Answer:
uniformitarianism
Explanation:
Uniformitarianism, also known as the Doctrine of Uniformity or the Uniformitarian Principle,[1] is the assumption that the same natural laws and processes that operate in our present-day scientific observations have always operated in the universe in the past and apply everywhere in the universe.[2][3] It refers to invariance in the metaphysical principles underpinning science, such as the constancy of cause and effect throughout space-time,[4] but has also been used to describe spatiotemporal invariance of physical laws.[5] Though an unprovable postulate that cannot be verified using the scientific method,[6] some consider that uniformitarianism should be a required first principle in scientific research.[7] Other scientists disagree and consider that nature is not absolutely uniform, even though it does exhibit certain regularities.
In geology, uniformitarianism has included the gradualistic concept that "the present is the key to the past" and that geological events occur at the same rate now as they have always done, though many modern geologists no longer hold to a strict gradualism.[9] Coined by William Whewell, it was originally proposed in contrast to catastrophism[10] by British naturalists in the late 18th century, starting with the work of the geologist James Hutton in his many books including Theory of the Earth.[11] Hutton's work was later refined by scientist John Playfair and popularised by geologist Charles Lyell's Principles of Geology in 1830.[12] Today, Earth's history is considered to have been a slow, gradual process, punctuated by occasional natural catastrophic events.
THE OLDEST CONTINENTAL ROCKS ARE 4 BILLION YEARS OLD, WHEREAS THE OLDEST SEAFLOOR ROCKS ARE 200 MILLION YEARS OLD. EXPLAIN WHY THESE AGES DIFFER.
The difference why the ages of the rocks is different is because before it becomes too old, the oceanic crust is recycled at subduction zones.
What is continental crust?The continental crust is a layer of granitic, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks that forms continents and areas of shallow seabed near their shores (continental shelves). Crust of the continent The continental crust is mostly made up of various types of granites. The rocks of the continental crust are frequently referred to as "sial" by geologists.
Continents are preserved preferentially in this way compared to oceanic crust, which is continuously recycled into the mantle. This explains why most ocean floor rocks are less than 200 million years old, whereas the oldest continental rocks are over 4 billion years old.
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PREDICT WHAT TYPE OF PLATE BOUNDARY WOULD BE FOUND ALONG THE COASTLINE NEAR JAPAN'S VOLCANIC MOUNTAIN RANGES.
The type of plate boundary that would be found along the Coastline near the Japan's Volcanic mountain range will be a convergent boundary, which is where the Pacific Plate is moving beneath the adjacent continental plates with a process known as subduction.
What is a convergent boundaries?In geography, a convergent boundary is also known as a destructive boundary, this refers to an area on Earth where two or more lithospheric plates collide. It happens when one plate eventually slides beneath the other, the process is known as subduction.
The subduction zone is mostly defined by a plane where many earthquakes occur also known as called the Wadati–Benioff zone; these collisions happen on scales of tens of millions of years and can lead to volcanism, earthquakes, orogenesis, destruction of lithosphere, deformation etc.
In conclusion, the convergent boundaries occur between oceanic-oceanic lithosphere, oceanic-continental lithosphere, and continental-continental lithosphere. However, the geologic features that relates to convergent boundaries varies depending on crust types.
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Imagine if you were an explorer back in the past. What would you do differently than the Europeans explorers of that time? (1400s)
Answer:
If I were an explorer back in the past, I would do my best to learn the language of the people that I was planning to visit. I would also try to create a more peaceful relationship with the Native Americans.
Explanation:
What is the geologic range of plants that belong to the group Ginkgo?
Ginkgo first emerged during the Permian and went extinct by the end of the Pliocene.
These plants don't bloom.
A genus of seed plants without flowers is called Ginkgo. The English name is also the same as the scientific name.
It is the sole extant genus in the order Ginkgoales, which it belongs to, and which first arose 270 million years ago in the Permian. Because of the slow rate of evolution within the genus, nearly all of its species were extinct by the end of the Pliocene.
Ginkgo biloba, the only remaining species, is only found in the wild in China but is grown all over the world. The connections between ginkgos and other plant species are still up for debate. The ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba) is a living fossil, with fossils resembling the present-day plant emerging 270 million years ago during the Permian period.
