I. For each of the following arguments, identify the implicit premises that will make the argument valid.
EXAMPLE
The engine is sputtering. It must be out of gas.
Implicit premise: Whenever the engine sputters, it's out of gas.
1. Any senator who is caught misusing campaign funds should resign his seat. Senator Greed should resign.
2. Not everyone in this country has health insurance. Therefore, health care is a disaster.
3. In the first week at the box office, the movie grossed over $30 million. So it's sure to win at least one Oscar.
4. The FBI doesn't have a very serious focus on stopping terrorism. Another major terrorist attack will happen in this country.
5. The author of the book on interventionist wars is either biased or incom- petent as a journalist. So she's biased.
6. The conflict in Indonesia is a genuine war. So it can't possibly be morally justified.
7. Hillary Clinton has amazing name recognition. So she will win the presidency.
8. The U.S. government should limit its activities to the Western Hemisphere because it doesn't have the resources to cover the whole world.
9. If the engine starts right away, it's because of the tune-up I gave it. Must be because of the tune-up I gave it.
10. Taslima did not criticize U.S. military action in the Gulf War or in the war in Afghanistan. She must be a hawk.
II. To each of the following arguments, change or add a premise that will make the argument strong.
1. The Republicans are more articulate about their policies and more realis- tic about world events than the Democrats are. They will surely win the next election.
2. Aziz regularly eats at McDonald's, so Aziz is likely to gain a few pounds.
3. Six out of ten of my teenage friends love rap music. So 60 percent of all teens love rap music.
4. Seventy-one percent of the faculty and staff at Goddard Community College are Democrats. So most of the students are probably Democrats.
5. Miriam was in the library when the books were stolen from the librar- ian's desk. She was also seen hanging around the desk. So she's probably the one who stole them.
6. If Assad's fingerprints are on the vase, then he's probably the one who broke it. He's probably the one who broke it.
7. If the president needs more money to balance the federal budget, he will get it from Social Security. Well, he's almost certainly going to get it from Social Security
8. Ninety percent of students at Boston College graduate with a B.A. degree. Li Fong will probably graduate from Boston College with a B.A. degree.
9. The murder rates in most large American cities on the East Coast are very high. The murder rates in most large cities in the West and Midwest are very high. So the murder rate in New Orleans must be very high.
10. John has a typical American diet. His fat intake is probably excessively high.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1i) The senator is misusing campaign funds.

ii. Everybody is entitled to health insurance.

iii. The oscar award is given to movies with high rate.

iv. Terrorist attacks when there is a lack of active security.

v. She is the author of the book in question.

vi. The conflict went out of hand.

vii. The name is a passport to winning.

viii. The US government should save or minimize the focus on this region.

ix. It is good to tune-up engines.

x. Taslima observed both wars that involved the US.

2i) A party with well articulated policies always win the election.

ii. McDonald's restaurant serves only junk food.

iii. Statistically, most teenagers love rap music.

iv. Most of the people in the school are Democrats and there are only a few Republicans.

v. Miriam is a book theft.

vi. Assad definitely broke the case.

vii. The social security is a source of funding for the president.

viii.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Andrea wants to start eating a healthier diet, but she is having problems because she likes to eat junk food while studying. Andrea starts eating regular meals so that she is never hungry and less likely to want junk food. Eating regular meals in order to make junk food less desirable is an example of ____________ for competing behaviors.​

Answers

Answer:

Eliminating and Establishing Operation

Explanation:

As the title suggests the options which are to be least preferable shall be eliminated, in order to eliminate one shall satisfy with all other possible options.

In the given instance, Andrea wants to follow a healthy diet, and it is provided that she loves junk food, in order to avoid junk food, Andrea tries to eliminate her need for junk food.

For this she fills her stomach with healthy meals so much that she doesn't feel hungry and automatically the desire for junk food do not happen.

She thus eliminates the worst option and establishes the correct use of feasible options.

Why in the economy the primary sector is dominated by secondary and tertiary sectors???​

Answers

because they have the highest sector

1. What are the "Big Five" personality factors? 2. How do they affect your leadership abilities and capabilities? 3. Which factor(s) was most strongly associated with leadership? 4. Discuss which of these personality traits you feel you possess and give a personal example of how they benefited you in a leadership context.

Answers

Answer:

The Big five personality traits are; Openness to experience, extraversion, Agreeableness, Conscientiousness, and Neuroticism.

