Answers
Kidneys are externally surrounded by a three-layer capsule, and internally composed of the cortex, medulla, and pelvis. In the image, 1) Cortex, 2) Medulla, 3) Sinuses , 4) Capsule.
What are the kidneys?
The kidneys are bean-shaped, bilateral urinary organs located at each side of the vertebral column, under the ribs, and behind the abdomen (superior right and left abdominal quadrants).
Their main function is to filtrate blood, eliminate wastes and water excess through urine, and keep internal homeostasis.
When blood enters the kidneys, water, salts, and other waste substances are eliminated as urine, and the filtrated blood returns to the organism.
Kidneys are composed of different parts.
Externally,
Renal fascia ⇒ External layerRenal fatty capsule ⇒ Media layerRenal fibrous capsule ⇒ Internal layer
Internally,
the renal cortex ⇒ produces erythropoietinrenal medulla ⇒ contains nephrons, which filtrate blood and produce urine.renal pelvis ⇒ ilion
The medulla is arranged as pyramidal masses composed of tubular structures. In between the pyramids, there are renal papilla and calyces.
1) Cortex
2) Medulla
3) Sinuses
4) Capsule
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Related Questions
What are the three sections of the female part of the flower called?
a) style, stamen, and pollen
b) stamen, ovary, and pollen
0 ) anther, pollen, and filament
d) stigma, style, and ovary
Answers
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Which body system is correctly paired with its function and interaction with the brain?
A. Digestive system; it ensures that toxic materials are not formed in the brain.
B. Skeletal system; it forms a protective structure that surrounds the brain.
C. Muscular system; it helps create energy for brain cells.
D. Excretory system; it eliminates excess carbon dioxide from the brain.
Answers
Answer:
B
Explanation:
the skull protects the brain
where is the inherited information that determines a cell’s function?
Answers
Answer:
Genes
Explanation:
The hereditary information (inherited information) is contained in genes, located in the chromosomes of each cell.
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the diagram shows two cells found in human blood.
a. the actual diagram of
red blood cell is 0.007mm ( 7 um) in diameter.
Calculate the magnification of the diagram. show your working.
side note: I measured it in a ruler and it's 2.3 cm = 23 mm (drawn to scale)
Answers
a)
Actual diameter = 0.007 mm
Diameter of scaled diagram = 2.3 cm = 23 mm
Formula to use:
Magnification = scaled dimension/actual dimension
Magnification = 23/0.007
Magnification = 3285.714... → x3286
b)
Red blood cells (RBCs), otherwise known as erythrocytes, don't have nuclei and organelles such as mitochondria, are smaller than WBCs and have a biconcave disc shape ideal for purpose
c)
i.
RBCs transport oxygen inhaled into the lungs around the body to all tissues and organs
ii.
RBCs are void of organelles so they are maximally packed with haemoglobin to bind and transport oxygen;
The biconcave disc shape is ideal for flowing through the blood vessels, particularly the capillaries, optimising them for transporting oxygen;
The small size also helps in being able to circulate the vasculature effectively and successfully
a)Actual diameter = 0.007 mm
Diameter of scaled diagram = 2.3 cm = 23 mm
Formula to use:
Magnification = scaled dimension/actual dimension
Magnification = 23/0.007
Magnification = 3285.714... → x3286
b)Red blood cells (RBCs), otherwise known as erythrocytes, don't have nuclei and organelles such as mitochondria, are smaller than WBCs and have a biconcave disc shape ideal for the purpose.
c)i.RBCs transport oxygen inhaled into the lungs around the body to all tissues and organs
ii.RBCs are void of organelles so they are maximally packed with haemoglobin to bind and transport oxygen;
What are RBCs?The biconcave disc shape is ideal for flowing through the blood vessels, particularly the capillaries, optimising them for transporting oxygen;The small size also helps in being able to circulate the vasculature effectively and successfully.
Thus, these are the answer.
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One function of the nervous system is to maintain ____________________, or stability within the body
Answers
Answer:
Answer: Maintain body homeostasis with electrical signals.
