Answer: The art of the Kingdom of Benin reflects global cultural influences, including European, Islamic, and other African artistic traditions, and its influence can be seen in the work of contemporary African artists and in the appreciation of its art by people around the world.
Explanation: The art of the Kingdom of Benin, which is located in what is now modern-day Nigeria, reflects a range of global cultural influences.
One significant influence on the art of the Kingdom of Benin was its trade relationship with Europe. Beginning in the late 15th century, European traders, particularly the Portuguese, began visiting the region, and by the 16th century, they had established a significant trade network with the Benin Kingdom. The trade in ivory, copper, and later, slaves, brought new materials and artistic techniques to Benin. The metalworking techniques used in Benin's bronze and brass sculptures, for example, are believed to have been influenced by European techniques, such as lost-wax casting.
Another significant influence on Benin's art was the Islamic world, which the Kingdom of Benin had trade relationships with. This is evident in the ornamental designs and calligraphic inscriptions found on some of Benin's brass plaques and other works of art.
The Kingdom of Benin also had cultural exchanges with neighboring regions and peoples, such as the Yoruba and Igbo peoples, which had their own rich artistic traditions. These cultural exchanges influenced the art of the Kingdom of Benin in various ways, including the incorporation of elements from other African artistic traditions, such as masks and sculptures.
Additionally, the art of the Kingdom of Benin has had an influence on the art of other regions and continents. For example, Benin's brass plaques and sculptures, which depict everyday life and courtly activities, have been a source of inspiration for many contemporary African artists, as well as for artists in the Western world. Some of the sculptures have been repatriated to Nigeria, and they continue to be a source of inspiration and pride for the people of Benin and Nigeria.
Answer: The art of the Kingdom of Benin in Nigeria reflects global cultural influences. Neighboring societies, Islamic styles from North Africa and the Middle East, and European influences, especially brass casting techniques introduced by Portuguese explorers, all influenced Benin's art. European powers collected and displayed Benin's brass works in museums, which popularized its aesthetic qualities beyond Africa. Benin's art inspired modernist artists like Picasso and Matisse and helped shape modern art by exchanging artistic ideas between Europe and Africa.
Explanation:
PLEASE Help me with this Discussion
In 300 words: What is the holy spirit’s activity in today's world?
The Georgia Department of Transportation maintains the state’s
public transit systems.
highways and bridges.
airports and shipping ports.
freight and passenger railroads.
Answer:
what is chemical equitation
How do your rights as a student in school differ from the rights of others in the public who might be accused of crime?
Answer:
Schools cannot discriminate against students on the basis of race, color, or national origin. Whilst public crimes are administrated and jailed.
Qin Shi Huangdi practiced legalism. Briefly describe what that meant? FOR 23 POINTS
(ASAP) pls help me
Answer: hop it helps
Explanation:
Shi Huangdi, however, preferred another school of thought called Legalism. The Legalists believed that people were basically motivated by self-interest and therefore had to be controlled by a strong ruler and stern punishments.
The federal agency Hoover established to provide "pump-priming" loans to business was the
O Tennessee Valley Authority.
O Bonus Expeditionary Force.
O Roconstruction Finance Corporation.
O Norris-La-Guardia Authority.
The federal agency that Hoover established to provide "pump-priming" loans to businesses was the Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC).
What is RFC?
The RFC was established in 1932 as part of Hoover's response to the Great Depression and was designed to provide loans to banks, insurance companies, and other financial institutions in an effort to stabilize the financial system and promote economic recovery. While the RFC initially focused on providing loans to financial institutions, it eventually expanded its scope to include loans to other industries, including agriculture, housing, and transportation.
What is federal agency?
A federal agency is a government organization established by the United States federal government to carry out specific functions or services to the public. These agencies are responsible for implementing laws, regulations, and policies at the federal level and operate independently of the three branches of government (executive, legislative, and judicial).
There are hundreds of federal agencies in the United States, each with a specific area of responsibility. Some of the most well-known federal agencies include the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), and the Social Security Administration (SSA).
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Complete question is: The federal agency that Hoover established to provide "pump-priming" loans to businesses was the Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC).
defining the German nation in eugenics laws
Answer:
the social ills of modern society—criminality, mental illness, alcoholism, and even poverty—stemmed from hereditary factors.n:
During World War II, suspicion of Japanese Americans in the United States grew. Many Japanese Americans on the West Coast were forced to move
to internment camps. Why were they forced to move to these camps?
