How does rational basis test for equal protection differ from the strict scrutiny test?

Answers

Answer 1
The intermediate scrutiny test and the strict scrutiny test are considered more stringent than the rational basis test. The rational basis test is generally used when in cases where no fundamental rights or suspect classifications are at issue. The rational basis test is also referred to as rational review
Answer 2

Rational basis test: lenient, government must show rational relationship to legitimate interest.

Strict scrutiny test: strict, government must show compelling interest, narrowly tailored.

Two criteria are used by courts to assess equal protection claims made in accordance with the Fourteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution: the rational basis test and the strict scrutiny test.

The government must demonstrate that a law or policy has a rational connection to a legitimate government interest in order to pass the lenient rational basis test. This standard is frequently used when neither a fundamental right nor a suspect classification (such as race or national origin) is in question.

The government must demonstrate a compelling interest in the law or policy, as well as the fact that it is specifically tailored to serve that interest, in order to pass the strict scrutiny test which has a much higher bar. This test is typically used when a fundamental right is at stake or when a particular suspect category is being scrutinized.

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Related Questions

"We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain
unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness. - That to secure these rights,
Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed, - That whenever any
Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of the People to alter or to abolish it, and to institute
new Government, laying its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most
likely to effect their Safety and Happiness."
- Declaration of Independence
According to this passage from the Declaration of Independence, who gives government the power to exist?

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

According to this passage, the people give the government the power to exist. Without the people, there would be nothing to govern. If the people do not like the way the government is running, ex. taxation without representation, intolerable acts etc. (in the case of the American Revolution) they have a right to protest against their government, and with a strong enough will, overthrow it and establish a new government. Thus, the people give the power to exist to the government, so the correct option would be option B. My apologies if this is incorrect.

According to this passage, what is the primary purpose
of government?
Article I, Section 1: POLITICAL POWER
All political power is inherent in the people, and
governments derive their just powers from the consent of
the governed, and are established to protect and maintain
individual rights.
-Washington Constitution
O to provide important services
O to protect the rights of citizens
O to create laws for people to follow
O to provide help after natural disasters

Answers

Answer:

it really could be any of these but the most likely ones are protect the rights of citizens and create laws

According to the given passage, the primary purpose of the government is to protect the rights of the citizens.

What do you mean by Government?

The government refers to the political system through which a community or a country is administered and regulated.

According to the given passage, the primary purpose of the government is to protect the rights of citizens.

Therefore, B is the correct option.

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Which phrase best completes the diagram?

A. Setting a federal budget

B. Running executive departments

C. Declaring war

D. Selecting a vice president

Answers

I think B makes the most sense.

What war did the colonists fight to gain self-government and economic freedom from the British?

Answers

Answer:

The revolutionary war

Explanation:

Answer:

When the Revolutionary War began in 1775, the colonies chose Washington to be the commander in chief of the Continental Army to fight the British. The war was long and difficult but the colonists finally won independence in 1783. Washington became a national hero during the Revolutionary War.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!!!!!!!

How can I vote when I am away from home?

Answers

Answer:

You can generally vote by absentee ballot if you will be away from home on Election Day. Many states also offer in-person early voting in the days or weeks leading up to the election.

You vote with a mail in ballot

How did the Sauk and Fox tribes respond to the planned eviction of Native Americans from their homelands under the Indian Removal Act of 1830

Answers

Answer: Native Americans who were forced out of Illinois because their homeland was given up in a treaty. Their plan of going back failed; forces of Illinois slaughtered most of them as they tried to flee.

Explanation:

The 1973 oil embargo demonstrated what? A) relatively low global demand for fossil fuels. B) The weakness of governments in southwest Asia. C) Global influence of oil producing countries D) environmental problems associated with oil consumption

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

XD

Who and why did they win Season 28 Survivor?

Answers

Answer:

tony the italian dude won

Explanation:

cause he earned everyones trust and lied

Answer:

Tony Vlachos was named the Sole Survivor over Yung "Woo" Hwang by a vote of 8–1.

Which of the following was a result of Greek being the Byzantine Empires official language? A. Greek was the language of the Eastern Orthodox Church, which influenced many countries beyond the empire. B. When Greek became the official state language, Latin became less important. C. The Byzantine Empire helped preserve ancient Greek culture and literature. D. Greece and Byzantine Empire had a stronger relationship after Greek became the empire's official language.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The orthodox church was build and this influenced the language.


According to Progressives, which group should be held responsible for employee injuries that occur on the job?

Answers

Answer: The corporation and /or its owner.

What economic gains did Alexander the Great obtain from conquering territories?

He acquired a system of taxation.
He obtained new forms of technology.
He developed new trading partners.
He no longer relied on the spice trade.

