It is true to say that Kenju faces an ethical dilemma when thinking about mixing some of the older or more mature items in the newer boxes and distributing them to restaurants as fresh produce.
An ethical dilemma can be understood as a situation in which there are two paths available for decision making, and a decision will impact your ethical standards.
Often, an ethical dilemma arises from a need, as in the example above, where Kenji's business is struggling and making an unethical decision will allow him to meet cost targets and keep the business running.
Therefore, it is necessary that when facing an ethical dilemma, the individual considers the ethical decision-making, which will always be the correct one regardless of the situation.
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Fire Chief McGuire could see the problem from a mile away. Flames were leaping out of the old barn, blown by a west wind. Arriving at the scene, he noticed a young firefighter heading toward the back of the building. The fire chief yelled, “Stop!” but the rookie kept going. McGuire knew that the kid was putting his life in danger by going out of sight. There was no time to waste.
The __________________________ conflict-handling technique is most appropriate in this situation.
a. compromising
b. collaborating
c. dominating
d. accommodating
e. avoiding
Answer:
c. dominating
Explanation:
The dominating conflict-handling technique is most appropriate in this situation.
A system that collects and stores the company's key data and produces the information needed by managers for analysis, control, and decision making is called a(n):
A system that collects and stores the company's key data and produces the information needed by managers is called information system.
Information system is a system that help to store, record and process large amount of information so as to made available useful information when needed by users.
Information system is important as it help to produce data when needed during decision making process as companies or organizations can easily extract the store information so as to make better decision.
Most companies make use of information system to plan and to improve the day to day running of their business operation.
Inconclusion a system that collects and stores the company's key data and produces the information needed by managers is called information system.
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Sales Transactions and T Accounts Using T accounts for Cash, Accounts Receivable, Sales Tax Payable, Sales, Sales Returns and Allowances, and Sales Discounts, enter the following sales transactions. 1. No sales tax. (a) Merchandise is sold for $320 cash. (b) Merchandise is sold on account for $385. (c) Payment is received for merchandise sold on account.
Answer:
Payment id received for merchanise sold on account
Alo Company produces commercial printers. One is the regular model, a basic model that is designed to copy and print in black and white. Another model, the deluxe model, is a color printer-scanner-copier. For the coming year, Alo expects to sell 90,000 regular models and 18,000 deluxe models. A segmented income statement for the two products is as follows:
Regular Model Deluxe Model Total Sales
$13,500,000 $12,240,000 $25,740,000
Less: Variable costs 8,100,000 7,344,000 15,444,000
Contribution margin $5,400,000 $4,896,000 $10,296,000
Less: Direct fixed costs 1,200,000 960,000 2,160,000
Segment margin $4,200,000 $3,936,000 $8,136,000
Less:Common fixed costs 1,500,800
Operating income $6,635,200
Required:
1. Compute the number of regular models and deluxe models that must be sold to break even. Round your answers to the nearest whole unit. Regular models units Deluxe models units
2. Using information only from the total column of the income statement, compute the sales revenue that must be generated for the company to break even. Round the contribution margin ratio to four decimal places. Use the rounded value in the subsequent computation. (Express as a decimal-based amount rather than whole percentage.) Round the amount of revenue to the nearest dollar.
1. The break-even points in sales units are computed as follows:
Break-even point (in units) = Direct fixed cost/contribution margin per unit
Regular model = 20,000 units ($1,200,000/$60)
Deluxe model = 3,529 units ($960,000/$272)
2. The Alo Company's Sales revenue to break-even, company-wide, is computed as follows:
Sales Revenue at break-even point:
= Fixed costs/Contribution margin ratio
= $3,660,800/40%
= $9,152,000
Data and Calculations:
Regular Model Deluxe Model Total
Expected sales quantity 90,000 18,000 108,000
Sales $13,500,000 $12,240,000 $25,740,000
Less: Variable costs 8,100,000 7,344,000 15,444,000
Contribution margin $5,400,000 $4,896,000 $10,296,000
Less: Direct fixed costs 1,200,000 960,000 2,160,000
Segment margin $4,200,000 $3,936,000 $8,136,000
Less:Common fixed costs 1,500,800
Operating income $6,635,200
Selling price per unit $150 $680 ($12,240,000/18,000)
Variable costs per unit $90 $408 ($7,344,000/18,000)
Contribution margin $60 $272 ($680 - $408)
Contribution margin ratio for the company = 40% ($10,296,000/$25,740,000 x 100)
Company total fixed costs = $3,660,800 ($2,160,000 + $1,500,800)
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Lopez Company is considering replacing one of its old manufacturing machines. The old machine has a book value of $47,000 and a remaining useful life of five years. It can be sold now for $57,000. Variable manufacturing costs are $47,000 per year for this old machine. Information on two alternative replacement machines follows. The expected useful life of each replacement machine is five years.
