Answer:
J. W. Gamble filed suit against W.J. Estelle because he was the Director of the Texas Department of Corrections and most responsible for the level of medical care afforded prisoners
Explanation:
How is Routine Activity Theory related to community-oriented policing? That is, explain how
COP is based on Routine Activity Theory.
Answer:
It would have been very natural fifty years ago to leave your house and see the neighborhood cop pass by, and to engage in a lengthy conversation with him. The cops were a mainstay in the community; they taught baseball, knew everyone in the neighborhood, and were concerned about the town's general safety.
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For his entire life, Xander has lived hand to mouth. He works hard at a factory job six days a week. This barely covers the expenses of giving his family a place to live and food to eat. Xander does not think about retirement because he knows it will be impossible for him. Still, he goes to work every day to help his family survive. According to Merton's strain theory, what reaction is Xander having to this difficult situation? A. conformity B. ritualism CC. retreatism CD. innovation
Answer: B. ritualism
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Robert Merton's strain hypothesis states that Xander's situation is an illustration of ritualism. As a result, Option (B) is the appropriate response.
Who is Robert Merton?American sociologist Robert King Merton made significant contributions to the study of criminology and is regarded as one of the founders of modern sociology. He presided over the American Sociological Association as its 47th president.
Three areas make up Merton's contribution to sociology: sociology of science; sociology of crime and deviance; and sociological theory. He coined important terminology including "self-fulfilling prophecy," "role model," and "unintended consequences," among others, but is likely best recognized for the last two.
Robert Merton created a theory that forms the basis of ritualism. He investigated how people react to cultural values and how they are expected to live up to them in this idea. Merton observed that stress was experienced because not all individuals of a culture were always given appropriate chances to achieve these aspirations. He ultimately gave his theory the term Strain Theory.
Hence, the right answer is option (B).
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A representative that views her job more as a delegate is more likely to display with of the following behaviors?
Select one:
a.
Vote based on the majority opinion within their district, regardless of her political standing.
b.
Vote with her party at all times.
c.
Vote to bring back as much pork as possible to the district.
d.
Vote against her political party.
We know that a delegate is a politician who speaks on behalf of the majority. This means that the answer is going to be A- Vote based on the majority opinion within their district, regardless of her political standing.
Option C and D are not anywhere close to accurate. And option B is not going to be accurate all the time, as the vote will be based on what the people of the district want.
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In a legal memorandum, when discussing how other cases have addressed an issue that you are analyzing, you need to include ____ the cases.
Answer:
In a legal memorandum, when discussing how other cases have addressed an issue that you are analyzing, you need to include _citations to___ the cases.
Explanation:
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Mateo is a policeman speaking at a retirement community lunch. He is discussing crime prevention and giving residents tips on how to keep themselves safe. Mateo notes that many crimes in the area are not assaults but tend to be larcenies. Thinking of the statistics, what tip will Mateo MOST likely stress to the retired residents? OA. Don't leave valuables in their cars. B. Purchase security systems for their homes. OC. Do not conduct business with strangers over the phone. D. Be careful when lending money to family members.
Answer:
A. Don't leave valuables in their cars.
Explanation:
There are more larcenies than assaults in the area.
Mateo observes that many crimes in the area are not assaults but tend to be larcenies. The tip that don't leave valuables in their cars. The appropriate response is option A.
What is Larceny?Larceny is a crime that involves the wrongful taking and theft of another person's or company's personal property. It was unlawful under English common law and was made unlawful in jurisdictions where English common law was adopted into local legislation, where it is still frequently used today.
In accordance with common law, larceny is defined as the trespassory seizing and carrying away of another person's tangible personal property with the intention of permanently depriving the owner of it. In all U.S. jurisdictions, larceny is now established as a statutory offense.
Mateo observes that most crimes in the neighborhood seem to be larcenies rather than assaults. Don't leave valuables in your car, is the advice. Option A is the appropriate response.
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Who MOST likely carried out the Gardner Museum heist, in which $500 million in art was stolen and none has been recovered? A. habitual thieves B. professional thieves C. persistent thieves D. occasional offenders
Answer:
B.professional thieves
Answer:
professional thieves
Explanation:
The "professional thief" is a highly specialized predatory offender with a history that dates back to Elizabethan England. Although this type of criminal is generally associated with narcotic addiction, his drug-taking typically involved the use of heroin, morphine, and cocaine on an intermittent basis.
Also, I took the quiz :)
What is an accommodation? Give an example.
Answer:
Accommodation is something that fulfills a particular need. An example of Accommodation is when a traveler stay at a motel or an inn
The ________________ is a law limiting the amount of time prosecutors have to bring criminal charges against a suspect after the crime has occurred.
