Answer:
A. Dr Inventory $30
Cr Income tax payable $12
Cr Retained earnings $18
B. 2016 Net income $18
2015 Net income $28.80
Explanation:
a. Preparation of the journal entry to record the change in accounting principle.
Dr Inventory $30
Cr Income tax payable $12
Cr Retained earnings $18
b. Calculation to Determine the net income to be reported in the 2016–2015 comparative income statements
Balance at Jan ,2015 $21.00 millions
[35 millions- (35 millions* 40%)]
NET INCOME $28.80 millions
Cash dividends ($4.20) millions
Balance At December 31,2015 $45.60 millions
NET INCOME $18 millions
Cash dividends ($4.20) millions
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31,2016 $59.40 millions
Therefore the net income to be reported in the 2016–2015 comparative income statements will be:
2016 Net income $18
2015 Net income $28.80
The journal entry to record the change in accounting principle will be:
Debit Inventory $30 million
Credit Income tax $12 million
Credit Retained earnings $18 million
(To record error correction)
It should be noted that the income tax will be credited in the amount below:
= 40% × ($7 million + $23 million)
= 40% × $30 million.
= 0.4 × $30 million
= $12 million
The retained earnings will be:
= $30 million - $12 million
= $18 million
The net income to be reported in the 2016–2015 comparative income statements will be $18 million and $28.8 million.
The net income for 2016 will be:
= $30 million - $12 million
= $18 million
The net income for 2015 will be:
= $48 million - (40% × $48 million)
= $45 million - $19.2 million
= $25.8 million
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The Boston Consulting Group (BCG) has given specific names and descriptions to the four resulting quadrants in its growth-share matrix based on the amount of cash they generate for or require from the organization. Stars are SBUs that are classified as having
Answer:
Stars are companies that possibly have a huge growth potential. This potential comes from being in a market that is growing rapidly, but at the same time, the division or products has a significant market share. It is basically the best scenario since the market is growing, the company's market share is growing, and profits should also be growing.
All of the following are characteristics of a perfectly competitive market except: Group of answer choices barriers to entry perfectly elastic demand a large number of sellers a homogeneous product
Answer:
barriers to entry
Explanation:
The characteristics or attributes of the perfectly competitive market are as follows
1. There are large number of buyers and seller who purchase and sales similar kind of products
2. No transaction is involved
3. No barrier for entry and exit into the market
4. It contains the perfectly elastic demand
5. Perfect knowledge about the products
Therefore the first option is considered
The Rogers Corporation has a gross profit of $784,000 and $314,000 in depreciation expense. The Evans Corporation also has $784,000 in gross profit, with $48,900 in depreciation expense. Selling and administrative expense is $200,000 for each company.
Required:
a. Given that the tax rate is 40 percent, compute the cash flow for both companies.
b. Calculate the difference in cash flow between the two firms.
Answer:
Particulars Rogers Evans
Gross profit 784,000 784,000
(-) Selling and admin expenses (200,000) (200,000)
(-) Depreciation (314,000) (48,900)
EBT 270,000 535,100
(-) Taxes at 40% (108,000) (214,040)
EAT 162,000 321,060
(+) Depreciation 314,000 48,900
Cash flows 476,000 369,960
Difference in cash flows = $476,000 - $369,960
Difference in cash flows = $ 106,040
Which of the following statements about annuities are true?
a. Ordinary annuities make fixed payments at the end of each period for a certain time period.
b. An annuity due is an annuity that makes a payment at the end of each period for a certain time period.
c. A perpetuity is a constant, infinite stream of equal cash flows that can be thought of as an infinite annuity.
d. An annuity due earns more interest than an ordinary annuity of equal time.
Answer:
A
B
D
Explanation:
An annuity is a monetary product that pays out a settled stream of installments to a person. So, options a, b, and d. statements are true about annuities.
Ordinary annuities make fixed payments at the end of each period for a certain time period which means an ordinary annuity could be an arrangement of customary installments made at the end of each period, such as monthly or quarterly.
An annuity due is an annuity that makes a payment at the beginning of each period for a certain time period which means the annuity begins and ends on certain fixed dates
An annuity due earns more interest than an ordinary annuity of equal time. The interest earned will depend on the interest rate and the time period.
