how has the study of fossil rocks evolved over time? (personal answer)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

When an organism dies, it is usually destroyed by other forms of life and by weathering processes. On rare occasions some body parts—particularly hard ones such as shells, teeth, or bones—are preserved by being buried in mud or protected in some other way from predators and weather. Eventually, they may become petrified and preserved indefinitely with the rocks in which they are embedded. Methods such as radiometric dating—measuring the amounts of natural radioactive atoms that remain in certain minerals to determine the elapsed time since they were constituted—make it possible to estimate the time period when the rocks, and the fossils associated with them.


Related Questions

answer asap pls i give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

B. Revolution is a planet's movement around the sun causing four seasons the occur. Rotation is the spinning of the planet on its axis causing day and night.

A 1.0 g sample of which substance contains the largest

number of molecules?

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen (since this is all the info I'm working with)

Explanation:

Since we need to know how which substance has the most amount of molecules, we would need to look at the Atomic masses of these elements. Hydrogen has an atomic mass of 1.01g/mol whereas something like oxygen has an atomic mass of 16.00g/mol. Judging this, we can determine since a mole is made up of 6.02*10^23 molecules(Avogadro's number), and we have 1/1.01grams of hydrogen, we can deduce that Hydrogen would contain the largest amount of molecules

(4x972)+(76.4x29.3)-(12x7)
solve using significant figures please ASAP

Answers

There are 5 rules to significant figures

All non zero numbers are significant

Zeros between 2 non zeros digits are significant

Leading zeros are not significant

Trailing zeros to the right of the decimal are significant

Trailing zeros in a whole number with the decimal shown are significant


The answer is
6042.52
I’m just getting a stronger and I can’t wait for my life to be able I do not a good and my husband will have the money to get a job in this life I can’t wait for my son for my family so I’m just not sure and he

WILL GIVE BRAINLYEST.
Part C is what I need help with I was just showing the other answers I got for you if it would help.
Question: Which time shows the highest composition of all green house gasses? Comment on any quantitative comparisons with the ice age data.

Answers

Answer:

Today has the highest composition of greenhouse gases

Explanation:

Greenhouse gases have been linked to the rise in the temperature of the earth. they are believed to trap infrared ray close to the earth surface thereby causing a steady rise in the temperature of the earth, a phenomenon that has been widely called global warming.

The concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere today ranks highest among other ages due to anthropogenic activities.

During the ice ages, the concentration of greenhouse gases was slightly higher (especially C02) due to natural feedback mechanisms and not due to anthropogenic activities.

Graphene is made of pure _______________.

Answers

Answer:

Graphene is made of pure carbon.

Explanation:

It is a material in which the carbon atoms are arranged in a single layer, creating a honeycomb pattern. It should be stressed that this layer of carbon is only one atom thick, although some authors consider up to ten layers of carbon to be graphene.

please mark me brainliest

made of pure carbon

Which type of star has the greatest temperature on the HR diagram? Question 7 options: Red Supergiants Main Sequence White Dwarfs Red Giants

Answers

Answer:

Red supergiant

Explanation:

Their core is the hottest.

plz mark me as brainliest.

Which statement explains why carbon-14 dating cannot be used to date ancient rocks?
O Carbon-14 decays at a varying rate.
O Carbon-14 decays quickly leaving the amount too small to measure.
O Carbon-14 can be used only to date the remains of organisms.
O Carbon-14 has a half-life that is much longer than potassium.

Answers

Answer: Carbon-14 decays quickly leaving the amount too small to measure.

Explanation:

Answer:

b

Explanation:

i did it

You need to prepare .200M solution of hydrochloric acid (HCl). If you took out .830ml of the 12.0M stock solution. How much water must you add to make the .200M diluted solution?

Answers

Answer:

You must add 48.97 mL of water to make the 0.200 M diluted solution.

Explanation:

In chemistry, dilution is the reduction in concentration of a chemical in a solution. In other words, it is the process of reducing the concentration of solute in solution, simply adding more solvent to the solution.

In a dilution, the quantity or mass of the solute is not changed but only that of the solvent. As only solvent is being added, by not increasing the amount of solute the concentration of the solute decreases.