Where were the camps located? Look on the Internet to find out. Explain your answer. In 3-5 sentences, explain your answer
Answer:
The Japanese Americans were forced to move to these camps in an effort to curb potential Japanese espionage. Executive Order 9066 approved the relocation of Japanese-Americans into internment camps.
The internment camps were located mainly in Western U.S. states. These states included California, Arizona, Wyoming, Colorado, Utah, and Arkansas.
Please help me with this US History question.
Abraham Lincoln believed that the Constitution was the supreme law of the land, and that all laws passed by Congress must be in accordance with it. He believed that the Constitution was a document that established a strong and effective federal government, while also protecting the rights and freedoms of individual citizens.
Lincoln was a strong advocate of the rule of law, and believed that it was important for the government to respect the rights of citizens and to maintain the integrity of the legal system. He believed that the Constitution provided a framework for a just and fair society, and that the government had a responsibility to uphold its principles and protect its citizens.
During his presidency, Lincoln faced significant challenges related to the interpretation and enforcement of the Constitution, particularly in the context of the Civil War. He believed that his actions, including the suspension of habeas corpus and the issuance of the Emancipation Proclamation, were necessary measures to preserve the Union and end slavery, but he also recognized the importance of respecting the limits of executive power and upholding the principles of the Constitution.
Overall, Lincoln viewed the Constitution as a vital instrument for maintaining the stability and integrity of the American government and society, and he believed that the laws passed by Congress must be consistent with its principles and framework.
Question 1 of 10
What was the effect of the Community Mental Health Act?
OA. It prevented discrimination on the basis of mental health in
schools.
OB. It provided activities and recreation centers for people with
disabilities.
C. It provided federal funding for community mental health centers
and research.
D. It required federal buildings to be accessible to all people with
disabilities.
SUBMIT
The effect of Community Mental Health Act is option C. it provided federal funding for the community mental health centers and research.
What is funding?Funding refers to the process of providing financial resources, typically in the form of money, to support a particular project, initiative, or organization. Funding can come from a variety of sources, such as governments, private investors, philanthropic organizations, or crowdfunding platforms. The amount of funding provided can range from small grants to large sums of money, depending on the size and scope of the project or organization. Funding is often essential for startups, non-profits, and other organizations that lack the necessary resources to finance their operations or scale their businesses. Successful funding typically requires a well-crafted proposal or pitch that clearly outlines the project's goals, potential impact, and financial needs, as well as a solid plan for how the funds will be used.
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Answer:C. It provided federal funding for community mental health centers and research
Explanation:
In what ways was the movement for church reform a consequence of the commercial revolution?
Why did the Senate refuse to endorse his vision?
The Senate refused to endorse Wilson's vision because they wanted America to go back to isolationism.
Why was Woodrow Wilson's vision refused ?Following World War I, President Woodrow Wilson expressed his aspirations for a post-war global community in his Fourteen Points speech. Despite this compelling presentation, obstacles prevented the Senate from ratifying these ideals, including political opposition, concerns about American independence, and disputes over certain elements of Wilson's plan.
Certain Senators balked at Wilson's international ambitions and vouched instead for insular unity by prioritizing domestic issues while circumventing complications arising from entanglement with foreign countries. The prospect of extensive military mobilization and consequent dilution of US sovereignty incited worry among some anti-Wilson legislators.
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What was the impact of the hatpin panic in the 1900s? What led up to it? Why is it important today?
Answer:
Explanation:
The Hatpin Panic of the 1900s was a social phenomenon that occurred in several cities in the United States and the United Kingdom, in which the use of hatpins by women was seen as a threat to public safety, and led to calls for legislation to restrict their use.
The panic was fueled by concerns about the length and sharpness of hatpins, which some believed could be used as weapons. There were reports of women using hatpins to defend themselves against attackers, which led to fears that hatpins could be used as a means of assault or murder. Some cities, such as Chicago and New York, considered or passed ordinances to regulate the length of hatpins that could be sold or worn in public.
The Hatpin Panic reflected broader social concerns about the changing roles of women in society, and the fear and anxiety that these changes generated. Women's fashion was evolving, with new styles that were more comfortable and functional, but also more revealing and unconstrained. The hatpin, which was both a practical accessory for securing hats and a symbol of women's independence and style, became a lightning rod for these anxieties and fears.
Today, the Hatpin Panic is remembered as an example of the ways in which social change can generate fear and resistance, and how this fear can be expressed through moral panics and calls for regulation. The panic also highlights the ways in which gender roles and expectations are negotiated and contested in different historical contexts, and how seemingly innocuous objects can become symbols of broader social and cultural tensions.