Machine A Machine B
Purchase price$ 118,000$ 131,000
Variable manufacturing costs per year21,000 14,000
(a) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine A.
(b) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine B.
(c) Should Lopez keep or replace its old machine
a) The income increase from replacing the old machine with Machine A is $21,800 ($56,400 - $44,600 + $10,000).
b) The income increase from replacing the old machine with Machine B is $26,200 ($56,400 - $40,200 + $10,000).
c) The Lopez Company should replace its old machine, preferably with Machine B.
Data and Calculations:
Current selling price =$57,000
Gain from the sale of old machine = $10,000 ($57,000 - $47,000)
Old Machine Machine A Machine B
Book value $47,000
Purchase price $118,000 $131,000
Variable manufacturing costs 47,000 21,000 14,000
Estimated remaining useful life 5 years 5 years 5 years
Fixed costs per year $9,400 $23,600 $26,200
Total costs (variable + fixed) $56,400 $44,600 $40,200
Comparative income increase $0 $11,800 $16,200
Total income increase $0 $21,800 $26,200 ($16,200 + $10,000)
Thus, it is economically better for Lopez to sell its old machine, replacing it with Machine B, which reduces the total costs per year.
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Mr. and Mrs. Alvarez paid $130,000 for their home 30 years ago. They recently sold this home and moved into a rented apartment. Describe the tax consequences of the sale assuming that the amount realized was: $125,000 $450,000 $850,000
The tax consequences faced by Mr. and Mrs Alvarez for the sale of their home are as follows:
a. They have a realized loss of $5,000 for situation A.
b. They have a realized gain of $320,000 for situation B.
c. They have a realized gain of $720,000 for situation C.
Data and Calculations:
Cost of the home 30 years ago =$130,000
a. Realized capital loss = $5,000 ($130,000 - $125,000)
b. Realized capital gain =$320,000 ($450,000 - $130,000)
c. Realized capital gain = $720,000 ($850,000 - $130,000)
Thus, Mr. and Mrs. Alvarez can also claim the full $500,000 exemptions to reduce their capital gain tax burdens in the three situations since they inhabited the home for more than two years. However, their exemptions are limited to the net gain.
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During 2019 Pulseflow had Cash Paid for Inventory of $25,000 and they purchased equipment costing $5,000 and furniture costing $10,000. What would their Net Cash Used by Investing Activities be
The net cash used by investing activities by Pulseflow Corporation is $15,000.
Data and Calculations:
Operating Activities:
Inventory = $25,000
Investing Activities:
Equipment = $5,000
Furniture = $10,000
The Investing Activities included the purchase of equipment and furniture.
Thus, the net cash used by investing activities is $15,000 ($5,000 + $10,000).
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One form of long-term team that is increasingly being used, especially in lean production settings, is: quality circle. product design. self-directed. self-improvement. mandatory.
The long-term team that can be attributed to settings especially lean production settings is self-directed.
A self-directed team can be regarded as individuals that comes together in an organization, and they have various talents as well as abilities to work toward a common goal.
In this settings there might not be a standard administrative oversight and this is what is common in lean production settings.
Therefore, option C is correct.
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HOMEWORK HELP
OOH is an acronym for the
published by the U. S. Bureau of Labor Statistics?
