Answer:
Explanation:
159 mL of .135 M benzoic acid will contain
.159 x .135 = .021465 moles of benzoic acid.
Molecular weight of benzoic acid = 122 gm
grams of .021465 moles = 122 x .021465 = 2.6 grams .
So 2.6 grams of benzoic acid will be required .
Which statement is true of an endothermic reaction? a) Weak bonds break and strong bonds form. b) Strong bonds break and weak bonds form. c) The bonds that break and those that form are of approximately the same strength.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
In an endothermic reaction, strong bonds break and weak bonds form.
Consider two gaseous systems: one for which the Vrms of the particles is low and another for
which the Vrms of the particles is high. What can you say about the relative temperatures of
each system?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
According to chemistry libretexts(2020); "The rms velocity is directly proportional to the square root of temperature and inversely proportional to the square root of molar mass. Thus quadrupling the temperature of a given gas doubles the rms velocity of the molecules. ... As the temperature of a gas is increased, the velocity of the molecules is also increased."
Hence considering two gases for which the Vrms of the particles of one is high and that of the other is low, we can conclude that the gas having the higher Vrms is at a higher temperature than the gas having a lower Vrms according to the foregoing.
what are atoms made up of
Answer:
They are made up of electrons, neutrons and protons
Explanation:
A yellow line occurs at 572.8 nm in the emission spectrum of phosphorus. What amount of energy, in joules, must be released by an electron in a phosphorus atom to produce a photon of this light?
Answer:
3.47 × 10⁻¹⁹ J
Explanation:
A yellow line occurs at 572.8 nm in the emission spectrum of phosphorus. When an electron undergoes this process, it requires an amount of energy to produce a photon of this light. We can calculate the energy (E) using the following expression.
E = h × c/λ
where,
h: Planck's constant (6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s)c: speed of light (3.00 × 10⁸ m/s)λ: wavelength (572.8 nm = 5.728 × 10⁻⁷ m)E = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s × 3.00 × 10⁸ m/s/5.728 × 10⁻⁷ m
E = 3.47 × 10⁻¹⁹ J
Solve a + b + c, when a =25.164, b =74.1
Here we go the answer is in photo form please!!!
Suppose you are titrating vinegar, which is an acetic acid solution, of unknown strength with sodium hydroxide according to the equation HC2H3O2 + NaOH → H2O + NaC2H3O2 If you require 32.17 mL of 0.116 M NaOH solution to titrate 10.0 mL of HC2H3O2 solution, what is the concentration of acetic acid in the vinegar? (M)
Answer:
0.373 M
Explanation:
The reaction is
HC₂H₃O₂ + NaOH → H₂O + NaC₂H₃O₂So 1 mol of acetic acid reacts with 1 mol of sodium hydroxide.
First we calculate the moles of NaOH:
0.116 M * 32.17 mL = 3.732 mmol NaOHBecause the stoichiometric ratio is 1:1 :
3.732 mmol NaOH = 3.732 mmol Acetic AcidNow we calculate the concentration of acetic acid, dividing the moles by the volume:
3.732 mmol Acetic Acid / 10.0 mL = 0.373 M32.17 mL of 0.116 M NaOH are required to titrate 10.0 mL of 0.373 M acetic acid.
What is titration?Titration is a common laboratory method of quantitative chemical analysis to determine the concentration of an identified analyte.
Let's consider the neutralization reaction between acetic acid and sodium hydroxide.
HC₂H₃O₂ + NaOH → H₂O + NaC₂H₃O₂
We can calculate the concentration of acetic acid in vinegar using the following expression.
Ca × Va = Cb × Vb
Ca = Cb × Vb / Va
Ca = 0.116 M × 32.17 mL / 10.0 mL = 0.373 M
where,
Ca is the concentration of the acid.Va is the volume of the acid.Cb is the concentration of the base.Vb is the volume of the base.32.17 mL of 0.116 M NaOH are required to titrate 10.0 mL of 0.373 M acetic acid.
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What are the 2 types of electrical charge?
Answer: Electric charges are of two general types: positive and negative.
Hope this helps... Stay safe and have a great day.... :D
The diagram illustrates the water cycle.