Answers

Answer:

C: He developed new trading partners.

Which situation would be most likely to cause a decrease in the supply of T-shirts?

O a long, cold period in summer

Ofailures in the world's cotton crop

Othe invention of a better type of cloth

Omore people choosing to wear the style​
Pls answer TYYY ​

Answers

Answer:

it be to

Explanation:

Answer:

It should be B, failures in the world's cotton crop.

Explanation:

The other options do not make sense to cause a DECREASE in the supply.

Which of these describes a result of the Nineteenth Amendment?
Provided suffrage for women
Guaranteed civil rights for all minorities
Opened cabinet positions for women
Required protection of individual rights

Answers

Answer:

It provided suffrage for Women.

Explanation:

The 19th amendment gave women suffrage or the right to vote

The legislative branch has the power to borrow money.

Answers

Answer:

Yes it does

Explanation:

i am taking this from the dude that answered before me so it is true dont blame him/her for not knowing it was a true or false answer -_-

What was one of the factors that motivated nations to abolish slavery?
A there was no longer support for slavery
B the Catholic church condemned slavery
C industrialists wanted to gain economic advantage over slave-owning classes
D slavery was no longer profitable

Answers

Answer:

C) industrialists wanted to gain economic advantage over slave-owning classes

Explanation:

the pf text book states:

"For this new capitalist class, ending slavery could help them gain economic advantage...This gave industrialists an economic incentive to want slavery abolished."

Hope this helps!!!

The one of many factors that motivated nations to abolish slavery is  industrialists wanted to gain economic advantage over slave-owning classes. Thus option (C) is correct.

What is slavery?

Slavery is the practice of owning and exploiting another person or group of people as property, often for economic or labor purposes. Historically, slavery has taken many forms and existed in various societies throughout the world.

In most cases, slaves were forcibly taken from their homes or captured in war and then sold to slave owners. Slavery typically involves the complete control of one person over another, including their labor, movement, and often their lives.

The industrialists wanted to gain economic advantage over slave-owning classes one of many factors that motivated nations to abolish slavery.

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Which statement correctly describes the characters in The Number Devil?

Robert's character is used to inform readers about numbers and mathematics.
Robert's character is used to teach the number devil how to solve a problem.
The number devil's character is used to challenge Robert's ideas.
The number devil's character is used to gain sympathy from readers.

Answers

The answer is D. The number devils character is used to gain sympathy form readers.

Answer: C

Explanation:

How did the Nazis dehumanize the Jews? How did Gerda Weissmann work to overcome dehumanization, and who helped her?

Answers

Answer:

Firstly, they took them away from their homes, loved ones and all of their possessions. When arriving at the camps, they were forced to be separated from their family members. They longer had names and were given numbers instead and were identified that way. They were forced to shave all the hair on their bodies.

Gerda Weissmann was helped immensity by the intelligence of her Father, he told her to promise him that she would never harm herself because it was a cowardly thing to do. When she was contemplated it during her days at the camps, she remembered her promise. If her Dad wouldn't have made her promise, she probably would've done it and wouldn't be alive today.

Also, her Father made her wear ski shoes because he knew that she would need them. While a lot of the girls during the death march and time at the camps had injured feet, while she had ski shoes so that she could handle any weather or terrain.

Explanation:

I majored in Social Studies.

The Nazis employed various tactics to dehumanize Jews during the Holocaust.

How did the Nazis dehumanize the Jews?

They propagated anti-Semitic ideas in their propaganda, referred to Jews as vermin or rats, and forced Jews to wear yellow stars as a means of identification.

Gerda Weissmann was a Holocaust survivor who witnessed and experienced firsthand the horrors of Nazi dehumanization. She worked to overcome the dehumanization by holding onto her personal identity and cherishing her memories of her pre-war life.

She also found strength in her relationships with fellow prisoners, including the American soldier who became her husband. In addition, Gerda was helped by the kindness of some of the guards who treated her with compassion and gave her hope.

Gerda's memoir, "All But My Life," is a powerful account of her experiences during the Holocaust and her journey of survival and resilience in the aftermath.

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Explain why Machiavelli can only offer knowledge to the Prince. Use details and information from the text to support your answer.

Answers

Answer:

hello I am interested in the position and would like to know if you have any questions please feel free to

Answer:

xd

Explanation:

will give 30 points away, MUST INCLUDE EXPLANATION OR I WILL REPORT, have a nice day

Jerry is 15 years old. In his town there is a curfew for teenagers his age to be home by 9 pm.


What type of law applies to this situation?


Military

Statute

Juvenile

Constitutional

Answers

Answer:

this is a juvenile law

Explanation:

this is because he is 15 which means he is underage and must be in his house by 9pm

Answer: c.Juvenile

hope this help :}

Why was it important that an upper caste man led the bull through the village during the ceremony at the end of the video?

