Considering the definition of percentage by mass and molality, the molality of Na₃PO₄ in the solution is 0.948 [tex]\frac{moles}{kg}[/tex].
Percentage by mass
The percentage by mass expresses the concentration and indicates the amount of mass of solute present in 100 grams of solution.
In other words, the percentage by mass of a component of the solution is defined as the ratio of the mass of the solute to the mass of the solution, expressed as a percentage.
The percentage by mass is calculated as the mass of the solute divided by the mass of the solution, the result of which is multiplied by 100 to give a percentage. This is:
[tex]percentage by mass=\frac{mass of solute}{mass of solution}x100[/tex]
MolalityMolality is the ratio of the number of moles of any dissolved solute to kilograms of solvent.
The Molality of a solution is determined by the expression:
[tex]molality=\frac{number of moles of solute}{kilograms of solvent}[/tex]
This caseConsidering 100 grams as a sample of the solution, then the value of the percentage of concentration given indicates that 13.5 g correspond to Na₃PO₄.
Remember that percent concentration by mass is calculated using the mass of solute and the mass of the solution, which includes both the solute and the solvent. Then:
mass solution= mass solute + mass solvent
100 g= 13.5 g + mass solvent
100 g - 13.5 g= mass solvent
86.5 g= mass solvent
Then, you know:
number of moles of solvent= [tex]13.5 gramsx\frac{1 mole}{163.94 grams} =0.082 moles[/tex] being 163.94 [tex]\frac{grams}{mole}[/tex]the molar mass of Na₃PO₄, this is the amount of mass a substance contains in one mole.mass of solvent= 86.5 grams= 0.0865 kg (being 1000 g= 1 kg)Then, replacing in the definition of molality:
[tex]molality=\frac{0.082 moles}{0.0865 kg}[/tex]
Solving:
molality= 0.948 [tex]\frac{moles}{kg}[/tex]
Finally, the molality of Na₃PO₄ in the solution is 0.948 [tex]\frac{moles}{kg}[/tex].
Learn more about:
mass percentage:brainly.com/question/19168984?referrer=searchResultsbrainly.com/question/18646836?referrer=searchResultshttps://brainly.com/question/20037730?referrer=searchResultshttps://brainly.com/question/25148948molalitybrainly.com/question/20366625?referrer=searchResultsbrainly.com/question/4580605?referrer=searchResultsIs there more than one possible model that could be inferred from Rutherford’s data?
Rutherford proposed the nuclear model of atom. The only one model which can be inferred from this model is nucleus with protons and revolving electrons around.
What is Rutherford model?Rutherford proposed some aspects of atomic structure based on his gold foil experiment. He discovered that the alpha ray is scattering from foil by the repulsion it experienced from the metal.
This results lead to the discovery of positively charged particles in atom latter called as protons. Rutherford proposed that theses protons are located inside the nucleus and the electrons are revolving around the nucleus.
Latter Niels Bohr his student interpreted the nuclear model of Rutherford with quantum mechanics and theory of max planck and he proposed the equations for the determination of energy and momentum of electrons and the radius of atom.
Therefore, no other inferences except the presence of protons and revolving electrons can be obtained from Rutherford's model of atom.
To find more about nuclear model, refer the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/18521318
#SPJ2
how is waste removed from the body
Waste is removed from the body in various ways. Kidneys filter out metabolic waste, excess fluid and eliminate it in the form of urine. Lungs exhale CO2 from the deoxygenated blood. The undigested solid waste is egested out from the large intestine. Excretion is the process of removing wastes and excess water from the body. It is one of the major ways the body maintains homeostasis. Organs of excretion make up the excretory system. They include the kidneys, large intestine, liver, skin, and lungs.
what is the name of something that starts with N and ends with G
Nutmeg
Nubbing
Notifying
Neezing
Nudging
Needing
Niffing
Narcotizing
Nanjing
Neighbouring
Nothing
Nimming
Neighboring
Netting
Nesting
Narcing
Nitpicking
Non-Living
Neutralizing
Nightwalking
Nonspeaking
A solution that contains less than the amount of solute that would be dissolved at equilibrium is considered to be
Answer:
dilute solution
A solution containing less solute than the equilibrium amount is called a dilute solution. The solvent has a limited capacity to dissolve a solute.
