pls help me fill in the blank

Answer:

direct democracy is where the citizens are actively involved in affairs of the state whereas indirect democracy is where the citizens elect representatives to run affairs of the state on their behalf

Explanation:

direct = people do it themselves

indirect = elect someone to do it for you

A number of popes opposed the rule of European monarchs in the 11th and 12th centuries. The question was who had the right to designate (invest) local church leaders like bishops of towns and abbots of monasteries—the pope or kings.

The High Middle Ages saw a major power struggle between the popes and the secular kings. How was Italy impacted by papal and imperial conflicts? The Pope supported the Italian towns (Lombard League) in their standoff with the Roman Emperors, who were supporting the country's independence.

In medieval Europe, there was an on-off connection between popes and monarchs. The majority of European society was ruled by them both. Kingship over kingdoms and empires was exercised by kings, while spiritual and religious authority was held by popes.

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Answer:

Answer Below

Explanation:

Industrial revolution led to growth of industries and trade. Industries demanded raw materials which had limited availability in Europe. This led the Europeans to seek out new colonies which had untapped natural resources and therefore cheap raw materials.

Industrialisation resulted in mass production of goods. Goods thus produced needed a market and the Europeans took these goods to their colonies, which provided a ready market.

in 1841-42, Thomas Wilson Dorr agitated for electoral reform and led an insurrection in Rhodes Island.

issue a call to arms after growing impatient with repeated attempts at reform through peaceful means, ushering the small state into a democratic rebellion. The Dorr Rebellion was a turning point in state's rights history as well as a prime example of early American radicalism. The previous administration was upheld after the Dorr Rebellion was put down. In 1844, Dorr was convicted of treason and given a life sentence; however, a year later, he was freed. Suffrage and equal representation were the two main issues in the Dorr Rebellion. Until the 1843 uprising, Rhode Island had been governed under its colonial Constitution.

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Answer:

There are several foreign policy goals that could be fulfilled by selling grain to Russia and importing Japanese cars, including the following:

It is important to note that these goals are not mutually exclusive and that a single trade relationship can fulfill multiple foreign policy goals.

Answer:

1. The Treaty of Versailles and the German desire for revenge

2. Economic downturns

3. Nazi ideology and Lebensraum

4. The rise of extremism and the forging of alliances

5. The failure of appeasement

Explanation:

North Carolina's economy. In the 1700s and 1800s, North Carolina's economy was primarily focused on tobacco cultivation, and in the early 1900s, on the production of tobacco goods and textiles. Thus, the correct choice is agriculture.

The economy of North Carolina is now centered on businesses such as food processing, finance, pharmaceuticals, technology, and car components. Charlotte has developed to become the nation's second-largest financial hub, and Research Triangle Park is home to more than 200 businesses.

North Carolina is a state in the United States southeastern region. The state is the 28th biggest in the country and the 9th most populated. It is bounded to the north by Virginia, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, to the south by Georgia and South Carolina, and to the west by Tennessee. The state has a population of 10,439,388 according to the 2020 census. The state's capital is Raleigh, and its major city is Charlotte.

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According to Article 25 of Constitution , "all persons are equally entitled to freedom of conscience and the right to freely profess, practice, and spread religion subject to public order, morality, and health."

The supreme law of the United States of America is the Constitution. In 1789, it replaced the Articles of Confederation, which had served as the country's original constitution. It defines the national framework and governmental restraints and originally consisted of seven articles. The Constitution outlines the three main federal government branches, their respective powers, and establishes the fundamental law of the United States federal government.

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The experiences of Jean Valjean are very similar to those of a lot of people in France during this time because they are symbolic of the economic depression in France and how affected the people were. They were punished when they had to resort to desperate situations because they didn't have enough money or resources to provide much for their families.