Answer:
statute of limitations
Explanation:
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Answer:
ok?
Explanation:
What are the three main factors that predict who will vote in elections?
Answer:
The three cleavage-based voting factors focused on in research are class, gender and religion. Firstly, religion is often a factor which influences one's party choice.
Explanation:
Which college or university is named after a former united states supreme court justice?
What would a lender do to get money from a debtor's job?
O A. The lender would charge the debtor a penalty.
O B. The lender would sue the debtor.
O C. The lender would place a lien on the debtor's property.
O D. The lender would garnish the debtor's wages.
What is the Definition of Feebleness
Lester is stopped on a public highway and he has a shell in the guns magazine but not in the chamber has he violated the fish and game code true or false
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Cuz he had gun
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Which statement best describes executive privilege?
Select one:
a.
Executive privilege includes all of the perks of living in the White House.
b.
Executive privilege is invoked when a President disagrees with a Congressional action.
c.
Executive privilege is a power formally granted to the President in the Constitution.
d.
Executive privilege enables to deny Congress access to documents that are vital to the operation of the Executive branch.
properly order the steps a case typically goes through in the federal court system.
Answer:
-U.S. district court(This is the first step for the vast majority of federal cases.)
-U.S. court of appeals(The courts of appeals are organized geographically.)
U.S. Supreme Court(The Supreme Court is the only court that gets to choose its own caseload.)
U.S. district court(This is the first step for the vast majority of federal cases.). U.S. court of appeals(The courts of appeals are organized geographically.). U.S. Supreme Court(The Supreme Court is the only court that gets to choose its own caseload.)
What is federal court system?District courts, which are the trial court, circuit courts, which are the first level of appeal, and the Supreme Court of the United States, which is the ultimate level of appeal in the federal system, are the three primary levels of the federal court system.
In the UK, the Supreme Court is the last court of appeal for criminal matters from England, Wales, and Northern Ireland as well as civil proceedings. The most significant constitutional or public cases that influence the entire populace are heard there.
There are 13 courts of appeals, one for each circuit. The First Circuit has six judgeships, making it the smallest court, while the Ninth Circuit has 29 judgeships, making it the largest court.
Thus, U.S. district court, U.S. court of appeals and U.S. Supreme Court.
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legal decisions made by judges in court cases are called
Answer:
A precedent.
Legal decisions made by judges in court cases are called precedents.
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international tribunal finds u.s. guilty of crimes against humanity
The systematic killing and maiming of unarmed African Americans by police amount to crimes against humanity that should be investigated and
what 1978 law amended title vii of the civil rights act?
which type of government provides the best protection of individual rights?
Answer:
A democratic, strong government provides the best protection of individual rights.
I hope this helped at all.
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а After a natural disaster, police see a rise in crime because people are out of their normal routine. This is an example of social disorganization theory. A. True B. False
The question is not an example of social disorganization theory because the condition of the environment contributed to the increasing crime.
The theory of social disorganization asserts that person’s physical and social environments are primarily responsible for the behavioral choices made by the them.
According to the theory, the location of people does matters when it comes to predicting illegal act.
According a Chicago-based research, they concluded that location with highest crime rates have common problems including
physical dilapidationpovertyhigh level of ethnic and culture mixing.In conclusion, the question is not an example of social disorganization theory because the condition of the environment contributed to the increasing crime.
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Answer:
false
Explanation:
The basis for Western culture typically includes beliefs and principles rooted in
O Scientology
O Judeo-Christian tradition
Taoism
O None of the above
judeo- christian tradition
The answer is B) Judeo-Christian tradition. Although the Government has separation of church and state, Western culture is heavily influenced by Judeo-Christian traditions. We see this in the food, technology, and holidays that are celebrated.
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WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS TRUE REGARDING SAFETY BELTS? A. They increase your chances of survival in most types of accidents B. They keep you from being thrown clear to safety, which lowers your chances of surviving accidents C. Most likely you will drown if your seatbelt is on when your car goes into a lake or river
Answer:
Correct answer:
THEY INCREASE YOUR CHANCES OF SURVIVAL IN MOST TYPES OF ACCIDENTS.
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Safety belts increases our chances of survival in most types of accidents. The correct option is a.
Why safety belts are important?As we all know wearing safety belts can prevent us to get injured during an accident, therefore wearing one is utmost necessary. Safety belts are most effective when used properly. All vehicles made today have a lap or shoulder belt combination. Shoulder belts should go over the shoulder and across the center of the chest. Lap belts should fit snugly across the hips, not over the stomach. We should never leave slack in our seatbelt.
We should also never tuck a shoulder belt under our arm or behind our back for any reason, including to defeat the seatbelt alarm. Wearing a safety belt improves survival by 50 percent for front seat passengers during a crash. Wearing lap and shoulder belts is the most effective way to reduce fatalities and serious injuries in traffic collisions.
