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What is occurring in the diagram below?
A. Sister chromatids are separating.
B. Alleles are independently assorting.
C. Genes are replicating.
D. Segments of DNA are crossing over.
Answers
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The diagram below shows a portion of a chromosome during meiosis. Meiosis is a process of cellular division that produces haploid gametes from diploid cells. The process of meiosis involves two rounds of nuclear division.
What happens in the process of meiosis ?During the first round, homologous chromosomes pair up and exchange genetic material. This process is known as crossing over.
The diagram below shows a section of the chromosome during the first meiotic division. The chromosome is composed of two sister chromatids, which are identical copies of each other.
These sister chromatids are held together by a centromere. At this stage, the sister chromatids are in the process of separating from each other. The arrows indicate the direction of movement of the chromatids as they separate. The diagram also shows a section of the chromosome where the two sister chromatids have already separated.
This section is known as a chiasma, and it is the result of crossing over. During crossing over, segments of DNA from the two homologous chromosomes exchange places. This process creates genetic variation in the gametes, which is important for evolution.
In conclusion, the diagram shows sister chromatids separating, alleles independently assorting, segments of DNA crossing over, but not genes replicating. The correct answer is A. Sister chromatids are separating.
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Related Questions
Deletion of a DNA base from a gene affects an organism by
Answers
Answer: changing the amino acids that come after it and becoming an entirely different protein.
Structure of Plant and Animal cell
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
hope it is helpful to you
animal cells consist of a cell membrane, nucleus and a fluid cytoplasm. In this course you need to learn more about the functions of the cell membrane and the nucleus. You also need to learn about two other organelles which are found in the cytoplasm of animal cells.
Hope it helps
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Which of the following is a chemical defense of plants?
A.) Macrophages
B.) Helper T cells
C.) Thorns
D.) Toxins that kill the predator.
Answers
1 . What happens in the population if the mutation phenotype is helpful
2. Why does that happen for that population that has a helpful phenotype?
3. How does this mutation continue to exist in a population?
Answers
Answer:
1. The population will increase as they're better adapted to their environment and have a higher survival rate due to this helpful phenotype.
2. This happens to the population because this helpful phenotype might lead to less exposure to predation in which leads to a better survival fitness for the organism.
3. This mutation continues to exist as the organisms continue to successfully reproduce into the population due to being able to survive for longer.
Which of the following activities is likely to have the highest impact on biodiversity? A. Copper mining in Chile. B. Large-scale deforestation of the Amazon and Congo basin tropical forests. c. Soil erosion on the slopes of the Rocky Mountains. D. Increased use of ethanol fuels in the United States.
Answers
Answer:
B
Explanation:
This is a test...Whoever gets it right, will receive 5 stars, and a Thanks. You have 2 minutes.
What is the bite force of a lion, compared to a chihuahua. Your time started when you started reading this.
Answers
Answer:
Chihuahua bite force in pounds is 3,900 (psi) pounds per square inch. The bite force of a lion is around 600 PSI. To say that a Chihuahua can bite at more than 6 times the strength of a lion is absolutely ridiculous. At first I thought the opposite.
Answer:
A Chihuahua can bite 6 times PSI a lion can. A lion can bite roughly 650 PSI, the small dog's bite is around 3900.
Explanation:
How will the Benedict solution tell you there is sugar present?
Answers
Answer:
Benedict's solution can be used to test for the presence of glucose in urine. ... When reducing sugars are mixed with Benedicts reagent and heated, a reduction reaction causes the Benedicts reagent to change color. The color varies from green to dark red (brick) or rusty-brown, depending on the amount of and type of sugar.