Hugo's grand theories about the redemptive power of compassion and love are tested by Jean Valjean, the central character of Les Misérables. Valjean is a straightforward and decent man when he enters prison, but his time there seems to have had an irreversible effect on him. When he leaves the chain gang, he is a hardened criminal who despises society for what it has done to him. By the time Valjean meets M. Myriel in Digne, he has become so accustomed to being a social outcast that he almost seeks out such abuse, greeting even the kind bishop with contempt and animosity. But it turns out that Myriel is the first person in decades to show Valjean love and respect. Valjean's character is forever altered when he meets Myriel, who makes him promise to become an honest man. Valjean exemplifies the transformative power of love and compassion once he opens his heart. The desolate town of Montreuil-sur-mer is transformed through his new vision and hard work into a thriving manufacturing hub, teaching Valjean the importance of giving back. Valjean learns to love another person and to love other people by taking care of Cosette. He is exceptional only because of his physical strength and his willingness to discover the good. His sincerity is enough to make him the hero of the book, as well as a friend and savior for a number of people who are in danger.

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Answer:

D: The canal would allow the U.S. Navy to move more quickly between oceans.

Explanation:

Theodore Roosevelt, who served as President of the United States from 1901 to 1909, believed that building a canal through Central America would provide a shorter and more efficient route for the U.S. Navy to move between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. This would give the U.S. a strategic advantage in the event of a military conflict and allow the Navy to more effectively protect American interests around the world.

The role government has in ensuring their citizen's rights. May have the protection and promotion of human rights at the national level,

The term government refers that the system which was governed by a state or a country in it, we see there are different governments are being there in states the government is made by the people and govern for the people also in it. There is a system being made and under the system, the government is being run.

The voting rights act of 1965  is considered by many people to be the most influential legislation ever signed in America's history. It was adopted by many southern states after the civil war.

The overall impact that the Voting Rights Act of 1965 had on America was, A new black voters had been registered by one-third of federal examiners.

Therefore, The government has always ensured the citizens, their rights may always be protected.

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Answer:

The Hittites were an ancient Anatolian (modern-day Turkey) people who had formed an empire between 1600-1180 BCE. The Hittites manufactured advanced iron goods, and they worshipped storm gods. They were also famous for their skill in building and using chariots. They invented iron weapons. Their greatest leader was Suppiluiumas I, flourished 14 century. In the late 19th century, the biblical Hittites were identified with a newly discovered Indo-European-speaking empire of Anatolia, which was a major regional power through most of the 2nd millennium BC, and then they were known as Hittites.

Answer: C

Explanation:

The Boxers were mainly fighting against the influence of foreign soldiers (namely the Russians, Austrians, Japanese, British, Americans, Prussians, French, and Italians,) who the Boxers blamed for a lot of natural and political disasters in Qing Dynasty China, mainly the influence of Christian missionaries. Option A is earlier and less widespread (as it was mainly spread with the very small literate elite that had Western education,) and B didn't happen at that time (mainly a couple of years later during the collapse of the Qing.)

Answer:   Hope this helps any

Explanation:  U-boats were naval submarines operated by Germany, particularly in the First and Second World Wars. Although at times they were efficient fleet weapons against enemy naval warships, they were most effectively used in an economic warfare role and enforcing a naval blockade against enemy shipping.

The effects of World War II meant that Americans who owned vehicles in the 1940s had a limit on the amount of gasoline they could purchase long before the OPEC gas crisis of the 1970s.

Gasoline was seen as a valuable resource beginning in early 1942 and was required for the war effort to power our aircraft, tanks, Jeeps, and boats due to its restricted supply.

Franklin D. Roosevelt successfully reduced a number of consumer prices during World War II.

The American populace has never been expected to make even a small personal sacrifice during this spending binge. This stands in stark contrast to the rationing that we endured during World War II, although grudgingly.

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In ridding the military of its Old System remnants, the conservative progressives of 1792 tried to revamp the tactical's profession structure by Keeping up with the utilization of a prevalent power, for example, a clergyman, superior, or examination board in making official choices.