Answers

Answer: It shows that attitudes are changing

Explanation:

The relevant video is on You-Tube and is titled, ''India -The Untouchables (Dalits): Breaking the barriers/silence''.

The main religion in India is Hinduism and it is a religion of class where people are divided into different castes. The lowest caste are called the Untouchables (Dalits) and they are regularly discriminated against.

In the video, it is the Untouchables' duty to lead a buffalo through the village to announce temple activities but in a show of changing attitudes to the Dalits, an upper caste man leads the bull this time to show that all peoples can work together regardless of status.

Answer:

It is important that an upper-class man led the bull during the ceremony because it showed that people’s attitudes are changing. Before, only the Untouchables did it to show that they are inferior, but in the end, the people of the higher class also did it.  

What are some consequences of the supreme court case McCulloch vs Maryland and what foundational principles were established in this case and how did they help shape the development of the united states? Need answer FAST!!!

Answers

Answer:

McCulloch vs Maryland was a landmark case of the United States.

Explanation:

The case of McCulloch vs Maryland was one of the most interesting and a land marking case in the United States of America. This case change the federal power of the government.  The McCulloch vs Maryland case dated back to 1819.

The decision of this case given by the US Supreme Court limited the legislative powers of the US Congress and it scoped its powers to the State Legislature.

The Supreme Court said that a National Bank would be established by the United States' Congress and that the state of Maryland would not have the power to the tax branches of the US federal government.

Broadly it interpreted the power of the Congress and increased the national powers.

Explain ONE effect of expanded trade in the Indian Ocean Basin in the period 1200-1450.

Answers

Answer: Improved commercial practices led to an increased volume of trade and expanded the geographical range of existing trade routes including the Silk Roads, trans-Saharan trade network, and Indian Ocean promoting the growth of powerful new trading cities. The Indian Ocean trading network fostered the growth of states.

Explanation:

In your opinion, were the compromises that the state mode in the constitution fair? If you had to make those compromises today, would you change them.

Plsss help!!!!!

Answers

in my opinion i belive that the tate mode in the constitution is fair. If i had to make those compromises today, i would not change them.

i guest

which major european powers were in most competition during the age of exploration, & what actions did they take during this time?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:Historians generally recognize the three motives for European exploration and colonization  in the New world called god,gold and glory.

But religious motivations can be traced all the way back to Crusades,which is the series of religious wars between the 11th and 15th centuries during the time the the European Christians thought to claim Jerusalem as an exclusive christian area.

Europeans also looked for optional trade routes to Lucrative Asian markets and hoped to gain global recognition for their country.

What effect did ida Tarbells book have?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Tarbell's exhaustive study not only gave rise to a new style of investigative journalism sometimes referred to as muckraking but also was instrumental in the 1911 dismantling of the Standard Oil Company behemoth, which was determined to be in violation of the Sherman Antitrust Act. Through her achievements, she not only helped to expand the role of the newspaper in modern society and stimulate the Progressive reform movement, but she also became a role model for women wishing to become professional journalists.

The transition from a hunter-gatherer lifestyle to a sedentary one

Answers

Answer: The Agricultrual Revolution

Explanation:

The agricultural revelation

In 1821, how did the mexican leaders deal with the problem they had with Texas?

A.They challenged the terms set forth by the mexican government
B.The government offered cheap land to new settlers
C.They allowed the Texas farmers to govern their own area
D.The government worked with the texans to establish laws

Answers

Answer:mabye b they had that problem of not having many people so they the people of texas looked for independence

Explanation:

how u SNUAbhrfgwFHinoafp9bugedagb ?

Answers

Answer:

you just

jfwoaifjewiojf JKLJOIFjg wergoiti409fjds

Explanation:

Idjhsjsvsgsisfshwjdgdjsgcdiegdie:)

typhoid mary was a villain or a victim?

Answers

Answer:villian

Explanation:

Public support plummeted and opinion turned against Mary Mallon in 1915 because of her conscious return to cooking when people believed she should have learned her lesson. "The chance was given to her five years ago to live in freedom," editorialized the New York Tribune, and "she deliberately elected to throw it away." Historians have since that time been no more lenient in their assessment of Mallon's informed return to cooking. In 1994, Robert J. T. Joy put it directly: "Consider that Mallon disappeared for five years, and used several aliases and went straight back to cooking! ... Now, as far as I am concerned, this verges on assault with the possibility of second degree murder. Mallon knows she carries typhoid, knows she should not cook—and does so."

Who were the primary immigrants to the
East Coast during the Gilded Age?
|

Answers

Answer:

i think its Europeans

im not 100% sure so please dont get mad if its incorrect

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