Explanation:
What would the empirical formula be for the molecular compound CoH904?
true or false, Electromagnetic radiation with a higher energy, travels with higher speed than electromagnetic radiation with a lower energy
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Since electromagnetic radiation travels in waves, we can assume that the more high energy the waves are, the faster they will go. So therefore, higher energy travels faster.
Hope that helps you!
Answer:
True
Explanation:
A gas has a volume of 3.7 liters with a pressure of 1.75 atm. What is the pressure of the gas if its volume is raised to 4.5 L?
Answer: 251 K
Explanation: hope this helps :)
You measure the absorbance of your extracted curcumin solution and realize that the solution is too concentrated. What made you realize this
If the absorbance of a solution of curcumin which is too concentrated is measured, the absorbance will be unusually high.
Spectrometry measures the interaction of light with molecules. The absorbance refers to how much light that interacts with molecules of the substance. The more the concentration of the substance the higher the absorbance of the solution.
Hence, if the absorbance of a solution of curcumin which is too concentrated is measured, the absorbance will be unusually high. An unusually high absorbance tells us that the solution is too concentrated.
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/13440572
How many moles of c3h6will be consumed when 4.11 mol of co2 are produced in the following equation 2c3h6 +9o2 - 6co2 + 6H2o
Answer: a.1.37 b.4.11 c.6.00 d.12.3
Explanation:
An element with 5 valence electrons would be a
0 - 3 anion
O +5 anion
0-5 cation
O + 3 cation
Answer:
ask you subject teacher
Explanation:
PLEASE ANWSER THIS!!
which is the best definition m of pitch?
A: pitch is how high or low a sound is
B: pitch is how loud a sound is
C: pitch is how well a sound travels through a medium
Answer:
A. because there both high pitched voice and low pitched ( girls have sweet, shrill ,high pitched good voice ) where as boys have horase ,low pitched medium voice )
PLS HELP CHEM
What is the temperature, in Celsius, of 20.8 g of carbon dioxide (CO2) in a 575 mL container under 1.5 atm of pressure?
Answer:
Use the formula PV=nRT to get the temperature
A compound consists of 75% magnesium and 25% oxygen. Find the empirical formula.
% Composition of elements:
Magnesium = 75%Oxygen = 25%Atomic mass of given elements:
Magnesium = 24 gOxygen = 16 gNow, divide % composition by Atomic mass:
[tex]\footnotesize\implies Mg = \dfrac{\% \: Composition}{Atomic \: mass} = \dfrac{75}{24} = \bf 3.125[/tex]
[tex]\footnotesize\implies O = \dfrac{\% \: Composition}{Atomic \: mass} = \dfrac{25}{16} = \bf 1.5625[/tex]
Simplest Ratio:
[tex]\footnotesize\implies Mg = \dfrac{3.125}{1.5625} = 2[/tex]
[tex]\footnotesize\implies O = \dfrac{1.5625}{1.5625} = 1[/tex]
Empirical Formula:
[tex]\footnotesize\implies \underline{ \boxed{ \red{ \bf Empirical \: Formula = Mg_2O}}}[/tex]
The empirical formula will be [tex]Mg_{2}[/tex] .
What is empirical formula?The simplest entire number fraction of atoms contained in a chemical molecule is its empirical formula.
Calculation of empirical formula:
It is given that, composition of Mg = 75 %, composition of oxygen = 25%.
It is known that, atomic mass of Mg = 24 g, atomic mass of oxygen = 16g.
By dividing % composition by atomic mass of given elements:
Mg = % composition / %atomic mass
= 75 / 24
= 3.125
Oxygen (O) = % Composition / atomic mass
= 25 / 1.56
Now, calculate simplest ratio of Mg and O.
For Mg = 3.125 / 1.56
= 2.
For O = 1.56 / 1.56
= 1
So, the empirical formula will be [tex]Mg_{2}O[/tex].
To know more about empirical formula.
https://brainly.com/question/14044066.
#SPJ2
HELP PLEASE I NEED THIS
What is the lowest point of a wave called?
Amplitude
Crest
Frequency
Trough
Answer:
the lowest point of the wave is called Trough
Answer:
Trough is the correct answer
Explanation:
The highest part of the wave is called the crest. The lowest part is called the trough.
Using the material selection processes, justify why the manufacturers/designers used the materials they did for super glue?
