Answer:
Mass = 154.67 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of aluminum chloride produced = ?
Mass of chlorine = 123.2 g
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Al + 3Cl₂ → 2AlCl₃
Number of moles of chlorine:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 123.2 g/ 71 g/mol
Number of moles =1.74 mol
Now we will compare the moles of aluminum chloride and chlorine.
Cl₂ : AlCl₃
3 : 2
1.74 : 2/3×1.74 = 1.16 mol
Mass of AlCl₃:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 1.16 mol × 133.34 g/mol
Mass = 154.67 g
Scientists digging in a cave found an unknown substance. The scientists
found that the substance’s molecules were moving around each other. The scientists
increased the speed of the substance’s molecules and caused a phase change. How
did the scientists do this, and how did this affect the substance?
Answer:
By adding heat energy
It became a gas
Explanation:
The molecules moving about another is a clear indicator that the substance is a liquid.
In a liquid, the molecules stick together and move about one another.
When the scientist increase the speed of the of substance, the kinetic energy increases. if this increase causes a phase change, then the substance becomes a gas. So, by adding heat energy a substance becomes gaseous if it is a liquid already.draw out the following covalent molecules
Answer:
you did not show the whole page
Explanation:
how can you find the Frequency if you only have the wavelength? can you solve this example what is the Frequency of the wavelength 4km? can you please show your steps thanks.
Answer:
75000 Hz
Explanation:
f = V / λ (f= frequency, v=velocity of wave, lambda= wavelength)
alternatively, f = c / λ (f= frequency, c= speed of light- 3.00x10^8 m/s, lambda= wavelength)
f= [3.00x10^8 m/s]/[4000 m]
=75000 Hz
Which of the following is an extensive property of a sample of aluminum?
Answer:
Entropy,mass and volume.... I think
Mass is the extensive property of a sample of aluminum. Therefore, option (A) is correct.
What is the extensive property of matter?The extensive property can be described as a physical property of matter that changes with a change in the size and shape of the matter. Therefore, the extensive property of any substance varies directly with the mass.
Extensive properties are the value of the property of the system that must be equal to the sum of the values of different parts of the system. These properties depend on the amount of matter contained in the system.
Examples of Extensive properties are temperature, pressure, density, boiling point, etc. The ratio of the two extensive properties is an intensive property such as density.
The mass of a sample of aluminum is an example of extensive property as it depends on the amount of aluminum in the given sample. This property of the sample is proportional to the size of the system.
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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question was,
Which of the following is an extensive property of a sample of aluminum?
A) Mass
B) Temperature
C) Pressure
D) Density
Which option is a compound?
Examples of compounds include table salt or sodium chloride , sucrose (a molecule, nitrogen gas, a sample of copper, and water.
Which of the following causes a physical change in the shape of an object?
A. Using a wire to conduct electricity
B. Heating a piece of iron until it glows
C. Placing a penny in acid to make it shiny
D. Sharpening the tip of a pencil
please helppp
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Heating a piece of iron until it glows.
Heating a piece of iron until it glows causes a physical change in the shape of an object. Therefore, option B is correct.
What is physical change ?The term physical change is define as a type of change where the physical properties of matter change. In physical change, composition and chemical nature of matter does not change.
It involves in change in physical properties. The examples of physical changes are textural change, shape, size, color, volume and density.
Heating a piece of iron until it glows causes a physical change in the shape of an object, because it involves physical property. The changes in which only physical properties of substances are changed, and no new substance is formed
Thus, option B is correct.
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why chemical reactions are important to society?
The formula for one molecule of sucrose is shown below.
C12H22011
How many atoms in all are in one molecule of sucrose?
Answer:
45
Explanation:
There are 12 Carbons
There are 22 Hydrogens
There are 11 Oxygens.
I think the answer is either 0 or 45. But the wording is very sloppy. It is not really atoms that are present. There are ions.
Go with 45 but hold your nose when writing your answer.
HELLLLPPPPPPP
Which of the following is the correct term for the chemical reaction that forms polymers?
A. Displacement
B. Oxidation
C. Polymerization
D. Monomerization
Which event most likely occurs at point V?
cooling
erosion
heating
melting
Answer: cooling
Explanation:
Answer:
cooling
Explanation:
What percent of a human cell is made of macromolecules?
Answer:
About 70 percent. I hope this helps :)
(?)Li2O + (?)H2O → (?)LiOH
what goes inside the question marks?
Answer:
(1)Li2O + (1)H2O → (2)LiOH
Hope this helps!
Which of an atom's electrons are inrolved in chemical reactions?
Answer:
Electrons at the outermost energy level of an atom are called valence electrons. They determine many of the properties of an element. That's because these electrons are involved in chemical reactions with other atoms. Shared electrons bind atoms together to form chemical compounds.
Explanation:
Answer:
electrons farthest from the nucleus of the atom. they are called valence electrons
Suzanne has a cat and uses a pet carrier to take her cat to the veterinarian. After a few years, the cat runs away and hides every time Suzanne gets the carrier out. Which best describes the cat's behavior? instinct reflex conditioned imprinting
Answer:
conditioned
Explanation:
The best term to describe the behavior of the cat is conditioned.