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Trace the development of the idea of race in the 18th and 19th centuries. How was this concept used to justify imperial conquest and expansion? Did the
experience of subaltern peoples confirm or negate these justifications? Answer these questions with an analysis of assigned primary sources and
relevant information and examples in the textbook.
Add a comment to help your tutor better understand your question
Racism and other forms of discrimination against minorities are common in the United States, and they have been shown to have a negative impact on the country's economy.
What role did race play in imperialism?Race and racism were the driving forces behind American growth, both as a kind of conquering imperialism for white Europeans and as a willingness to reject the rights and human dignity of the indigenous tribes that lived on the land.
Imperialism is connected to race and religion because the concept that one's race is superior than others drives one to feel they must conquer and dominate those who are inferior, as evidenced by imperialism.
Who are subalterns? How does social class formation connect to the idea of the subaltern?In postcolonial philosophy, the term "subaltern" refers to lower socioeconomic classes and other groups who have been pushed to the outside of a society; in an imperial colony, a "subaltern" is a local man or woman who lacks human agency because of his or her social standing.
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Write a letter, at least 4 paragraphs in length, to your cousin in Great Britain. Explain to your cousin why you disagree with him/her on the issue of independence for the 13 colonies
Answer:
Dear [Cousin's name],
I hope this letter finds you well. I wanted to take a moment to discuss our differing views on the issue of independence for the 13 colonies. While I respect your opinion, I must respectfully disagree with your stance on the matter.
First and foremost, I believe that the colonies have the right to self-determination. The British government has been imposing taxes and regulations on the colonies without their consent, which I find to be deeply unfair. The colonists have repeatedly tried to negotiate with the British government to no avail, and I believe that independence is the only way for them to truly be free.
Furthermore, I believe that the colonies are more than capable of governing themselves. They have established their own governments and have proven themselves to be competent leaders. The colonists are not seeking to overthrow the British government, but rather to establish their own independent nation. I believe that this is a natural progression in the development of any society.
I understand that you may be concerned about the potential consequences of independence, such as economic instability or military conflict. However, I believe that these risks are outweighed by the benefits of self-governance. The colonies are rich in natural resources and have a skilled workforce, which would enable them to thrive as an independent nation. Additionally, I believe that the colonists are capable of defending themselves against any potential threats.
Lastly, I believe that independence is not only in the best interest of the colonies, but also in the best interest of Great Britain. If the colonies were to remain under British rule, it would only be a matter of time before further conflicts arose. By granting the colonies independence, Great Britain can maintain a positive relationship with the new nation and continue to benefit from trade and other forms of cooperation.
I hope that this letter has helped to clarify my position on this issue. I value our relationship and our ability to discuss important topics such as this in a respectful manner. Please let me know your thoughts and feelings on this matter, and I look forward to continuing our conversation in the future.
Best regards,
[Your name]
Explanation:
2. What vision did Wilson have of the postwar world? Why did the Senate refuse to endorse his
vision?
President Woodrow Wilson had a vision of a postwar world that would be more peaceful, democratic, and cooperative than the prewar world. This vision was embodied in his Fourteen Points, a speech he gave to the U.S. Congress in January 1918, in which he outlined his vision for the postwar world.
Wilson's Fourteen Points included proposals for free trade, disarmament, and the creation of an international organization to prevent future wars. He also called for the self-determination of nations, meaning that countries should be able to choose their own form of government and not be subject to the control of other nations.
However, the Senate refused to endorse Wilson's vision for several reasons. First, many senators were skeptical of the idea of an international organization, which would involve surrendering some degree of national sovereignty. Second, they were concerned about the potential cost of participating in an international organization and feared it would lead to greater U.S. involvement in international affairs.
Additionally, many senators disagreed with Wilson's advocacy for self-determination, arguing that it was hypocritical given the history of U.S. imperialism and territorial expansion. Some senators were also concerned about the potential impact of Wilson's proposals on the balance of power in Europe.
Overall, the Senate's rejection of Wilson's vision for the postwar world was a significant setback for him and contributed to the U.S. not joining the League of Nations, which was established after World War I to promote international cooperation and prevent future wars.
At the height of the Great Depression in 1932, nearly one-fourth of the
workforce was unemployed. This means 25 out of every 100 workers did
not have jobs. What is the unemployment rate today? Look on the Internet to find out. Explain your answer. In 3-5 sentences, explain your answer.
