in what ways does pollination in gymnosperms differ from pollination in angiosperms?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

In gymnosperms, pollination involves pollen transfer from the male cone to the female cone.


Related Questions

Why do you think eclipses still capture human imagination and interest, even though we can now predict t understand them better?

Answers

Answer:

Eclipse is defined as an event in which one celestial body crosses another celestial body. for example Lunar eclipse, when the moon moves into the shadow of the earth.

Scientists has invented a lot about eclipses and now it is able to predict eclipses but human is a curious animal, different people have different views and beliefs, so people with religious beliefs have different imagination about eclipse. In the solar system everything changes with time, so we can't say that the prediction about eclipse will be true always.

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Question: A marine biologist is testing the hypothesis that cold water promotes the growth of corals. Which of the following study designs may yield the most conclusive results?

A.) Two study sites with stable differing water temperatures, similar water nutrient profiles, and similar coral communities growing at different depths

B.) Two study sites with fluctuating water temperatures, similar coral communities growing at similar depths, with similar water nutrient profiles

C.) Two study sites with the same temperature profile, different coral communities growing at different depths, with different water nutrient profiles

D.) Two study sites with stable differing water temperatures, similar coral communities growing at similar depths, with similar water nutrient profiles

Answers

It’s d because it makes the most sense

The statement that reveals the best study designs and may yield the most conclusive results is as follows:

Two study sites with stable differing water temperatures, similar water nutrient profiles, and similar coral communities growing at different depths.

Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

What is Hypothesis?

In experimental biology, the hypothesis may be defined as a testable statement about the relationship between two or more variables or a proposed explanation for some observed phenomenon. It is basically an assumption that is made based on some evidence.

According to the context of this question, the hypothesis that best demonstrates the most conclusive results for the above experiment is the stable differing water temperatures, similar water nutrient profiles, and similar coral communities growing at different depths. This is because the depths of the coral may vary with respect to the nutrients available in an aquatic ecosystem.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is A.

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Why are stains used in prepared slides such as the ones you used in this lab?
Use complete sentences.

Answers

Answer:

he most basic reason that cells are stained is to enhance visualization of the cell or certain cellular components under a microscope. Cells may also be stained to highlight metabolic processes or to differentiate between live and dead cells in a sample.

Explanation:

SOMEONE SMART HELP MEP PLS!!!!!! Write a word equation - The reactants are sodium bicarbonate and calcium chloride. The products are sodium chloride, calcium carbonate, carbon dioxide, and water.

Answers

Answer:

answer below

Explanation:

sodium bicarbonate and calcium chloride react to form sodium chloride, calcium carbonate, carbon dioxide, and water.

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Which of the following describes the benefits of free-range grazing for meat production?

l.Organic wastes as fertilizer

II.Antibiotic and hormone free

III.Larger animals

IV.Provides quality meat

a
I and II

b
I and IV

c
I, II, and IV

d
I, II, and III

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

free range grazing has been proven to have more quality meat. plus free range gives the opportunity to have fertilizer and obviously the grazing for free range animals is hormone free

The following describes the benefits of free-range grazing for meat production are,

Organic wastes as fertilizerAntibiotic and hormone freeProvides quality meat

So, the correct option is C.

What is free range grazing?This is the method of meat production.In this method, animals are not fenced and able to roam and graze freely.The disadvantage of free rang gazing is less intensive systems.The method is known as Concentrated animal feeding operations also called feedlots and free-rang grazing.

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BEST ANSWER GETS BRAINLIEST Mandy made the following table describing the conditions required to form sleet and snow, but left something out. Which word should replace the X in the left column?

Sleet Snow
Temperature in the cloud Below freezing Below freezing
Temperature X Above freezing Below freezing
State of water Mix of solid and liquid Solid

Group of answer choices:

above cloud

below cloud

on the ground

in the soil

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The temperature below the cloud determines whether or not it becomes sleet or snow. For snow, it would have to be below freezing. For sleet it can be Above freezing because sleet is normally formed in slightly warmer temperatures.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Which organelle would you expect to find in plant cells but not in animal cells? Group of answer choices Lysosomes chloroplasts Rough E.R Ribosomes

Answers

chloroplasts are in plant cells but not animal cells (hope this helps )

The organelle that would you expect to find in plant cells but not in animal cells is chloroplasts, second option is correct.

What is chloroplast and its function?

Through the processes of photosynthesis and oxygen release, chloroplasts provide energy that supports plant growth and crop yield. As a result, active substances such amino acids, phytohormones, nucleotides, secondary metabolites are produced by chloroplasts.