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How is a mineral different from a rock?
Answer:
A mineral is a naturally-occurring substance formed through geological processes that has a characteristic chemical composition, a highly ordered atomic structure and specific physical properties.
A rock is a naturally occurring aggregate of mineral. Rocks do not have a definite chemical composition.
Hope this helps :)
Knowing how dire and devastating overpopulation can
be, do people in MDCs have any responsibility to assist
peoples in LDCs with getting out of Stage 2
(Demographic Transition Model) as quickly as
possible? Why or why not? And if so, how would this
be done?
Knowing how dire and devastating overpopulation can be, people in MDCs don't any responsibility to assist peoples in LDCs with getting out of Stage 2 (Demographic Transition Model) as quickly as possible.
MDCs' economies allow them to invest more money and resources, which results in their population having greater access to education, health care, and longer life spans than those in LDCs. Those in MDCs have a higher chance of surviving than children in LDCs. Perhaps the two most important or essential components for a country's developmental position to begin to improve are health care and education.
To progress, LDCs must first dramatically increase their gross national product (GNP). As soon as money starts coming in, it must be utilized to make investments in other facets of HDI, such social and other economic ones. The goal of the self-sufficiency strategy is to eradicate poverty rather than increase money and create aristocratic classes.
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QUESTIONS
Differenciate between inn, Guest house, hotel and suites, with
relevance example
Unlike hotels or inns, the characteristic of a Guest house is to keep the service aspect to a minimum, as it contains dormitories, bathrooms, and shared toilets with no amenities provided, which sets the accommodation cost at a low price.
Guest inn means a facility which comes with one kitchen, with a shared dining area, with is not more than a total of 6 lodging units. So, which are available within a single-family residence or cabin outbuildings.
However, the Guest house lodge and hotel both provide accommodation to paying guests. Whereas, the Lodges and guest houses are usually seen to be smaller than the hotels and have fewer amenities.
Hence, a guest house is a house which is usually owned by a private party. So, there are these diferences between inn, Guest house, hotel and suites.
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In which era did mammals emerge? A: Cenozoic B: Mesozoic C: Paleozoic D: Precambrian.
The correct option A: Cenozoic, is the era in which mammals emerged.
Define the term Cenozoic era?The Cenozoic Era, the third of Earth's major eras, began roughly 66 millions years ago & continues to the present.
It was the period of time during which Earth's flora and fauna progressed toward the current state and the continents attained their current configuration and geographic placements.The Cenozoic era saw significant changes in the fauna as well. Mammals in particular underwent significant evolutionary radiation because they had been around for and over 100 million years before the onset of the Cenozoic Era. In Australia as well as South America, where they were not threatened by predatory placental mammals, marsupials evolved a wide range of adaptive kinds. The placental mammals, that currently account for more than 95% of all mammals known to science, rapidly radiated.To know more about the Cenozoic era, here
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Please answer if you genuinely know the answer <333 (this is science)
Answer:
The answer is C. 25% yw<3
An international match between Nigeria and Sierra Leone in port Harcourt, Nigeria (7degree east) therefore the refree is from Tanzania and linesmen ate from Mexico . Calculate the local time and day for radio listeners to the match in Sierra Leone , Longitude 13 degree west
which river is shared by syria,isreal and jordan
The Jordan River is the correct answer
What do you think is the most important reason why Ghana is still a less economically developed country?
Ghana is still a less economically developed country because the country economic growth challenged by its per capita GDP is below the world average, yet it has high energy costs, high government debts, low productivity. the restrictions of private sector growth. The major problem now is the rising government debts and their fiscal pressure. Their debt stands above 80% of their GDP.
Their overall GDP in the first quarter of 2022 is grew only 3.3%, compared to the same period last year, 3.6%. Their only source of export is cocoa.
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What kind of paint dries quickly and helps create texture?
O A. Pastel
O B. Acrylic
C. Watercolor
OD. Oil
Correct option is B. Acrylic.
Acrylic paint may be used to colour almost anything. It is durable and flexible, and it may be used on a variety of surfaces. Acrylics, while commonly employed by artists on stretched prepared canvas, paper, or board, can also be applied on wood, leather, paper-mache, fabric, cement, glass, brick, pottery, and nearly any non-greasy surface.