A: Occupational Outreach Handbook
B: Outlook/Outreach Handbook
C: Occupational Outlook Handbook
D: Open Occupation Handbook
Answer:
C) Occupational Outlook Handbook
Explanation:
The ……………. refers to something being put into the system. This is transformed by the organisation (or parts of it) through an activity or function of the organisation.
Answer:
any options ?
Explanation:
any options ?
Jorge knows his employees are wrestling with complex decisions, and he uses __________________ to empower them to discuss alternatives with one another until they reach consensus about the best action to take.
a. communication apprehension
b. a centralized network
c. a decentralized network
d. nonverbal communication
Answer:
c. a decentralized network
Explanation:
Which best describes the economic impact of defaulting on bank loans?
The economy suffers because banks have less money to loan to others.
The economy suffers because people have less money to spend.
The economy suffers because businesses are scared to take out loans.
The economy suffers because people are scared to take out loans.
Answer:
The answer is A.
Explanation:
The economy suffers because banks have less money to loan to others.
The economic impact of defaulting on bank loans is that the economy suffers because banks have less money to loan to others.
What is effect of defaulting on bank loans?If a bank gives loan to people and they refuse to pay back, there won't be enough money to lend other customers.
Therefore, option A is correct because, economy suffers because banks have less money to loan to others.
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__________ is any proprietary software licensed under exclusive legal right of the copyright holder.
Answer:
Closed Source
Explanation:
Closed source is any proprietary software licensed under exclusive legal right of the copyright holder.
Bramble University sells 3,500 season basketball tickets at $80 each for its 10-game home schedule. Bramble considers revenue to be earned proportionately as each game is played, regardless of how many ticket-holders attend the game. For the journal entries below, use the following account abbreviations: REV
If Bramble earned proportionately as each game is played, the appropriate journal entry are:
Based on the information given if the university sells 3,500 season basketball tickets at $80 each game, the appropriate journal entry to record the transaction is:
Bramble University journal entry
Debit Cash $280,000
Credit Unearned ticket revenue $280,000
(3,500 x $80 =$280,000)
(To record sales of ticket)
Debit Unearned ticket revenue $28,000
Credit Ticket revenue $28,000
(3,500 x $80)/10=$28,000)
(To record revenue recognized)
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In a year in which common stocks offered an average return of 12% and Treasury bills offered 3%. The risk premium for common stocks was:
Considering the information given, the Risk premium on stock is 9%.
Given Information
Expected return on market = 12%
Risk free rate = 3%
The formula for Risk premium on stock is {Expected return on market - Risk free rate}Risk premium on stock = 12% - 3%
Risk premium on stock = 9%
Hence, the Risk premium on stock is 9%.
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membe is trying to get his financial records organized. He has several monthly credit card statements. Where is the MOST logical place for Namembe to store these records?
A. a paid storage facility
B. a home file
C. a computer file
D. a safe deposit box
The most logical place to store financial records is a computer file.
Each provided solution is useful to store one's records and personal data but there are merits and demerits to them.
Such as, a home file is a place to store data and it is easily accessible. However, it would be difficult to organize data at a home file and would also be time-consuming. Moreover, only limited data can be kept stored, as over time more space would be required so old data would be discarded.
In the case of a safe deposit box, which is also a secure place to store, the main issue is that it would be costly in comparison to the other options.
The computer file is easy to maintain and financial records can be kept well organized without the need to delete old data, as it hardly consumes any storage. And it would be less costly in comparison to the safe deposit box.
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Answer:
B. a home file
Explanation:
I took the quiz and this was the correct answer.
as a project manager for a large construction company, Shaun decided to make the performance appraisal process as painless as possible for his crew. he spent a considerable amount of time creating performance standards he felt were reasonable, and after six months' time, he scheduled individual appointments with each worker to discuss strengths and weaknesses and areas that needed improvement according to the standards he privately set. some employees were sent to vestibule training, and one even got a promotion with additional compensation. what did he fail to do correctly?
1, communicate the performance standards to the employees so they know what is expected
2, copy the HR department on all the results, within 24 hours of each appraisal
3, dismiss at least 10% of the work crew.
