Phosphatidate (phosphatidic acid) is a precursor in the synthesis of some lipids. Phosphatidate (phosphatidic acid) is a branched molecule. The core of the molecule is a three carbon chain. Carbon one is single bonded to two hydrogens, and a side chain. The side chain is oxygen single bonded to carbon. The carbon is double bonded to oxygen and an R 1 side chain. Carbon two of the core chain is single bonded 1 hydrogen and to oxygen which is single bonded to carbon. The carbon is double bonded to oxygen and single bonded to an R 2 side chain. Carbon three is single bonded to two hydrogens and a phosphate group. P O 4 2 minus. Phosphatidate (phosphatidic acid) Identify the lipids that have phosphatidate as a precursor.
Answers
Answer:
1. Phosphatidylethanolamide: The substituent head-group is ethanolamine
2. Phosphatidylcholine: The substituent head-group is choline.
3. Phosphatidylserine: The substituent head-group is serine
4. Phosphatidylglycerol: The substituent head-group is glycerol
5. Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate: The substituent head-group is myo-inositol-4,5-bisphosphate
6. Cardiolipin: The substituent head-group is phosphatidylglycerol
The attachment below shows the structures of the glycerospholipids
Explanation:
Phosphatidic acid is the parent compound in glycerophospholipids.
The core of phosphatidic acid is glycerol to which two fatty acids are attached by means of ester linkages to the first ad second carbon atoms. The third carbon atom is attached to a phosphate group. The alcohol group of the phosphate group serves as a point of attachment for the polar head group of other lipids derived from phosphatidic acid. These lipids include:
1. Phosphatidylethanolamide: The substituent head-group is ethanolamine
2. Phosphatidylcholine: The substituent head-group is choline.
3. Phosphatidylserine: The substituent head-group is serine
4. Phosphatidylglycerol: The substituent head-group is glycerol
5. Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate: The substituent head-group is myo-inositol-4,5-bisphosphate
6. Cardiolipin: The substituent head-group is phosphatidylglycerol
Related Questions
What conclusions can you make
about who might have been at the
scene of Anna's death? Explain.
Answers
Except for a pairing of sex chromosomes, homologous
chromosomes_______.
a. carry the same genes
b. are the same shape
c. are the same length
d. all of the above
Answers
Answer:
Homologous chromosomes carry the same genes and have the same shape and length, so all the choices are correct.
Explanation:
The homologous chromosomes are so called because each of them has the same DNA molecule, giving rise to the same genes, distributed in the same location within the chromosome.
Somatic cells are diploid, which means that the genetic information that determines specific characteristics is distributed in pairs. Each of the chromosomes that form a pair comes from the father and mother, and the members of a pair are known as homologous chromosomes.
The homologous chromosomes are characterized by having the same shape and size, and contain the same genes, although the information contained in them —the alleles— may be different. Hence the possibility that one allele is dominant and another recessive on two chromosomes of a pair.
Based on calculations, students should have 10.4 grams of powder after conducting an experiment. The students get these results: 10.2 grams, 10.4 grams, 10.3 grams, 10.4 grams, and 10.5 grams.
Which words best describe this data?
accurate and precise
falsified and inaccurate
invalid and redundant
redundant and falsified
Answers
Answer:
accurate and precise
Explanation:
Given:
True value = 10.4 grams
Measured values = 10.2 grams, 10.4 grams, 10.3 grams, 10.4 grams, and 10.5 grams.
Solution:
To a very reasonable extent, the values measured given are accurate and precise.
Accuracy is the nearness of the measured value to the true value. We can see that the measured value would have a mean of 10.36grams which is very close to the true value on approximation.
Precision is the ability to repeat a given set of values from a measurement. The measured values are quite precise.
(ANSWER NEED RIGHT AWAY!! PLS) A classmate claims that an apple and cupcake, both about the same size, give you the same amount of energy. Do you agree or disagree with this
statement? Explain.
Answers
Answer:
No, just because something is the same size doesn't mean it will have the same amount of energy. One thing can have more positive electrons and make it have more energy than the other.
What are the dimensions of the human skeleton?
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Answer
Human skeleton, the internal skeleton that serves as a framework for the body. This framework consists of many individual bones and cartilages. There also are bands of fibrous connective tissue—the ligaments and the tendons—in intimate relationship with the parts of the skeleton. This article is concerned primarily with the gross structure and the function of the skeleton of the normal human adult.
,
which fungi has single cell
Answers
Yeasts are known as single celled fungi. Around 1,500 species of fungi are recognised as yeasts.