Explanation:
Systematists use several fundamental criteria to assign animals to phyla. Check all of the criteria that systematists would use to classify animals under specific phyla. Check All That Apply Feeding behaviorFeeding behavior Adult body symmetryAdult body symmetry Ultimate adult body sizeUltimate adult body size The embryological formation of body cavitiesThe embryological formation of body cavities Biogeographic distributionBiogeographic distribution Gene sequencesGene sequences The number of tissue layersThe number of tissue layers
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer is -
Adult body symmetry
The embryological formation of body cavities
Gene sequences
The number of tissue layers
Explanation:
Scientists and taxonomists use different criteria to assign different animals to particular phyla. The various systematic criteria that are used more frequently by systematists are as follows:
1. Adult body symmetry
Body symmetry is one of the criteria used to assign an organism or animal to a particular phylum. There is two symmetry found in animals radial and bilateral. If any plane passes through the middle axis and divides into two identical segments called radial symmetry and Bilateral symmetry is where only a single plane divides the body into halves. However, there are many animals that do not have any symmetry and called assymetrical.
2. The embryological formation of body cavities
Other than layers body cavities also helps in assigning the animals that depend on coelom - body cavity between the body wall and gut wall
Animals could be - coelomate(coelom present), pseudocoelomate -(not lined with mesoderm) and acoelomate(coelom absent).
Gene sequences
Genetic similarities also consider and how close an organism to their organism of the phylum or species.
The number of tissue layers
Different body parts, tissues, muscles, and organs developed from the different cell layers that are formed during embryo, therefore, called embryonic layers.
Animals on the basis of these embryonic layers could be diploblastic or triploblastic. Diploblastic animals form 2 embryonic layers the outer and inner layers called the ectoderm and the endoderm respectively. Triploblastic animals have an extra middle layer known mesoderm.
Explain why natural selection happens to the individual but adaptation happens to an entire population.
Answers
Answer:
Natural selection kills a single individual that was weaker/less suited for the environment than the others. Adaption happens to one individual but through breeding, it becomes a trait for the entire species.
Explanation:
Vascular resistance is due to friction between blood and the walls of the blood vessel. Which of the following causes low vascular resistance?
obesity
dehydration
high blood pressure
cholesterol levels within normal range
Answers
Answer:
Cholesterol levels within normal range
Explanation:
Vascular resistance is due to friction between the blood and the walls of the blood vessel, and cholesterol levels within the normal range can cause low vascular resistance, which is the last option.
What is vascular resistance?Vascular resistance is the resistance to blood flow in the blood vessels, which is determined by the diameter of the blood vessels, blood viscosity, and the length of the blood vessels, so when blood flows through the blood vessels, it experiences frictional forces due to the interaction between the blood and the walls of the blood vessels, obesity, dehydration, and high blood pressure can all contribute to increased vascular resistance.
Hence, the correct answer is that cholesterol levels within the normal range can cause low vascular resistance, which is the last option.
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What is NOT a principle of genetics?
Answers
Answer:
What are the options?
Explanation:
Take a moment to examine these images of cells and their surrounding membranes. You already know that the cell membrane protects the cell from the external environment and controls what substances enter and exit the cell. As you study the pictures, consider the following questions: Which of the two cells do you think is more efficient at transporting materials through the cell? Why?
Answers
Answer:
Where is the pic.........
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Answers
Answer:
New moon to full moon: waxing crescent, first quarter, waxing gibbous,
Full moon to New moon: Waning gibbous, Third quarter, Waning crescent,
Explanation:
Answer:
Going from a New Moon to a Full Moon: Waxing Crescent, First Quarter, Waxing Gibbous
Going from a Full Moon to a New Moon: Waning Gibbous, Third Quarter, Waning Crescent
Explanation:
Asian carp are fish that were imported into the United States to be raised in captivity as a food source. The carp can grow to 100 pounds and feed on many types of small fish. Over time, the carp escaped into the wild and now exist in several river systems. It has no natural predators and outcompetes native species for resources. What will most likely occur as a result?
a.The genetic diversity and the biodiversity of the ecosystem will increase.
b.The genetic diversity and the biodiversity of the ecosystem will decrease.