The expression for the dilution calculations is:

Cinitial* Vinitial = Cfinal* Vfinal

In this case:

Cinitial= 12 MVinitial= 0.830 mLCfinal= 0.200 MVfinal= ?

Replacing:

12 M*0.830 mL= 0.200 M*Vfinal

Solving:

[tex]Vfinal=\frac{12 M*0.830 mL}{0.200 M}[/tex]

Vfinal= 49.8 mL

Since 0.830 mL is the volume you initially have of HCl, the amount of water you must add is:

49.8 mL - 0.830 mL= 48.97 mL

You must add 48.97 mL of water to make the 0.200 M diluted solution.

Which type of star has the greatest temperature on the HR diagram? Question 7 options: Red Supergiants Main Sequence White Dwarfs Red Giants

Answers

Answer:

Red Super Giants

Explanation:

Beacuse of the of their size, the core temperature is more hotter then White Dwarfs and Red Giants.

Answer:

Red Super Giants

Explanation:

Their core is the hottest.

plz mark me as brainliest.

Calculate the heat gained when 20.1 g ice at - 12.5 degrees * C is heated to liquid water 55.2 degrees * C

Answers

Answer:

66.8

Explanation:

Calculate that is what I did.

have a good day!

Which is composed of alkenes? welding torch fuel polystyrene cups propane gas degreaser containing hexane

Answers

Answer:

welding torch fuel  

Explanation:

Alkenes are chemical compounds formed by a carbon atom and a hydrogen atom. They have an open chain with double bonds between two carbon acts. They are widely used in the composition of fuels, such as welding torch fuel and have as main characteristics the solubility in solvents, the insolubility in water, high melting and boiling point and the absence of colors.

Welding torch fuel is composed of alkenes. The alkenes comprise a series of compounds that are composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms with at least one double bond in the carbon chain.

What are alkenes?

Alkenes are a homologous series of hydrocarbons that contain a carbon-carbon double bond.

The number of hydrogen atoms in an alkene is double the number of carbon atoms, so they have the general formula [tex]C_nH _2 _n[/tex].

For example, the molecular formula of ethene is [tex]C _2 H _4[/tex] , while for propene it is [tex]C _3 H _6[/tex].

Alkenes are chemical compounds formed by a carbon atom and a hydrogen atom.

They have an open chain with double bonds between two carbon acts.

They are widely used in the composition of fuels, such as welding torch fuel and have as main characteristics the solubility in solvents, the insolubility in water, high melting and boiling point and the absence of colors.

Hence, the Welding torch fuel is composed of alkenes.

Learn more about the alkenes here:

https://brainly.com/question/13910028

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If I held a heavy rock up 6 feet from the ground and kept it completely still, what kind of energy does it have?

Answers

Answer:

kenetic

Explanation:

<3

How much heat is gained by 1.25 grams of ice?

Answers

Answer:

Heat  gained by 1.25 grams of ice is 250 joules

Explanation:

As we know

[tex]Q = mc\Delta[/tex]T

Where

[tex]\Delta[/tex]T is the change in temperature

Water freezes at 273.15 K/0 degree Celsius, and it boils at 373.15 K/00 degree Celsius,

[tex]\Delta[/tex]T  

m is the mass in grams

c is the specific heat of water (ice) = 2.05 joules/gram

Substituting the given values, we get -

[tex]Q = 1.25 * 2.0 * 100\\Q = 250[/tex]Joules.

As time passes, which of these is decreasing?
es )
A)
amplitude
B)
crest
trough
D)
wavelength

Answers

Answer:

Wavelength (D)............

Answer:

A

Explanation:

the amplitude is measured from the dotted line to the top of the crest. Looking at the picture the amplitude gets smaller

Question 26 of 33
How many energy levels contain electrons in an atom of calcium (Ca)?
The Periodic Table
A. Three
B. Four
C. One
D. Two

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

four electron in atom in cal

the answer is B so yea it can only be 4

How many grams of sodium phosphate are formed by the reaction of 10 g of sodium with phosphoric acid?