Diagram 1 shows the tilt of Earth's axis. Diagram 2 shows how Earth would look if the tilt of the axis were increased. Each diagram shows the same two locations, Location X and Location Y. Sun Y X- um Earth Diagram 1 Sun •Y X- Swi Earth Diagram 2 Which statement BEST predicts the effect of increasing the tilt of Earth's axis in Diagram 2 on the two locations? Location Y will be cooler in winter and Location X will be cooler in summer. Location Y will be warmer in winter and Location X will be cooler in summer, Location Y will be cooler in winter and Location X will be warmer in summer. Location Y will be warmer in winter and Location X will be warmer in summer. PLEASE HELP MEEEEE
Answers
Answer:
confused
Explanation:
You are curious about the effects of different watering schedules on your favorite fruit, strawberries. You set up plants, all the same age and size, and plant them in identical pots with the same potting soil. You water them once a week, every day, or every other day. Every day, you check the plants for strawberries, and record the number and size of the berries produced by each plant.
Answers
The complete question is as follows:
What is the independent variable in this strawberry experiment?
O the type of pots
O the number and weight of strawberries produced
the potting soil
O the water schedule
O size and age of plants
Answer:
The correct answer is - the watering schedule.
Explanation:
Independent variable is the variable or the factor which is changed or manipulated during a study or experiment to find the effect on the dependent variable.
The variable that is manipulated in this experiment is the watering schedule and the aim of the experiment is also finding the role of the effect of the watering schedule on fruit production. In this study, the watering schedule is manipulated for different pots of plants to see the effect on the production of fruit.
DNA libraries are useful for identifying and isolating eukaryotic DNA fragments of interest in research. Select the ways in which genomic and cDNA libraries differ.
a. Genomic libraries are difficult to express in prokaryotic cells, which lack a splicing mechanism.
b. cDNA libraries contain only the sequences from genes that are expressed in an organism.
c. cDNA libraries are the DNA fragment collections that are stored and propagated in host cells through cloning.
d. cDNA libraries contain more sequence information than genomic libraries.
Answers
The ways in which genomic and cDNA libraries differ is that the Genomic libraries are difficult to express in prokaryotic cells, which lack a splicing mechanism. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.
What do you mean by Genomic libraries?Genomic libraries may be defined as a group of overlapping segments of genomic DNA that is significantly cloned into a backbone vector, which statistically includes all regions of the genome of an organism efficiently in order to function normally.
On contrary, cDNA libraries may be characterized as the collection of cloned DNA sequences that are complementary to the mRNA and were remarkably extracted from an organism or tissue in order to stimulate its function.
Therefore, genomic libraries are difficult to express in prokaryotic cells, which lack a splicing mechanism is one of the ways in which genomic and cDNA libraries differ.
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The movement of matter across a cell membrane against a concentration difference is called active transport , and it requires?
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Which of the following statements is NOT true regarding the nebular hypothesis?
Question 1 options:
A) A large cloud of hydrogen gas and dust begins to collapse under its own gravity.
B) The collapsing cloud begins to spin.
C) The spinning, collapsing cloud expands into a ball.
D) As the material coalesces in the center, it becomes dense, compresses, and heats up.
Answers
A
A large cloud of hydrogen gas and dust begins to collapse under its own gravity.
The incorrect option is "a large cloud of hydrogen gas and dust begins to collapse under its own gravity"
What is the nebular hypothesis?The most widely accepted theory in cosmogony to explain how the Solar System formed and evolved is the nebular hypothesis. It implies that gas and dust orbiting the Sun are what created the Solar System. The nebular theory proposes that a rotating cloud of material called a nebula, composed primarily of light components, flattened into a protoplanetary disk and developed into a solar system made up of a star and circling planets.Immanuel Kant developed the hypothesis.In 1900, Chamberlain and Moultan hypothesized that a wandering star's approach to the sun caused a cigar-shaped extension to separate from the solar surface.Learn more about the nebular hypothesis here:
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Which of the following is an example of a nonmetallic mineral?
a sulfur
b. lead
c. aluminum
d. gold
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A B C D
Answers
Answer:
a. sulfur
Explanation:
Sulfur is an example of a nonmetallic mineral
Non-metallic mineral
Non-metallic minerals are the minerals that do not contain metals, eg limestone, mica, coal etc. Such materials lack metallic characteristics like good electric and thermal conductivity, luster, rigor and malleability.
Sulfur is a non-metallic element with atomic number 16. It is considered as non metal because:
It is poor conductor of heat and electricity. Its density is lower than that of all metals. The electronegativity of sulfur is very high as compared to other metals. It is multivalent atom which is tasteless and odorless.
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is a dragon fly a insect
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Answer:
Yes
I hope this helps!
If you have 11 neutrons and 6 protons what is the total mass?
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what happens to the temperature of water as time elapses?
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Which conditions need to be in balance for cells to function? Check all that apply.
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Food intake
Body water
Body temperature
Body mass
Hope this helps!
11. An individual who is heterozygous for rob(13;14) is at increased risk for having a child affected by Patau syndrome. Please briefly explain why.
Answers
Answer:
because of Chromosome-13 rearranges with with other chromosome.
