Over 400 years ago, the bark of the cinchona tree was discovered to contain a chemical compound called quinine. Quinine was, and still is, used to cure and prevent malaria. This is an early example of __________
a. biotechnology b. scientific modeling
c. genetic engineering d. genomics
PLEASE HELP ITS A TEST

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a

Explanation:


Related Questions

Jellyfish, mushrooms, oak trees, and bacteria contain cells. Which component of cell theory does this best illustrate? All living things are made of cells. Most organisms are made of cells. All cells come from other cells. Plants are made of cells.

Answers

Answer:

All living organisms are made of cells.

Explanation:

Hi!

No matter what is it, if it is a plant, an animal, a bacteria, anything! If it is alive, biotic, living, breathing, it is made up of cells. NO MATTER What! Rocks and sun are not alive so that means they are biotic. Which means they are not made of cells.

I really hope this helps!

Answer:

A all living things are made of cells!

Explanation:

A farmer uses triazine herbicide to control pigweed in his field. For the first few years, the triazine works well and almost all the pigweed dies; but after several years, the farmer sees more and more pigweed. Which of these statements explains why the pigweed re-appeared?A) Natural selection caused the pigweed to mutate, creating a new triazine-resistant species. B) The herbicide company lost its triazine formula and started selling poor-quality triazine. C) Triazine-resistant pigweed has less efficient photosynthesis metabolism. D) Only triazine-resistant weeds survived and reproduced, so each year more pigweed was triazine-resistant.

Answers

Answer:

A) Natural selection caused the pigweed to mutate, creating a new triazine-resistant species.

Explanation:

Due to constant use of triazine, the weed will build resistance to it over time unlocking the herbicides codes and making it ineffective.

Natural selection will play out allowing this weeds to bring about a sudden change in their genome that will become resistance, this resistance breed is what will then be produced over time because mutation is heritable and the herbicide then becomes ineffective and the weed continues to multiply and increase in volume.

Two species of pine tree are very similar to each other. The pine trees are very different from a species of palm tree. Which statement best describes the characteristics of these trees?

Answers

Answer:

This question lacks options; the options are:

A). All of the tree species have the same number of characteristics in common.

B). The two species of pine trees have fewer characteristics in common than the pine trees and the palm trees.

C). The two species of pine trees have more characteristics in common than the pine trees and the palm trees.

D). None of the tree species have any characteristics in common

The correct answer is C.

Explanation:

Living organisms are of numerous and different species. In the order of classification of living organisms, species is the most exclusive and also represents the smallest. However, an organism can have different species on the basis of shared or common characteristics.

Two species are said to be similar if they share or have more characteristics in common. Likewise, different species have less characteristics in common. Hence, in the case of two pine tree species, which are very similar to each other but very different from a species of palm tree. This implies that the two pine tree species have more characteristics in common than they do with the palm tree species.

Answer:

c the two species of pine trees have more characteristics in common than the pine trees and the palm trees.

Explanation:

I I got it right on edge 2021

Purple flowers are dominant over the white flowers. The parent generation includes two heterozygous parents. What are the possible phenotypes of these parent offspring

Answers

Answer:

Purple and white-flowered individuals.

Explanation:

First, let P represents the allele for purple flower trait and p for white flower trait. PP and Pp would be purple and pp would be white flower individuals.

The parents are two heterozygous individuals, Pp.

                     Pp    x    Pp

offspring:  PP    Pp    Pp    pp

PP and Pp = purple

pp = white.

Hence, the possible phenotypes of offspring from two heterozygous parents are purple and white-flowered individuals.

Uncovered lightbulbs may expose food to which type of hazard

Answers

Answer:

chemical is the answer

What is bile juice,is it physical or chemical

Answers

Explanation:

Hey there!!!

It is a chemical.

Biles are the yellowish substances which are produced by liver to help in digestion process.

Hope it helps...

Answer:

Bile is a digestive juice that is secreted by the liver and stored in the gallbladder. And it is chemical

Which role of protists,fungi, and bacteria has the most positive effect on maintaining the plant population in an ecosystem?
O if they are found in the gut of animals, they can assist in digestion
They are a major food source for animals
They decompose dead materials, returning nutrients to the soil
They produce about 75 percent of the oxygen on Earth

Answers

Answer:

They decompose dead materials, returning nutrients to soil

Explanation:

You could say life on Earth depends on the protists because they supply us with oxygen, are critical organisms in food chains, and recycle important nutrients for other life forms to use.

In Zambia, which lions are likely to have migrated from a different population?

Answers

Zambian lions are split into two subpopulations, with one in the Greater Kafue Ecosystem in the west and the other in the Luangwa Valley Ecosystem in the east. Between these two geographically different regions lies Lusaka, Zambia's largest city, which is surrounded by farmland. males travel long distances to find new prides, while females remain in or close to the pride they were born in. So, for the lion, it's primarily males that are responsible for the movement of genes between prides. This male-mediated gene flow explains the lack of gene flow seen in mitochondrial genes compared to that of nuclear genes—female lions aren't making the journey, but they do mate with new males who come from far away.