Parts of the water cycle labeled U through Z. U: Water moving from a lake into the clouds. V: Clouds. W: Water falling from clouds as rain and snow. X: Water moving from ground to the clouds. Y: Water flowing down the mountainside into a lake. Z: Underground water going into lake.
Which process occurs at location W?
precipitation
evaporation
condensation
transpiration
Answer:
Precipitation
Explanation:
In the water cycle, water experiences different phase changes from one state to another in nature.
The cycling affords water to in solid, liquid and the vapor form.
From the cycle show, W represents precipitation.
During precipitation, water in the atmosphere begins to fall. U is evaporationX is transpiration. V is the condensation.Answer:
precipitation
Explanation:
what is the correct equation for water gas
Answer:
Water-gas A mixture of carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen (H2) produced by passing steam over red-hot coke using the endothermic reaction C + H2O # CO + H2.
Explanation:
Which of the following is composed of elements combined in a specific ratio?
Answer:
compound
Explanation:
A) A solution of c6h2o4 in c2h5oh has a boiling point of 80.38 Celsius. what is the molality of the solution ?
B) what is the approximation of concentration of dissolved solution in blood, if the osmotic pressure is 7.65 atm at 37Celsius.
a. molality-m=1.623
b. molarity-M=0.3
Further explanationa. Boiling point
[tex]\tt \Delta Tb=Kb\times m[/tex]
Kb for ethanol=1.22 °C/m
Boiling point for ethanol = 78.4 °C
ΔTb=80.38-78.4=1.98
[tex]\tt 1.98=1.22\times m\\\\m=\dfrac{1.98}{1.22}=1.623[/tex]
b. osmotic pressure
[tex]\tt \pi =MRT[/tex]
π = 7.65 atm
R = 0.08205 L/atm K
T = 37 + 273 = 310 K
[tex]\tt M=\dfrac{\pi}{RT}=\dfrac{7.65}{0.08205\times 310}=0.3~M[/tex]
Titration of a strong acid with a strong base. The pH curve for titration of 50.0 mL of a 0.100 M solution of hydrochloric acid with a 0.100 M solution of NaOH(aq). What volume of NaOH(aq) would be needed to reach the equivalence point if the concentration of the added base were 0.240 M?
Answer:
Explanation:
we know that M1V1=M2V2
M1=0.100 M
V1=50.0*10^-3 L
M2=0.100 M
V2=M1V1/M2
V2=0.100*50.0*10^-3/0.100
V2=0.05
To know the end point we use phenolphthalein as indicator. End point is a point where completion of reaction happen. The volume of NaOH needed to reach the equivalence point if the concentration of the added base were 0.240 M is 20.8ml.
What is titration?Titration is a technique by which we know the concentration of unknown solution using titration of this solution with solution whose concentration is known.
The balanced equation is
HCl+NaOH[tex]\rightarrow[/tex]NaCl+H₂O
Using following equation
M₁×V₁=M₂×V₂
Where,
M₁=molarity of HCl= 0.100 M
V₁=volume of HCl=50.0 mL
M₂=molarity of NaOH=0.240 M
V₂=volume of NaOH=?
Substituting the given values
0.100 M ×50.0 mL=0.240 M×V₂
V₂=20.8ml
Therefore, the volume of NaOH needed to reach the equivalence point if the concentration of the added base were 0.240 M is 20.8ml.
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how to do question no 17
Explanation:
even I don't know this answer
but maybe you can solve it by putting the formula
The compound F20 has two lone pairs on the central oxygen atom. What's the structure of an F2O molecule? Is this compound polar or non-polar?
A. Trigonal planar, polar
B. Bent or angular non-polar
C. Bent or angular polar
D. Trigonal planar non-polar
Answer:
Bent or Angular, Polar
Explanation:
I just took the test!
Answer:
C. Bent or angular polar
Explanation:
Convert the speed of light, 3.0 x 10^8 m/s, into mi/hr. (1610 m = 1 mi). Could you please explain step by step thank you!
Answer:
[tex]v=6.7\times 10^9\ mi/hr[/tex]
Explanation:
Given that,
The speed of light is 3×10⁸ m/s
We need to convert it into mi/hr.