Explanation:
To understand and be and be able to solve or tackle this question effectively, there is need to know the meaning of the important terms in this question/problem.
- Robertsonian translocation: The term "Robertsonian translocation" simply refer to some kind of disorder in the chromosome in which a different kind of chromosome attach itself to another kind of chromosome, that is to say we have more than two fusion of chromosome that are different on chromosome 13, 14,15,21 and 22.
- Patau syndrome: The syndrome known as " Patau syndrome" is also refer to as Trisomy 13. The syndrome is a kind of abnormalities on the 13th chromosome known as chromosome 13. Patau syndrome patient will have more than two[usually three] kinds of chromosome.
"An individual who is heterozygous for rob(13;14) is at increased risk for having a child affected by Patau syndrome. " is TRUE
A defect in chromosome 13, that is to say the Robertsonian translocation on the 13th chromosome is what causes Patau syndrome. The Robertsonian translocation occurs by addition and subtraction of chromosomes, when there is addition on chromosome 13 or say the rearrangement of chromosome-13 with other chromosome, then, the individual's offspring has the tendency of developing Patau Syndrome.
A student is testing a silver colored rock sample with the lab equipment shown in the
diagram above. The silver colored rock completes the circuit and lights the bulb.
The student concludes the sample could be which of the following?
I. metal
II. metalloid
III. nonmetal
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-4. Which of the following correctly traces the path of air after it is inhaled?
A. epiglottis, trachea, bronchioles, alveoli
B. bronchioles, alveoli, epiglottis, trachea
C. epiglottis, bronchioles, alveoli, trachea
D. alveoli, epiglottis, trachea, bronchioles
Answers
what are catabolic reactions
Answers
Answer:
which complex molecules are broken down to simpler components, are classified as catabolic reactions. Taken as a group of reactions within a cell or even an organism, they can be referred to as the cell's or organism's anabolism or catabolism.
Explanation:
Part of the cell cycle is shown in this simplified model. This part of the cell cycle is best described as the process that-
Answers
Answer:a
Explanation:
Answer:
It's A
Explanation:
Community redevelopment programs are primarily directed towards _______. a. preventing pollution in commercial and residential properties b. improving property values by eliminating blighted buildings c. establishing basic sanitation in urban environments and communities d. cleaning up abandoned, unused, and polluted properties
Answers
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Community redevelopment programs are primarily directed toward cleaning up abandoned, unused, and polluted properties (Option d).
What are community redevelopment programs?The community redevelopment programs are useful platforms to generate benefits for the whole society.
The community redevelopment programs can be derived from governmental and non-governmental public policies.
These programs are fundamental for reaching the well-being of a community and its citizens.
In conclusion, community redevelopment programs are primarily directed toward cleaning up abandoned, unused, and polluted properties (Option d).
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Fermentation is an example of which of the following pathways?
Answers
Answer:
Anaerobic respiration
Explanation:
penn
How quickly must non-frozen ready to eat foods be consumed
Answers
Which of the following is a property of matter in the liquid
state?
Answers
Answer:
the answer is- the element
Explanation:
reason for my answer is because only two element are liquid at standard conditions for temperature and pressure: mercury and bromine.
A student views 2 cells through his microscope. In cell A, he observes it to be rather large and has a lot of structures including a nucleus in it that make it complex in cell B, he observes that it is much smaller than cell A and does not have many structures inside which he claims makes it less complex What is true about these cells?
A. Cell A is a prokaryote while cell B is a eukaryote
B. Both cells are eukaryotes
C. Both cells are prokaryotes
D. Cell A is a eukaryote while cell B is a prokaryote
Answers
Answer: The answer is D
prokaryotes are a microscopic single-celled organism that has neither a distinct nucleus with a membrane nor other specialized organelles
15
Direction. Encircle the letter of the correct answer.
1. Which of the following best explains convection current in the mantle?
a. The driving force due to heat from mantle that facilitates the slow movement of
lithospheric plates.
b. The magnetic force at the poles that moves the lithospheric plates away from
one another.
C. The gravitational force of the moon that pulled the lithospheric plates away from
one another.
d. The force of the atmosphere that pushed the lithospheric plates.
Answers
Answer:
the answer is letter A
Explanation:
thats my answer
in order to release energy through aerobic processes like cellular respiration, cells need to have access to which of the following gasses?
A
Nitrogen
B
Water vapor
C
Carbon Dioxide
D
Oxygen
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A colourless, odourless, tasteless, gas that is the most common element in the atmosphere.
a. nitrogen
b. phosphorus
c. carbon
d. oxygen
Answers
Answer:
Nitrogen
Explanation:
Answer:
its a for what i know hope this helps
Within a cell, life functions are carried out by which organism structures?
organs
B
tissues
С
organelles
D
cytoplasm
Answers
Answer:
C and D
Explanation: cytoplasm's and organelles
note * Apologies If I am incorrect