Answer:
Aluminium reusable water bottle Purpose of aluminum: Weighs less by volume than most other metals and comes at an affordable price.
Explanation:
classify each of the statements about gases as true or false. oxygen molecules at 25 celsius are moving faster than oxygen
Since gas molecules average velocity depends on temperature, oxygen molecules at 25°C are moving faster than oxygen molecules at 0 °C.
According to the kinetic theory of gases, the molecules of a gas are in constant random motion and collide frequently with each other and the walls of the container.
The average speed of gas molecules depends on temperature and molar mass as shown by the relation;
vrms = √3RT/M
The following statement are true among the options provided;
Oxygen molecules at 25°C are moving faster than oxygen molecules at 0 °C Gases exert pressure by colliding with container wallsThe following are false among the options provided;
All hydrogen molecules are moving with the same velocityNitrogen gas exerts more pressure than hydrogen gas because nitrogen molecules are heavier than hydrogen molecules. Nitrogen molecules remain suspended in the atmosphere because they are not attracted to Earth by gravitational forces.Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/6505878
All of the following are properties of molecular compounds except
O A A crystal structure,
O B. low melting points.
C. bonds formed through shared electrons,
D. the inability to conduct electric current when melted or dissolved in water,
Answer: the answer is c.
Explanation:
i juss guessed and it was right?
What is a solute?
substance in which another substance dissolves and mixes evenly A
a solution unable to be separated by any means B
a mixture that can easily be separated with simple tools C
the substance that dissolves into another substance D
[tex]▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪ {\huge\mathfrak{Answer}}▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪[/tex]
The Correct choice is ~ D
Solute is the substance that dissolves into another substance
A stock solution containing Mn2 ions was prepared by dissolving 1.269 g pure manganese metal in nitric acid and diluting to a final volume of 2.000 L. The following solutions were then prepared by dilution: For solution A, 40.00 mL of stock solution was diluted to 1500.0 mL. For solution B, 10.00 mL of solution A was diluted to 250.0 mL. For solution C, 20.00 mL of solution B was diluted to 550.0 mL. a Calculate the concentration of the stock solution.
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
Hope this helpssss
<33
My QUESTION
A car is travelling 35 miles per hour. How fast is it going when
measured in meters per minute?
Answer:
933.33 m/ min
Explanation:
1 mile = 1.6 km
So the car travels 1.6× 35 km in 1 hour
One hour has 60 minutes
So speed of car = 1.6×35 km / 60 minutes
1km = 1000 m
Speed = 1.6×35×1000 m/ 60 minutes
= 933.33 meters per minute
A car is traveling 35 miles per hour. The speed that is measured in meters per minute is 933.33 m/ min.
What is speed?Speed is the dimension of distance. It is calculated in meters per second. It is the rate of change of an object in a direction. Speed is calculated by dividing the distance by time. It is a scalar quantity.
Given, that a car is traveling 35 miles per hour. The speed is given, in miles we just have to convert the miles into meters per minute. Miles if the English unit of measurement and meter is the SI unit of measurement.
1 mile = 1.6 km
So the car travels 1.6× 35 km in 1 hour
One hour has 60 minutes
So speed of car = 1.6×35 km / 60 minutes
1km = 1000 m
Speed = 1.6 × 35 × 1000 m/ 60 minutes
= 933.33 meters per minute
Thus, the speed of the car is 933.33 m/ min.
To learn more about speed, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/7359669
#SPJ2
đặc điểm cơ bản nào để phân biệt vật thể tự nhiên và vật thể nhân tạo
Answer:
natural materials like cotton
A car is traveling 70km in 45 minutes. How many miles an hour is the car traveling?
52
Explanation:
70x45÷60= 52
I hope this is helpful
During __________ reproduction, an identical copy of the parent is produced.
Answer:
During __asexual________ reproduction, an identical copy of the parent is produced.
Why do we need to be more careful of how we use our water
Answer:
because water is actually a limited natural resource
Explanation:
although most of the earth is made up of water , dasalination plants are super expensive and hard to use. Thus slowly due to severely low rainfall over the years the earth is slowly depleting on levels of fresh water thats why we need to be careful how we use water :D !
Why are sound waves considered a type of mechanical energy?
Question 6 options:
Sound waves can travel through space
Sound waves can travel through a solid
Sound waves transfer energy by the motion of particles
Sounds waves are made by machines
-Sound waves transfer energy by the motion of particles.
