How many grams of zinc chloride will be produced from 55. grams of zinc assuming hydrochloric acid is available in excess

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Mass = 114.5 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of zinc = 55 g

Mass of ZnCl₂ produced = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

Zn + 2HCl     →      ZnCl₂ + H₂

Number of moles of Zn:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of Zn = 65.4 g/mol

Number of moles = 55 g/  65.4 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.84 mol

Now we will compare the moles of Zn and zinc chloride,

               Zn           :          ZnCl₂

                1             :           1

              0.84        :          0.84

Mass of ZnCl₂:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Molar mass of ZnCl₂= 136.3 g/mol

Mass =  0.84 mol × 136.3 g/mol

Mass = 114.5 g


Related Questions

can we seperate naphthalene from sugar by filtration to obtain pure sugar?​

Answers

Yes, distillation is the process by which sugar can be separated from the sugar solution.

Answer:

As Naphthalene undergoes sublimation, we use sublimation process. On condensing naphthalene can be separated.

Chemistry, Good amount of points for help!!

Answers

Answer:

Where are all my chemistry geniuses at?

1. The pattern of electronegativities would increase as you go across a period and would decrease as you go down a group in the periodic table.

2.  There is a correlation between electronegativity and atomic radius.  As electronegativity increases, atomic radius decreases. As electronegativity decreases, atomic radius increases. This would make sense because as a atomic radius increases, them more farther away the electrons are away from the nucleus because of their many subshells  making it less electronegative. As atomic radius decreases, the electrons are more closer to the nucleus because of their few subshells making the element more electronegative.

3. There is a correlation between ionization energy and electronegativity.  As electronegativity increases, ionization energy increases as well. If it decreases, ionization energy decreases too. This makes sense because the more electronegativity the element, the more they are closer to the nucleus(making them harder to remove) and the more desperate for an electron the atom is.

Explanation:

Hope it helped!

An atom of chlorine with a mass number of 37 contains __ protons and __ neutrons.

Answers

Answer:

Its in the Explanation

Explanation:

Here's what I got.

Aluminium-27 is an isotope of aluminium characterized by the fact that is has a mass number equal to  

27

.

Now, an atom's mass number tells you the total number of protons and of neutrons that atom has in its nucleus. Since you're dealing with an isotope of aluminum, it follows that this atom must have the exact same number of protons in its nucleus.

The number of protons an atom has in its nucleus is given by the atomic number. A quick looks in the periodic table will show that aluminum has an atomic number equal to  

13

.

This means that any atom that is an isotope of aluminum will have  

13

protons in its nucleus.

Since you're dealing with a neutral atom, the number of electrons that surround the nucleus must be equal to the number of protons found in the nucleus.

Therefore, the aluminium-27 isotope will have  

13

electrons surrounding its nucleus.

Finally, use the known mass number to determine how many neutrons you have

mass number

=

no. of protons

+

no. of neutrons

no. of neutrons = 27 − 13 = 14

Your welcome :)

Volcanic islands can form over hot spots. The Hawaiian Islands started forming over hot spots in the Pacific Ocean millions of years ago. What process causes the hot, solid rock to rise through the mantle at these locations?

Answers

Answer: Convection Currents

Explanation:

Due to the different   temperature occurring at the  upper and lower layers  of the mantle, it causes  heat transfer to occur. One of such heat transfer is the Convection currents which causes  warmer, less dense rock material in the core to rise through the mantle. Also, the cooler rocks in the higher mantle move slowly towards the core.The movement caused by these  Convection current in the Earth are  called plate tectonics which are responsible for earthquakes and volcanoes.

What state of matter has no visible shape and fills its container?
A: solid
B: liquid
C: has

Answers

I believe it is b. I hope this helps you

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The Atomic mass if hydrogen us 1.008 amu. The reason that this value is not a whole number is that
A. The Mass of hydrogen is the sum of the masses of the protons and electrons in the atom
B. Hydrogen has more than one isotope
C. Hydrogen only exists as a diatomic molecule
D. The Mass of a proton is not exactly equal to 1 amu​

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure its c

Explanation:

The atomic mass of hydrogen, which is 1.008 amu, is not a whole number because hydrogen has more than one isotope.