Therefore, statement c. is false and a, b, and d statements are true about annuities.
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Zeta, Inc., a calendar year taxpayer, suffers a casualty loss of $45,000. Zeta recovered insurance of $30,000. How much of the casualty loss will be a tax deduction to Zeta, Inc.
Answer:
$15,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine How much of the casualty loss will be a tax deduction to Zeta, Inc.
Using this formula
Casualty loss tax deduction=Casualty loss-Insurance recovered
Let plug in the formula
Casualty loss tax deduction=$45,000-$30,000
Casualty loss tax deduction=$15,000
Therefore the amount of the casualty loss that will be a tax deduction to Zeta, Inc. is $15,000
Every year businesses lose thousands of dollars from employee theft. Business owners put a lot of trust in employees to care and maintain equipment and supplies. Employees are expected to utilize equipment and supplies for business purposes only. What is lost when employees take advantage of the benefits of employment
Answer:
Loss of confidential/product informationLoss of Time : Loss of moneyLoss of company propertyExplanation:
When employees take advantage of the benefits of employment which includes access to company's/employer's assets and the indulge in what is known as employee theft ( misuse of company's assets ), The losses that the company might experience will include some or all of the following :
Loss of confidential/product informationLoss of Time : this is when company pays the employees for work time that they did not put in Loss of moneyLoss of company propertyThe Nathan's Company rents numerous properties throughout the year. Nathan's pays rents in advance in some cases, and in other cases rents are paid after the rental period expires. The following data are included in Nathan's December 31 balance sheets:
2015 2016
Prepaid rents. 70000 30000
Rents payable. 50000 35000
During 2016 nathan paid 200000 in rentals in its accrual basis income statement for the year ended dec 31 2016 nathan should report rent expense of:_____.
a. 225000.
b. 200000.
c. 145000.
d. 175000.
Answer:
b that is the answer hahahahah
According to current GAAP, cash flow per share statisticsa.should be disclosed only if EPS information is disclosedb.should not be disclosedc.should not be disclosed if EPS information is disclosedd.should be disclosed in all situations
Answer: b. Should not be disclosed
Explanation:
GAAP combines both the authoritative standards and accepted ways by which accounting information are recorded and accepted. The aim of GAAP is to improve the clarity, and consistency, with regards to financial information.
According to current GAAP, cash flow per share statistics should not be disclosed. The cash flow per share shouldn't be reported in the financial statement of the company.
Therefore, the correct option is B.
A lean work center is being operated with a lot size of 50 units. Assume the demand rate is 200 parts per hour. It takes three hours to circulate a container, that includes all set up, run, move, and idle time. What is the maximum inventory that will accumulate in the system
Answer: 600
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, the maximum inventory that will accumulate in the system will be calculated as the product of the demand and the lead time. This will be:
= Demand × Lead Time
= 200 × 3
= 600
Therefore, the maximum inventory is 600.
The systematic examination of the relationships among selling prices, volume of sales and production, costs, and profits is termed: Group of answer choices contribution margin analysis cost-volume-profit analysis budgetary analysis gross profit analysis
Answer:
cost-volume-profit analysis
Explanation:
Cost-volume-profit analysis also known as breakeven analysis can be defined as a financial accounting method or technique used for determining the number of units a business firm must sell at a specific price so as to cover all of its costs. It is a concept that allow business owners or financial experts to determine and know what they need to sell either on a monthly or annual (yearly) basis, in order to be able to cover the costs of doing the business.
Basically, it helps us to determine the amount of revenue required for the smooth operation of a business, amount of money needed to cover both fixed and variable costs. Using the breakeven analysis, production costs can be categorized as;
1. Variable costs: these are costs that usually change with respect to changes in the level of production or output. Examples are direct labor, maintenance of equipment or machines, raw materials costs etc.
2. Fixed costs: these are the costs which are not directly related to the level of production or not affected by the quantity of output in an organization. Examples are rent, depreciation, administrative cost, research and development costs, marketing costs etc.