Answer:
At the height of the Great Depression in 1932, nearly one-fourth of the workforce was unemployed, which means 25 out of every 100 workers did not have jobs[1][2]. Today, the unemployment rate varies depending on the country and region. In the United States, for example, the unemployment rate as of March 2023 was 3.8% . However, it is important to note that the unemployment rate can fluctuate over time and can be affected by various factors such as economic conditions, government policies, and technological advancements. Therefore, it is important to regularly check reliable sources for the most up-to-date information on the current unemployment rate.
You hired a contractor to update electrical wiring in your house. After the work, the outlets in your kitchen all shorted out. The contractor refused to return to do the work without additional payment. Which kind of state court would you take contractor to?
Answer:
C. Civil court
Explanation: Hope it helps:)
Explain the structure of the Texas judiciary. What issues are created by Texas' system for judicial selection?
Answer:
Explanation:
The Texas judiciary is structured as a bifurcated court system, consisting of two main types of courts: trial courts and appellate courts. Trial courts are the initial courts that hear cases and determine issues of fact, while appellate courts review decisions made by trial courts and determine issues of law.
The trial courts in Texas are divided into several different categories, including district courts, county courts, and justice of the peace courts. District courts are the highest level of trial courts in Texas and have jurisdiction over civil and criminal cases, while county courts have jurisdiction over misdemeanour criminal cases and civil cases with lower monetary amounts. Justice of the peace courts has limited jurisdiction over minor criminal offences and small civil claims.
The appellate courts in Texas are divided into two levels: intermediate appellate courts and the Texas Supreme Court. The intermediate appellate courts review cases from the trial courts and the state agency hearings, while the Texas Supreme Court is the highest court in Texas and has discretionary review over cases appealed from the intermediate appellate courts.
One issue created by Texas' system for judicial selection is the potential for judicial bias and the influence of money in judicial campaigns. In Texas, judges are elected through partisan elections, which can create a perception of bias and politicization of the judiciary. Additionally, the need for judges to fundraise for campaigns can create a perception of influence by donors and special interest groups, which can impact the impartiality of the judiciary.
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3. List and discuss the subfields of Anthropology?
Answer:
Explanation:
Anthropology is a broad and diverse field that studies human beings from a variety of perspectives. There are four main subfields of anthropology:
Cultural Anthropology: This subfield focuses on the study of human cultures and societies, including beliefs, customs, values, social norms, and practices. Cultural anthropologists often conduct fieldwork to better understand the ways in which people live and interact with one another.
Archaeology: This subfield involves the study of human societies through the analysis of material remains, such as artefacts, buildings, and landscapes. Archaeologists use scientific methods to uncover information about past cultures and societies, including their social structures, technology, and daily lives.
Linguistic Anthropology: This subfield examines the ways in which language shapes culture and society, as well as how cultural and social factors influence language use. Linguistic anthropologists study the structure, history, and use of language in different cultural contexts.
Physical/Biological Anthropology: This subfield explores the biological and evolutionary aspects of human beings, including their genetics, anatomy, and behaviour. Physical anthropologists often study human evolution, primate behaviour, and the relationship between biology and culture.
Each of these subfields offers a unique perspective on the study of human beings, and together they provide a comprehensive understanding of the complexity of human existence.
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3. What specific wartime events does this speech address? Provide details.
The broadcast delivered by Winston Churchill on May 19, 1940, is widely known as the "Be Ye Men of Valor" speech.
What was this speech about?This momentous event occurred immediately following the evacuation of Dunkirk: a pivotal moment observed during World War II.
During this oration, Churchill acknowledges that England was facing a somber state of affairs, with France faltering and progression being made by the German army. He highlights the valiance and selflessness exhibited by the soldiers who fought in the Battle of Dunkirk while exhorting the British community to brace themselves for an extended period of hardship. The intrepid leader pledges resolute perseverance and refusal to surrender, regardless of any hardships they'll face.
To summarize, this speech concentrates on specific wartime events such as the retreat from Dunkirk and Germany's westward advancement into French territories. It additionally instills steadfastness and fortitude when confronting challenging circumstances.
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EOC practice question
The best choice that completes the last box in row 1 is option B city council. The preamble, articles, and amendments of both the Florida and United States constitutions are applicable to both the Florida and American governments.
