How did American prisons develop? Through what stages did such development occur?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The first prison was made or found in 1790 by the Pennsylvanian Quakers. They wanted something that was less cruel and brutal than the dungeon prisons and jails, so they created a place where prisoners could read scriptures and repent thinking that this would reform prisoners.


Related Questions

City L has a temperature of −3 °F. City M has a temperature of −7 °F.


Use the number line shown to answer the questions:


Number line from negative 8 to positive 8 in increments of 1 is shown.


Part A: Write an inequality to compare the temperatures of the two cities. (3 points)


Part B: Explain what the inequality means in relation to the positions of these numbers on the number line. (4 points)


Part C: Use the number line to explain which city is warmer. (3 points)


Your answer:

Answers

Inequalities are used to compare unequal values and expressions

The temperatures are given as:

[tex]L = -3^oF[/tex]

[tex]M = -7^oF[/tex]

(a) Compare the temperatures

Recall that the temperatures of the cities are:

[tex]L = -3^oF[/tex]

[tex]M = -7^oF[/tex]

-7 is less than -3.

So, the inequality that compares the temperatures of the cities is:

[tex]-7 < -3[/tex]

(b) Explain the inequality in (a)

As a general rule, lower values are placed to the left of a higher value on number lines

From the number line, we can see that -7 is to the left of -3.

Since -7 is placed at the left of -3, then it means that -7 is less than -3.

(c) The warmer city

The higher the temperature, the warmer the temperature.

This means that, city L is warmer than city M

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The authority of a court to hear or review a case after it has been decided at a lower court level

Answers

Answer:

Appellate Jurisdiction

Explanation:

Answer:

Appellate jurisdiction

Explanation:

Appellate jurisdiction means that the Court has the authority to review the decisions of lower courts. Most of the cases the Supreme Court hears are appeals from lower courts. Writs of Certiorari Parties who are not satisfied with the decision of a lower court must petition the U.S. Supreme Court to hear their case.

What is the main feature of public-interest groups?

a. They cost nothing to join, because they are not allowed to collect dues.
b. They have special access to elected officials to advance their causes.
c. Their efforts benefit people who are not even members of the group.
d. They are supported by everyone, regardless of political party affiliation.

Answers

it's definitely C I can tell this is definitely easy you're welcome.

what is it called when an appellate court upholds a verdict

Answers

Answer: The answer is Affirm

Hello. The correct answer would be Affirm.

What is the difference between direct democracy and republic?

Answers

Answer:

The main difference between a democracy and a republic is the extent to which the people control the process of making laws under each form of government. A voting majority has almost unlimited power to make laws. Minorities have few protections from the will of the majority.

which statement best expresses the reason why the southern states decided to secede from the union after the election of 1860?

Answers

Based on historical perspective, the statement that best expresses why the southern states decided to secede from the union after the election of 1860 is that "they feared their economy would be destroyed without slave labor."

1860 Presidential Election

Following the presidential election of 1860 in which Abraham Lincoln, a Northern Politician, and Republican, won the majority, the southerners believed there would be abolition of slavery throughout the country, affecting their economy.

The economy of the South was based on agricultural plantations in which slaves were the means of managing the farmland.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is "they feared their economy would be destroyed without slave labor."

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which statement accurately illustrates the principle of checks and balances as written in the u.s. constitution?

Answers

Answer:

Congress overrides a veto by the President

You should have a professional serving every ...miles, which includes among other service such as ..... and

Answers

You should have a professional serving every 15,000 miles, which includes among other service such as checking and changing brake pads and checking and changing transmission fluid.

A driver refers to an individual who has obtained a driver's license and as such is legally authorized to drive an automobile vehicle from one part of a country to another.

Ideally, as a driver, it is very important that you employ the services of a professional technician or mechanical engineer to perform the following actions on your automobile vehicle:

Servicing your automobile vehicle after traveling a distance of 15,000 miles.Checking and changing your car's brake pads.Checking and changing your car's transmission fluid.

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Which of the following will involve a lawsuit?
Immaterial breach of contract
None of these
Both of these
Material breach of contract



Answers

Considering the legal implication, the option that will involve a lawsuit is "Material breach of contract."

What is a Material breach of contract?