Generally, basic break-even analysis is typically based on the principle that variable costs and revenues generated by a business firm or organization, increase in direct proportion to the volume of production i.e as the volume of production of a business firm increase, its variable cost and revenue generated also increases.
Hence, a cost-volume-profit analysis is mainly used by businesses or organizations to determine how changes in differing levels of activities such as costs and volume affect a company's operating income and net income.
Firm A and Firm B have debt-total asset ratios of 34 percent and 24 percent and returns on total assets of 10 percent and 15 percent, respectively. What is the return on equity for Firm A and Firm B
Answer:
3.4%
3.6%
Explanation:
Return on equity is an example of a profitability ratio.
Profitability ratios measure the ability of a firm to generate profits from its asset
return on the stockholders' equity = net income / total equity
ROE = return on asset x leverage
Firm A = 0.34 x 0.1 = 3.4%
Firm B = 0.24 X 0.15 = 3.6%
In Fontainebleau Hotel v. Eden Roc, the Eden Roc Hotel sued the Fontainebleau Hotel when Fontainebleau began erecting a 14-story addition to its premises that Eden Roc claimed blocked air and sunlight from its pool and sunbathing areas. The court determined that
Answer:
The answer is "The structure could be constructed when it is helpful and beneficial, even if it is partially constructed to deliberately damage the plaintiff ".
Explanation:
As court decided for Beau because although Eden Roc has incurred from the interruption of free air and daylight development, this does not do so because the building fulfills a useful or valued need, but because it is harmed by only a regulation. Whether Eden Roc had been decided by the Supreme, future property gains would've been impeded.
It is held throughout all places that, in which a framework encounters a useful and profit-giving need, there is no legal right to free advance of light and air from the bordering country, for neither damage nor even a guideline under the saying sics utere tuo ut extra - terrestrial non-leads, even though the structure damages by trying to remove fresh air and interfering to vi.
what is variable cost per unit
What is the process for handling new employees, weekly payroll,
terminations?
Answer:
Staffing process
Explanation:
The process for handling new employees, weekly payroll, terminations is known as STAFFING.
The staffing process is vital to the success of a company or business. It is carried out often by a designated Human Resources Department and it involves the recruitment process, employment, training, development, orientation, retention of employees, and eventual termination if and when required. Each of these processes is categorized in various steps to manage the overall staffing process of any firm.
Hence, in this case, the correct answer is STAFFING
Yappy Company is considering a capital investment of $320,000 in additional equipment. The new equipment is expected to have a useful life of 8 years with no salvage value. Depreciation is computed by the straight-line method. During the life of the investment, annual net income and cash inflows are expected to be $22,000 and $62,000, respectively. Yappy requires a 10% return on all new investments.
Present Value of an Annuity of 1
Period 8% 9% 10% 11% 12% 15%
8 5.747 5.535 5.335 5.146 4.968 4.487
Compute each of the following:
a. Cash payback period.
b. Net present value.
c. Profitability index.
d. Internal rate of return.
e. Annual rate of return.
Answer:hi
Explanation:
hi
A general-purpose diagnostic technique that views organization behavior not as a static pattern but as a dynamic balance of forces working in opposite directions is the _____.
Answer:
Force field analysis.
Explanation:
In Business management, a force field analysis can be defined as a multipurpose diagnostic model that is mainly focused on the consideration of various factors that include both the degrees of cooperation and collaboration in an organization.
This ultimately implies that, a force field analysis is a change model, technique or framework that views and analyzes a problem as a product of many forces working in different but often opposite directions i.e action-reaction force pairs.
Hence, it is a general-purpose diagnostic technique that is designed and developed to view organizational behavior not as a static pattern but as a dynamic balance of forces working in opposite directions is the force field analysis.
Which of the following is NOT an identified criterion of a good brand name? Group of answer choices distinctive or unique easily pronounceable extendable all of the above
Answer: All of the above
Explanation:
Brand name refers to the brand element through which a customer can be able to identify and differentiate a particular product from the other products.
A good brand name should be unique, easy to pronounce, extendable, give an idea about the qualities and benefits of the product, capable of registration and legal protection, should not give a bad image etc.
Therefore, the correct option is "All of the above".