Explanation:

The Big five personality traits with the acronym OCEAN or CANEO, is a popular psychological concept used to analyze individuals. It checks a person's degree of openness, agreeableness, extraversion, neuroticism, and conscientiousness.

It can be used to specify a leader. Since a leader should be confident, open to new things, goal-driven, trust-worthy, shows empathy but not impulsive, it is imperative that a good leader should have at least, an average percentage of all the traits specified.

____ region has the maximum concentration of iron and steel industries

Answers

Answer:

My answer to the question is Chotanagpur Plateau Region.

Which magazine covered newsworthy events with photographs and helped launch​ photojournalism?

Answers

Answer:

One of them is LIFE magazine which was launched in 1936

Explanation:

Hope this helps you ☺️

If yes then do mark my answer as brainliest

Which of the Mediterranean countries is landlocked? Andorra Greece Italy Spain

Answers

spain is the landlocked one

Answer:

Andorra

Explanation:

It's not bordered by any water or ocean

Knowing what to do in an emergency is important. Read the options on each card and select the correct school policy. How do you reveal the code? Guess a little deciphering is in order! g=c+k y+x=u+r t=s+ -sho c+ furo -S x=n p=r+h+ -tv-v​

Answers

Answer:

There are no results for Knowing what to do in an emergency is important. Read the options on each card and select the correct school policy. How do you reveal the code? Guess a little deciphering is in order! g=c+k y+x=u+r t=s+ -sho c+ furo -S x=n p=r+h+ -tv-v

Explanation:

Answer:

Knowing what to do in an emergency is important. Read the options on each card and select the correct school policy. How do you reveal the code? Guess a little deciphering is in order! g=c+k y+x=u+r t=s+ -sho c+ furo -S x=n p=r+h+ -tv-v​

Explanation:

Knowing what to do in an emergency is important. Read the options on each card and select the correct school policy. How do you reveal the code? Guess a little deciphering is in order! g=c+k y+x=u+r t=s+ -sho c+ furo -S x=n p=r+h+ -tv-v​

Cosmology and axiology are both derived from____________.

Answers

Answer:

Philosophy

Explanation:

Cosmology is philosophical study of the universe, it studies the material structure this include space, time and matter in the universe and laws governing the universe which is conceived as an ordered set.

Axiology is a philosophical field that studies value. It contains two major aspect Aesthetics and ethics Right and good in individual as well social conduct are refer to as ethics while beauty with harmony of an individual are classified as Aesthetics .

what are the findings of Hawthorne studies​

Answers

Answer:

Hawthorne studies focused on the relationship of workers' productivity and changes in their work environment.

Explanation: The Hawthorne effect can make an individual modify their behavior if they perceive they are being observed. In other words, you are more likely to be more efficient when your boss is right in front of you, then, when he goes for lunch.  

Which term describes having a negative or hostile attitude or feeling toward a
group of people or its members?
A. Inferiority
B. Behavior
C. Prejudice
D. Stereotyping

Answers

C. Prejudice- Having a negative or hostile attitude or feeling toward a group of people or its members.

Prejudice is described as, having a negative or hostile attitude or feeling toward a group of people or its members. So, the correct option is C.

What is meant by hostile behavior ?

Hostile behavior is defined as the type of behavior that shows an opposition or aggression towards something or someone.

Here,

Inferiority is said to be the condition of being in a lower state or in a lower quality status than others.

Behavior is defined as the way someone acts or the way through which one responds to others.

Prejudice is defined as a negative attitude towards someone or a group of people without any actual reason, due to the hostile attitude towards them.

Stereotyping is defined as an act of having a state of mind to make assumptions and ideas about something or someone, even without having any knowledge about the reality.

Hence,

Prejudice is described as, having a negative or hostile attitude or feeling toward a group of people or its members.

To learn more about hostile behavior, click:

https://brainly.com/question/9689420

#SPJ7

Consumers can go to small-claims court when what happens?

O A. They discover that a product is misrepresented.

B. They want to use free mediation services.

C. Other ways of resolving their complaint fail.

D. Consumer-protection regulations don't exist.

SUBMI

Help pls

Answers

Answer: C. Other ways of resolving their complaint fail.

Explanation:

Small claims court are courts that are authorized to carry out small claims which would not be handled by the larger courts based on how sizeable the complains are. Claims they handle are private disputes that do not involved large amount of money, landlord and tenant challenges, customers having issues with service providers on that also do not involved large amount of money.

Consumers can go to small-claims court when Other ways of resolving their complaint fail. Hence option C is correct.