Different brands of acrylic texture medium are formulated differently and variously labeled as pastes, gels, and mediums. They all do the same job of adding texture, but some will be glossy when dry and others matte; some will dry completely transparent, others will be slightly opaque or stay white.
What is the composition of acrylic paint?Acrylic paint is made up of pigment contained in an acrylic polymer emulsion binder. The acrylic polymer emulsion is transported by water. Acrylic is available in tubes or jars.
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Assume Earth’s revolution INCREASED and its rotation DECREASED. Which set of data would go with these changes?
Length of year 340 days; length of day 26 hours
Length of year 370 days; length of day 28 hours
Length of year 380 days; length of day 23 hours
length of year 330 days; length of day 20 hours
If the rotation of Earth was to decrease, and the revolution was to increase, the set of data that would go with this change is A. Length of year 340 days; length of day 26 hours
What happens if the Earth's rotation decreases?The rotation of the Earth determines the number of hours in a day we have. This is because the Earth rotates once on its axis in 24 hours. If the rotation was to decrease, then the day would be longer as the rotation would take a longer time. A 26 hour day would be possible.
If the Revolution of Earth increased however, then we would have shorter years because a revolution is the time it takes the Earth to move around the sun. If the Earth moves faster, then there would be fewer days which makes 340 days possible.
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The length of the base of an isosceles triangle is x. The length of a leg is 3x + 2. The perimeter of the triangle is 39. Find x.
4.10 Are Norge loam soils good for farming? (0.5 pt)
Yes, loamy soil is best for the majority of garden plants.
What is loamy soil and its properties?
When compared to other types of soil, loamy soil—a combination of clay, sand, and silt—is particularly productive and contains greater organic matter.It improves the soil's ability to store water, among other things, All the plant nutrients are in equilibrium , It gives the soil humus, It enhances the soil's texture.What is loamy soil good for?
The majority of garden plants thrive in loamy soil because it retains a lot of moisture while also draining efficiently, allowing for adequate airflow to the roots. Many gardeners lament the compacted and/or poorly drained soil in their gardens. The patient gardener may recover heavy, compacted soil.
Hence yes is a answer.
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who started the pan-africanist movement
Answer:
I think W.E.B. Du Bois is started pan-africanist movement good luck!
Answer: W.E.B. Du Bois.
Explanation: Although the ideas of Delany, Crummel, and Blyden are important, the true father of modern Pan-Africanism was the influential thinker W.E.B. Du Bois. Throughout his long career, Du Bois was a consistent advocate for the study of African history and culture.
PLEASE HELP!
what is the rank of Burkina Faso and why?
Burkina Faso ranks 184th out of 191 countries in the 2021-2022 HDI report of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP).
What is the rank of Burkina Faso and why?Burkina Faso is a Sahelian nation with few natural resources and a low standard of living. Although gold exports are on the rise, the country's economy is still mostly focused on agriculture. More than 40% of people are considered to be poor. According to the United Nations Development Program's (UNDP) 2021-2022 HDI report, Burkina Faso is ranked 184th out of 191 nations.
The nation has been the subject of terrorist assaults since 2015, which have caused population relocation. As of April 30, 2022, there were around 1.5 million internally displaced individuals (IDPs), up from fewer than 50,000 in January 2019. Burkina Faso, which implies it possesses large gold reserves, has experienced internal and international criticism over the condition of its economy and human rights.
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what are the three periods of the mesozoic era
Answer:
The three periods are:
1: Triassic
2: Jurassic
3: Cretaceous
Find how they are alike and different.
Relative age: dating the age of a fossil or strata as compared with other fossils/strata without
assigning a numerical amount
Absolute age: determining an approximate numerical age
Alike:
Different
Both methods are trying to find out the age of the fossil while in the relative method, the age is determined with respect to carbon and in absolute terms, the age is determined on an actual basis.
Index fossils are fossil species that are used to identify one stratum from another. Index fossils only appear for a brief period of time. Typically, index fossils are widespread, easily recognized, and common fossil species. Primate fossils are typically bad index fossils since they are frequently scarce. Rodents and pigs are two commonly used organisms because they are more prevalent, widely dispersed, and change reasonably quickly. Researchers use some kind of clock to ascertain the date when a rock or fossil was generated in order to calculate its age.