Organelles found in plant cells called chloroplasts use the photosynthetic process to change light energy into relatively stable chemical energy. They maintain life on Earth in this way. For plant cells, chloroplasts also perform a variety of metabolic processes, such as the creation of fatty acids, membrane lipids,

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What is the difference between Primary and Secondary Succession?

Answers

Answer:

Some differences between primary and secondary succession are:

-Secondary succession happens on a previously existing community that has been cleared.

Another difference would be:

-Pioneer species for secondary succession are adapted differently- they grow quickly, can disperse quickly and have a short life span

And finally:

-Primary succession develops a new community from scratch

Not sure if you were looking for this, sorry if this is not correct.

asap!!! A researcher illuminated a filament of cyanobacteria with light that passed through a prism, thus exposing different segments of cyanobacteria to different wavelengths of light. He found that the bacteria in the green light changed in color from green to red after multiple weeks of exposure but were still reproducing at the same rate. What can you conclude about the change in pigmentation of the cyanobacteria exposed to green light?

1.) More chlorophyll a was produced in response to the green light exposure

2.) The cyanobacteria were dying and were changing color in response

3.) Red light instead of green light was being absorbed by the chloroplasts

4.) More red photosynthesis pigments were produced to absorb green light

Answers

Answer:

#4.. More red photosynthesis pigments were produced to absorb green light

Chlorophyll, carotenoids, and phycobiliproteins, as well as additional classes like scytonemin, which are more focused on cyanobacterial cells' protection, are the three main classes of photosynthetic pigments that stand out in cyanobacteria. Thus, option D is correct.

What are the characteristics of cyanobacteria?

Many plants depend on cyanobacteria for their wellbeing and development.

Being able to transform inert atmospheric nitrogen into an organic form, like nitrate or ammonia, makes them one of the very few types of organisms that can do so.

Cyanobacteria are microscopic, photosynthetic organisms that are classified as bacteria.

They were once known as blue-green algae. Since dense growths frequently color water green, blue-green, or brownish-green, they were previously referred to as blue-green algae.

Therefore, More red photosynthesis pigments were produced to absorb green light.

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Where does the H+ come from that makes ATP synthase work?

Answers

Answer:

Electron Transport Chain

Explanation:

Gizmos Cell Respiration

The H+ that's vital in making ATP synthase work comes from the electron transport chain.

The electron transport chain can be found in the mitochondria. It is a series of protein complexes that are able to transfer electrons from the electron donors to the electron acceptors.

It should be noted that the transfer of the electrons from the electron donors to the electron acceptors is done through the redox reactions. This is illustrated in the H+ that made the ATP synthase work.

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Name 3 things that come from decayed plants, are fossil fuels, and release carbon dioxide when they are burned.

Answers

Answer:

Carbon cycle, neutral and decomposition

what is social participation? why is it important for socialization?

Answers

Answer; the person involved in the activities with other people in thier society of the community they live in is called social participation.

It is important because we get to share and express our feeling which is important if we want to maintain our mental health

Explanation:

Answer:

I hope it helped u

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__ used to help substances enter or exit the cell membrane

Answers

Answer:

Transport Protein

Explanation:

This is used to help substances enter or exit the cell membrane.

(could you hurry please) - not to be rude!
Which of the following statements about the relationship between genetic and environmental factors relating to health is true?

a. No health issues arise without an interaction between genetic and environmental factors.

b. Health issues related to toxic environments can occur independent of genetic inheritance.

c. Health issues, such as depression, are related solely to environmental factors.

d. There is no known connection between environmental factors and health.

Answers

Answer:

Health issues related to toxic environments can occur independent of genetic inheritance.

Explanation:

The statement which is true about the relationship between genetic and environmental factors relating to health is, that health issues related to toxic environments can occur independently of genetic inheritance.

What do you mean by Genetic inheritance?

Genetic inheritance may be defined as a principle that explains the process of characteristics that are passed from one generation to the next.

The toxic environment is responsible for the number of health diseases among organisms. These diseases may reflect the pattern of genetic inheritance as well, but it is not significantly accepted or analyzed.

Genetic inheritance depends on the physiological characteristics of involving parents.

Therefore, the statement which is true about the relationship between genetic and environmental factors relating to health is, that health issues related to toxic environments can occur independently of genetic inheritance.

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Choose the answer that is not a fossil.
a. a cow skeleton in the desert
b. dinosaur footprints preserved in mud turned to rock
c. a petrified T-Rex is found in Montana
d. a 400-million-year-old fish preserved in rock

Answers

B is not a fossil because it is not the remains of a dinosaur

Proteins build up, maintain and replace the tissues in your body.

true false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Protein provides energy and supports your mood and cognitive function. It's a vital nutrient required for building, maintaining, and repairing tissues, cells, and organs throughout the body.

