How does an ATP molecule release
energy for cells?
A. changing the base, adenosine, to guanine
B. breaking the bond between the 2nd and 3rd
phosphate
C. removing the ribose sugar

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is - B. breaking the bond between the 2nd and 3rd.

Explanation:

ATP molecule is known as cellular currency as it provides energy for cellular functions. ATP released energy when one phosphate group is removed or eliminated by breaking a phosphoanhydride bond. The rebreaking of this bond and removal is known as hydrolysis, and ATP is converted to adenosine diphosphate (ADP).

Breaking the bond between the 2nd and 3rd phosphate groups provides a very high amount of energy. There is also additional energy released when phosphate is removed from ADP to form adenosine monophosphate (AMP).


Related Questions

what are tips for taking mcas and passing it?

Answers

Set times each day for study and homework. Ask about homework every day, and check to see that it is completed.

Click and drag the terms on the left to accurately complete the sentences on the right. Then, arrange the sentences from top to bottom in order of least common to most common.
T cells, B cells, lymph node, destroyed, macrophage, immune response, antigen presenting cell, bound to transport proteins
a) Infected or malignant cells are then _______ before they can do further harm to the body.
b) The antigen presenting cell displays the antigen to the _______.
c) The T cells initiate the ________ if the antigens are viral proteins or abnormal antigens.
d) The _________ encounters and processes the antigen.
e) With the antigen, the antigen presenting cell migrates to the nearest ____________.

Answers

Answer:

d) The antigen-presenting cell encounters and processes the antigen.

e) With the antigen, the antigen-presenting cell migrates to the nearest lymph node.

b) The antigen-presenting cell displays the antigen to the T cells.

c) The T cells initiate the immune response if the antigens are viral proteins or abnormal antigens.

a) Infected or malignant cells are then destroyed before they can do further harm to the body.

Explanation:

The antigen-presenting cells (e.g., dendritic cells, macrophages) are cells of the immune system that mediate cellular immune responses by processing and presenting antigens (i.e., peptides components of pathogens) to T lymphocytes. The antigen-presenting cells travel through lymphatic vessels from the site of infection to the lymph nodes where they present antigens to naive T cells, i.e., T cells that have matured but have not yet encountered their corresponding antigens. This presentation facilitates the clonal expansion of T cells that are specific for the antigen which acquire effector functions in order to destroy infected cells. This process is known as immune clearance and is associated with the apoptosis of antigen-specific T cells.

The given statements concern the relationship between mitochondrial hydrogen ion concentration and energy storage as ATP during oxidative phosphorylation. Classify each statement as either accurate or inaccurate.

a. Hydrogen ions cannot freely pass through the inner mitochondrial membrane.
b. H+ concentration is lower in the mitochondrial matrix than in the intermembrane space.
c. Energy is generated as a result of the difference in hydrogen ion concentration between the mitochondrial matrix and the cytoplasm.
d. ATP synthase uses energy from ATP to move H + into the mitochondrial matrix.

Answers

Solution :

The following statements regarding the relationship between the  mitochondrial hydrogen ion concentration and energy storage in the form of ATP during the process of oxidative phosphorylation are :

ACCURATE :

a. Hydrogen ions cannot freely pass through the inner mitochondrial membrane.

b. H+ concentration is lower in the mitochondrial matrix than in the intermembrane space.

INACCURATE :

c. Energy is generated as a result of the difference in hydrogen ion concentration between the mitochondrial matrix and the cytoplasm.

d. ATP synthase uses energy from ATP to move H + into the mitochondrial matrix.

What are the sum of all life functions 

Answers

Answer:

Regulation, Control, Coordination, Growth, Nutrient, Nutrition, Homeotasis

A genetic trait might be caused by incomplete dominance if:
A. red-, white-, and pink-flowered plants grow from the seeds of a
blue-flowered plant.
B. pinks, white, and red-flowered plants grow from the seeds of a
pink-flowered plant.
C. two plants with red flowers are the parents of plants with either
red flowers or white flowers.
O D. two plants with red-and-white flowers are the parents of plants
with either white flowers or pink flowers.

Answers

B. Pinks white and red flowered plants grow from seeds of a blue one

Which of these provides the best evidence for the plate tectonic theory?

The rise of magma by the convergence of earths plates

The destruction of earths magnetic field by the rotation of earths core

The variations in the age of rocks at different distances from the mid ocean ridges

The difference in the shapes of the Atlantic ridge and the coastlines of continents

Answers

Answer: C

Hope this helps!

Mutations cause changes in _____.