c.The genetic diversity will increase and the biodiversity of the ecosystem will decrease
d.The genetic diversity will decrease and the biodiversity of the ecosystem will increase
Answers
Answer:
Try B
Explanation:
If the fish are the only thing that can survive, There will eventually be no diversity
Answer:
b
Explanation:
guess
since they have no predators
they would increase in population
then
they would take up of resources of others
How could the loss of biodiversity affect humans? It may cause an increase in the human population as competition is reduced. It may lead to the loss of potential medicines, foods, and products. It could lead to a decrease in infectious and other diseases that affect humans. It could cause a decrease in the amount of pollutants on the planet.
Answers
Answer:
It may lead to the loss of potential medicines, foods, and products
Explanation:
Biodiversity or biological diversity refers to the variation of life. It is the total number of different variety of species of organisms that exists in the biosphere. Biodiversity is key to the survival of living organism on Earth.
Loss of biodiversity will also lead to the loss of potential medicines, foods, and products, which will greatly affect the human population as we rely on diverse plants and other animals for the above listed substances.
Answer:
B. It may lead to the loss of potential medicines, foods, and products.
Explanation:
Which of Newton’s laws explains why the balls did not remain in the container at the end of the ramp?
Newton’s Law of inertia
Newton’s Law of force, mass, acceleration
Newton’s law of Action/ Reaction
Newton’s law of gravity
Answers
Answer:Newton's first law
Explanation:
Friction and gravitational pull are common unbalanced forces that change the motion of objects on the Earth. Friction acts on objects to slow them down, such as a ball rolling across something like a carpet or sand.
Just as in humans, systems interact in plants to maintain homeostasis and accomplish the functions of transport, reproduction, and
response. What are some examples of plant processes that involve an interaction between stems, roots, and leaves?
A)
Water is transported up the stem from roots to leaves via the xylem.
B)
Photosynthesis in the leaves requires water to be absorbed by the root
system.
Root growth requires the transport of glucose from the leaves through the
xylem.
D)
Oxygen produced in photosynthesis is transported to the roots where is
can be released into the soil.
E)
Glucose produced in the leaves through photosynthesis is transported
throughout the plant via the phloem.
Answers
Answer:
A) Water is transported up the stem from roots to leaves via the xylem.
B) Photosynthesis in the leaves requires water to be absorbed by the root
system.
E) Glucose produced in the leaves through photosynthesis is transported
throughout the plant via the phloem.
Explanation:
Trust me
Have a good day :)
The examples of plant processes that involve an interaction between stems, roots, and leaves is water is transported up the stem from roots to leaves via the xylem. Hence option A, B an E is correct.
What is homeostasis?Homeostasis is defined as any self-regulating mechanism by which biological systems have a tendency to keep their stability while responding to environmental factors that are best for survival. The preservation of essentially constant internal conditions is referred to as homeostasis.
The xylem carries water up the stem from the roots to the leaves. Water must be absorbed by the root system in order for photosynthesis to occur in the leaves. The phloem circulates glucose produced by photosynthesis in the leaves throughout the plant.
Thus, the examples of plant processes that involve an interaction between stems, roots, and leaves is water is transported up the stem from roots to leaves via the xylem. Hence option A, B an E is correct.
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Please help me.
Somebody help me
Answers
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Option C is the answer as Distance reduces with the passage of time.
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Give some examples of biodiversity you find in your ecosystem.
Answers
Most people recognize biodiversity by species—a group of individual living organisms that can interbreed. Examples of species include blue whales, white-tailed deer, white pine trees, sunflowers, and microscopic bacteria that can't even be seen by the naked eye.
True or False:
REGULAR VARIATION IN MAGNITUDE OR POSITION IS CALLED TRANSLATION.
Subject= Science
Answers
Answer:
False
Explanation:
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Charles Keeling's work at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Mauna Loa Observatory
paved the way to understanding how human activities can lead to global warming.