In order to reliably date historic events, geologists frequently utilize radiometric dating techniques, which are based on the natural radioactive decay of specific elements like potassium and carbon.
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Energy and Temperature Activity Worksheet
Instructions: Follow the directions below to complete part one and part two of this activity. You will submit both parts once completed.
Note: You are not performing the experiment—only designing it.
Shape
Introduction
The purpose of this assignment is to design an experiment that another student could follow and use to test whether land or water heats faster.
You will complete the following:
Part One: Experimental Design. Plan out an experiment by answering the guiding questions below.
Part Two: Design a Lab Report. Write the outline of a lab report so that another student could complete the experiment by using the materials listed below:
sand
water
heat lamps
thermometers
cups
Shape
Part One: Experimental Design
Use these guiding questions to create the experiment. Answer each question below:
What hypothesis will the experiment test?
What are the variables?
What purpose would the sand serve?
What purpose would the water serve?
What purpose would the heat lamps serve?
What purpose would the thermometers use?
How can you use these materials to test whether land or water heats faster?
How would you compare whether land or water heats faster?
Within a 24-hour period, at what three points should the temperature be taken? Why?
What would an effective conclusion need to include?
Part Two: Design a Lab Report
Once you have designed the experiment, you must write out the instructions so another student could act as the experimenter and follow them. Fill in the following elements of this lab report as described in italics below.
Lab Report
Shape
Objective
Explain the purpose of your lab.
Procedure
List the experiment procedures. Some steps have been filled in for you. You may need to adjust the numbers to match the steps you decide on.
Identify the variables.
Write out your hypothesis in an if/then format.
Gather your materials.
Analyze the data.
Analyze the data.
Data Analysis
Label a data table so that the experimenter can record observations for the sand and water temperatures at various points.
Conclusion
Explain what the experimenter should include in this section to show how the data proved the hypothesis.
help im so confused for the first thing of what my hypothesis is
nooooooooooooooooooooooo
Please answer correctly if u know (this is science class)
Complete the sentence.
According to the lesson, America's unemployment rate stood at
Depression.
percent before Black Thursday and the Great
According to the lesson, America's unemployment rate stood at 3.14% percent before Black Thursday and the Great Depression.
Low unemployment and the widespread use of autos led to the creation of jobs and economic efficiency. Stock values increased by about ten times before reaching their peak in 1929. The stock market became a popular activity for those who could afford it in the 1920s, as well as for those who couldn't since they could borrow money from stockbrokers to fund their investments.
Nearly every aspect of life was immediately touched by the stock market crash and the Great Depression that followed (1929–1939), which also changed how an entire generation saw and interacted with the financial markets. In some ways, the period following the market crash was a complete flip-flop from the Roaring Twenties' mentality, which had been marked by enormous optimism, strong consumer spending, and economic growth.
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not only have historic floods in florence, italy, been dangerous to people, but the mud and water have also
Answer: damaged and destroyed art and historic objects
Explanation: you're welcome
Why is Greece referred to as the "cradle of civilization" and the "birth place of democracy?"
Due to the birth of many famous political leaders in the region during modern times
Due to the impact of its cultural and political achievements during the 4th and 5th centuries BCE
Due to its location in the vibrant Mediterranean
Due to its historical connections to the current European Union
Answer:
The answer is B: Due to the impact of its cultural and political achievements during the 5th and 4th centuries BCE
Greece is referred to as the cradle of Civilization mainly because of the impact of its cultural and political achievements during the 4th and 5th Centuries BCE. Hence, option B is appropriate.
Why was Greece known as the Cradle of Civilization?Greece was known as the Cradle of Civilization because after the Bronze Age all the structures which were being made all around the world were being made by the people of Greece. Greece formed as one of the primary members of the Civilizations. Greece was by far the most understanding and also very much known thing which had its understanding of the time.
Greece became the cradle of early civilizations because it was Greece who showed the world how to get modernized through the process of taking more and more of the new means and methods of urbanization along with the economical perspective.