Since, 1 mile = 1610 m
1 hour = 3600 s
So,
[tex]v=3\times 10^8\ \dfrac{m}{s}\\\\=3\times 10^8\ \dfrac{\dfrac{1}{1610}\ \text{miles}}{\dfrac{1}{3600}\ s}\\\\=6.7\times 10^9\ mi/hr[/tex]
So, the required speed of light is [tex]6.7\times 10^9\ mi/hr[/tex].
Of the following compounds, which has the strongest dipole?
Select one:
O a. CCl4
O b. SiO2
OC. PC13
O d. H₂O
O e. Brci
Answer: D.) H₂O
Explanation:
It can't be A because the molecular geometry is tetrahedral and all the bonding atoms are the same and evenly dispersed, cancels out all dipoles.Can't be B because the molecular geometry is linear and bonding atoms are the same. Therefore the bond dipole cancel out.Can't be C because the molecular geometry is trigonal planar and all the bonding atoms are the same. Therefore all the bond dipoles cancel out.Can't be E because while there is a dipole, it is not as large as the dipole created by an Oxygen Hydrogen bond like the one found in H₂O.Which group of organisms is an example of a population?
Answer:Leopard Frogs all together in a stream
Explanation:
10. For each of the following pairs of ionic compounds, state which would be expected to have the higher (more negative) lattice energy.
a. LiF or KBr
b. NaCl or MgS
c. MgO or RbI
Answer:
C I belive
Explanation:
The higher lattice energy in option a is for LiF. Similarly, MgS have higher lattice energy that NaCl and MgO have higher lattice energy than RbI.
What is lattice energy?Lattice energy of a compound is the energy required to convert one mole of that compound into its constituent gaseous ions. Lattice energy increases as the size of the ion decreases. As well as, higher the charge of the ions higher will be the lattice energy.
In LiF and KBr, Li and F are the smaller ions and is having higher lattice energy. In the case of NaCl and MgS, Mg and S are having +2 charge and are smaller causes MgO higher in lattice energy.
Similarly in the case of MgO and RbI the same concept can be applied. Rb⁺ and I⁻ are bigger ions where as Mg²⁺ and O²⁻ are comparatively smaller and have higher charge result in higher lattice energy.
Thus compound which have higher lattice energy in option a is LiF, in option b is MgS and in option C is MgO.
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What is the new concentration of 25.0mL added to 125.0mL of 0.150M
Answer:
The new concentration is 0.125 M.
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume V₁ = 125.0 mL
Initial molarity M₁ = 0.150 M
New volume V₂ = 25 mL +125 mL = 150 mL
New concentration M₂ = ?
Solution:
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
0.150 M × 125 mL = M₂ × 150 mL
M₂ = 0.150 M × 125 mL / 150mL
M₂ = 18.75 M.mL/150 mL
M₂ = 0.125 M
The new concentration is 0.125 M.
Vitamin C contains the elements C, H, and O. It is known to contain 40.9% C and 4.58% H by mass. The molar mass of vitamin C has been found to be about 180 g/mol. The molecular formula for vitamin C is _________
Answer:
C₆H₈O₆
Explanation:
First off, the percent of oxygen by mass of vitamin C is:
100 - (40.9+4.58) = 54.52 %Assume we have one mol of vitamin C. Then we would have 180 grams, of which:
180 * 40.9/100 = 73.62 grams are of Carbon180 * 4.58/100 = 8.224 grams are of Hydrogen180 * 54.52/100 = 98.136 grams are of OxygenNow we convert each of those masses to moles, using the elements' respective atomic mass:
C ⇒ 73.62 g ÷ 12 g/mol = 6.135 mol C ≅ 6 mol CH ⇒ 8.224 g ÷ 1 g/mol = 8.224 mol H ≅ 8 mol HO ⇒ 98.136 g ÷ 16 g/mol = 6.134 mol O ≅ 6 mol OSo the molecular formula for vitamin C is C₆H₈O₆
Three isotopes of argon occur in nature. Calculate the average atomic mass of argon given the following relative atomic masses and abundances of each of the isotopes.
