how does an autoimmune disease affect the muscular system?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Myositis (my-o-SY-tis) is a rare type of autoimmune disease that inflames and weakens muscle fibers. Autoimmune diseases occur when the body's own immune system attacks itself. In the case of myositis, the immune system attacks healthy muscle tissue, which results in inflammation, swelling, pain, and eventual weakness.


Related Questions

1. Where does the energy of food originally come from?​

Answers

The energy content of all food molecules can be traced back to the Sun. It is the process of photosynthesis that locks the Sun's energy into simple carbohydrates like glucose.

The length of the side of square A is hall
the length of the side of square Bo what is
Ratio of the perimeter of square is
to the perimeter of square A.
the

Answers

Answer:

1•4 is the correct answer

According to the food chain shown, about how much energy from the grasshopper trophic level is transferred to the frog trophic level?

Answers

The amount of energy transferred to frog   is 10% of the energy contained in grasshopper.

This is a representation of energy levels and distribution in a food chain in an Ecosystem. When a group of organism  represent the same level in a food chain, in an ecosystem ,this is trophic level. Food chain represent a linear representation of nutrients and  therefore energy distributions in an ecosystem.

Basically, in an ecosystem, there is always reduction in energy transfer from one trophic level to another by 10%. This is because, as the energy is transferred from the producer (green plants) to the primary consumer, the hopper, only 10% of the available energy will pass through to the hopper because 90% of the energy will be used by the green plants for metabolic and other physiologic  activities.  As this is transferred to the next trophic level, the Frog, this will be  reduced (for the same reasons) so that  10% of the energy received by the grasshopper is transferred to the frog.

Practically, if 100,000Kcal of energy was obtained by hopper from the primary producer,10,000kcal(10%) of 100,000 will be transferred to frog.

This 10% occurs at each trophic levels.

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The organelles of eukaryotic cells interact with each other to maintain homeostasis within the cell. The nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, chloroplasts, and mitochondria all contribute to protein transport, packaging, export, and energy harnessing. According to the endosymbiotic theory, certain organelles are proposed to have evolved from free-living bacteria that were engulfed by a larger cell. These organelles have multiple membranes, their own circular DNA, and can replicate by binary fission. The origin of which organelles are likely explained using the endosymbiotic theory?

Answers

Answer:

mitochondria and chloroplast

Explanation:

USA test prep

Answer:

mitochondria and chloroplast

Explanation:

I did it

why do scientist say "Dont panic"​

Answers

Answer:

Because you could do something irrational

Explanation:


4. Arterioles are the

a. Vein system.
b. Arteries system.
c. Arteries and vein system.
d. Arteries and blood system

Answers

Answer:

b. Arteries system

Explanation:

illustrate how the self sealing bubble membrane helps to illustrate the passage of molecules through a cell membrane and the property of selective permeability

Answers

Self-sealing bubble membranes help to illustrate the passage of molecules and the property of selective permeability in that they are an example of how something can be semi-permeable and allow only some substances to pass.

When we mention a membrane, we refer to the selective barrier that protects cells from the environment. Within this barrier, lie certain proteins that serve as a kind of "tunnel" for the passage of very specific substances. This, along with a few other mechanisms are what gives a membrane the title of being semi-permeable.

This is because semi or selective permeability is the ability to allow the passage of very specific substances despite being a sealed barrier. Self-sealing bubble membranes share this ability by allowing some substances, like specific gases, to enter the bubble while others will remain on the exterior of the sealed barrier.

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PLEASE HELP ME IM TIMED!

Answers

Answer:

All living things are composed of single cells or multiple cells

Explanation:

The cell theory states that all biological organisms are composed of cells; cells are the unit of life and all life come from preexisting life. The cell theory is so established today that it forms one of the unifying principles of biology.

Name the 2 different types of endoplasmic reticulum and explain the function of each type endoplasmic reticulum to the cell . (ie - what does each one 'produce', or make for the cell)

Answers

Answer:

The surface of the rough endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is covered in ribosomes, while the smooth endoplasmic reticulum is not covered in ribosomes.

Explanation:

Hence their terms, rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum, the smooth is like a fine tube whereas the rough consists of ribosomes on its surface. Both the smooth and rough endoplasmic reticulum work together, delegate tasks and are the site for production and storage of proteins.