A material breach of contract is the legal term used to describe the kind of breach of contract condition or situation that would render the entire contract useless or undoable and it's punishable by law.

An excellent example of a Material breach of contract is when a seller has agreed to sell and collect money but later refuses to sell to the buyer again.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is option D. "Material breach of contract."

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Drag each characteristic to the correct location on the table. Each characteristic will be used only once.
The table shows two plans of government proposed at the Constitutional Convention. Complete the table by matching each characteristic with
the correct plan.
stronger national government
single-house legislature
weaker national government
two-house legislature
New Jersey Plan
Virginia Plan
chief executive
chosen by legislature
chief executive chosen by
legislature and serves a
single term

Answers

Based on a historical perspective, the New Jersey Plan is characterized by "weaker national government" and "single-house legislature."

New Jersey Plan was introduced during the Constitutional Convention in 1787 by William Paterson.

In contrast, the Virginia Plan is characterized by a stronger national government and a two-house legislature.

Virginia Pan was introduced during the Constitutional Convention in 1787 by James Madison.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the Constitutional Convention in 1787 had different inputs from different perceptions.

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Answer:

The New Jersey Plan had:

A Weaker National GovernmentSingle-House Legislature

The Virgiinia Plan had:

A Stronger National GovernmentTwo-House Legislature

Explanation:

See attached photo

which term describes a defense attorney who struggles with the difficulties of his or her job such as high caseloads

Answers

The word " Ad hoc "

Latin shorthand meaning "for this purpose only." Thus, an ad hoc committee is formed for a specific purpose, usually appointed to solve a particular problem. An ad hoc attorney is one hired to handle one problem only and often is a specialist in a particular area or considered especially able to argue a key point.

(a ng questions. What are the types of forest found in Nepal? Differentiate between the Tropical Evergreen Forest and the Temperate Deciduous Forest based on their location and features. ​

Answers

Answer:

Types of Forest in Nepal

Tropical zone(-1,000m)

Subtropical zone (1,000-2,000m)

Temperate zone (2,000-3,000m)

Subalpine zone (3,000-4,100m)

Alpine zone (4,100-5,500m)

Explanation:

A deciduous forest is a biome dominated by deciduous trees which lose their leaves seasonally. ... Trees in tropical deciduous forests lose their leaves in the dry season and regrow them in the rainy season. In temperate deciduous forests, trees lose their leaves in the fall and regrow them in the spring.

Answer: Nepal does have a range of forests that it houses..

Heres the top four: Tropical, Sub-Tropical, Temperate, and Alpine

Explanation:Answer to the difference between. Tropical Evergreen Forest and the Temperate Decidious Forest is that the Tropical receives heavy rainfall and has no actual changing weathers (seasons) .Very dense sunlight on top of forest liner but it dies not th inner ground of the forest floor.

Temperate receives different amounts of rainfall depending on the seasons in which it does have..The trees do loose their leaves as?seasons change and grow back every year (perennial)..Temperate has great ground cover that is rich with vitamins and the nutrients it needs to grow a variety of plants..Tropical forests has limited vegetation due to limited sunlite needed for most vegetation.

Examples of Temperate Growth is: Beech, Oaks, Maple, Birch and Aspin Trees also included is the loved honeysuckle and Liliac bushes..

Oil refining is an example of:

Construction Production
Extractive Production
Domestic Production
Traditional Production

Answers

Answer:

Construction Production

I think its right. I'm not for sure.

do you have to pull over for an unmarked police car

Answers

Answer: It varies depending on your state, but in general, yes.

Answer:

Yes, you have to because it is the law that says so.

Explanation:

List three potential sources for a proposed bill.

Answers

Answer:

Potential sources for a proposed bill are through the following: presidential, congressional and lobbyists.

Explanation:

When a contract is completed to the satisfaction of both parties, it is said to

be

O A. remedied

O B. breached

C. discharged

O D. performed


C is the answer

Answers

Answer:

yeah, like you said it's discharged

Explanation:

what is the maximum social security benefit at age 62

Answers

Answer:

The maximum possible Social Security benefit in 2021 to collect payments at age 62 is $2,324.

in addition to the u.s. supreme court, how many courts are created by the u.s. constitution?