Consumers can go to small-claims court when other attempts to resolve their complaint or dispute with a business or individual have been unsuccessful.

Small-claims court is a specific court system designed to handle relatively minor legal issues, typically involving smaller amounts of money.

It provides an accessible and informal legal process for individuals to seek resolution and compensation for their grievances when alternative dispute resolution methods, such as negotiation, mediation, or arbitration, have not been effective.

Small-claims court allows consumers to present their case before a judge or magistrate without the need for an attorney. The process is generally faster and less formal compared to traditional civil court proceedings.

Learn more about magistrate here:

brainly.com/question/29218261

#SPJ6

Which region of the state is known primarily for its production of citrus fruits and vegetables?
A) Gulf Coast region
B) Central Corridor
C) Border area
D) Plains regio

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C. Border Area

Explanation:

Answer:

Border area

Explanation:

border area of South Texas and Rio Grande Valley

what is political party​

Answers

Answer:

an organisation of people who have the same ideology,and fields candidates for elections in attempt to get elected

Explanation:

A political party is an organized group of people with roughly similar political opinions that influence public policy by getting candidates elected.

Who ends up winning" the lottery?
Mr. Summers
Old Man Warner
Mrs. Dunbar
Mrs. Hutchinson ("Tessie")

Answers

The answer is Tessie

How to find someone who can help me pay rent and things alike?

Answers

get a loan from the bank

what were the ideas that thomas Jefferson instituted in the Declaration of Independence ?

Answers

Answer:

drawing on documents such as double jinya declaration of rights state and local calls for independent and his own draft of the Virginia Constitution Jefferson wrote a stunning statement of the colonists right to rebel against the British government and establish their own based on the premise that all men are equal

Describe one reason for Martin Luther’s critique of the Catholic Church in the early 1500’s.

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

One reason for Martin Luther’s critique of the Catholic Church in the early 1500s was the fact that the Catholic Church was using indulgences for financial benefits, and Martin Luther heavily opposed to that action.

German monk Martin Luther started to have differences with the pope and the Catholic Church for many different reasons. The main reason was the belief that the Church could forgive sins by paying money. Indeed, in 1517, he wrote a book called "95 Theses," where he exposed some negative practices of the church and started the Protestantism movement that ended up with a division between protestants and Catholics.

what is the purpose of the cause and effect signal word therefore?

Answers

It signals to the reader that there is more information about the research surrounding how much time should be spent at recess.
Hope this helped.

Answer:

i really dont know abt social studies

Explanation:

What was the purpose of an artist in early civilzations

Answers

Answer:

Hello Adam Here!

Explanation:

Their contributions as storytellers helped preserve the histories of their villages. They were important in keeping only the leaders connected to the gods. They developed ways to document the seasons and farming methods. Their paintings catalogued the stories about their one true god.

Happy to Help! :)

Which feature of civilization provides the most important artifacts?
a. public works
b. writing
c. organized governments
d. art and architecture​

Answers

The answer is B. Writing

Carson has been arrested and charged with DUI. Once sober, he is full of regret for his actions as he sits in a holding cell waiting to post bail. According to William James, which of the following statements can be logically reasoned from Carson's experience?
A. If Carson believes in a world of possibilities, then Carson's regrets are illogical because they exist only after the fact.
B. If Carson believes in a universe of actualities, then Carson's regrets form a pervasive pessimism.
C. Carson would be incapable of having regrets in a universe that is made up solely of actualities.
D. Although Carson believes in a universe of possibilities, he doesn't believe in human freedom.

Answers

Answer:

B. If Carson believes in a universe of actualities, then Carson's regrets form a pervasive pessimism.

Explanation:

The above is demonstrated in James Williams Cognitivity of feelings in his The Varieties of Religious Experience. ([1902] 1985). In his Varieties of Religious Experience, James Williams contrasts between perspectives to life and labelled two groups based on their perspectives as the "healthy-minded" ones and the " sick souls". According to him, the healthy minded individuals were individuals who remained optimistic in the face of all troubles of life, seeing it as natural and unproblematic while the sick souls were ones who saw life as full of problems. The sick soul group viewed life as meaningless and therefore he considered them pervasive pessimists who recognized with the harsh realities of life

how would u explain to a friend how far the sun is from earth

Answers

93.77 million miles from the earth to the sun

Answer:

Scientist have discovered that ;

The Sun is at an average distance of about 93,000,000 miles that is 150 million kilometers away from Earth.