Which greenhouse gas did Charles Keeling measure at the observatory?
A)
carbon monoxide
B)
methane
C)
nitrous oxide
D)
carbon dioxide
Answers
Answer:
D) carbon dioxide
Explanation:
Carbon dioxide (CO2) is the most important greenhouse gas which is known to absorb heat that would otherwise be lost to space. It has been shown that CO2 causes approximately 80% of global warming. Different human activities, but especially the burning of fossil fuels, are the main cause of global warming. It has been estimated that 40 billion metric tons of CO2 produced by human activities are being discharged into the atmosphere annually. Other human activities associated with global warming by increasing the concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere include deforestation and cement production.
Please help me. The question is “ Which Tube will experience the greatest loss of water? Claim: Tube #___ will have the greatest amount of water loss. the options are Tube 1, Tube 2 & Tube 3.
The second section of the question is. Reasoning and evidence: Tube ___ will have the greatest amount of water loss because ___________ (give evidence from date above and explain it). (Hint:Osmosis).
I will give brainliest to whoever helps me answer this question.
Answers
Answer:
It is Tube 3
Explanation:
This is because the beaker has a lower water potential then the others. Since the dialysis tube holds 100% water and the beaker holds 40% of water, water will move out of the bag to the beaker. Because of the low water potential on the beaker
what biome receives a lot of rain, moderate temperatures, and a long growing season
A. coniferous forest
B. taiga
C. deciduous forest
D. grassland
Answers
Biome that receives a lot of rain, moderate temperatures, and a long growing season is grassland. Thus, option D is correct.
What is ecosystem?Ecosytem is defined as a community that is biological by nature and the organism in that community attract with each other as well as their physical environment. Ecosystem is consist of both biotic as well as abiotic factor. The living components of ecosystem comes in category of biotic factor and non living components of ecosystem comes in category of abiotic factor.
Biodiversity is all the different kinds of life living in a particular area like the varity of animals, plants, fungi and microorganisms like bacteria and virus that plays a major role in framing of natural world usually three levels of biodiversity are observed and these are genetic species, and ecosystem diversity.
Biodiversity is very important for the process that's support all life present on earth including human.
Therefore,Biome that receives a lot of rain, moderate temperatures, and a long growing season is grassland. Thus, option D is correct.
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an infectious disease is one that is caused by
pollutants in the environment.
heredity.
pathogens.
hemophilia.
Answers
Answer:
pathogens
Explanation:
pathogens may occur in various way e.g spread from a person to person by directly body contact
Echinoderms are a group of aquatic invertebrates, but they are only found in
water.
The
of an echinoderm is made of hardened plates, which make the animal feel bumpy.
The body of an echinoderm is arranged like the spokes on a wheel. This is called
symmetry.
Answers
Answer:
1.salt 2.endoskeleton 3.radial Explanation: just did it
Answer: person above is right :)))
Explanation:
Which microscope creates an image of the surface of a sample?
A. SEM B. TEM C. simple D. compound
Answers
Answer:
SEM
Explanation:
A scanning electron microscope (SEM) is a type of electron microscope that produces images of a sample by scanning the surface with a focused beam of electrons. The electrons interact with atoms in the sample, producing various signals that contain information about the surface topography and composition of the sample.
True or false? Living things exist alone and have no interaction with other living things or their
environment.
Answers
Answer:
False, Living things exist with other living things and frequently interact with other living things.
What is neurotechnology?
Answers
Neurotechnology is any technology that has a fundamental influence on how people understand the brain and various aspects of consciousness, thought, and higher order activities in the brain.
Clouds form when water vapor _________.
A. evaporates
B. condenses
Answers
Answer:
B. condenses
Explanation:
Clouds form when water vapor condenses.
The Mexican horn shark has
fins and spines b/c it feeds on...?
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
They feed on benthic invertebrates, especially sea urchins, crabs and probably abalone, also fishes.