Explanation:
Your nervous system is your body's command center. Originating from your brain, it controls your movements, thoughts and automatic responses to the world around you. It also controls other body systems and processes, such as digestion, breathing.
is there a nutritional difference in brown and white eggs
Answers
Answer:
there is no significant difference in nutrients between brown and white eggs.
Water reacts with sodium metal to produce sodium hydroxide and hydrogen
gas, along with heat and light. What are the reactants in this chemical
reaction?
Answers
Products: sodium hydroxide, hydrogen gas
Is the cholesterol molecule mostly polar or mostly nonpolar?
Answers
Answer:
Most of the cholesterol molecule in non-polar and therefore associations with the non-polar fatty acid tails of the phospholipids. However, the hydroxyl group (-OH) on cholesterol carries a negative charge and therefore associates with the polar environment of water either inside the cell or outside.
Explanation:
Mark me brainly please
Answer:
Cholesterol is very non-polar, except for the hydroxyl group attached to the first ring.
Explanation:
the observable traits expressed by an organism are described as its
Answers
the observable traits expressed by an organism are described as its phenotype.
I hope this helps!
What is one way that microorganisms can be beneficial to humans? Question 11 options: Microorganisms cause disease. Microorganisms decompose wood. Microorganisms decompose waste. Microorganisms decay tooth enamel.
Answers
Microorganisms decompose waste.
Answer: I’m am pretty sure the answer is microorganisms decompose waste.
Explanation:
why is bromophenol blue added to the individual dna samples?
Answers
Answer:
It allows the observer to view how far the DNA samples travel.
Explanation:
It was an answer on a test I just got back.
Differentiate How
does telophase II differ from
telophase I?
Answers
Answer: Telophase I is the ending phase of the first division of meiosis which would split the parent cell into two daughter cells while telophase II is the ending phase of the second division of meiosis which would split the two daughter cell into four daughter cells and resulting in the end of the process.
4. What are the four components of the Earth system?
Answers
Lithosphere (land), hydrosphere (water), biosphere (living things), and atmosphere (air)
The place where a group of organisms lives is called the ___________. The combination of the community and habitat is called the ___________.
Answers
Answer:
the first blank is biodiversity. I think like that
The place where a group of organisms lives is called the habitat. The combination of the community and habitat is called the ecosystem.
What is habitat and ecosystem?An ecosystem is basically the neighborhood where animal lives. The habitat is the animal's address in that neighborhood. Some animals can survive in more than one habitat. Other animals are limited to certain habitats. For example, moose habitat is more specific than gray squirrel habit.
Moreover, ecosystem is defined as the interrelationships between the biotic and abiotic component of the environment. Whereas habitat is defined as the natural environment in which a particular species of plants and animals lives.
Therefore, a habitat is a place where an organism makes its home. A habitat meets all the environmental conditions an organism needs to survive. For an animal, that means everything it needs to find and gather food, select a mate, and successfully reproduce.
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True or false: The size and complexity of organisms is directly related to the number of total chromosomes it has. If false, make it a correct statement
Answers
I think the answer to this is true, but I'm not really for sure
Can you please help me
Answers
I am here to give the brainiest answer not to get points
Answer: yes
HELP PLEASE! TY
A. How are radio waves used to create radar maps?
B. How does reflectivity help meteorologists figure out the weather shown on
radar maps?
Answers
A. These signals have been calibrated against actual visual and location readings for the amount of rain falling and cloud water content.
B. Reflectivity of an object helps indicate the amount of water that a cloud may carry. The stronger the reflected signal from the radar signal sent out, the easier the meteorologist will be able to tell what to expect.
I hope i helped! :D
Look at the image above. What type of cells are these?
A. Prokaryotic
B. Eukaryotic
C. Both
Answers
Answer:
The is B eukaryotic because it have nucleus and other organelles like mitochondria and others
A laboratory cat could be made to twitch its whiskers by direct stimulation of the ________ lobes of the cerebral cortex.