It costs Sheffield Company $26 per unit ($18 variable and $8 fixed) to produce its product, which normally sells for $38 per unit. A foreign wholesaler offers to purchase 7800 units at $21 each. Sheffield would incur special shipping costs of $2 per unit if the order were accepted. Sheffield has sufficient unused capacity to produce the 7800 units. If the special order is accepted, what will be the effect on net income?
Answer:
$7,800 Increase
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what will be the effect on net income If the special order is accepted,
Effect on net income= ((7,800 x $21) - [($18 + $2) x 7,800]
Effect on net income=$163,800-($20*7,800)
Effect on net income=$163,800-$156,000
Effect on net income= $7,800 Increase
Therefore If the special order is accepted, what will be the effect on net income is $7,800 Increase
Clay and Maryanna own a house together, which they decide to sell for $200,000. The two decide to split the proceeds according to the ratio of money that each invested in the property. Clay put in the most money at a ratio of 5:3. How much money should Maryanna get from the sale
Answer:
The answer is "[tex]\$75,000[/tex]"
Explanation:
Convert the ratio to several fractions first. Its first half of such a ratio is measured by multiplying two sides (Clays 5 + Maryanne's 3 pieces = 8 total parts) combined, to determine the numerator, and the very first part of the ratio is maintained as a numberer of the factions (5 parts, Clay contribution). Therefore Clay made a significant donation of [tex]\frac{ 5}{8}[/tex], which's also [tex]\frac{3}{8}[/tex] of Maryanna[tex](\frac{8}{8}-\frac{5}{8}=\frac{3}{8})[/tex] donated.
[tex]\to \$75,000 \times \frac{3}{8}\\\\\to \$200,000[/tex]
A business had an inventory cost of $40,000 the last time it was counted.
Since then, it made $80,000 in purchases and sales of $110,000. Its gross
profit was 25%. What is its estimated inventory at cost using the gross pront
method?
O A. $37,500
B. $42,500
C. $35,000
D. $40,000
Answer:
A. 37,500
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
At the beginning of the year, Sigma Company's balance sheet reported Total Assets of $366,000 and Total Liabilities of $28,300 and Total Paid-in capital of $113,200. During the year, the company reported total revenues of $435,000 and expenses of $336,500. Also, dividends during the year totaled $86,000. Assuming no other changes to Retained earnings, the balance in the Retained earnings account at the end of the year would be:
Answer:
I don't really know
Explanation:
I have absolutely no clue. good luck.
Pearland, Inc. has 9,000 shares of preferred stock outstanding. The preferred stock has a $90 par value, a 14% dividend rate, and is noncumulative. If Pearland has sufficient funds to pay dividends, what is the total amount of dividends that will be paid out to preferred stockholders
Answer: $113400
Explanation:
The total amount of dividends that will be paid out to preferred stockholders will be:
= Number of shares × Par value of preferred stock × Dividend rate
= 9000 × $90 × 14%
= 9000 × $90 × 0.14
= $113400
Therefore, the total amount of dividends that will be paid out to preferred stockholders is $113400
After Xavier and Alyssa deposited nearly $55,000 in a savings account at Bigbux Bank, the bank failed and filed for bankruptcy. Because the Bigbux was an FDIC member bank, Xavier and Alyssa:
a. will beible 15 recover 80 percent of the value of their depon, $2,500 deductible.
b. should be protected because their account is fully insured by the FDIC
c. will lose their savings because the FDIC only insures business deposite
d. can recover up to $25,000, but they will probably lose the test since the deposits exceed the maximum coverage offered by the FDIC
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) was established after the great depression. Bank run was attributed to be one of the causes of the great depression. The FDIC increases confidence of depositors in banks because they insure the deposit of bank customers. In the case a bank fails, customers are assured that they would not lose their monies deposited
The FDIC provides protection for up to $250,000 of deposits
$55,000 is less than $250,000, thus the depositors would receive full protection
What can you say about the packaging of cell phones? Do you find them appealing? why or why not?