Answers

Answer:

23.8g of sodium phosphate are formed

Explanation:

Based on the reaction of sodium, Na, with phosphoric acid, H₃PO₄:

3Na + H₃PO₄ → Na₃PO₄ + 3/2 H₂

3 moles of sodium produce 1 mole of sodium phosphate

To solve this question we must find the moles of sodium in 10g. Using the chemical reaction we can find the moles -And the mass- of sodium phosphate produced, as follows:

Moles Na -Molar mass: 22.99g/mol-

10g * (1mol / 22.99g) = 0.435 moles Na

Moles Na₃PO₄:

0.435 moles Na * (1mol Na₃PO₄ / 3mol Na) = 0.145 moles Na₃PO₄

Mass Na₃PO₄ -Molar mass: 163.94g/mol-

0.145 moles Na₃PO₄ * (163.94g/mol) =

23.8g of sodium phosphate are formed

How many kJ are needed to heat 300.0 g of ice at -5.00°C into steam at 100.°C?

Answers

Answer:

Q = 63.9 kJ

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of ice, m = 300 g

We need to find the heat needed to heat the given amount of ice at -5.00°C into steam at 100.°C

The specific heat of ice, c = 2.03 J/g °C

The formula for heat needed is given by :

[tex]Q=mc\Delta T\\\\Q=300\times 2.03\times (100-(-5))\\\\Q=63945\ J\\\\Q=63.9\ kJ[/tex]

So, 63.9 kJ of heat is needed.

State of matter

A gas made up of homonuclear diatomic molecules escapes through a pinhole 3.98 times as fast as oxygen gas. Write the Chemical formula of the gas.

Answers

Answer:

H₂

Explanation:

To solve this question we must find, as first, find the molar mass of the homonuclear diatomic gas using Graham's law. With the molar mass we can identify this gas

Graham's law:

[tex]\frac{V_a}{V_b} =\sqrt{\frac{m_B}{m_A} }[/tex]

Where V is the speed of the gases and m the molar mass of those:

As Va is 3.98 times Vb (And mB is molar mass of oxygen gas = 32g/mol)

[tex]3.98 =\sqrt{\frac{32g/mol}{m_A} }[/tex]

15.84 = 32g/mol / mA

mA = 2.02g/mol

As is a homonuclear diatomic gas, the molar mass of the atom is 1.01g/mol. Thus, the gas is:

H₂

HELP PLEASE 40.0 grams of salt are dissolved in 100. grams of water. The solution is how many grams?

Answers

Answer:

The mass of the solution is 140 grams.

Explanation:

The mass of the solution is given by the sum of the solute's mass and the solvent's mass:

[tex] m_{sol} = m_{ste} + m_{svt} [/tex]

Where:

[tex] m_{sol} [/tex]: is the mass of the solution

[tex]m_{ste}[/tex]: is the mass of the solute

[tex]m_{svt} [/tex]: is the mass of the solvent

The solute is the salt (40.0 g) and the solvent is the water (100 g), so:

[tex] m_{sol} = m_{ste} + m_{svt} = 40 g + 100 g = 140 g [/tex]

Therefore, the mass of the solution is 140 grams.

I hope it helps you!          

Wing practice problems:
1. How many grams of water could freeze at 0°C when 525 KJ of energy is released?

Answers

Answer:

g x 334 J/g = 3340J or 3.34kJ.

Explanation:

The energy required for one gram of a solid to melt without experiencing any temperature change is known as the heat of fusion. 3.34 KJ of energy is released.

What is heat of fusion ?

The most typical illustration is when solid transforms into liquid water. The molecules within the substance become less structured as a result of this process, which is also known as melting or heat of fusion.

The change in enthalpy ( H ) that occurs when a substance transforms from a solid to a liquid state.

The amount of energy required for one gram of a liquid to evaporate (boil) without a change in pressure is known as the heat of vaporization.

Q = gram × 334 J / g

= 3.34 KJ

Thus, at 0°C when 525 KJ of energy  released is 3.34 KJ.

To learn more about heat of fusion follow the link below;

https://brainly.com/question/14053504

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What is the molarity of a 511 ml solution containing
205 mg of NH3?
401M 0.0235M 0.401M 0.0000235M

Answers

Is about 500mg ;) cuhhhhhh

how many torr is 2.7 atm?
2.7 atm = ? torr

Answers

Answer:

2.7 atm = 2052 torr

I hope this helps you.