Answers

Answer:

Article III of the U.S. Constitution created the Supreme Court and authorized Congress to pass laws establishing a system of lower courts. In the federal court system's present form, 94 district level trial courts and 13 courts of appeals sit below the Supreme Court.

Parking is not allowed:
A) crosswalk
B) Tunnel
C) on a side road of a parked car
D) All of the above
i think i know it but im not 100% sure

Answers

Answer:

D) All of the above

Explanation:

D, all of the above

YOU MUST NOT CROSS A DOUBLE LINE TO PASS ANOTHER VEHICLE IF THE LINE ON YOUR SIDEIs a broken yellow one B. Is a solid or double solid yellow one C. Has double raised yellow dots D. Is none of the above

Answers

You must not cross a double line to pass another vehicle if the line on your side is a solid or double solid yellow one.

What are vehicle rules?

Administrative procedure statutes have been implemented by the federal government and many other states in response to a long-standing worry about regulatory action.

The goal was to promote public awareness of agency rules and to improve public access to agency decision-making. The main pieces of legislation were passed during the 108th Legislature's First Session, with minor changes made since then.

It establishes minimal criteria that agencies must adhere to while adopting and carrying out rules, and it applies uniform requirements to state agencies with rule-making authority.

If no specific penalty is specified for the offence, anybody who violates any provision of this Act or any rule, regulation, or notification established thereunder shall be subject to a fine that may reach one hundred rupees for the first offence.

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NEED THIS DONE TONIGHT 100 POINTS
Several prints were lifted from the scene of the crime. A few prints were found on the glass, others were found on the gun handle, and one partial print was lifted from the doorknob. The prints on the glass and the gun both belong to Dr. Fisher, but the partial print belongs to someone else. You run it through the criminal databases—but no luck. Could it have been one of his colleagues? A visitor? A patient?

You’ll have to fingerprint some suspects to find out. But first, why not practice?

Here’s what you’ll need:

Pencil
Index cards or white paper
Transparent tape (ie. Scotch tape) or clear packing tape
Light-colored balloon(s)
Sharpie marker
Small paintbrush or makeup brush with soft bristles
Cocoa powder, talcum powder, or cornstarch
Glass
Your Prints At Large
Rub pencil lead over the index card or paper to make an “ink” pad.
Blow up a balloon partway, so that it’s about as big as a baseball.
Gently roll your entire fingertip, from one side to the other, across the ink pad. The pencil lead should be transferred to your finger.
Using the same rolling motion, roll your fingertip onto the balloon, leaving your print.
Do steps 3 and 4 for each finger on your right hand. You might have to make new ink pads along the way. Press each finger on a different part of the balloon or onto different balloons. Label each fingerprint with a sharpie marker.
Blow up the balloon(s) all the way. Your fingerprints are now huge!
Does each fingertip show a loop, arch, or whorl pattern? Record which pattern each fingertip shows.
Lifting Prints
Press one of your fingertips against the glass so that you leave a fingerprint. Use one of the same fingers you used on the balloon.
Gently brush a small amount of powder onto the print, using soft circular motions. The powder should stick.
Use a piece of tape to lift the print.
Transfer the print to blank paper or index cards by sticking the tape onto it.
Compare the lifted print to the same print you made on the balloon. Do they match? How can you tell? What characteristics do the prints share? (At least two sentences)
If you committed a crime, would it be easy for investigators to match this print to your records? Why or why not? Hint: how’s the quality of the lifted print? How rare is your pattern? (At least two sentences)

Answers

Answer: Umm, You'll have to this yourself. People on here aren't going to buy the supplies you need for a seem-like project.

Explanation: If you don't feel like it, maybe ask for an extension or just do part of it and get at least half credit. Depending on your school's grade weight. But in the future you should take note that you should be dedicated to school.

a driver who is taking a non-prescription drug should

Answers

Any driver who is taking a non-prescription drug should continue to drive regardless of any warning label on the drug.

A non-prescription drugs refers to those as drugs that are deemed safe and effective for use by the people without necessary advice from a medical practitioner.

An example of non-prescription drugs includes pain relievers, cough suppressants etc

In conclusion, any driver who is taking a non-prescription drug should continue to drive regardless of any warning label on the drug.

