Answer:During the early seventeenth century Britain created a mercantile system to maintain close control and regulate trade of its colonies, they tried to make sure all revenues generated from the trade with its American colonies went back to the crown. This system did not allow its colonies to freely trade with other countries other than Britain. The first of its protective measures was the Navigational Act of 1651. The law was designed to protect British economic interests in colonial trade and to protect its industry against the rapidly growing Dutch navigation trade, it essentially dictated that British foreign trade was to be carried out only by English vessels. This system clearly benefited the crown but not America as the financial gains were not reinvested in America.
Illegal trade allowed Americans to consume British goods in greater quantities.
As the transatlantic trade increased and the local American industry prospered it became more difficult for the British to keep close control of trade. Colonial entrepreneurs soon realized that other countries were ready to trade with them. They resorted to illegal trading which proved very profitable, smuggling allowed them to avoid paying escalating fees and have goods faster for trade rather than going through paper work and British bureaucracy. It also allowed them to reinvest the profits and consume British goods in greater quantities. As the table indicates, British exports to America increased annually as a percentage of total British exports, reaching its height in 1771 as colonial residents became more affluent. It slowly declined after1771 due to economic boycotts of opposition groups and colonial merchants.
Year Exports to America Total English Exports % of Total British Exports
to America
Source: Alvin Rabushka, "Taxation in Colonial America", 725. Princeton University Press.
1701 343,826 4,049,000 8%
1711 297,626 4,088,000 7%
1721 331,905 4,512,000 7%
1731 536,266 5,081,000 11%
1741 885,492 5,995,000 15%
1751 1,233,168 8,775,000 14%
1761 1,652,078 10,804,000 15%
1763 1,631,997 9,522,000 17%
1766 1,804,333 9,890,000 18%
1771 4,202,472 11,219,000 37%
1772 3,012,635 10,503,000 29%
1773 2,079,412 8,976,000 23%
1774 2,590,437 10,049,000 26%
1775 196,162 9,723,000 2%
As part of its mercantile economic policy, the Molasses Act was enacted by the British parliament in 1733 with the purpose of protecting its sugar plantations in the West Indies. This act was not designed to raise revenue but it was a continuation of the Navigation Acts. To discourage colonial trade of molasses with countries other than Britain, especially France’s and Spain’s colonies in the West Indies , the government created a new tax of sixpence per gallon of molasses. This indirect tax further encouraged illegal trade and corruption among British officials as well as lack of respect for British law. At the end of the French Indian War in 1763 Britain was in deep debt and the king decided it was time for America to pay for the bills it had incurred from defending its territory. In 1764 the Sugar Act was introduced. It reduced the previous tax on sugar and molasses in half with the purpose of curbing smuggling, those who violated the law were tried in admiralty courts rather than local colonial courts. The strict enforcement did accomplish it’s goal of reducing smuggling. The following year parliament passed the Currency Act to gain control of the colonial currency system. Paper money printed in the colony and used as legal tender was prohibited instead they introduced a hard currency system based on the British currency, the sterling pound. Americans argued that the British system interfered with the colony’s economic growth.
In 1765 when the Stamp Act was approved resistance began. Americans started to combine theirpolitical and economic views and argued against British policy. “No taxation without representation” became the slogan of the resistance. Americans believed that because the colonies had no seats in parliament and therefore no representation they should not be taxed. In addition they considered British taxation as an infringement on their private property. During the Stamp Act crisis Americans distinguished between taxation for regulation of trade and taxation for revenue. They argued that Britain had the right to the former but not the latter. Because the Stamp Act affected all colonial residents resistance was widespread, not only was it violent but for the first time they proved their economic power by boycotting British goods and resisting to pay their debts to British creditors. Prime Minister Marquis of Rockingham nullified the act before it even went into effect.
Explanation:
List three ways society changed after the French Revolution!
Answer:
The French Revolution completely changed the social and political structure of France. It put an end to the French monarchy, feudalism, and took political power from the Catholic church. ... Although the revolution ended with the rise of Napoleon, the ideas and reforms did not die.
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When will Biden officially
take office?
What mainly attracted scholars from China, Europe, India, and Africa to Baghdad?
he fact that Islam was the dominant religion in the city
the location of Baghdad in the center of the Abbasid empire
the large number of mosques and palaces found throughout the city
the collection of books from around the world housed in the House of Wisdom
THE ANSWER IS D ON EDGE I GOT IT RIGHT
The answer is D
Imao
Answer:
Answer is D
Explanation:
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Where were some of China's brightest people sent during the Cultural Revolution?
O to concentration camps
to reeducation camps
O to labor camps
to prison camps
Answer:
to reeducation camps
Explanation:
A good number of China's brightest people were sent to reeducation camps during the Cultural Revolution because they needed them to learn new ideology.
The Cultural Revolution took place between 1966 till 1976 as a way to establish a society where workers were equal with others.
Some of China's brightest people were sent to reduction camps during the Cultural Revolution.
What is Cultural Revolution?The Cultural Revolution serves as the revolution of 1966 that turn around the sociopolitical movement in China.