A) elements

B) proteins

C) compounds

D)essential nutrients

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation:

When there is NO change in the allele frequency, this is called genetic

Answers

either genetic frequency or genetic drift . genetic drift takes place when the occurrence of variant forms of a gene, called alleles, increases and decreases by chance over time; genetic frequency is an allele that’s defined as the total number of copies of that allele in the population divided by the total number of copies of all alleles of the gene. HOPE THIS HELPS!!!

explain the origin of lassa fever​

Answers

Answer:

Lassa fever (LF) is an acute and sometimes severe viral hemorrhagic illness endemic in West Africa. The disease was first recognized in Nigeria in 1969. Humans contract Lassa virus (LASV) primarily through contact with contaminated excreta of the rodent Mastomys natalensis, which is the natural reservoir.

Explanation:

Lassa fever is an acute viral illness that occurs in west Africa. The illness was discovered in 1969 when two missionary nurses died in Nigeria. The virus is named after the town in Nigeria where the first cases occurred

Why do we have to get the flu shot every year ?

Answers

Answer:

Because flu viruses evolve so quickly, last year's vaccine may not protect you from this year's viruses. New flu vaccines are released every year to keep up with rapidly adapting flu viruses.

Help! This question is nowhere in the internet!

Answers

Answer:

46%

Explanation:

pa help naman po....

Answers

Answer:.

Explanation:

Answer:

planetrevolution year different Seaons ..( not sure bout this)

20 POINTS PLEASE HELP

Answers

figure it out

Explanation:

ye Cuz I no do work for u

6. Micro evolution

7. Fossils

8. Charles Darwin

9. Genomic

10. Vestigial

11. Homologous

The Milky Way galaxy looks like a band of light across the sky. Which observation would provide the best view of this band of light without a telescope

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - observing on any dark, clear night.

Explanation:

We and many other plants and our sun present in a galaxy, called the Milky Way as it appears as a milky band of light in the sky when you see it in a really dark clear area night.

It can be observed easily without the help of a telescope all it requires a dark but clear night without clouds. It looks like a hazy band or cloudy white or milky color band in the sky.

name a disorder that is a result of shortage of proteins in children ​

Answers

Answer:

A disorder that is a result of shortage of proteins in children is Kwashiorkor

Explanation:

Kwashiorkor is a severe form of malnutrition. It's most common in some developing regions where babies and children do not get enough protein or other essential nutrients in their diet. The main sign of kwashiorkor is too much fluid in the body's tissues, which causes swelling under the skin (oedema). (Source: Kwashiorkor - NHS)

Hopefully this helps.

Kwashiorkor is a serious condition that can happen when a person does not consume enough protein. Severe protein deficiency can lead to fluid retention, which can make the stomach look bloated.

Kwashiorkor is most common in children, especially if they do not have access to adequate nutrition soon after they stop breastfeeding. If a child experiences kwashiorkor, they need immediate medical attention.

Other terms for kwashiorkor include:

protein malnutrition

malignant malnutrition

protein-calorie malnutrition

In this article, we look at the causes

Get rid of pathogenic contamination

Answers

Answer:

wash what ever u get like friuts

Answer:

The best way to ensure you are removing all germs is to use a food grade sanitizer. Food grade sanitizers remove 99.99% of all germs. Food grade or food contact sanitizer is the best choice, because it kills germs and is safe to come into contact with food without contaminating it.

21. What determines the kind of genes an organism
possesses?

Answers

Answer:

The kind of genes an organism possesses is determined by the order of the nucleotide bases in the organism's DNA.

Answer:

The kind of genes an organism possesses is determined by the order of the nucleotide bases in the organism's DNA. ... The order of bases as you go down the rungs of the ladder determine what genes an organism will have, and therefore, what traits it will have.

Explanation:

Fun facts:

Genes carry the information that determines your traits which are features or characteristics that are passed on to you — or inherited — from your parents. Each cell in the human body contains about 25,000 to 35,000 genes. ... And chromosomes are found inside cells. Your body is made of billions of cells.

The food web models a community along the coast of Alaska. Which
organism in the food web is an herbivore?
A Sea otter
B. Phytoplankton
C. Seagull
D. Rock ptarmigan

Answers

Answer:

its d. rock ptarmigan

i just did the pretest plus looked it up!!!!

You have a beautiful garden at home. On Sunday, you start budding your rose plant to make few more samples of rose plants to plant in the garden. Can you categorize how this scenario could be represented by classes and instances?

