In a study of academic procrastination, the authors of a paper reported that for a sample of 451 undergraduate students at a midsize public university preparing for a final exam in an introductory psychology course, the mean time spent studying for the exam was 7.74 hours and the standard deviation of study times was 3.10 hours. For purposes of this exercise, assume that it is reasonable to regard this sample as representative of students taking introductory psychology at this university.
(a) Construct a 95% confidence interval to estimate μ, the mean time spent studying for the final exam for students taking introductory psychology at this university. (Round your answers to three decimal places.) TWO VALUES
(b) The paper also gave the following sample statistics for the percentage of study time that occurred in the 24 hours prior to the exam.
n = 451 x = 43.78 s = 21.96
Construct a 90% confidence interval for the mean percentage of study time that occurs in the 24 hours prior to the exam. (Round your answers to three decimal places.)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) The 95% confidence interval to estimate μ is (7.435, 8.045) hours.

b) The 90% confidence interval for the mean percentage of study time that occurs in the 24 hours prior to the exam is (41.079%, 45.481%).

Step-by-step explanation:

Question a:

We have that to find our [tex]\alpha[/tex] level, that is the subtraction of 1 by the confidence interval divided by 2. So:

[tex]\alpha = \frac{1 - 0.95}{2} = 0.025[/tex]

Now, we have to find z in the Ztable as such z has a pvalue of [tex]1 - \alpha[/tex].

That is z with a pvalue of [tex]1 - 0.025 = 0.975[/tex], so Z = 1.96.

Now, find the margin of error M as such

[tex]M = z\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]

In which [tex]\sigma[/tex] is the standard deviation of the population and n is the size of the sample.

[tex]M = 1.96\frac{3.3}{\sqrt{451}} = 0.305[/tex]

The lower end of the interval is the sample mean subtracted by M. So it is 7.74 - 0.305 = 7.435 hours

The upper end of the interval is the sample mean added to M. So it is 7.74 + 0.305 = 8.045 hours.

The 95% confidence interval to estimate μ is (7.435, 8.045) hours.

Question b:

90% confidence interval means that [tex]Z = 1.645[/tex]

The margin of error is:

[tex]M = 1.645\frac{21.96}{\sqrt{451}} = 1.701[/tex]

43.78 - 1.701 = 41.079%

43.78 + 1.701 = 45.481%

The 90% confidence interval for the mean percentage of study time that occurs in the 24 hours prior to the exam is (41.079%, 45.481%).


Related Questions

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Pythagoras theorem  states that the square of the hypotenuse is equivalent to the square of the base and perpendicular. We can write the formula for Pythagoras theorem as -

(hypotenuse)² = (base)² + (perpendicular)²

Given is a right angled triangle as shown in the image.

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Answer:

Solution given:

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is your answer

If 40% of a number is 28, find 10% of that number.

Answers

Answer: 7

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer: 7
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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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C

Step-by-step explanation:

Two negative signs make a positive number. So -(-4) makes 4. I know it sounds weird, but thats what schools teach. Hope this helps!

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Step-by-step explanation.

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Step-by-step explanation:

George drove 240 miles to his grandmother's house. The graph below shows the relationship between the distance he traveled and time.


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A.
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C.
George's speed in miles per minute.
D.
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Answers

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

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Answers

Answer:

The slope of the line is 1.

Step-by-step explanation:

The triangles don’t have a slope.  They help you find the slope of the line.

slope = rise over run

2/2=1

3/3=1

Whichever triangle you use, the slope of the line is 1.

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Answer:

[tex] \red{ \bold{\frac{2x(x - 1) + 3(2x - 3)}{(2x + 3)(2x - 3)(x - 1)} }}[/tex]

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Step-by-step explanation:it IS

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Answers

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Step-by-step explanation:

Angles a, b, c form a linear angle, so their sum is 180°. This means ...

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Answers

9514 1404 393

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Answers

Hello!

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15x-2=11x+34

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15x-2=11x+34

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Answers

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Gvien that,
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Answers

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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raal

Answers

Answer:

4 times

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Note,

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Answers

Answer:

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