The atomic mass of an element is got from the sum of the proton and neutron in its atom.

However, the atoms of some element exists in more than one isotope. Isotopes are atoms of the same element with same atomic number but different atomic masses.

The different atomic masses arise from the difference in the number of neutrons of each isotope. Hydrogen has more than one isotope.

The atomic mass of an element with more than one isotope is the weighted average of the mass numbers of the different isotopes of that element, hence, the resulting value cannot be a whole number.

Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/11680817?referrer=searchResults

13. What is the charge of an aluminum ion that has 13 protons and 10 electrons?

Answers

Answer:

+ 3

Ex planation:

Al3+ indicates an ion of aluminum having a charge of + 3. I.e., since an aluminum atom normally has 13 protons and 13 electrons, this ion has 10 electrons (-10 charge) and 13 protons (+ 13 charge) giving it a charge of + 3 (-10 + 13 = +3).

hope this helps!

The answer is +3/ positive 3.

Which most likely represents the process of dissolving carbon dioxide in soda?

increased temperature to increase solubility
increased pressure to increase solubility
decreased agitation to decrease solubility
decreased pressure to increase solubility

Answers

Answer:

its increased pressure to increase solubility

Answer:

B

Explanation:

i took the quiz

A state of matter in which the electrons temporarily separate from the protons. Group of answer choices gas plasma liquid Bose-Einstein Condensate

Answers

Answer:

Plasma.

Explanation:

In science, matter can be defined as anything that has mass and occupies space. Any physical object that is found on earth is typically composed of matter. Matter are known to be made up of atoms and as a result has the property of existing in states. The three (3) classical states of matter are;

I. Solid.

II. Liquid.

III. Gas

Plasma can be defined as a state of matter in which the electrons temporarily separate from the protons and as a result, it is generally referred to as the fourth (4th) state of matter due to its superheated nature.

An unknown atom has 5
protons, 7 electrons and 12
neutrons.
What is........
A. The atomic mass =

Answers

Answer:

17

Explanation:

the atomic mass is away protons + neutrons, electrons are neglatable.

The children in the class are more than 10 years old

Answers

Children’s age > 10 years

Answer:

The children have spent 5 of there years playing and having the time of there lives and the other 5 years are spent losing and gaining brain sells!

hope this helps:)

so sorry if this is wrong!

a sample of carbon dioxide gas at a pressure of 1.10 atm and a temperature of 20.6 occupies a volume of 19.2 L. If the gas is allowed to expand at constant temperature to a volume of 24.3 L, the pressure of the gas sample will be ________ atm

Answers

Answer:

0.87atm

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Pressure of the gas  = 1.1atm

Initial temperature  = 20.6°C  = 20.6 + 273  = 293.6K

Initial volume  = 19.2L

New volume  = 24.3L

Unknown:

New pressure  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we apply the Boyle's law equation:

      P1V1  = P2V2

P and V are pressure and volume

1 and 2 are the initial and new states

        1.1 x 19.2  = P2 x 24.3

             P2  = 0.87atm

Question 1 of 10
How is the energy of an electromagnetic wave carried from one place to
another?
A. By moving with the particles of the medium
O B. Through compression waves
O c. Through interactions with waves of different frequencies
O D. In changing electric and magnetic fields

Answers

I would say c but I could be wrong

30g of solute is dissolved in 100g of water. Calculate its % (m/m) concentration.

Answers

Answer:

23%

Explanation:

First to help me with these 4 gets brainless HURRYTTT UPPPPP

Answers

Answer: It's A

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

What causes the wind and weather on earth plz help

Answers

B!

“Wind is the movement of air caused by the uneven heating of the Earth by the sun.” Source: National Geographic

A closed container is the best way to measure the volume of a
A. gas
B. liquid
C. solid
D. Both A and B are correct.