Answer:

2052 torr

Explanation:

Multiply 2.7 atm by the conversion factor to torr which is 760 torr = 1 atm

This attached picture !!

Answers

Your best way of actually getting the answer is to scale and match each one to the correct tab on the table

Solve for 1. Enter the solutions from least to greates (x + 3)2 - 4= 0 lesser ,greater​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

If you would like to solve 1/(x + 3) = (x + 10)/(x - 2), you can do this using the following steps:

1/(x + 3) = (x + 10)/(x - 2)

1 * (x - 2) = (x + 10) * (x + 3)

x - 2 = x^2 + 3x + 10x + 30

0 = x^2 + 13x + 30 - x + 2

0 =  x^2 + 12x + 32

0 = (x + 8) * (x + 4)

1. x = -8

2. x = -4

Which object will experience the strongest gravitational attraction to Earth?

A. a car

B. a notebook

C. a desk

D. a bowling ball

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The strength of the gravitational force between two objects depends on mass and distance. The object with the greatest mass would be the car.

A compound has an empirical formula of CH20. What is its molecular formula, if its molar mass is 360 g/mol?


a. C6H12O6

b. C12H24O12

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

A actual molecule of glucose contains six carbon atoms, twelve hydrogen atoms, and six oxygen atoms.

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

You mix two amino acids together: glu and ser. If they reacted, how many different dipeptides would you expect to get? List them.
I'm really struggling with amino acids, so any help is appreciated! I won't be clicking any links, though.​

Answers

Answer:

Answers 1. An amide linkage between the carboxyl group of one amino acid and the amine group of the other amino acid. 2. An ester is a compound formed from the reaction of a carboxylic acid and an alcohol. ( I apologise, I cant figure out number 3.. )

If a substance has a half life of 58 years and starts with 500 g radioactive, how much remains radioactive after 30 years?

Answers

Answer:

A = 349 g.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the radioactive decay kinetic model is based on the first-order kinetics whose integrated rate law is:

[tex]A=Ao*exp(-kt)[/tex]

We can firstly calculate the rate constant given the half-life as shown below:

[tex]k=\frac{ln(2)}{t_{1/2}} =\frac{ln(2)}{58year}=0.012year^{-1}[/tex]

Therefore, we can next plug in the rate constant, elapsed time and initial mass of the radioactive to obtain:

[tex]A=500g*exp(-0.012year^{-1} *30year)\\\\A=349g[/tex]

Regards!

Describe the motion of particles in a
solid compared with a liquid or gas.

Answers

Particles in solid are closely packed and vibrate at about a fixed point and have very strong forces of attraction between them.

In liquids and gases the forces between the particles is weaker than forces between particles of solid. The particles in gases can move freely as the forces of attraction between particles are almost negligible. In liquid, particles can slip and slide over each other.

Basically solids have a more regular arrangement. Stronger forces of attraction and vibrate at about a fixed point.

Mr. Romeo wants to make a solution of NaOH. He measures out 97.68 grams and puts it into 3 liters

What is the molarity of the solution he created? Round to 2 Decimal points

Answers

Answer:  Molarity of the solution is 0.813 M.

Explanation:

Given : Mass of NaOH = 97.68 g

Volume of solution = 3 L

The molar mass of NaOH is 39.99 g/mol. Hence, moles of NaOH are calculated as follows.

[tex]No. of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{97.68 g}{39.99 g/mol}\\= 2.44 mol[/tex]

Molarity is the number of moles of solute present in a liter of solution. Therefore, molarity of given solution is calculated as follows.

[tex]Molarity = \frac{no. of moles of solute}{Volume (in L)}\\= \frac{2.44 mol}{3 L}\\= 0.813 M[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that molarity of the solution is 0.813 M.