Smooth ER is responsible for storage and lipids production, while the rough ER is responsible for production of proteins and some hormones.

have a darling weekend ^w^

High-energy electrons from NADH and FADH2, are passed into and along the____ The energy from the electrons moving down the chain is used to move H+ ions across the_____ H+ ions build up in the_____ space, making it_____ charged and making the matrix negatively charged. in the inner membrane. H+ ions move through channels of______ The ATP synthase uses the energy from the moving ions to combine ADP and phosphate, forming high-energy______​

Answers

Answers:

High-energy electrons from NADH and FADH2, are passed into and along the   electron transport chain   .

The energy from the electrons moving down the chain is used to move H+ ions across the   inner membrane   .

H+ ions build up in the    intermembrane     space, making it    positively     charged and making the matrix negatively charged.

In the inner membrane, H+ ions move through channels of   ATP synthase   .

The ATP synthase uses the energy from the moving ions to combine ADP and phosphate, forming high-energy         ATP          .

Because of its ability to decompose into oxygen and water, hydrogen peroxide is very useful against what group of organisms

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen peroxide works by producing free radicals that damage cellular macromolecules. Hydrogen peroxide has broad-spectrum activity, working against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria (with slightly greater efficacy against gram-positive bacteria), fungi, viruses, and endospores.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

Headlands are formed through wave deposition

True or False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation: The movement of water and sediment down a beach caused by waves coming in to shore at an angle. A beach formed by longshore drift that projects like a finger out into the water. A sea arch is formed through wave erosion. Headlands are formed by through wave deposition.

the skeletal system is not responsible for which of the following

Answers

Answer:

The skeletal system is the support system for the body. It gives the body shape, form, and mobility while providing protection for sensitive organs. The skeletal system is the support system for the body. It gives the body shape, form, and mobility while providing protection for sensitive organs.

Explanation:

The body is supported by its skeletal structure. It gives the body form, motion, and shape while safeguarding delicate organs. The body is supported by its skeletal structure.

What is skeletal system?

The main structural component of your body is the skeletal system. It is made up of bones and connective tissue, such as ligaments, tendons, and cartilage.

Vertebrates are creatures with a spinal column or backbone, including humans. They are supported by a strong internal framework that is built around a noticeable spine.

Our bodies' living bones use oxygen and release waste products throughout metabolism. They have functional tissues that require nutrients, blood flow, and the ability to remodel or change shape in response to changes in mechanical stress.

The skeleton, which is made up of bones, acts as a rigid framework to support and shield the body's soft organs.

Therefore, The body is supported by its skeletal structure. It gives the body form, motion, and shape while safeguarding delicate organs. The body is supported by its skeletal structure.

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I need help asap please ​

Answers

Answer:

A pet exposed to a high level of toxin within a short time may be affected by acute toxicity

Which statements best describe the role of glucagon and insulin in this scenario

Answers

Glucagon was secreted by his pancreas before he ate the cookies because his blood glucose was low. Insulin was secreted after he ate the cookies because his blood glucose was high.

How do consumers obtain energy and nutrients?

how do consumers obtain energy and nutrients

Answers

Answer:

They eat

Explanation:

Consume-er

Answer:

by eating other organisms.

hope this is right. Let me know:)

Explanation:

Why would Humans would not be able to repair and grow your muscles without bacteria

Answers

Answer: the genes of those microbes are more responsible for human survival than the genes of our own human body! Not all of the bacteria in our bodies are bad. Just as we cannot live without air and water, we cannot live without our microbes. So, the cells that make our muscles function are not even our own body cells!

H-E-L-P! ASAP! Describe two ways that plants respond to their environment, giving an example of each. Your answer can include ways that plants respond to seasonal changes, light, gravity, or touch.

Answers

Plants have evolved to respond to critical changes in the environment by either growing their roots, or leaves towards/away from any stimulus. This response, is called a tropism.

For example, The plant's stem and leaves bend toward sunlight. Their roots grow toward Earth's gravity.

Plants have complicated systems to detect and then respond to changes in light, gravity, temperature, and or even physical touch.

I hope this helps!

Which type of cell is shown in the figure?
A: Triploid cell
B: Diploid cell
C: Polyploid cell
D: Haploid cell

Answers

Answer:

Haploid

Explanation:


Directions: Together with your parents and siblings, create a simple irrigation system in your house that will help in growing your plants. Watch the video on the link below and use the knowledge that you gained from the lesson. After doing the activity answer the question: "How did you apply the knowledge you gain from the video and from the lesson in creating your own irrigation system?

Knowledge and understanding
20
Students showed excellent knowledge about the topic
10
Students showed limited knowledge about the topic
5
Students have very limited knowledge about the topic​

Answers

The video with the necessary information to answer the question is missing. So, an irrigation system definition and example will be given.