However, during this time China's brightest people were sent to reduction camps to learn some ideology.
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What is the relationship between CORU and anti-communism?
Answer: Terrorism as an element of the fight against communism.
Explanation:
CORU (The Coordination of United Revolutionary Organizations) is a terrorist organization that fought against Castro in Cuba and communism. It was a militant group that forcibly wanted to remove Castro. The founding of this organization is tied to former CIA members. The organization tried to fight communism and Fidel Castro by planting bombs, assassinations, and other illegal methods.
Which statement summarizes a belief of the Republican Party?
There should be higher taxes and more public services.
O State and federal elections should be held more frequently.
O The U.S. House of Representatives is more important than the Senate.
There should be lower taxes and less reliance on public services.
In 1860, how far west could a person travel by rail from New York?
Answer:
a person could travel only as far as the Missouri River by rail from New York.
Explanation:
Answer:
Missouri River
Explanation:
This will make the correct answer the Missouri River. After the Transcontinental Railroad was completed, the train could go all the way to the west coast.
Who were allies (on the same side) as the French in the French and Indian War?
A- British
B- Swiss
C- Native Americans
D- Australians
Answer: The Native Americans (C)
Answer:
c. The Native
Explanation:
The French and Indian War was the North American conflict in a larger imperial war between Great Britain and France known as the Seven Years' War. The French and Indian War began in 1754 and ended with the Treaty of Paris in 1763.
What did the Great Schism split?
A
the Holy Roman Empire and the Byzantine Empire
B
the Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Churches
C)
the Eastern Orthodox and Russian Orthodox Churches
D
the Church of England and the Roman Catholic Church
Answer:
B) the separation between the Orthodox Churches in the East and the Roman Catholic Church in the West
What are the roles/powers of the president? List at least three.
Answer: The Constitution explicitly assigns the president the power to sign or veto legislation, command the armed forces, ask for the written opinion of their Cabinet, convene or adjourn Congress, grant reprieves and pardons, and receive ambassadors.
Why are the majority of the world's countries left on the margins of
globalization?
A. Many countries continue to rely on protectionist policies that limit
their imports and exports.
B. Many countries are too underdeveloped to take advantage of the
opportunities presented by increasing international trade.
C. Many countries don't have sufficient natural resources to fuel high
levels of industrial production.
D. Many countries have laws requiring such high wages that foreign
producers don't want to invest.
Answer:
answer b
Explanation:
iam sorry okAy man
The majority of the world's countries left on the margins of margins of globalization is that Many countries are too underdeveloped to take advantage of the opportunities presented by increasing international trade Option(b) is correct.
What is Globalization?Globalization refers to the process or the step which usually contains various types of ideas and goods and the services which is actually driven by the convergence of the cultural system.
Various globalized companies merely specialize their products and have a competitive advantage over the economy.
Therefore Option(b) is correct.
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How did improved transportation affect farming?
O More people farmed because they could reach distant farmlands.
Fewer people farmed because they could travel to other jobs.
O More people farmed because they could transport crops easily.
O Fewer people farmed because railways destroyed farmlands.
Answer:
The answer is d!
Explanation:
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5. Rocks slide past each other in opposite direction.
Answer:
Reverse fault
Explanation:
Rocks slide past each other in opposite direction.
Constantine made Christianity both popular and legal during this time. What are some of the reasons why this was overall not a good change for Christianity? What are examples of things that Constantine began to blend with Paganism?
Answer: Emperor Constantine was an emperor who united Rome and ruled the Roman Empire in 306. He made christianity the major religion in Rome and stopped the persecution of Christians, he also built a new capital of Rome called Constantinople.
Explanation:
What Texan did not follow orders and was captured at Coleto Creek? *
5 points
Sam Houston
James Bowie
James Fannin
William B. Travis
Help
Answer:
James Fanning, was captured
Answer:
James Fannin.
Explanation:
James Walker Fannin Jr was captured at Coleto Creek.
How did Portuguese exploration represent
a synthesis of European and Asian methods?
Answer:
The Constitution grants Congress the sole power to declare war. Since the first declaration of war against Great Britain in 1812, Congress has declared war on 10 other occasions, including the last formal declaration of war with Rumania in 1942.
Explanation:
The Portuguese destroyed the Arab trade lines connecting Africa, Arabia, and India in the Indian Ocean. The Portuguese took over dominance of the ivory, gold, and slave trades from the Arabs. They traded up the Zambezi River, disrupting inland African trade.
What was the impact of Portuguese exploration?Portuguese explorers were at the vanguard of European overseas discovery throughout the 15th and 16th centuries, leading them to reach India, establish various trading ports in Asia and Africa, and colonize what would become Brazil, establishing one of the most powerful empires.
Portugal, Europe's westernmost country, was a key actor throughout the European Age of Discovery and Exploration. During the majority of the fifteenth century, Portugal took the lead in hunting for a way to Asia by sailing south around Africa, led by Prince Henry the Navigator.
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Who was forced to leave the Alamo early and was determined to fight Santa Anna as the Tejano Commander?