Other Questions
will you help me wash the dishes __________?A) when you are in the hospital B) after you wore your clothesC) if you finish your work D) because we have just left home On January 1, 2021, the general ledger of TNT Fireworks includes the following account balances:Accounts Debit Credit Cash $58,700 Accounts Receivable 25,000 Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $2,200Inventory 36,300 Notes Receivable (5%, due in 2 years) 12,000 Land 155,000 Accounts Payable 14,800Common Stock 220,000Retained Earnings 50,000Totals $287,000 $287,000During January 2021, the following transactions occur: January 1 Purchase equipment for $19,500. The company estimates a residual value of $1,500 and a five-year service life. January 4 Pay cash on accounts payable, $9,500. January 8 Purchase additional inventory on account, $82,900. January 15 Receive cash on accounts receivable, $22,000. January 19 Pay cash for salaries, $29,800. January 28 Pay cash for January utilities, $16,500. January 30 Firework sales for January total $220,000. All of these sales are on account. The cost of the units sold is $115,000.Information for adjusting entries:Depreciation on the equipment for the month of January is calculated using the straight-line method.The company estimates future uncollectible accounts. The company determines $3,000 of accounts receivable on January 31 are past due, and 50% of these accounts are estimated to be uncollectible. The remaining accounts receivable on January 31 are not past due, and 3% of these accounts are estimated to be uncollectible. (Hint: Use the January 31 accounts receivable balance calculated in the general ledger.)Accrued interest revenue on notes receivable for January.Unpaid salaries at the end of January are $32,600.Accrued income taxes at the end of January are $9,000.Required:a. Prepare a multiple-step income statement for the period ended January 31, 2021.b. Prepare a classified balance sheet as of January 31, 2021.c. Record closing entries. Which are examples of new security measures that were established after September 11, 2001? Check all that apply. A. People who cross the border into the United States must show passports.B. People who take public transportation must be searched before boarding. C. People who fly on airplanes must go through tougher screening measures.D. People who travel abroad must pay a security fee to the government.E.People who attend sporting events may face greater restrictions upon entry. Social security was a new deal program designed to:A) foster the growth of trade unions.B) promote recovery through economic development.C) give direct aid to American businesses.D) provide a minimum retirement income to people 65 and older. please help me asap ill give brainlist Any absurd answers will be reported, no links either. Ill give branliest to someone with the best answer and someone who answered them all correctly PLEASE ANSWER FAST Which expression is equivalent to 5x + 5y + 5y? a) 5xyb) 510yc) 5+xyd) 5x + 10y The Ksp of silver bromide at 25C (298 K) is 5.0 x 10-13. Write the solubility expression hydrogen oxygen for this compound and show the dissociation equation for AgBr. Please Help me with this question. Will give Brainllest Which of the following openings does not require guardrails?Open pitsPotholesTanksVats anyone wanna help me out with this really easy spanish assignment. ill mark brainliest There are 200 marbles in the bag. John picks 10 marbles out ofthe bag and 6 of them are red. What would be an estimate forthe number of red marbles in the bag? Does anyone know this!? Select the correct answer.Is the highlighted pronoun singular or plural?They came to the store, too.A. SingularB. Plural This graph shows life expectancy in the United States.A graph titled Life Expectancy in the U S. The x axis shows the years 1960 to 2010. The y axis shows life expectancy, from 64 to 80. The line starts at under 70 in 1960, 71 in 1971, 73 in 1980, 75 in 1990, 77 in 2000, 78 in 2010.Which factor best explains why the graph changes from 1990 to 2010?A. New technology protects soldiers from risky reconnaissance missions.B. New technology allows farmers to grow genetically modified crops.C. New technology allows us to find and use new energy sources.D. New technology has improved medical imaging and surgery. Nosotros _______ de las montaasbajas bajanbajabajamos The management of a major diary wanted to determine the average ounces of milk consumed per resident in the state of Texas. Past data indicated that the standard deviation in milk consumption per capita across the U.S. population was 4 ounces. A 95% confidence level is required and the margin of error is not to exceed /- 0.5 ounces. Management wanted to double the level of precision and increase the level of confidence to 99%. Required:What sample size would you recommend? Is algebra.PLEASE HELP NO LINKS OR FILES.I don't want links.I don't want links.I don't want links.I don't want links. need help urgently its due by the end of the day! Which of the following is an advantage of sexual reproduction over asexual reproduction?