An irrigation system is a structure made of tubes, hoses, and sprinkles; Its function is to water plants or crops with the correct amount of water and in an evenly way.

A simple irrigation system that will help grow plants at home is a plastic bottle with small holes connected to a hose with a tube that can lead the water from the hose to the bottle without losses. The bottle with its holes works as a sprinkler.

In conclusion, irrigation systems are in lawns, fields, or gardens, and they water the plants evenly so that they can grow. There are many types, but we can build a simple one with a bottle.

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[BWS.05] Which of these forces exist between Earth and moon?
O gravitational force
O electromagnetic force
O weak nuclear force
O strong nuclear force

Answers

Answer:

Gravitational Force

Explanation:

Action at a distance, such as the gravitational force of Earth on the Moon, is explained by the existence of a force field rather than by “physical contact.” The four basic forces are the gravitational force, the electromagnetic force, the weak nuclear force, and the strong nuclear force.

Answer:

gravity

Explanation:

did you take your gravity class

Cara and Chuck were looking at pond water through a microscope. They saw this image. Cara wondered what it was. Chuck said it had to be a living thing because it was Question 1 options: green. Moving. Made of cells. Round throughout.

Answers

Because it was made of cells?

a person taking a glucose test is usually told to fast prior to the test. why would fasting be necessary?

Answers

so that the test can show the regular glucose level.

if you way something prior to the test, your sugar can change and your test result won’t be accurate

What characteristics do Prokaryotic cells have? (Select all that apply)
A. Complex-has organelles
B. Has DNA
C. Has cell membrane
D. Makes up both multicellular & single-celled organisms

Answers

Answer:

it has:-

B) Has DNA

C) Has cell membrane

in the presence of a regulatory protein the lac operon is _____.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is :  B. not transcribed

Explanation:

The regulatory protein of the lac operon is a repressor. A operon is a stretch of DNA consisting of an operator, a promoter, and genes for a related set of proteins, usually making up an entire metabolic pathway. The genes of an operon are sequentially ordered after the promoter.

Which of these is not an example your body maintaining homeostasis?

A-When exercising, your body releases more energy to your muscles.
B-On a hot summer day, you produce sweat.
C-When you get a virus, your body systems react to fight it.
D-When you see a piece of cake, your mouth waters.

Answers

Answer:

D. When you see a piece of cake, your mouth waters.

That’s between A & B because maintaining homeostasis is dealing with temperature and how your body reacts to it so I’ll most likely say B because that’s your body reacting on a hot summer day which is homeostasis so you sweat because you hot and also I’m also talking about maintaining homeostasis in school!

1. What is photosynthesis?
Photosynthesis is a process in which...

Answers

Answer: Photosynthesis is the process by which plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to create oxygen and energy in the form of sugar.

Explanation: During photosynthesis in green plants, light energy is captured and used to convert water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into oxygen and energy-rich organic compounds.

Answer: photosynthesis is the process in which plants use sunlight , water and carbon dioxide to create oxygen and energy in the form of sugar .

Explanation: hope it helps you .

The Mississippi river carries sediments into the Gulf of Mexico. What do you think will happen to the sediments after a few million years?.

Answers

They build up and create an underwater barrier or island until they reach the surface

Answer:

Explanation:

The Mississippi River carries tons of tiny rock fragments called sediments into the Gulf of Mexico. What do you think will happen to these sediments after a few million years? Gizmo Warm-up Over millions of years, rocks are broken down and transformed into other rocks. The Mississippi river carries sediments into the Gulf of Mexico. What do you think will happen to the sediments after. The Mississippi river carries sediments into the Gulf of Mexico. What do you think will happen to the sediments after a few million years?

cytochrome c is a protein found in all species, and functions in energy metabolism. the more closely related two different species are,

Answers

The more closely related two different species are, the more alike their cytochrome C amino acid sequences are. The cytochrome C is an evolutionarily conserved protein.

The cytochrome C  is an evolutionarily conserved protein involved in cellular respiration.

The cytochrome C is a carrier of electrons that acts during the oxidative phosphorylation stage of cellular respiration.

This protein is evolutionarily conserved in species whose cells generate ATP in anaerobic (oxygen presence) conditions, which means that generally synonymous mutations are observed when comparing the amino acids of this protein.

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As you hold a barbell and begin to flex your arm in a curl, your biceps brachii slowly lifts the weight by using more and more motor units. This phenomenon, which increases the strength of the contraction, is referred to as .

Answers

Answer:

Recruitment

Explanation:

 

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