Isotope Relative Atomic Mass Abundance
Ar-36 35.97 amu 0.337%
Ar-38 37.96 amu 0.063%
Ar-40 39.96 amu 99.600%
a
35.97 amu
b
37.95 amu
c
39.95 amu
d
38.96 amu
Answer:
whats the question
Explanation:
Answer:
Calculate the average atomic mass of argon to two decimal places, given the following relative masses and abundances of each of the isotopes: argon-36 (35.97 amu; 0.337%), argon-38 (37.96 amu; 0.063%), and argon-40 (39.96 amu; 99.600%). ... So the atomic mass of Ar is 0.99639. 96 + 0.0006337. 96 + 0.00337*35.97 = 39.957.
Explanation:
hope this help
A solution is made by adding 5.01 g of iron sulfate to 75.3 g of water. What is the mass percentage of iron sulfate in this solution?
Answer:
6.24 % of FeSO₄
Explanation:
Solute mass: 5.01 g of FeSO₄
Solvent mass: 75.3 g of water
Solution mass = solute mass + solvent mass
5.01 g + 75.3 g = 80.31 g
We can apply a rule of three. Mass percentage means the mass of solute which is contained in 100 g of solution. Then,
In 80.31 g of solution we have 5.01 g of solute
In 100 g solution, we may have (5.01 . 100)/ 80.31 = 6.24 g of solute.
This is the mass percentage: 6.24%
The equation 2NaNO3 + CaCl2 - 2NaCl + Ca(NO3)2 is balanced. How many atoms
of sodium (Na) are there on either side of the equation?
one
two
four
six
Answer:3
Explanation:
I took the test
the correct answer is two
How are protons, neutrons, and electrons arranged to form an atom?
Answer:
Protons are in the middle, electrons are on the loop (outside area) and the neutrons are mixed with the protons.
Explanation:
Answer:
The nucleus (center) of the atom contains the protons (positively charged) and the neutrons (no charge). Atoms are made up of protons and neutrons located within the nucleus, with electrons in orbitals surrounding the nucleus.
Explanation:
47. A substance has a half life of 3min. After 5 min, the
count rate was observed to be 400 what was its
count rate at rate at zero time?
2
Answer:
1000
Explanation:
PLS GIVE BRAINLIEST
find the percent yield,if 6.0g of Licl are actually produced and the theoretical yield is 35.4g of Licl.
Answer:
Percent yield = 17%
Explanation:
Given data:
Actual yield of lithium chloride = 6.0 g
Theoretical yield of lithium chloride = 35.4 g
Percent yield = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield )× 100
Now we will put the values in formula.
Percent yield = (6.0 g/ 35.4 g)× 100
Percent yield = 0.17 × 100
Percent yield = 17%
Calculate the mass in grams of 0.0035 mol of NaNO3
Answer:
The Mass in Grams= 0.5145
Explanation:
The atomic mass of Na=23
The atomic mass of No3= 62
we multiply 0.0035×((23×1)+(62×2)) = 0.5145 grams
In chemical reaction atoms are what?
Answer:
In chemical reaction atoms are reactantsWhich action is a change in state?
Dissolving is your answer to this question. Becuase when something dissolves it is no longer in the same shape or state cause if something dissovles then goes away into another state.
Answer: condensing is the correct answer
Explanation:
Calcium is an element. What is the smallest particle of calcium that has the same chemical properties of calcium?
A. an atom of calcium
B. a proton from a calcium atom
C. an electron from a calcium atom
D. a molecule that contains calcium
Answer:
A. An Atom
Explanation:
An atom is the smallest particle of an element, having the same chemical properties as the bulk element.
An atom of calcium is the smallest particle of calcium that has the same chemical properties of calcium.
What is an atom ?An atom is defined as the smallest unit of matter which forms an element. Every form of matter whether solid,liquid , gas consists of atoms . Each atom has a nucleus which is composed of protons and neutrons and shells in which the electrons revolve.
The protons are positively charged and neutrons are neutral and hence the nucleus is positively charged. The electrons which revolve around the nucleus are negatively charged and hence the atom as a whole is neutral and stable due to presence of oppositely charged particles.
Atoms of the same element are similar as they have number of sub- atomic particles which on combination do not alter the chemical properties of the substances.
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