The __ of the element always start with capital letter.
The Only non--metal that is a good conductor of heat and electricity is___​

Answers

Answer:

Graphite

Explanation:

What are three characteristics of the gas giants that are different from the terrestrial planets?

Answers

Answer:

Gas Giants like Jupiter, Saturn, and Neptune have very low temperatures,  they have no solid surface to stand on, and they have belts of space debris that orbit around them, terrestrial planets do not share these features

Which of the following would be the correct classification for the soil and earth material in the most productive aquifer?

low porosity, high permeability
high porosity, high permeability
low porosity, low permeability
high porosity, low permeability
Please help ASAP
(50 points if you help FAST)

Answers

Answer:

B. high porosity, high permeability

C. low porosity, low permeability

Explanation:

why is it important to understand the breakdown of water into its ions before learning about acidity

Answers

Acids and bases are important in living things because most enzymes can do their job only at a certain level of acidity. Cells secrete acids and bases to maintain the proper pH for enzymes to work. For example, every time you digest food, acids and bases are at work in your digestive system.

What antibodies are present if a person
has B+ blood?

Answers

Answer:

B antigens with anti-A antibodies

Explanation:

A blood type classifies blood, based on the presence and absence of antibodies and antigens present on the surface of red blood cells.

Group B+ blood has B antigens and anti-A antibodies. Group A+ blood has A antigens and anti-B antibodies.

Do trees keep their internal parts separate from the outside environment?

Answers

Answer:

yes, they do.

Explanation:

A mutation is _______. a). a mistake in the production of DNA, b). an error in the genetic code, c) a mistake that may cause a genetic disease, d) all of the above

Answers

Answer:

d)all of the above..........

The answer is D!!!!!!

How do limiting factors determine the carrying capacity of an ecosystem ?

Answers

Answer:

Limiting factors determine carrying capacity. The availability of abiotic factors (such as water, oxygen, and space) and biotic factors (such as food) dictates how many organisms can live in an ecosystem. Carrying capacity is also impacted by the availability of decomposers.

Explanation:

Carrying capacity is determined by limiting variables. Limiting factors can be divided into two categories: those that depend on the density and those that don't.

What are the limiting factors?

Limiting factors can be divided into two categories: those that depend on the density and those that don't. These names are accurate in their meanings.

No matter how big or little, expanding or contracting, the population is affected by density-independent causes. For instance, regardless of the density of any one population, a wildfire that burns through a dense forest in the Everglades has a significant effect on every population in the area.

The majority of density-independent limiting variables fall into the abiotic (nonliving) group, which includes wildfire. Hurricanes, pollution, and seasonal climate extremes are other density-independent variables.

Therefore, Carrying capacity is determined by limiting variables. Limiting factors can be divided into two categories: those that depend on the density and those that don't.

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Why should we be concerned about the disappearance of phytoplankton in the oceans

Answers

Answer:

The loss of phytoplankton is a huge problem for marine food chains, says Worm, because every creature in the ocean either eats phytoplankton or eats other organisms that depend on it.

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please help
will give the brainliest
Urgent​

Answers

Explanation:

4-option c

5-

homeostasis:the tendency towards a relatively stable equilibrium between interdependent elements, especially as maintained by physiological processes.

excretion:(in living organisms and cells) the process of eliminating or expelling waste matter.

ultrafiltration:Ultrafiltration is the removal of fluid from a patient and is one of the functions of the kidneys that dialysis treatment replaces. Ultrafiltration occurs when fluid passes across a semipermeable membrane (a membrane that allows some substances to pass through but not others) due to a driving pressure.

endotherman:animal that is dependent on or capable of the internal generation of heat.

The Earth's biodiversity is determined by the variety of all living organisms on Earth. In recent years, ecologists and other scientists have encouraged the preservation of global biodiversity through the protection and management of natural ecosystems. Preserving the biodiversity of the Earth is important because

Answers

Answer:

The Earth and its Biodiversity is a living laboratory

Explanation:

The importance of preserving Earth's Biodiversity remains on the idea that every single living organism that existed here on Earth is an example of how Nature can express itself. This means that we as humans can learn with every mechanism that has been developed through millions of years and apply to our self been.

Answer:

all of these

Explanation:

The preservation of the biodiversity of the Earth is important for many ecological, economic, and cultural reasons.

Biodiversity increases ecosystem stability for a given type of ecosystem because greater species diversity ensures natural sustainability of all life forms within the ecosystem. Ecosystems are also highly interconnected and the removal of even a few species can cause ecosystem disruption.