Tried sorry

do sponges have cells

Answers

Answer:

no, they dont

Explanation:

how would a sponge have cells? so no

Answer:

Yes?

Explanation:

Generally all living things have cells. They have no organs though.

What elements make up a carbohydrate?

Answers

Explanation:

Hydrogen, Carbon, Oxygen,

The study of planets, the sun, comets, etc

Answers

Answer: the answer is astronomer

Explanation:

Answer:

Astronomy

Explanation:

Astronomy:

The study of planets, the sun, comets, universe and the whole celestial galaxies.

Hope this helps ;) ❤❤❤

How were you able to determine if something was living, once living, or never living (non-living)?

Answers

Answer:

If it was once living you  would know by the fossils or where it was found.  Stuff that is non-living is stuff like rocks and dirt. Living is trees and animals.

Explanation:

The N-terminal tail of histone H3 can be extensively modified, and depending on the number, location, and combination of these modifications, these changes may promote the formation of heterochromatin. What is the result of heterochromatin formation

Answers

Answer:

Repression of gene expression  

Explanation:

Heterochromatin is formed by highly-packed DNA regions. A functional consequence of heterochromatin formation is that these regions become inaccessible to transcription factors, thereby inhibiting gene transcription (genes in these regions are 'switched off'). Heterochromatin is formed by epigenetic modifications added to histone tails that form nucleosomes, i.e., histones H2A, H2B, H3 and H4. The epigenetic marks include, among others, acetylation and methylation.

Erythromycin is given to a six-year-old child before dental work to prevent endocarditis. The child weighs 44 lb (20 kg). The order is for 20 mg/kg by mouth two hours before the dental appointment. The bottle comes concentrated as 400 mg/5 ml. How many milliliters should the child receive? Record your answer using a whole number.

Answers

Answer:

5 milliliters

Explanation:

Weight of the child = 20 kg

Prescription order = 20 mg/kg 2 hours before appointment

The total amount of erythromycin required by the child= weight of the child x prescription order.

                       = 20 x 20 = 400 mg

Amount of erythromycin per 5 ml of the bottle = 400 mg

Hence, the total milliliters of the liquid that the child should receive = 5 ml

Tyler is admitted to the hospital after an accident. In the hospital, Tyler overhears the doctor telling his mom that although he has a fracture in the axial skeleton, he’s lucky because the bone doesn’t protect any vital organ that’s essential for survival. Which bone has Tyler fractured?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is  mandible  

Mandible is a lower jaw bone that does not protect any organ in our body.

It is located in the facial region and is the strongest and largest bone of the mouth.

Mandible contains a region for the lower teeth and forms a temporomandibular joint.

The structure of mandible is comprised of two regions:

- The horizontal body (anteriorly)

- Two vertical rami (posteriorly)

Explanation:

the answer is mandible because it doesn’t protect any vital organ :) hope this helped you !

Chromosomes that have their centromere near or at the center with two equal length arms are called ______.

Answers

Answer:

Metacentric centromere

Would we have the Same countries If Pangea existed? And would we look the same?explain please

Answers

i don’t think we would have the same countries. i feel like everything would be connected, like maybe a few really big countries instead of hundreds of different countries. i feel we would look different that how we already look because there would be more of different type of people around each other, resulting in mixed race reproducing.

how fungi get there food? ​

Answers

Answer:

hmmmmmmmmmmmnnmmmmmmmmmmm mmmmm

The process by which secretory products are packaged into vesicles and then released from the cells is known as

Answers

Answer:

Exocytosis.

Explanation:

It is Exocyctosis because Exocyctosis is a process where membrane bound secretory vessicles which can contain soluble proteins,membrane proteins, lipids are released from the cell into the extracellular environment.

The release is possible because the vessicles join to the plasma membrane of the cell.

These secretory vessicles are formed from trans Golgi network.

Eukaryotes evolved from prokaryote ancestors (the Endosymbiont Theory being a likely pathway). While eukaryotes share some traits with their prokaryote ancestor(s), some features are unique to eukaryotes. What are they?
a. circular double-stranded DNA in the nucleus.
b. ribosomes are used for protein synthesis.
c. membrane-bound organelles.
d. mitosis.
e. mitochondria.
f. photosynthesis.
g. motility.
i. histones associated with DNA.

Answers

The answers are C, D, E and H ! hope this helped you :)

The two days of the year when the Sun's rays are exactly on the equator are called _____.

Answers

Answer:

equinox

Explanation:

It occurs 2 times a year where the sun shines exactly on the equator on September and March

Why the bass and crayfish benefit from an increased level of phosphate, initially, but then die off

Answers

Answer:

Increased levels of phosphate are beneficial to phytoplankton and aquatic plants. In the short-run, this means increased micronutrients for herbivorous and omnivorous fish.