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BRAINLIEST + 45 POINTS FOR CORRECT ANSWER

Which of the following is true about most state constitutions?

1. Most state constitutions do not include a system of checks and balances.

2. Most state constitutions are longer than the U.S. Constitution.

3. Citizens created state constitutions to better explain the meaning of the U.S. Constitution.

4. Citizens violate the laws of the U.S. Constitution more than the laws of most state constitutions.

Answers

Answer:

✓✓Most state constitutions are longer than the U.S. Constitution.

Most state constitutions do not include a system of checks and balances

those who believe that the supreme court in its rulings should defer to the elective institutions of government are advocating

Answers

The advocates of Judicial restraint believed that the supreme court should defer to the elective institutions of government.

What is Judicial restraint

Basically, a judicial restraint is said to occurs when a judge reaches a decision mainly on the law without any reliance political preferences.

In other word, the Judicial restraint means a judge refusal to exercise an judicial review line with politics.

In conclusion, the advocates of Judicial restraint believed that the supreme court should defer to the elective institutions of government.

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What type of evidence is analyzed by using vacuum metal deposition

Answers

Vacuum metal deposition is best used to detect fingerprints on metal surfaces.

What is difference between a PAC and a Super PAC?

Answers

PACS:
private groups that can campaign for money and give it to the political party they are working with. However, they have a limit on how much they spend.

Super PAC:
They can contribute unlimited amount of money to attack or promote a candidate, but they cannot directly coordinate or donate to their preferred candidate. Unlike regular PACS, they can accept money from individuals, unions, and corporations without limitation

A difference between a PAC and a Super PAC is: Contributions to PACs are unlimited, but restrictions have been placed on how much money can be contributed to super PACs. Therefore, the correct option is C.

For spending money to support or oppose political candidates or issues a PAC (Political Action Committee) which is a type of organization has been created. There is limit on contribution made by PAC.

There is also another organization which is known as a super PAC that can raise and spend unlimited amounts of money from individuals, corporations, unions, and other entities.

Thus, the ideal selection is option C.

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The complete question might be:

What is a difference between a PAC and a super PAC?

A PACs can contribute directly to candidates, but super PACs cannot.

B Conservative interests favor PACs over super PACs.

C Contributions to PACs are unlimited, but restrictions have been placed on how much money can be contributed to super PACs.

D Super PACS are much more likely to support incumbent candidates than are PACs.

21. Compensation for senators is
A. set by the Constitution.
B. higher than for representatives.
C. set by the President.
D. the same as for representatives.

Answers

Senators or Representatives cannot be sued for slander occurring during Congressional debate. ... The members of Congress may not simultaneously serve in Congress and hold a position in the executive branch.


The minimum legal standard companies such follow to avoid negligence conduct is
"extreme care."
True
False

Answers

the answer is false. :)

List the five (5) elements of a scientific poll.

Answers

5 elements which control a scientific poll are :-

■ Identifying a sample.

■ Evaluating poll questions.

■ Selecting a question and response mode.

■ Typically randomly selecting the sample.

■ Using statistical weights to make the sample representative of the target population.

______

=》See the attachment for a clear understanding.

Hope it helps ⚜

The five (5) elements of a scientific poll are-

Research question sample design data collection data analysis

What is a scientific poll?

A kind of investigation that collects and examines data from a sample of individuals or things using statistical methods called as Scientific polls. Scientific surveys are employed to gather data on a given subject and provide research insights.

The research question—the exact subject or query that the poll seeks to elucidate—is the first component of a scientific poll. A sample is a group of individuals or things chosen to participate in a scientific survey, and it is the second component of a scientific poll.

The procedure of acquiring the data required to address the study question constitutes the fourth component of a scientific investigation. Data analysis, or the procedure of understanding and summarising the data to address the research question, is the fifth component of a scientific survey.

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BRAINLIEST + 15 POINTS FOR CORRECT ANSWER

An airline pilot notices that there are usually many rabbits and deer on the runways of a large airport each morning. The presence of these animals is a potential flight hazard, and she feels that something should be done to prevent them from occupying the runway.

What would be the next logical step for the pilot to make to resolve this issue?

She should hire a fence-building company to put up better fences around the airport.

She should put out traps next to the runways every morning to capture the animals.