4, provide a pleasant environment for the appraisal such as a restaurant setting.
Answer:
he failed to communicate expected performance standards to the employees
Explanation:
this is because the employees could have continued with their current performance instead of changing it to adapt to the expected situation
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Why was the system of checks and balances included in the Constitution?
a to keep the President of the United States from vetoing legislation
b to slow down the process of government so it doesn't move too fast
c to prevent one branch of the government from becoming too powerful
Answer:
C to prevent one branch of the government from becoming too powerful
A stock is currently selling for $80 per share. You could purchase a call with a strike price of $76 for $9. You could purchase a put with a strike price of $76 for $3. Calculate the intrinsic value of the call option.
Answer:
76
Explanation:
ther cell is god
On January 15, Tundra Co. sold merchandise to customers for cash of $42,000 (cost $28,500). Merchandise costing $10,500 was sold to customers for $15,800 on January 17; terms 2/10, n/30. Sales totaling $296,000 (cost $198,000) were recorded on January 20 to customers using MasterCard, a credit card that charges a 2% fee. On January 25, sales of $72,000 (cost $48,200) were made to debit card customers. The bank charges Tundra a flat fee of 0.5% on all debit card transactions.
Required:
1. Prepare journal entries for each of the transactions described (assume a perpetual inventory system).
2. Identify the advantages and disadvantages of each type of sale: cash sale, credit sale, credit card sale, or debit card sale. Explain why Tundra would likely accept all these types of sales.
1. The Tundra Co's journal entries to record the sales transactions under the perpetual inventory system are as follows:
Journal Entries:
January 15: Debit Cash $42,000
Credit Sales Revenue $42,000
To record the sale of goods for cash.Debit Cost of goods sold $28,500
Credit Inventory $28,500
To record the cost of goods sold.January 17: Debit Accounts Receivable $15,800
Credit Sales Revenue $15,800
To record the sale of goods on account, terms 2/10, n.30Debit Cost of goods sold $10,500
Credit Inventory $10,500
To record the cost of goods sold.January 20: Debit Cash (MasterCard) $290,080
Debit MasterCard Expense $5,920
Credit Sales Revenue $296,000
To record the sale of goods via MasterCard.Debit Cost of goods sold $198,000
Credit Inventory $198,000
To record the cost of goods sold.January 25: Debit Cash $68,400
Debit Bank Charges $3,600
Credit Sales Revenue $72,000
To record the sale of goods via debit card.Debit Cost of goods sold $48,200
Credit Inventory $48,200
To record the cost of goods sold.2. The identification of the advantages and disadvantages of each sale type is as follows:
a. Cash Sale ensures that Tundra collects cash immediately without facing credit risks from customers. Tundra has the cash available for operations without resorting to borrowing. Customers may be discouraged from making purchases if sales are restricted to cash. Tundra may be forced to offer cash discounts, which are substantial when the interest rates are annualized.
b. Credit Sale enables Tundra customers to buy more because of the credit period given. Credit Sale attracts more customers than Cash Sale. However, there is the risk of default. Some customers may become bankrupt during the credit period. Credit Sale extension to all customers increases the risk of financial fraud by some entities.
c. Credit Card Sale is like a cash sale except that Tundra will pay some expense to the Card issuers on whose platform the sale transaction is conducted.
d. Debit Card Sale is also like Credit Card Sale except that it is offered by financial institutions and not credit card issuers.
e. By accepting all these types of sales, Tundra increases its ability to make sales to various customers since some customers prefer to make transactions through these various types of sales.
Data Analysis:
January 15: Cash $42,000 Sales Revenue $42,000
Cost of goods sold $28,500 Inventory $28,500
January 17: Accounts Receivable $15,800 Sales Revenue $15,800
Cost of goods sold $10,500 Inventory $10,500
terms 2/10, n.30
January 20: Cash (MasterCard) $290,080 MasterCard Expense $5,920 Sales Revenue $296,000
Cost of goods sold $198,000 Inventory $198,000
January 25: Cash $68,400 Bank Charges $3,600 Sales Revenue $72,000
Cost of goods sold $48,200 Inventory $48,200
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Your company repairs household appliances such as microwaves, dishwashers, and clothes dryers. Your manager, Naomi, is excited about the potential for social media to drive organizational performance. She is considering a number of possible projects, and she asks your advice about how to use social media appropriately.