Answers

Answer:

It is possible to make this categorization as follows:

Roses = Class

Rose samples = instances

Explanation:

In a very direct and objective way, we can state that classes are models that define how a given situation will be handled, which methods will be used to manage it and the objectives that will be established in that situation. Instances, on the other hand, are elements taken from the interior of classes, which contain factors that make them up. Based on this, we can determine that, in the case of the above question, roses are classes and rose samples are instances.

3. The evolutionary pathways of ten different species are represented in the diagram below.
E
D
F
Time
G
Н,
B
Which two species are the most closely related?
A and F
G and
E and I
C and D

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

when counting the number of organisms that differentiate between e and I, this answer gives the smallest number of organisms

What type of microscope can detect density differences and thereby see organelles in living cells

Answers

Answer:

fluorescent microscope

Explanation:

fluorescent microscope. phase-contrast microscope

La polidactilia en la especie humana se debe a un alelo dominante. Entre Francisco y Martha, ambos abuelos de Santiago, uno de ellos tenía polidactilia, sin embargo Juan su hijo (papá de Santiago) nació normal. A pesar de ello Santiago es polidactílico. La explicación a esta situación es que

Respuestas:
A)Como Juan nació normal (aa) la única posibilidad para que Santiago su hijo naciera con polidactilia era que su madre lo fuera también.

B) Como uno de los abuelos era aa (homocigoto recesivo-normal) y el otro Aa (heterocigoto-polidactílico), Juan nació probablemente aa (homocigoto recesivo-normal) y por ello no hay manera que Santiago naciera polidactílico.

C) Como uno de los abuelos era aa (homocigoto recesivo-normal), Juan nació probablemente aa (homocigoto recesivo- normal) y por ello Santiago es polidactílico.

D) Como Francisco y Martha eran Aa (ambos heterocigotos-polidactílicos), Juan nació probablemente AA (homocigoto dominante- polidactílico) y por ello Santiago es polidactílico.

Answers

Answer:

A)Como Juan nació normal (aa) la única posibilidad para que Santiago su hijo naciera con polidactilia era que su madre lo fuera también.

Explanation:

La polidactilia es una malformación causada por un alelo dominante asociada con al aparición de más de 5 dedos en cada pie o más de 5 dedos cada mano. Un alelo dominante es una variante génica capaz de enmascarar la expresión de un alelo recesivo en individuos heterocigotos, es decir, en individuos portadores de una copia del alelo dominante y una copia del alelo recesivo para un gen en particular. De este modo, un alelo dominante es por definición aquel que será expresado en el fenotipo, con lo cual el único modo en el cual Santiago sea portador del alelo dominante causante del rasgo "polidactilia" es que él lo haya heredado, ya sea del padre o de la madre (es importante aclarar que también el alelo dominante puede haber surgido por mutación en la línea germinal). En este caso sabemos de acuerdo al enunciado que el padre de Santiago no tiene polidactilia y por lo tanto no es portador del alelo dominante, con lo cual se espera que Santiago haya heredado esta condición de su madre.

Organic compounds are primarily
created from one element. Which
element forms the basis of organic
compounds?

Answers

carbon is the basis of organic compounds

why do some animals eat their own kind​

Answers

hi, I hope you’re having/ had a good day

To answer your question, some creatures inflict all manner of horrible torments on others in order to feed and reproduce, or even just to play. Many species across the animal kingdom are cannibals, eating members of their own species for sustenance or dominance

Hope that helps :)

Name the two systems in a growing plant​

Answers

Answer:

1. The Shoot System

2. The Root System

Explanation:

Answer:

1) the shoot system, and 2) the root system.

Explanation:

examples of receptors​

Answers

Answer:

Chemoreceptors detect the presence of chemicals.

Thermoreceptors detect changes in temperature.

Mechanoreceptors detect mechanical forces.

Photoreceptors detect light during vision.

More specific examples of sensory receptors are baroreceptors, propioceptors, hygroreceptors, and osmoreceptors.

Explanation:

Answer:

Photo-receptors detect light during vision.

Explanation:

Compared to the offspring of sexual reproduction in animals, the
þffspring of asexual reproduction will
A) show greater variety
B) be more resistant to disease
C) be genetically identical to the parent
D) grow larger

Answers

Answer:

C: Genetically identical.

Explanation:

Offspring are usually going to look like it's parents. Asexuals produce offspring that's supposed to look like them. I hope this helps :) and if it's wrong please know that I am very sorry for the mistake :(

Which nutrient, identified in the 2010 Dietary Guidelines for Americans, is considered "a nutrient of concern"?