She should ask other pilots to see if they encountered flight hazards during take-off.

She should discuss options with the airport to analyze if a fence or trapping will help.

Answers

Answer:

she should discuss options with the airport since she is only a pilot and the airport authorities should decide on the choices

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Which of the following is NOT considered a form of precipitation? *RainSnowLightningHailAll of the above are considered precipitation The circumference of a circular pond is 300 pi ft. A model boat is moving directly across the pond along the diameter at a rate of 4 feet per second. How long does it take the boat to get to the other side?Part A: Draw the pond and label what you know from the problem above.Part B: What is the diameter of the pond?Part C: How many seconds does it take the boat to get to the other side of the pond? Help plzz I dont get it PLEASE HELP.True or FalseThe graph of an exponential function, y=ab^x produces an asymptote at the line y=0. At which x-values are the output values of the floor function g(x) = x and the ceiling function h(x) = x equal? Check all that apply. ""8 ""5. 2 ""1. 7 0 2. 4. What happens to an individual when their ability to choose is taken away?Question 1 options:they may feel empoweredthey may feel helplessthey may become more independentall of these may happen- Which of the following is not a controllable health factor?Dieta.b.InfectionC.Exercised.Rest show any four events of unification campaign of Prithvi Narayan Shah in a timeline. the table shows the daily temperatures for a city what is the mean absolute deviation for this dataA) 2 B) 10 C) 70D) 71 how far will an object fall in 3 seconds Should art only represent objects in a recognizable form? Or can art be about things that are nonrepresentational such as ideas, feelings or mood? 4. Summarize Lord Arthur's first and second attempts atmurder.In lord Arthur saviles crime In Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen, the author explores her feelings about Victorian social life, particularly relationships between men and women. [ 2-3 sentences briefly about the novel in general] At the beginning of the novel, Elizabeth can be characterized as _____________________and Darcy as ______________________________, but by the end Elizabeth changes to be ______________________while Darcy changes to be __________________________________________; ultimately, the changes prove the point of the author that ______________________________________ [Thesis].In the first part of the novel, Elizabeth displays the characteristics of being _____________ and ________________. She [describe an action that shows these characteristics]. In one part, Elizabeth states/Elizabeth is described as__________________________________________________[insert quotationincorporated properly]. This shows _______________________________________________ [explain the quotation]. Also in the beginning Darcy shows that he is _________________ and ___________________. He [describe an action that shows these characteristics]. He states/is described as ___________________________________ [insert quotationincorporated properly]. This shows that _________________________________________ [explain quotation]. As the novel progresses, changes occur.Later in the novel, Elizabeth changes to being more ______________________ and __________________________, and Darcy changes to being more _____________________________and__________________________. Elizabeth acknowledges her changing attitude by stating, ______________________________[insert quotationincorporated properly]. This shows ______________________________[explain quotation ] Clearly, she has ______________________________________, and Darcy acknowledges his changing attitude by stating, ______________________________________ [insert quotationincorporated properly]. This shows _____________________ [explain quotation] Clearly, he has _______________________ . The changes that occur to Elizabeth and Darcy throughout the novel prove Jane Austens theme that _____________________________________________. Change is not easy for anyone, and neither is being wrong. Elizabeth makes the statement that _____________________________________________, [insert quotationincorporated properly] showing_________________________________[explain quotation]. Darcy indicates the result by stating _______________________________________________________ [insert quotationincorporated properly] showing that he__________________________[explain quotation]. Austens novel is indicative that anyone _________________________________________.In Austens novel, the readers can see Elizabeth at first being _____________________and Darcy as being______________________________, but by the end Elizabeth changing to be ______________________and Darcy changing to be __________________________________________; ultimately, the changes prove the point of the author that ______________________________________ [Restatement of thesis]. Throughout the years, many have loved this novel because of its ______________________________________________________________________. Many other readers have also learned that ____________________________________________________. What evidence can you presentin a counterargument to ideas ofWollstonecraft's with which youdisagree? Solve it (Easy question) :[tex]\lim_{x \rightarrow 1} \cfrac{x {}^{2} - 25 }{x {}^{2} - 5 }[/tex] In dogs, one pair of alleles determines coat color (dark and albino). 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