It is so far away that light from the Sun, traveling at a speed of 186,000 miles (300,000 kilometers) per second, takes about 8 minutes to reach us.

Explanation:

What is a hunter gatherer

Answers

A hunter-gatherer is a human living in a society in which most or all food is obtained by foraging.

The llano basin is approximately 1000 feet lover than the edwards plateau true or false

Answers

Answer I’m not to sure but I think it’s true

Explanation:

Which early sociologists emphasized the role of society in the development of the self?

Answers

Answer:

The right approach will be "George Herbert Mead".

Explanation:

Just before fields like social psychology were emerging, George Herbert Mead had become a pioneering man of principle and founder of social constructivism, a philosophy that examines people-to-people interactions within society.He is recognized as the pioneer of behavioral economics, as well as the sociological cultural heritage of America throughout general.

Imagine that in certain areas around the world, rainforest environments are mysteriously dying out, along with the plant and animal species that inhabit them. As a famous geographer, you set out with your team of scientists to investigate. Apply geography’s three questions to this situation. Which would you ask to help figure out why these rainforests are dying out.

Answers

Answer:

1) Where this drying out occurs?

2) Why this happen in these locations?

3) What factors responsible for this drying out?

Explanation:

1) Where this drying out occurs? 2) Why this happen in these locations? 3) What factors responsible for this drying out?

These are the three questions which give all the information to the geographer and helpful to understand about the drying out that happens in the rainforest environments. With these questions, the geographer will get the information about why and where this occurs and the factors responsible for this happening.

Answer:

As a geographer, you’d first start by asking “what.” In this case, you’d ask, “What are rainforests like, and what’s happening to them?” Then, you’d ask “where.” You’d wonder, “Where are these rainforests dying out?” Finally, you’d ask “why there.” You might ask, “Why are rainforests dying out in certain places?”

After the Civil War, what happened to the United States’s Gross National Product?

Answers

Answer:

I believe that the GNP (total value of the goods and service) grew fast after the civil war. :)

Explanation:

Difference between the types of scientific investigations

Answers

An investigation involves collecting information, while an experiment is a controlled investigation that tests a hypothesis.

What is one of the major assumptions of rational choice theory?

Answers

Answer:

The major assumption of the rational choice theory is that human behavior is as a result of conscious decision making.

In rational choice theory individuals usually make up their minds or decisions under pressure usually within a small amount of time. During this process individuals make the decisions which are best suited to how important or beneficial such a decision will have on their lives. This is usually the primary purpose of rational choice making.

2. What is the potato called that was genetically modified in 2015 that is resistant to the
blight?
I

Answers

Answer:

Désirée potatoes

Explanation:

Hope it helps

Answer:

to express the Gallants valises agglutinate (GNA) gene from the Gallants (snowdrop) plant, which caused them to produce GNA pectin protein that is toxic to some insects

Explanation:

Other Questions
___________ is not one of the selves described by William James. a. Material Self b. Economic Self c. Social Self d. Spiritual Self I need help ;-; can somebody help me Idk 3^2 2^4 x3^3 x2^3 x3^2 x2^2 Solve: 2x -2/3 (4x + 4) What is the answer for this question When a lizard eats and insect, it is considered _____________ .Group of answer choicesPredationMutualismParasitismCommensalism think about a new invention you would like to create Which pair of numbers is relatively prime What are the favourable conditionthe formation of ionic bond?for What is the best use of an atomic model to explain the charge of the particles in Thomason beans Which of the following is not likely to appear on a map? A. Remote sensors B. compass rose C. contour lines D. latitude linesE. the equator what is the inverse of f(x)= 1/4x- 7 A girl is standing in front of a magic mirror. She finds the image of her head bigger the middle portion of her body of the same size and that of the legs smaller. The order of combinations for the magic mirror from the top is One reason why most fossilized animals have incomplete remains is that parts like the: i need help please help me Hey student made a model of a river in a sandbox a pile of sand represents soil and bits of rocks in the riverbed water pouring from 100% river water as it flows downhill which two characteristics are limitations of the students model what is 7) 4x -2(3x + 7) The Earth is approximately a sphere of diameter 12742 km. The surface area of a sphere is given by the formula A = 4 r Calculate the surface area of the Earth. Give your answer in metres squared and in standard form. (Take pi = 3.142) * How can parallel lines be used to compare figures E and F? Explain your reasoning. 22. Write a balanced equation for each of the following reactions.b) Magnesium metal with steam.