Powers that are shared by the federal and state governments are known as concurrent powers. This includes the power to levy taxes, construct roads, and set up lesser courts.Like other state constitutions, that of Florida is lengthier than the US Constitution. It has seven articles as opposed to the twelve in the US Constitution. The correct option is B.
The Florida Constitution has one article for each branch of government. Additionally, it covers issues related to voting, taxes, education, and local government.The majority of federal lands and natural resources are managed and conserved by the United States agency of the Interior, a federal executive agency.
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Describe one reason that a client might be resistant to change. Share and explain one thing you will do to help the client work through their resistance to change. Explain how you will show the client that you respect their culture when helping them work through resistance.
Answer:
One reason that a client might be resistant to change is fear of the unknown or fear of failure. The client may be comfortable with their current situation or behavior and the notion that changing it is risky. They may also fear that they will not handle the changes or may experience negative consequences as a result of the changes.
To help the client work through their resistance to change, one thing I would help them identify and understand their fears and concerns. I will create a safe and non-judgmental space where the client can express their thoughts and emotions freely. I will also listen actively and empathetically, and support them as they explore their feelings about the change.
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To show respect for their culture when helping them work through resistance, I will learn about their cultural background and values. I will approach the client with cultural sensitivity and respect, and acknowledge that their beliefs and values are important to them. I will also not make assumptions about their beliefs and values, and ask open-ended questions to better understand their perspective. Respect for the client's culture and values helps build trust and rapport. These practices facilitate positive change.
Explanation:
During the Progressive Era, nongovernmental organizations such as the NAACP and the ADL worked to gain rights and end discrimination for minority groups. Explain how you think these groups worked to correct injustices in American life.
The nongovernmental organizations worked to gain rights and end discrimination by advocating for legislation, raising public awareness and engaging in legal battles.
How did these organizations correct injustices in American?The groups worked tirelessly to gain legal protections for minority groups like right to vote and the right to fair employment practices and also engaged in public awareness campaigns to raise awareness of the issues facing minority communities and to build public support for their cause.
They also engaged in legal battles to challenge discriminatory laws and practices. Through their efforts, these organizations helped to bring about significant social and political change and paved the way for future civil rights advances.
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What aspects of the free speech movement successful other than in gaining follower and it protests,strikes, sit-in’s, and pickets in 1960-1965?
Please add citation if possible.
Answer:
The Free Speech Movement (FSM) of the 1960s was successful in achieving several significant outcomes beyond simply gaining followers and organizing protests. Here are some additional aspects of the FSM's success:
1. Legal victories: The FSM's protests led to several legal victories, including the California Supreme Court ruling that banned the University of California from punishing students for engaging in political activities. The ruling was a landmark decision for student free speech rights in the United States. (Source: "Free Speech Movement," UC Berkeley Library)
2. Institutional change: The FSM's activism resulted in institutional changes at the University of California, including the establishment of a student-run free speech board and the creation of new rules protecting student protest and free speech. (Source: "The Free Speech Movement and the Civil Rights Movement," American Social History Project)
3. Increased political engagement: The FSM inspired a generation of young people to become more politically engaged and active, leading to a broader social movement for civil rights and social justice. Many former FSM activists went on to participate in the anti-war movement and other social justice causes. (Source: "The Free Speech Movement at 50," California Magazine)
4. Cultural impact: The FSM contributed to a broader cultural shift in the United States, challenging traditional authority structures and advocating for greater individual freedom and expression. This cultural impact helped pave the way for other social movements, including the women's liberation movement and the LGBTQ rights movement. (Source: "Free Speech Movement," UC Berkeley Library)
Overall, the FSM's success went far beyond gaining followers and organizing protests, resulting in significant legal and institutional changes, increased political engagement, and a broader cultural impact.
References:
"Free Speech Movement." UC Berkeley Library. https://guides.lib.berkeley.edu/c.php?g=578111&p=3989057
"The Free Speech Movement and the Civil Rights Movement." American Social History Project. https://ashp.cuny.edu/exhibitions/student-activism-free-speech-and-the-civil-rights-movement/the-free-speech-movement-and-the-civil-rights-movement/
"The Free Speech Movement at 50." California Magazine. https://alumni.berkeley.edu/california-magazine/just-in/2014-09-26/free-speech-movement-50
Word search U.S Landscapes
There are various types of landscapes in the United States, from vast plains and woods to rough mountains and desert canyons.
Yellowstone, a historic national park in the US, can be found in Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho. There are waterfalls, geysers, hot springs, and a wide range of wildlife, including wolves and grizzly bears.