Which of the following could be a good social media initiative for our company?
a. Use Twitter to post news of product recalls and safety tips for customers, such as the importance of getting safety checks for furnaces and water heaters each fall.
b. Start an internal company blog to post news about impending layoffs and merger discussions.
Answer:
a. Use Twitter to post news of product recalls and safety tips for customers, such as the importance of getting safety checks for furnaces and water heaters each fall.
Explanation:
Using Twitter to keep people up-to-date on important information would be an excellent way to demonstrate expertise and build brand loyalty with customers and potential customers. Imagine tweeting that a popular dishwasher model has been recalled because it may start fires—a lot of people would probably retweet that to alert their friends.
Information about possible layoffs and a merger is sensitive because these changes will affect people’s livelihoods. This information is best communicated via a richer channel than a blog. The sender and receiver should have the opportunity to use and observe body language, and communications should be more personally directed.
Select the BEST answer choice.
Read the following scenario and identify the way in which the government is demonstrating economic involvement. Sam's Super Healthy Candy is going out of business after the government severely fined the company for failing to inform consumers about the added sugar in the company's products.
Group of answer choices
Maintains competition
Produces goods and services
Provides welfare services
Manages regulatory programs
Government can demonstrate its economic involvement by d. manages regulatory programs.
According to the regulation on consumer services, Sam's Super Healthy Candy must inform consumers about the added sugar in its products. For failing to do this, the government severely fined the company. In this way, the government shows that it is involved in the economy through its regulatory activities.
The government does not show its economic involvement by only maintaining competition, producing goods and services, or providing welfare services.
Thus, the government demonstrates its economic involvement by regulating the activities of commercial entities.
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If government outlays in 2011 were $2.2 trillion and government revenues were $3.8 trillion, the federal Group of answer choices debt was unaffected. debt decreased $1.6 trillion. budget deficit was $1.6 trillion. budget was balanced. budget surplus was $1.6 trillion.
The budget surplus is $1.6 trillion.
When a government's revenues exceeds its outlays, the government is said to run a surplus. If government's revenues is less than its outlays, the government is said to have a deficit. If a government runs a deficit, its debt would increase because it would have to borrow to fund the deficit.
Amount of budget surplus = government's revenues - outlays
$3,8 trillion - $2.2 trillion = $1.6 trillion
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Answer:
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Explanation:
Each of the following solutions were developed to lessen an asymmetric information problem. Sort each solution into the problem it aimed to address.
a. a health screening to determine acceptance into a health insurance plan.
b. a telematic device in a prospective car insurance customer's vehicle that tracks driving behavior.
c. a video monitoring system in your home while your babysitter is there.
d. a company requirement that the chief executive officer hold at least five times their annual salary in company stock.
1. Adverse selection
2. Principal-agent
The following are solutions to adverse selection:
a. a health screening to determine acceptance into a health insurance plan.
b. a telematic device in a prospective car insurance customer's vehicle that tracks driving behavior.
The following are solutions to principal-agent problem:
c. a video monitoring system in your home while your babysitter is there.
d. a company requirement that the chief executive officer hold at least five times their annual salary in company stock.
Asymmetric information is when one of the parties in a transaction has more information than the other parties in the transaction.
Adverse selection is an effect of asymmetric information. This is when the party with more information takes steps to their advantage to the detriment of other parties. The principal-agent problem occurs when the interests of a public company's managers and shareholders are not aligned.
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Businesses that offer repayment plans for purchases are required by law to disclose the interest rate. But that doesn't mean they go out of their way to let you
know what it is. You have to read all the paperwork. Find the interest rate for the following purchase.
To finance a new laptop, Emile is offered a 4 year payment plan with low monthly payments of $31.40. The cost of the laptop was $884.45 including tax, Round
to one decimal place, if necessary.