Answers
hllo baby
good night
Answers
Answer:
Okay
Explanation:
Which layer of the atmosphere is experiencing this storm?
Answers
Answer:
Troposphere
Explanation:
Almost all weather occurs in the lowest layer of the atmosphere, called the Troposphere. The exception being large storms like hurricanes and large Thunderstorms. These storms have clouds with great vertical development and the tops of these storms go into the Stratosphere.
how are unicellular and multicellular organisms the same
Answers
Answer:
Unicellular organisms are made up of only one cell that carries out all of the functions needed by the organism, while multicellular organisms use many different cells to function. Unicellular organisms include bacteria, protists, and yeast.
Explanation:
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
If you have minor symptoms of PID, you do not need to be treated.
PID always causes severe pain.
*PID can result in having problems getting pregnant later in life.
PID occurs in males.
Answers
Answer:
c. PID can result in having problems getting pregnant later in life.
Explanation: is correct. post protected
The energy that cells need to function is
Answers
Answer:
adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
Explanation:
<3
What are the functions of guard cells?
Answers
Guard cells control the opening and closing of the stomata in plant cells.
WHAT ARE GUARD CELLS:Guard cells are structures that surrounds the stomata of plant cells and regulates the opening and closing of the stomata. The stomata, which are located on the leaves of plants opens in order for the plant to perform gaseous exchange i.e. intake of CO2 and release of O2.Therefore, Guard cells function to control the opening and closing of the stomata in plant cells.
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Onion root tips contain cells that are constantly dividing. Why was it important to use the onion roots tips to observe chromosomes during mitosis rather than a cell from another part of the plant?
a. Because cells in the leaves do not have DNA or chromosomes.
b. Because chromosomes only form during mitosis, one part of cell division
c. Because root cells are naturally purple, so you can see the chromosomes
d. Because cells in the leaves only divide, but do not undergo mitosis.
Answers
Explanation:
the answer to your question is A
Onion roots are used to see mitosis because of rapid growth at the onion tips and at the stage of mitosis,leaves of the plants has division in the cells but there is no mitosis. the correct answer is option D.
What is the significance of mitosis ?The significance of mitosis is that in the stage the chromosomes are paired and the pairing of this homologous chromosomes makes the chromosomes visible at the equatorial plate.
Leaves do not undergo cell mitosis as they do show the cell division from various types of tissues but the mitosis is absent and the root cells show rapid division in the lateral sides and because of roots being the active site of division, these are considered more to see mitosis happening.
Thus, mitosis being absent in leaves takes the roots to be considered option.
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the blood pressure in the large systemic arteries is greatest during:
Answers
Answer:
when blood is pumped out of the heart into the arteries.
Explanation:
Hope its help you!!
Given that breaking bonds requires energy and forming bonds releases energy, explain how we know that cellular respiration releases energy overall?
Answers
because it's overall final fee energy value is less than it's initial, meaning that it has a negative free energy amount. therefore, there is a net release of energy in cellular respiration, so we know it releases more energy than it invests into the bonds of its products.
Gender roles and gender stereotypes are
A. the same thing.
B. decided on by individuals.
C. decided on by society.
D. more important than a person's gender identity.
E. Other:
Answers
Would a light source be considered an internal or external stimulus?
Answers
For plants, light is an external stimulant. Phototropism is a response to light that plants have. The plant responds by orienting its growth in the direction of the light.
What is stimulus?A stimulus is an occasion or any change in the environment that causes an organ or tissue to have a certain functional response.
An external or internal trigger is possible. Sensitive to external stimuli like sound and touch are sense organs like the ear and sensory receptors like those in the skin.
Direct one-to-one stimulus-response reactions are the most basic sort of response. The stimulus is a change in the environment, and the response is how the organism responds to it.
A stimulation that comes from outside the organism is known as an external stimulus. Light is one example of an outside stimulation. Although it comes from outside the body, it has an impact there as well.
Thus, it can be concluded that light is an external stimulus.
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