The organisms of Earth's ecosystems provide services that humans cannot replicate. These ecosystem services include the generation of soil that is typically done by microbial and animal species, the maintenance of air quality that is done by plants, the decomposition of wastes that is done by the Earth's decomposers, and the maintenance of water quality that is done by wetland ecosystems.

Chap wanted to see if planting seeds deeper into the soil had an effect on plant height. He took ten containers and planted radish seeds at varying depths. He used the same type of soil, kept the plants in the same location, and gave them each 20 milliliters (mL) of water each day. Then, he measured the height of the sprouts every day for two weeks. What are the independent (test) and dependent (outcome) variables in Chap's experiment?

Answers

Answer:

Independent variable: Planting depths of seeds

Dependent variable: plant height

Explanation:

Independent variable in an experiment is the variable that the experimenter changes or manipulates in order to bring about a measurable response. In this experiment involving the planting of radish seeds at varying depths, the DEPTH AT WHICH THE SEEDS ARE PLANTED is the independent variable.

Dependent variable is the variable that is measured in an experiment. It is the variable that responds to the changes made to the independent variable. In this experiment, the HEIGHT of the radish plants measured is the dependent variable.

The concentration of urea in g per 100 cm3 in part A is 0.03, and in part C is 2.00.
How many times more concentrated is the urea in part C compared with part A?

Answers

0.03/2.00 its very easy

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What is the ratio of unaffected females to affected females? (remember to simplify the ratio if it can be simplified)

Answers

Answer:

2. Approximately 75% of cases are sporadic and males are usually miscarried. Therefore, when the mother is affected, 1/3 of the female offspring will be unaffected, 1/3 of females will be affected, and 1/3 of males will be unaffected.

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Please please please please help please please help How do you solve 26 = 18v Equation What smells make you think of America? Digging deep into history, what TWO significant historical events indirectly sparked the beginning of the American Revolution? Where did most routes on the Underground Railroad lead?to Canadato Mexicoto Western territoriesto the Caribbean Islands Look at the number below.6642How is the value of the digit in the thousands place related to the value of the digit in the hundreds place?A It is six times greater.BIt is ten times greater.It is one hundred times greaterThe values of the digits are the same. 3x-4y=-7 and 4x+3y=24 solve for x Which statement BEST explains why the Moon is visible from the Earth?1) The Moon reflects light from the Sun.2) The Moon is always lit up by the Sun for us to see.3) The Moon reflects light from the Earth.4) The Moon produces its own light through radiation. Which negative numbers have an absolute value greater than 3?Choose all that apply.-1/2-4.2-16/5-1.8-5-12 Describing different types of waves. Which statement describes the wave? Check all that apply : Was the relationship between political machines and the public during the Gilded Age mutually beneficial? what could make people in france so angry that they would be willing to revolt against their king to make changes in 1789 ? Which of the following best describes the flow of energy in the Everglades food web shown below? (4 points)Diagram for an everglades food web. The food web contains the following organisms: American alligator, egret, raccoon, carp, Key deer, insects, Southern leopard frog, mangrove, and sawgrass. Mangrove is at the bottom of the food web, with arrows pointing to Key deer and insects. Sawgrass is also at the bottom of the web, with an arrow pointing to insects. Key deer, insects and Southern leopard frog are on the next level up. The Key deer has an arrow pointing to American alligator. The insects point to egret, carp, and Southern leopard frog. The Southern leopard frog points to the American alligator and the raccoon. The egret, carp and raccoon all points upward toward the American alligator. The carp also points to the egret. The American alligator is at the top of the food web. aEgret insects mangrove key deer American alligator; about 90 percent of the energy in one trophic level is transferred to the next trophic level. bMangrove insects carp American alligator; about 90 percent of the energy in one trophic level is transferred to the next trophic level. cSawgrass insects Southern leopard frog raccoon American alligator; about 10 percent of the energy in one trophic level is transferred to the next trophic level. dAmerican alligator carp insects mangrove; about 10 percent of the energy in one trophic level is transferred to the next trophic level. What were the conditions that gave Philip the second more power yo can someone help me out help graphs are not my favorite Based on the visible cell structure, which of the following statements is true? 1f f(x) = ***, g(x) = x+4, and h(x) - 3x-2, what is (nofog)(x)?o (hofog)(x) = -2o (hofog)(x) = 3X-8o (hfog)(x) = *=14(nofog)(x) - 3x-4 What is five times seven divided by nine 3. A topic sentence should not be too general, and it should not be tooa. shortc. specificb. long