Answers

potassium is considered a nutrient of concern

TLE 6 4th Quarter 2nd Summative Test Precious Nicole Arabis G Grade: Directions: Encircle the letter of the correct answer. 1. are the basic necessities of people such as food, clothing, shelter and education. a. Needs b. Wants c. Demands d. Necessities​

Answers

Answer:

a. Needs

Explanation:

Needs are those things that humans primarily depend upon. They are said to be the basic necessities of man. They include; food, clothing, shelter and education.

These basic necessities are a requirement for people in any nation to live a decent life and sometimes, even survive. These basic necessities, called NEEDS, is the poverty determinant of a nation.

why do you think Harvey placed the sea urchin cells in a hypersonic solution?​

Answers

Harvey placed the sea urchin cells in a hypersonic solution in order to see the behaviour of the cell in the hypersonic solution.

What Harvey placed the sea urchin cells in a hypersonic solution?​

In 1940 Ethel Brown Harvey evolve a technique for separating embryonic sea urchin cells. She took a pair of embryonic cells to develop from the first cell division after Harvey's fertilization. She settles the pair of cells in a hypertonic solution, carrying double the amount of salt as that contained in seawater. Most sea urchins produce a group of early embryonic cells which is known as micromeres. Small blastomeres Harvey that form by unequal cell division at the vegetal pole of the early embryo. Harvey Sub-Sea is the first that indicated Maritime Labor Convention compliant.

So we can conclude that Ethel Brown Harvey developed a technique for dividing embryonic sea urchin cells.

Learn more about Harvey here: https://brainly.com/question/28180563

#SPJ1

Other Questions
Which expression is equivalent to (3x2 2x + 6 ) + ( 3x - 4)? Can I have help I am stuck on this problem It would mean the world if u helped me and tysm!! =-) The study of Yellow journalism prior to the Spanish-American War and television coverage of the Vietnam War illustrates that:1.public opinion is often affected by the news media2.government can limit freedom of the press in times of crisis3. media coverage generally increase public support for war4. the news media can be trusted to portray events accurately How do the excerpts differ in purpose?1.The first excerpt tells what is expected of them, and the second tells what happens to them.2.The first excerpt indicates facts about the camp, and the second indicates lies about the camp.3.The first excerpt shows their expectations about the camp, and the second shows the reality of their circumstances.4.The first excerpt explains the conditions when they arrive, and the second explains how the circumstances change over time. Which of the following is NOT a consequence?A. being grounded for not being home on timeB. making an A on a test you studied forC.Losing 10 pounds by exercisingD. going on a date with someone you like The ____ of Confederation created an excessively ____ centralgovernment. Inequity tension is caused when One thinks that she/he is not appropriately rewarded for the effort because the task complexity demands better compensation. One thinks that she/he is not appropriately rewarded for the effort because others are given better compensation for the same effort One thinks that she/he is not appropriately rewarded for the effort because nobody is rewarded appropriately for the effort required. None of the above Which of the following does not represent a function? If f(x) = 2x - 1, find f'(x). Jessica wants to make tarts. To make tarts, she needs of a cup of flour per batch of tarts. If Jessica has 9 cups of flour, then how many batches of tarts can Jessica make? Two cables are attached to a 30-foot wall and a 22-foot wall. If the tie down for the cables is located in the center of a 40-foot wide alley between the two walls, what is the angle \theta that is formed between the cables? Round your answer to the nearest whole number. math. please help..with working What would u rather1. Lipstick/ lip gloss1. Pink eye shadow/ Black eye shadow3. Short Dress/ Long Dress4. Long hair/ Short Hair5. Nail Polish/ Top CoatChoose your wish and in next question i will post your Score Please answer correctly !!!!! Will mark Brianliest !!!!!!!!!!!!!! A . 12B . 15C . 36D .39 Consider the dehydration of 2-propanol in sulfuric acid: There is a scheme of a reaction where CH3 CH CH3 with an OH group attached to the second carbon atom dehydrated in the presence of H2SO4. Draw the structure for the product of the dehydration of 2-propanol. Stock for the Jones Corporation starts with a value of $39.63 and gains $0.30 in value per month. Stock for the Overton Company starts with a value of $24.45 and gains $0.80 in value per month. When are the two stocks nearly equal in value?A after 3 monthsafter 3 monthsB after 4 monthsafter 4 monthsC after 15 monthsafter 15 monthsD after 30 months A recipe calls for 24 ounces of oil and 8 ounces of vinegar. Kim is making dressing with 12 ouncesof vinegar using the same ratio of oil to vinegarHow much oil should kin use?Complete the Table In 2006 the number of tickets sold was 210.The ratio Number of adult tickets: Number of student tickets was 23:19.Howmanyadult tickets were sold? Which of the mapprojections accuratelypreserves size of areas? A) Mercator B) Eckert