The interest rate is %
Answer:
You have to read all the paperwork. Find the interest rate for the following purchase. To finance a new laptop, Emilie is offered a 4 year payment plan with low monthly payments of $34.40. The cost of the laptop was $884.15 including tax. Round to one decimal place, if necessary. The interest rate is
Generational Equity refer to: Group of answer choices a. One generation holding more wealth in stocks than debt instruments b. The relationship between taxes and spending at the generational level c. The potential of one generation subsidizing another Both a. and b. Both b. and c.
Generational equity refers to:
The relationship between taxes and spending at the generational levelThe potential of one generation subsidizing anotherThe answer to this question is option b and c. The concept has it that different generations have to be treated in similar and equal ways and also the fact that everyone has to have the same opportunities.
The theory explains the tradeoffs that exists between meeting the needs of those that are the elderly and those that are still young.
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If insurance companies are required to offer coverage to all interested people, it is said that premiums for each person will be increased. Assume that the insurance market is perfectly competitive. What is the major reason for raising the premium
Answer:
to make sure that your company gets the upper hand and to make more money off of your premium then what the other companies are making
Explanation:
Pat Jones is a college student who is planning some networking opportunities for the current l semester. Pat wanted to look
professional for these events and felt a new suit would be a real benefit; however, the cost for the first event ended up being $75 which was a strain on the budget. Pat did not want to attend the remaining three events in the same outfit, so a new strategy was developed. Instead of paying for new suits in cash, Pat decided to charge the suits on a credit card, wear them to the events, and then return them the next day for full credit.
1. Do you feel Pat's new strategy is ethical? Why or why not? Could there be any consequences with this strategy?
2. How will this new strategy impact the company/companies where the suits are purchased?
3. What journal entry/entries would the company have to record related to the return of the suit?
Answer:
1. I feel like Pat's new strategy isn't ethical. Pat doesn't pay for the suits; he just buys them and then returns them. Pat benefits, but the store he gets the suits from doesn't. In fact, they are harmed from this transaction because they are unable to have the suit for others to buy while Pat has it. There could be consequences with this strategy. For example, the suit might be damaged, and Pat won't be able to return it. Another problem is that others might find out about Pat's strategy, and they might view them as unprofessional. This is a problem for Pat since the reason Pat wore those suits was to look professional.
2. The stores are harmed from this transaction. They are unable to sell the suits to other buyers. The stores lose potential customers, so the stores lose potential money.
3. The companies should record that Pat had bought the suit only to return it the next day, so that they can act accordingly when Pat or someone else comes back to "buy" a suit.
Explanation:
Many characteristics of work teams can also be seen in sports teams. Although sports teams—especially professional sports teams—often differ from work teams in important ways, they can be helpful for illustrating the key features that contribute to a team’s success.
Patrick works for a large technology company that sponsors an intramural soccer league. Patrick has been on a soccer team with the other software engineers for his product for several years, and they are very good. Team members rarely miss practices and never miss games, they know each other’s strengths and weaknesses on the field, and they play together so well that they have won the company championship 2 years in a row. When the team was first formed, however, the players did not seem very committed, team cohesion was not very good, and the team took a very long time to decide on which plays and strategies to use. After making a change midway through the first season that led to increased cohesion, team performance improved dramatically.
1. What stage of development is Patrick’s soccer team in currently?
a. Preforming
b. Storming
c. Forming
d. Norming
2. If a team leader wanted to help a team such as Patrick’s get through the performing stage of team development, he or she should take which of the following actions?
CHECK ALL THAT APPLY
- Encourage constructive conflict between members of the team.
- Coordinate team roles and activities.
- Help the team make effective decisions.
- Help the team establish clear rules for team member behaviors.
Answer:
1. Preforming
2. A and C
Answer:
1. What stage of development is Patrick’s soccer team in currently?
a. preforming
2. If a team leader wanted to help a team such as Patrick’s get through the performing stage of team development, he or she should take which of the following actions?
✔ Encourage constructive conflict between members of the team.
✘ Coordinate team roles and activities.
✔ Help the team make effective decisions.
✘ Help the team establish clear rules for team member behaviors.