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Answer: Juan Seguin
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What changes did the American citizens experience because of the depression
Answer:
A general drop in quality of life, massive job loss, shortage of many foods, and several other economical issues.
Explanation:
Pro tip: Mention the crash of the stock market, that was the major reason for an increase of prices.
6. The Dawes Act of 1887, affected the relationship between private property rights
and the settlement of the Great Plains by
Answer:
The Dawes Act of 1887, affected the relationship between private property rights and the settlement of the Great Plains by distributing native reservation lands to individual owners.
Explanation:
In 1887, the introduction of the Dawes Act by the government of the United States led to a massive change in the property rights of citizens, especially to Native Americans. It became the main issue for both sides to try to come to terms with the change in the nation but at the same time, discriminate against the tribes of the Native Americans.
This Act authorizes the government to take the land reserves of the Natives and give it out for individual ownership, with the condition that only those who accept these lands be considered as legal American citizens. This way, they can ensure that the Native Americans are 'assimilated' into the American culture and also 'annihilate' their 'tribal' practices and make them 'civilized'/ 'one of them'.
who benefited most from completion of the transatlantic cable
Answer:
businesses that shipped products to Britain
Explanation:
Who was Eratosthenes?
Answer:
Eratosthenes, in full Eratosthenes of Cyrene, (born c. 276 bce, Cyrene, Libya—died c. 194 bce, Alexandria, Egypt), Greek scientific writer, astronomer, and poet, who made the first measurement of the size of Earth for which any details are known.
Explanation:
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What event the end of WW1 would be more deadly than the war itself? How did it occur, and
what made it so deadly?
35 points
Answer:
Spanish Influenza
A deadly illness took hold as World War One ended and killed an estimated 50 million people globally. On Armistice Day, 1918, the world was already fighting another battle. It was in the grip of Spanish Influenza, which went on to kill almost three times more people than the 17 million soldiers and civilians killed during World War One. Within a few months Spanish Flu had killed more people than any other illness in recorded history. In just one year the average life expectancy in America dropped by 12 years.
What does it mean that retail prices were introduced in Britain in 1947?
This means that the idea to charge customers after they buy something was introduced to Britain in 1947, two years after the conflict of World War 2. This idea was used for Britain to pay off all it's debt it owed to Canada and the United States, for military support in the conflict.
Thoroughly define "Continental Congress
Answer:
The Continental Congress was a series of legislative bodies which met in the British American colonies and the newly-declared United States just before, during, and after the American Revolution. The term "Continental Congress" most specifically refers to the First and Second Congresses of 1774–1781 and may also refer to the Congress of the Confederation of 1781–1789, which operated as the first national government of the United States until being replaced by the current congress. Thus, the term covers the three congressional bodies of the Thirteen Colonies and the new United States that met between 1774 and 1789.
Explanation:
How many province are there in New Zealand
Answer:
16 provinces... And 50 сity
Answer:
6
Explanation:
what was the purpose of Sherman's March to the sea?
Answer:
The purpose of Sherman's March to the Sea was to frighten Georgia's civilian population into abandoning the Confederate cause.
Explanation:
Read the statement. The Mount Vesuvius eruption was one of the worst disasters in human history. Why is the statement an opinion? A It is objective. B It is subjective. D It can be proven to be true. D It reports events and ideas.
The statement above is an opinion because B. It is subjective.
An opinion is considered to be subjective because:
it is based on the personal judgement of a person it is not always backed by factsit can not always be definitively provenSaying that Mount Vesuvius erupting was one of the worst disasters in human history is a subjective because others might argue that there are many more events that eclipse it, some of which we may never know.
Because the statement is subjective, we can conclude that it is an opinion.
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Answer:
It's B
Explanation:
What are some of the ways in which the Cherokee tried to assimilate into white American culture?
Answer:
The Cherokee gave up their concept of common property and accepted having private property. They created a legal system and government consistent with Cherokee and European traditions. The Cherokee were literate people and created their own alphabet. They published their own newspaper and declared themselves an independent nation.
Explanation:
This is the possible answer for e2021. Further proof that this answer is correct in the file attached.
Endangered species in Oklahoma are most at risk for extinction as a result of __________.
Answer:
hunting
Explanation:
Why was Mesopotamia not a likely location for the first cities?
The soil was sandy and the rivers flooded unpredictably.
It lacked sources of fresh water.
The marshy land between the rivers was a fertile breeding ground for malaria and other deadly diseases.
Treacherous mountains offered protection but also made farming and the construction of settlements impractical.
The region had no forests for timber or usable stone to quarry for building materials.
Answer:
The region had no forests for timber or usable stone to quarry for building materials.
Explanation:
Mesopotamia is the Middle East region located between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, in what is now Iraq and Syria. This region is characterized by being the cradle of the first civilizations, especially the Sumerians.
At first, the possibility of developing cities in the region was considered difficult, given the lack of elements necessary for construction such as wood, given the little presence of forested areas in the region, which tends to be rather desert. However, this obstacle was overcome by these civilizations, which developed on the banks of the mentioned rivers, making use of the fertile lands that were generated there thanks to the constant flooding caused by the rivers in the adjacent areas.