Greece became the cradle of early civilization mainly because it was very much taken into the account and also the understanding of the same thing which resulted in the process of copying Greece to achieve the success of civilization. Hence, option B is appropriate.
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What 3 areas are where Buddhism is widely practiced today?
Select 3 correct answer(s)
A.Mongolia
B.Japan
C.Egypt
D.Cambodia
E.China
F.India
Answer:
B,F,D
Explanation:
MORTON, P. 61. SUMMARIZE THIS PASSAGE:
"[Talking about 'saving the planet'] weakens
the ties between the natural and the human. It
channels concern away from your life or the
lives of others, towards the well-being of an
abstract geophysical entity. ... ¶ Concern for
the planet itself is also... ...misplaced. Unlike
humans and their societies, unlike many of the
landscapes and creatures that people love and
depend upon, the planet is not fragile in any
way." (Morton, p. 61)
The above passage describes our planet Earth, in which the author Morton tries to move our attention to the concern of saving the planet.
What is Earth?
The Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only known astronomical object to support life. Even though the Solar System is filled with a lot of water, only Earth is home to liquid surface water. The oceans cover around 71% of the Earth's surface, dwarfing its lakes, rivers, and polar ice, while Land, made up of continents and islands, makes up the remaining 29% of the Earth's surface.
With the help of technology, humans have interacted with the surface of the earth and made their homes, and developed socially and culturally. But as the pace of technology has sped up, there are many environmental issues as well that has been arisen. About that only Morton is trying to describe. He says that when it comes to saving the planet, the relationship between humans and nature has become weak, which made us all careless of our own and others' life. Now even humans have stopped thinking about saving the planet earth. Further, he says just like human societies are unbreakable and the way humans have influenced the planet earth culturally, our planet earth is also not fragile in one way or the other.
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4.- Describe plantation farming and give some examples of where plantation farming takes place,
and with what types of foods. Is plantation farming good for the people and the environment.
What is our history here in the U.S. with plantations?
Plantations farming are a type of marketable husbandry where single crop of tea, coffee, sugarcane, cashew, rubber, banana or cotton are grown. Large quantum of labour and capital are needed. The yield may be reused on the ranch itself or in near manufactories.
Why are plantations important?Well managed plantations in the right places can help conserve biodiversity, cover natural timbers and meet mortal requirements while contributing to sustainable profitable growth and original livelihoods.
When were plantations used in the US?Slave plantations in the United States was from the time of the 17th century until the 19th century. In general, a slave colony was an agrarian and beast estate that was large enough to contain the house of the master or slave proprietor and the places of the slaves.
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Jupiter's volume is more than ten times as large as Saturn's volume.
Answer:
Jupiter has a volume of 1.43 x 10 15 cubic kilometers. To show what this number means, you could fit 1321 Earths inside of Jupiter. It is hard to imagine how large that actually is. Saturn is the second largest planet in the Solar System. It has a volume of 8.27 x 10 14 cubic km.
The volume of Jupiter is 1.43 x 1015 cubic kilometers. 1321 Earths might fit inside Jupiter to illustrate the significance of this figure. It is challenging to grasp just how big that is in reality. The second-largest planet in the Solar System is called Saturn. Its volume is 8.27 x 1014 cubic kilometers.
What is the volume?The level of a sound's volume or intensity. a three-dimensional object's volume, expressed in cubic units (such as quarts or liters), is also known as loudness. cubic volume views the tables for the metric system and weights and measures.
Because Jupiter is three times as large as Saturn, it is denser. It becomes denser under gravity. Jovian planets rotate quickly, which prevents them from being perfectly spherical. For each planet, there are several strata.
Illustrate the significance of this figure. It is challenging to grasp just how big that is in reality. The second-largest planet in the Solar System is called Saturn. Its volume is 8.27 x 1014 cubic kilometers.
Therefore, The second-largest planet in the Solar System is called Saturn. Its volume is 8.27 x 1014 cubic kilometers.
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What happens when the magnetic field reverses?
Answer: The magnetic field doesn't completely disappear but it does weaken.
Explanation: The magnetosphere, together with Earth's atmosphere, continue protecting Earth from cosmic rays and charged solar particles, though there may be a small amount of particulate radiation that makes it down to Earth's surface.