The phosphate, however, reacts with the water to reduce the oxygen levels obtainable in the water. Without oxygen, the fishes die off.

It is not unusual to find that with increased phosphate in water, healthy fishes begin to die off without any other plausible explanation.

The solution is to clean the water or treat it with solutions that impact positively whilst reducing the phosphate levels.

Cheers!

Describing the Big Bang Theory
Quick
Check
Which statement accurately describes the origin and expansion of the universe?
O As the universe continues to expand, it gradually gets warmer.
Galaxies that are farther away are moving away more slowly.
O Cosmic background radiation is leftover thermal energy from the big bang.
O Stars and galaxies formed almost immediately after the big bang occurred.

Answers

Answer:

QWERTY

Explanation:

What can likely happen to uncommon alleles in small, isolated populations as a result of genetic drift?

Answers

Explanation:

they are likely to be lost.

Soo-Jung used the subtraction property of equality to solve an equation for y. Which equation could be the one that Soo-Jung solved? 4 y = 12 StartFraction y Over 4 EndFraction = 12 2 (4 y) = 12 y + 4 = 12

Answers

Explanation:

Option 1.

4y=12

Dividing 4 both sides

y=3

Division property should be used.

Option 2.

[tex]\dfrac{y}{4}=12[/tex]

Cross multiplying each other,

y=12(4)

y=48

Option 3.

2(4y)=12

Opening bracktet in LHS

8y=12

Dividing both sides by 8 i.e.

[tex]y=\dfrac{12}{8}\\\\y=\dfrac{3}{2}[/tex]

Division property is used.

Option 4.

y+4=12

Subtracting both sides by 4 i.e.

Y+4-4=12-4

y=8

Subtraction property is used.

It means that in option (4) Soo-Jung used the subtraction property of equality to solve an equation for y.

Answer:

D y + 4 = 12

Explanation:

I just took the quiz and got 100

what is anyhrosphere (in your own words)?​

Answers

Answer:

something that you invent?

Explanation:

Answer:

The anthroposphere encompasses

Explanation:

the total human presence throughout the Earth system including our culture, technology, built environment, and associated activities. ... In physical terms, the anthroposphere is comprised of the cities, villages, energy and transportation networks, farms, mines, and ports.

Which statement best describes a human influence on the biogeochemical cycles?

Answers

Answer:

increased eutrophication caused by high levels of nitrogen and phosphorous

Explanation:

Answer:

The movement of a chemical substance through both the biotic and abiotic parts of Earth

Explanation:

The table shows the energy that is stored in three types of organic molecules. Energy Storage in Humans A 4-column table with 3 rows. Column 1 is unlabeled with entries Free Glucose in Blood, Glycogen, Lipids (Fats). Column 2 is labeled K cal per Gram with entries 4, 4, 9. Column 3 is labeled Energy Storage (k cal) with entries 40, 600 to 1600, 10,000. Column 4 is labeled Life Support Time with entries Few minutes, 1 day, 30 to 40 days. What is the best conclusion based on this data? Blood is a primary location for energy storage. Fat molecules contain more energy-containing bonds than simple sugars. A gram of glycogen has twice as much energy as a gram of fat. The human body stores approximately 1,000 kcal of glucose.

Answers

Answer:

B or Fat molecules contain more energy-containing bonds than simple sugars.

Explanation:

The BEST conclusion based on this data is fat molecules contain more energy-containing bonds than simple sugar.

Both glucose and fats are macronutrients that store energy in their chemical bonds.

Carbohydrates are polymers composed of monomers or 'sugar molecules' called monosaccharides. Glucose is a simple sugar (i.e., it is a monosaccharide).

Lipids (fats) are polymers composed of fatty acids and glycerol.

According to data, free glucose contains four (4) Kcal per gram; whereas lipids (fats) contain nine (9) Kcal per gram.

In conclusion, the BEST conclusion based on this data is fat molecules contain more energy-containing bonds than simple sugar.

Learn more in:

https://brainly.com/question/8044425?referrer=searchResults

As the force increases, so does the _______ of the object. A.intensity B.speed C.weight D. volume

Answers

Answer:

B. Speed

Explanation:

How can Scientific beliefs be used incorrectly to fool people into thinking they are Scientifically founded

Answers

Answer:

Is really common that all the studies and scientific advances that we find today, born as an idea or hypothesis (that in a lot of cases is not the same as the end result).

So for example, suppose that a group of scientists is trying to find a cure to a certain disease, and they think that they may have found it, but there are not enough tests (for example they may try it in rats, but not in humans yet)

As the group starts to find results, they may share them (especially if they are positive), and here is when a given communicator/periodic takes this information and makes a claim like "Group of scientist finally finds the cure for...."

So in this case the media is using the fact that a group of scientists "thinks" something as a valid claim to affirm something.

There is also the case where a scientist says something (That has logic and scientific value only in context) and then the media uses some part of the scientist's statement out of context in order to affirm a given idea.

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