Answers

Answer:

A closed container is the best way to measure the volume of a liquid

what is the empirical formula for 27.3% and 72.7% oxygen?

Answers

Answer:

27.3% of Carbon (C), 72.7% of Oxygen (O).

When a substance has large or strongly-attracted particles, they do not flow freely. For example, water flows very quickly compared to honey. Which property of liquids does this example illustrate?

Answers

Answer:

Viscosity

Explanation:

Viscosity is how thick a liquid is due to internal friction.

how does a diaphragm help in viewing the specimen in a microscope​

Answers

Answer:

Diaphragm controls the amount of light reaching the specimen. It is located above the condenser and below the stage. Most high quality microscopes include an Abbe condenser with an iris diaphragm. Combined, they control both the focus and quantity of light applied to the specimen.

Which of the following is not a property of most
transition metals?

Answers

Answer:

Low melting point

Explanation:

Transition metals have the following properties:

Conductivity (Electrical and Thermal)

Malleability (You can hit it with a hammer to mold it)

High melting point

Answer:

Low melting point

Explanation:

Most transition metals property is high melting point.

What is one possible excited state configuration for fluorine? *

Answers

Answer:

Excited State Configuration: 1s^2 2s^2 2p^4 3s^1 are sperated by 13.00 eV.

What is the mass in grams of 0.40 moles of sodium borohydrate NaBH4

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 15.12 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of sodium borohydride = ?

Number of moles of sodium borohydride =0.40 mol

Solution:

Formula:

Mass = number of moles / molar mass

Molar mass of sodium borohydride = 37.8 g/mol

By putting values,

Mass = 0.40 mol × 37.8 g/mol

Mass = 15.12 g

Which statement(s) below are correct regarding Rutherford's gold foil experiment? Choose ALL that apply.
a. The atom is mostly empty space
b. The mass and positive charge is concentrated in the center of the atom
c. Atoms contain a nucleus
d. Most alpha particles bounced off of the gold foil

Answers

Answer:

A,B,C

Explanation:

Helpppppppp I honestly have no clue

Answers

North Pole ,land is the answer

A car takes 4 hours to cover a distance, if it travels a speed of 40 mph. What should be it's speed to cover the same distance in 1.5 hours?

Answers

15 miles
40/4 =10
10 x 1.5 = 15

what is the frequency if the wave has a wavelength of 670 nm

Answers

The frequency : f = 4.478 x 10¹⁴ /s

Further explanation

Given

wavelength = 670 nm = 670 x 10⁻⁹ m = 6.7 x 10 ⁻⁷ m

Required

The frequency

Solution

Wavelength : from the crest to the crest of the next wave or the trough to the trough

Frequency (f): number of waves in one second

Can be formulated :

 v = λ x f

f = v / λ

So the frequency is inversely proportional to the wavelength

v = 3 x 10⁸ m/s(speed of light)

Input the value :

f = 3 x 10⁸ m/s : 6.7 x 10 ⁻⁷ m

f = 4.478 x 10¹⁴ /s

If 15.7 grams of A1203 are produced, how many grams of iron (Fe) were
produced?
2 Al(s) + 3 FeO(s) → 3 Fe(s) + Al2O3(

Answers

Answer:

77.4 g Fe

Explanation:

g Al2O3 —— mol Al2O3 —— mol Fe —- g Fe

15.7 g Al2O3 x (1 mol Al2O3/101.959 g Al2O3) x (3 mol Fe/1 mol Al2O3) x (167.535 g Fe/1 mol Fe) = 77.4 g Fe

An atom of barium has the atomic symbol shown below. Which statement is FALSE regarding this atom of barium?

Answers

Answer:

C. The atomic number of this atom is 138

Explanation:

Answer:

C

Explanation:

What is the percent composition of nitrogen in N 2 O

Answers

Answer:

28 %

Explanation:

Mass mass N2O = 28 + 16 = 44 mass nitrogen = 2 x 14 = 28 % nitrogen Chemistry.

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