The cat has been conditioned to respond in a specific way to the pet carrier over time due to certain experiences - most likely, unpleasant ones. With repeated unpleasant experience associated with the per carrier, the cat has been conditioned to dislike/fear the pet carrier and thus, the recorded behavior.
Answer:
conditioned
Explanation:
What is Constituent Element?
Answer:
hope it helps...
Explanation:
a constituent element, material, etc.; component. a person who authorizes another to act in his or her behalf, as a voter in a district represented by an elected official. Grammar. an element considered as part of a construction. Compare immediate constituent, ultimate constituent.
If this helped please comment...
In what way do the atoms in the same row of the Periodic Table increase from left to right?
Answer:
As you move from left to right, the nucleus gains protons. This increases the positive charge of the nucleus and its attractive force on the electrons. At the same time, electrons are added to the atoms as you move from left to right across a period.
Explanation:
HELP ME PLEASE!! If given a graduated cylinder, a beaker with alcohol and a scale, explain the steps to find the mass of 40 mL of alcohol.
In general, some people equate mass and weight.
Mass is one of the principal quantities, which is related to the matter , whereas weight is a force that leads to the center of the earth (Earth's gravitational force)
Steps that can be taken to find the mass :
1. Weigh graduated cylinder (empty) 2. Pour the alcohol in the beaker into the graduated cylinder to the level of 40 ml 3. Weigh again graduated cylinder + poured alcohol 4. mass of alcohol 40 ml = mass in 3rd step - mass in the first stepCalculate the amount of heat needed to evaporate 235.0 grams of water from 25.0°C to 100.0°C.
Which of the following is the best way to model the process of weathering?
Using a fan on a pile of sand causing the sand to move into a pile in a new location.
Using a ramp to dump sand at the bottom causing the sand to pile up.
Using a watering can sprinkle water onto sand causing the sand to move to a new location.
Filling a glass bottle with water and allowing it to freeze causing the bottle to break.
The best model of weathering is using a fan on a pile of sand causing the sand to move into a pile in a new location.
Weathering refers to the gradual breakdown of a rock due to the agents of denudation. The agents of denudation could be physical, chemical or biological.
The breakdown of rocks leads to the formation of soil. The closest model to the weathering of rock is using a fan on a pile of sand causing the sand to move into a pile in a new location.
The pile represents the rock which is being broken down as the fan blows the pile and it settles on a new location.
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what is always true of a week acid??????
A) It only partially dissociates in solution.
B) It does not dissolve in water.
C) It contributes only one proton.
D) It has been diluted with water.
Answer:
I'm pretty sure it's A
Explanation:
Answer:
for the a p e x quiz:
it dissociates completely in solution.
Explanation:
a p e x
what is the function of the cell membrane?
Answer:
Its the thin lining around the cell the moniters what gets in and out of the cell.
Explanation:
check wether all the answers are correct or not. please?
Answer:
H2+NO3=HNO3
Explanation:
becuase HNO3
A substance has a molecular formula of C8H10N4O2
The empirical formula of a substance = C₄H₅N₂O
Further explanationThe empirical formula is the smallest comparison of atoms of compound forming elements.
A molecular formula is a formula that shows the number of atomic elements that make up a compound.
(empirical formula) n = molecular formula
((empirical formula)n=C₈H₁₀N₄O₂
divide by 2 :
(C₄H₅N₂O)₂=C₈H₁₀N₄O₂
question is
P2O5 a ionic or covalent bond, its covalent right?
Answer:
Covalent
Explanation:
A general clue that a compound is covalent is two nonmetallic elements bonded together. There is the sharing of electrons but no transfer or formation of ions like there is in ionic bonding.
What type of ions do nonmetals naturally form?
Answer:
Negative Ions
Explanation:
Nonmetals naturally form Negative Ions by gaining electrons to fill the valence shell
Find the molar mass for NaNO3
Molar mass
= Atomic mass of Na + Atomic mass of N + Atomic mass of O3
= 23 + 14 + (16×3)
= 23 + 14 + 48
= 85 g per mole
calculate the weight of 5 atoms of Mg.
Answer:
2.0179701e-22
Explanation:
FISICOQUIMICA HIDROSTATICA
Scientists changed the genes of a tomato plant in order to produce a protein which is a natural pesticide. Why would this be classified as a positive mutation?
Answer:
The plant would be insect-resistant and improve its chances of success.
Explanation:
Milk of Magnesia is a type of medication people can take to help with heartburn and indigestion cause by stomach acid.
If the pH of this solution is 10.5, which phrase would correctly describe Milk of Magnesia?
This substance would turn blue litmus paper to red.
This substance will likely taste sour.
This substance is acidic.
This substance is basic.
Answer:
This substance is basic.
Explanation:
The milk of Magnesia, a type of medication which can help people with heartburn and with a pH of 10.5 is a basic solution.
Bases are certain metallic oxides, metallic hydroxides and aqueous ammonia. They have the following properties: On the pH scale, they have a value between 7-14They turn red litmus paper blue. Bases are electrolytes. They have a bitter taste. They are soapy or slippery to feel.