Student tuition at Boehring University is $160 per semester credit hour. The state supplements school revenue by $80 per semester credit hour. Average class size for a typical 3-credit course is 50 students. Labor costs are $4,500 per class, materials costs are $18 per student per class, and overhead costs are $28,000 per class. The multifactor productivity ratio currently is 1.08 and the labor productivity ratio is $160.71 per hour if the instructors work on an average of 14 hours per week for 16 weeks for each 3-credit class of 50 students. Coach Bjourn Toulouse led the Big Red Herrings to several disappointing football seasons. Only better recruiting will return the Big Red Herrings to winning form. Because of the current state of the program, Boehring University fans are unlikely to support increases in the $192 season ticket price. Improved recruitment will increase overhead costs to $30,000 per class section from the current $28,000 per class section. The university's budget plan is to cover recruitment costs by increasing the average class size to 75 students. Labor costs will increase to $6,700 per 3-credit course. Material costs will be about $25 per student for each 3-credit course. Tuition will be $225 per semester credit, which is supplemented by state support of $80 per semester credit.
Required:
The multifactor productivity ratio with the university's plan to meet the expenses related to improving recruitment is what?
Answer:
100
Explanation:
44
Athens Company's salaried employees earn two weeks of vacation per year. The company estimated and must expense $6,600 of accrued vacation benefits for the year. Which of the following is the necessary year-end adjusting entry to record accrued vacation benefits?
A.) Debit Vacation Benefits Payable $6,600; credit Vacation Benefits Expense $6,600.
B.) Debit Vacation Benefits Payable $16,500; credit Vacation Benefits Expense $16,50
C.) Debit Vacation Benefits Expense $16,500; credit Vacation Benefits Payable 16,500.
D.) Debit Vacation Benefits Expense $6,600; credit Vacation Benefits Payable
E.) Debit Vacation Benefits Expense $17,160; credit Vacation Benefits Payable $17,160
Answer: Debit Vacation Benefits Expense $6,600; credit Vacation Benefits Payable
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, the journal entry will be:
Debit Vacation benefits expense $6600
Credit Vacation benefits payable $6600
Therefore, the correct option is D.
Y3K, Inc., has sales of $6,329, total assets of $2,945, and a debt-equity ratio of 1.40. If its return on equity is 14 percent, what is its net income
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
The computation of net income is shown below:
ROE = Profit margin × Total asset turnover × Equity multiplier (Assets / Equity)
ROE = Profit margin × (Sales / total assets) × (1 + debt equity ratio)
14% = Profit margin × ($6,320 ÷ $2,945) × (1 + 1.40)
Eric and Ginny Gaffney live in Swarthmore, PA. Ginny's father, Kenji, lives in Sweden. For each of the following transactions that occur in their lives, identify whether it is included in the calculation of U.S. GDP as part of consumption (C), investment (I), government purchases (G), exports (X), or imports (M).
a. Ginny's father in Sweden orders a bottle of Vermont maple syrup from the producer's website.
b. Ginny gets a new video camera made in the United States.
c. Eric buys a bottle of Italian wine.
d. The state of Pennsylvania repaves highway PA 320, which goes through the center of Swarthmore.
e. Eric's employer upgrades all of its computer systems using U.S.-made parts.
Hockey Pro budgets production of 3,900 hockey pucks during May. The company assigns variable overhead at the rate of $1.50 per unit. Fixed overhead equals $46,000 per month. Prepare a factory overhead budget for May.
Answer:
$51,850
Explanation:
Preparation of a factory overhead budget for May.
Budgeted Fix Overhead $46,000
Budgeted Variable Overhead $5,850
(3900*$1.50)
Budgeted Total Overhead $51,850
(46,000+5,850)
Therefore factory overhead budget for May is $51,850
On February 3, Smart Company sold merchandise in the amount of $2,700 to Truman Company, with credit terms of 1/10, n/30. The cost of the items sold is $1,865. Smart uses the perpetual inventory system and the gross method. Truman pays the invoice on February 8, and takes the appropriate discount. The journal entry that Smart makes on February 8 is:
Answer:
Journal entry on February 8 :
Debit : Cash $2,673
Debit : Discount received $27
Credit : Account Receivable $2,700
Explanation:
The journal entry that Smart makes on February should show the Cash payment net of cash discount, a decrease in Total Account Receivable balance and recognition of an expense discount allowed up to 1 %.