Covering much of the center of the United States, the Great Plains are a vast, rolling grassland expanse that stretches from Canada to Mexico.
One of the most well-known American landscapes is the Rocky Hills belts, which span more than 3,000 miles from New Mexico to Canada. They have deep valleys, alpine lakes, and snow-covered peaks.
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The traditionally accepted site of Christ's transfiguration is ?
The Transfiguration is an event reported in the New Testament in which Jesus is transfigured and becomes radiant in glory upon a mountain. The traditionally accepted site of Christ's transfiguration is Mount Tabor, a mountain in Lower Galilee region of Israel. It is believed to be the location where Jesus was transformed in front of his disciples Peter, James, and John.
Use the drop-down menus to complete the sentences.
A
in the
is a claim that sets up your position on the main argument in your essay. It is found
of your essay.
to your argument
In your essay, you should also address possible objections, or
This will show that you have considered other positions on your topic. These are usually discussed in the
of your essay.
DONE
4 of 6
Yes, adding alternative points of view strengthens your argument since it demonstrates that you've given the matter serious thought, that you recognize its complexity, and that you've given it due consideration.
In order to assess the degree of truth or acceptability of a different statement, referred to as a conclusion, an argument is made up of one or more premises. The logical, the dialectical, and the rhetorical viewpoints are the three basic angles from which to study arguments.
A combination of propositions can be said to be an argument in logic if one is asserted to follow from the others by deductively valid inferences that maintain truth from the premises to the consideration conclusion.
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2. After reading the excerpts from the opinions by Justices Black and Frankfurter, compare the two opinions by filling in the chart. (3 points) Justice giving the Type of opinion Black Frankfurter incorporation preferred Argument against other approach to incorporation Cite a phrase from the opinion expressing the benefit of the justice's preferred approach.
why are you asking me but please if you follow me I will give you the correct answer
Justice Black, in his dissenting opinion, advocated for incorporating the Bill of Rights against the states through the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.
He argued that the Amendment's language was clear and intended to extend fundamental rights to individuals beyond just the federal government. Black disagreed with the selective incorporation approach that Frankfurter proposed, which would incorporate specific rights on a case-by-case basis. He believed that fundamental rights should be uniformly applied and protected across all states.
In his opinion, Black stated, "The doctrine of incorporation would completely eliminate the ever present danger that a state might infringe the liberties which the nation has expressly conferred on individuals." This phrase highlights the benefit of Black's preferred approach, emphasizing the need for equal protection of individual liberties throughout the country. On the other hand, Justice Frankfurter took the position that selective incorporation was the appropriate approach to incorporating the Bill of Rights.
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. Read the following sentences: "After winning independence from England, America's
early days were rocky ones. The national government set up by the Articles of
Confederation was weak."
The word rocky most nearly means
A. awesome
B. fun
C. difficult
D. powerful
Anyone pls
[Algernon.] If it wasn’t for Bunbury’s extraordinary bad health, for instance, I wouldn’t be able to dine with you at Willis’s to-night, for I have been really engaged to Aunt Augusta for more than a week.
Jack. I haven’t asked you to dine with me anywhere to-night.
Algernon. I know. You are absurdly careless about sending out invitations. It is very foolish of you. Nothing annoys people so much as not receiving invitations.
–The Importance of Being Earnest,
Oscar Wilde
How does Wilde use Algernon’s behavior to make fun of proper behavior or customs?
by having Algernon behave rudely while Algernon is criticizing Jack for behaving rudely
by having Algernon remind Jack that Algernon has extended an invitation to Jack, and Jack would be rude not to accept it
by having Algernon refuse to be polite and invite people to dinner
by having Algernon explain to Jack that Jack’s written invitation was rudely worded
Wilde use Algernon’s behavior to make fun of proper behavior or customs: by having Algernon behave rudely while Algernon is criticizing Jack for behaving rudely. Thus, option A is the correct option.
Algernon serves as a vehicle through which Wilde critiques his social class and denounces the antiquated Victorian ideals that aestheticism vehemently rejected. Algernon is given several disingenuous lines to say in order to do this, such as "[the lower orders] seem, as a class, to have absolutely no sense of moral responsibility" (Wilde 184).
Given that the higher classes, of which Algernon is a member, were said to be suffering from moral degeneration at the time, such a comment would have been incredibly sarcastic (Huggins 589–590). Thus, by having Algernon act rudely while Algernon is scolding Jack for acting rudely, he used Algernon's actions to make mockery of correct behavior and conventions.
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