Nowadays we can also see that wearing safety belts has been made mandatory by law.
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under what circumstance might a party elect to pursue litigation in lieu of alternative dispute resolution?
Answer:
Disputes between businesses, employers and workers, and enterprises and customers are frequently resolved through alternative dispute resolution.
A party elect to pursue litigation in lieu of alternative dispute resolution where the cases are related to more of personnel loss in the form of life and property.
Litigation cases can be seen in the case of criminal law and Alternative Dispute Resolution is more prominent in Civil Matters and Family disputes.
Litigation is a legal term for the settlement of the disputes between two parties in legal court.
The dispute can be related to either personnel or professional issues ranging from family matters, businesses and are classified into Criminal and Civil cases.
Example of Criminal cases- Murder, Theft, Robbery, Forgery, Fraud
Example of Civil Cases- Property Dispute, Trespassing, Real estate and Agricultural dispute.
In some cases few crimes can be the part of both civil and criminal cases for example Trespassing
Punishment for these casesIn case of Criminal law- Punishment related to Imprisonment, penalty and maximum Capital punishment
In case of Civil law- Punishment related to pecuniary and in some cases imprisonment as well
Alternate Dispute Resolution
It is a process of resolving disputes between two parties using the third party as a mediator. They are used for disagreeing parties who could not come to an agreement short of litigation.
Advantages of Alternate Dispute Resolution over litigation
-Cost friendly and time saving
-Parties in controlling position
-Risk Management
-Flexibility of Process
-Suitable for multi party system.
Examples of Alternative Dispute Resolution in different countries:
USA- Structured negotiation is a type of collaborative and solution-driven alternative dispute resolution that differs from traditional Alternative Dispute Resolution options as it does not rely on a third-party mediator and not initiated by a legal complaint. The process is implemented for seeking injunctive relief.
UK- In the United Kingdom, ADR is encouraged as a mean of resolving taxpayers' disputes with Revenue and Customs
Alternative Dispute Resolution is now widely used in the UK across many sectors such as Finance, Energy and Legal Sector.
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according to rios, what are zero-tolerance policies in schools an example of?
The main zero school policies are; Weapons, Threats to hurt someone, Drugs, Sexual behavior, Being Violent.( Big Fights )
Some schools are different from others but some school policies are Bullying and Being Disobedient and not following Conduct.
Hi I’m Ivan and I Need help with quiz cant fail plz help
Answer:
what are the questions
Explanation:
A judge tries to save his friend, the defendant in a drug related case, from embarrassment by closing the trial to public and the media.
Amendment involved: Was it violated?: How?:
Answer:
It has also decided that the right to a public trial is not absolute, and that both the government and the defendant might request a secret trial in specific circumstances. The Sixth Amendment mandates that criminal defendants be informed of the nature and basis of their charges.
A law prohibiting a newspaper from publishing a story exposing military secrets is an example of what kind of law
Answer:
Prior Restraint
Explanation:
Because...
Answer:
A law prohibiting a newspaper from publishing a story exposing military secrets is an example of a prior restraint.
I don't have to explain because the definition of a prior restraint is in the question.I hope this helped at all.
Should profiling even be allowed-is it scientific enough to stay in the realm of criminal justice? Why or why not?
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Cheng's father has constantly told him to put his bike in the garage when he is not using it. After a long day of soccer practice, Cheng is tired and ready for dinner. He puts his bike next to the garage door but does not put it inside. The next morning, Cheng cannot find his bike anywhere. His father thinks that someone saw it outside and took it. Of what kind of crime is Cheng MOST likely a victim? O A. robbery B. larceny C. shoplifting OD. burglary
Answer:
(B) Robbery
Explanation:
cause he saw it and took it and that's stealing so robbery
As Cheng is a victim of larceny. Thus, the correct answer is option B.
What is a larceny?Larceny is a crime that involves the illegal taking or theft of another person's or business's personal property. It was an offence under English common law, and it became an offence in jurisdictions that incorporated English common law into their own law (also statutory law), where it is still in effect in many cases.
In England, Wales, Ireland, and Northern Ireland, the crime of larceny has been divided into the specific crimes of burglary, robbery, fraud, theft, and related crimes. Larceny, on the other hand, is still a crime in parts of the United States, Jersey, and New South Wales, Australia, involving the taking (caption) and carrying away (asportation) of personal property without the owner's consent.
As Cheng was warned by his father to put his bike in the garage when he is not using it. Still he does not put it inside, and the next morning, Cheng cannot find his bike anywhere.
Therefore, Cheng is most likely the victim of larceny, as it is a theft of personal property without the owner's consent.
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