Explanation:
These particle-to-particle, mechanical vibrations of sound conductance qualify sound waves as mechanical waves. Sound energy, or energy associated with the vibrations created by a vibrating source, requires a medium to travel, which makes sound energy a mechanical wave.
Sound waves transfer energy by the motion of particles considered a type of mechanical energy.
What is mechanical energy ?Potential energy plus kinetic energy are combined to form mechanical energy. According to the concept of mechanical energy conservation, mechanical energy remains constant in an isolated system that is solely exposed to conservative forces.
The quantity of energy that a force transfers is known as mechanical work. It is a scalar quantity with joules as its SI unit, much as energy.
Since there are only microscopic forces generated by atomic collisions and no macroscopically quantifiable force, heat conduction is not regarded as a kind of work.
Transverse, longitudinal, and surface waves are the three different forms of mechanical waves. When the wave's energy goes through them, they behave differently in terms of how the medium's particles move.
Thus, option C is correct.
To learn more about mechanical energy follow the link;
https://brainly.com/question/1932868
#SPJ2
A quantity of electricity equal to 9.439 x 104 C passes through a galvanic cell that has an Ni(s) anode. Compute the maximum chemical amount, in moles, of Ni2 (aq) that can be released into solution.
The maximum chemical amount in moles of Ni₂ (aq) that can be released into the solution is 0.978 mol.
Using Q = nF where Q = quantity of electricity = 9.439 × 10⁴ C = 94390, n = number of moles of NI₂ (aq) and F = Faraday's constant = 96485 C/mol
Making n subject of the formula, we have
n = Q/F
substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
n = Q/F
n = 94390 C/96485C/mol
n = 0.978 mol
So, the maximum chemical amount in moles of Ni₂ (aq) that can be released into the solution is 0.978 mol.
Learn more about electrolysis here:
https://brainly.com/question/10692990
When magnesium chloride is formed what question will the student need to ask prior to writing the formula?
A.
What are the oxidation numbers of each atom?
B.
What is the total number of electrons for each atom?
C.
What is the state of matter of each element in the formula?
D.
What period does magnesium belong to?
Prior to writing the chemical formula of magnesium chloride, a question which any student will need to ask is: A. What are the oxidation numbers of each atom?
A chemical formula can be defined as a scientific notation that is used to show (represent) the type and total number of atoms that constitute a particular chemical molecule or compound, by using the oxidation number, chemical symbols and subscripts.
Hence, a student would need to know the oxidation numbers of each atom when magnesium chloride is formed after a chemical reaction.
In Chemistry, an oxidation number represents the number of electrons gained or lost by an atom of a chemical element during a chemical reaction.
In conclusion, when magnesium chloride is formed, a question which the student will need to ask prior to writing the chemical formula is "what are the oxidation numbers of each atom?"
Read more: https://brainly.com/question/13750908
Environmental scientists collect air samples so they can test the quality of the air. They start with rigid metal containers that are completely empty—the air has been pumped out of them.
What happens to the pressure inside the container and the volume of the container as air enters it?
Explanation:
filling air inside an empty o2 medal containers, if air is added, the air inside, creates volume inside.
due to heat, weather,... depending on what indoor or outdoor storage said containers r placed in,;
So, I can't give you an answer, due to lack of details..sorry...
Which of the following statements are true concerning product distribution in the halogenation of an alkane?
a. Halogenation of alkanes follows a chain mechanism.
b. The initiation process involves the formation of a halogen molecule.
c. Heat or UV light causes the weak halogen bond to break.
d. A radical is an intermediate with a single unpaired electron.
e. Halogenation of alkanes is a rearrangement reaction.
Halogens combine with alkanes to yield halogenoalkanes. It is a chain reaction.
Alkanes are a group of organic molecules whose functional group is the carbon - carbon single bond. The halogenation of alkanes refers to the process by which alkanes reacts with halogen molecules to yield halogenoalkanes.
The following are true statements regarding the halogenation of alkanes;
Halogenation of alkanes follows a chain mechanism.Heat or UV light causes the weak halogen bond to break.A radical is an intermediate with a single unpaired electron.Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/17638582
how many moles are there in 3.25x10^20 particles of lead oxide
Answer:
5.39 X 10-4
Explanation:
Try Checking It Out If It Right Or Not