France's frantic military circumstance implied that these men were immediately enlisted into the military. One justification for the outcome of the French Progressive Armed force is the "mixture" (amalgam) methodology coordinated by military tactician Lazare Carnot, later Napoleon's Priest of War.

Having committed their skirmishers and cannonaded the adversary lines, leaders would shape the infantry into at least one segment to send off the attack. Weighty cavalry would be held for possible later use to convey the final blow, and this would be trailed by light rangers, which were answerable for pursuit.

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Insular barracks with only cots and coal stoves served as homes for internees. Although there were shared laundry and restroom facilities, hot water was typically scarce. This was the condition of people in Japanese internment camps

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An example of ethnocentrism can be the Hollywood culture in the USA. An example of patriotism can be the American flags on the fronts of homes. And nationalism is the preservation of historical culture.

Ethnocentrism is the view of the world based on its culture, we can exemplify this term through the American culture passed on to the world, as seen in films produced in Hollywood and the consumption of such symbols by Americans.

Patriotism, on the other hand, corresponds to admiration and pride over the ideas and symbols of a country, such as the anthem, the flag and all the elements that are part of history.

And nationalism can be understood as cultural pride and the preservation of language, ethnicity and other historical issues.

Therefore, we can say that such approaches directly influence life and the internal and external view of Americans, impacting their worldview, their actions and socialization.

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William Clark sold Toussaint Charbonneau's land in St. Louis for farming. He stopped farming after a few months and sold the property.

Explorer Toussaint Charbonneau was of French and Canadian descent. He and his wife left their child in the care of a clerk while they traveled to St. Louis to have their child baptized. The cashier had previously offered to pay for the child's school.

After a few months, Charbonneau decided to sell the land back to the clerk since he discovered that farming was not to his taste, the profits were very modest, and he could not support himself with it.

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Answer:

False

Explanation:

In the October phase of the 1917 Russian Revolution, Lenin was the leader of the radical socialist Bolshevik Party, afterwards renamed the Communist Party. Lenin served as the leader of the newly established Soviet government in Russia after the revolution. When the USSR was established in 1922, he was elected as its president.

What is Lenin's contribution?

In the 1917 Russian Revolution, he was a crucial figure. implementing extensive land changes. Lenin was credited with the Bolsheviks' triumph during the Russian Civil War, which lasted from 1917 to 1922.

                     The New Economic Policy, which he introduced, was a synthesis of many economic systems with the state playing a decisive role.

What is the abbreviation for Russian Revolution?

When the Russian working class and peasants rose up in 1917 to overthrow Tsar Nicholas II's administration, it is known as the Russian Revolution.

            Vladimir Lenin, along with a group of revolutionaries known as the Bolsheviks, served as their leader. The Soviet Union was a nation founded by the new communist regime.

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The 1960s saw a shift in Latin American immigration to the United States as (D) it became more difficult to obtain legal immigration, and fewer people did so.

Migration came from nations like Argentina and Chile due to authoritarian regimes, deplorable economic conditions, and internal armed conflicts.

A change in U.S. policy also made immigration more viable.

Social and economic issues in the 1990s and 2000s contributed to an increase in migration out of the area.

Fewer legal immigrants entered the US as immigration grew more challenging.

Since the sixteenth century, Latin Americans have resided in what is now the United States.

More than 100,000 Spanish-speaking individuals became US citizens when the US conquered Florida, Louisiana, and the northern half of Mexico in the early 1800s.

Therefore, the 1960s saw a shift in Latin American immigration to the United States as (D) it became more difficult to obtain legal immigration, and fewer people did so.

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Correct question:

How did Latin American immigration to the United States change during the 1960s?

a. Immigration became more common as more people desired to immigrate.

b. Immigration became less common as fewer people desired to immigrate.

c. Immigration became less difficult and more immigrants

came to the US.

d. Immigration became more difficult and fewer legal immigrants came

To the US.

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

The mountain men were a group of fur traders and explorers who roamed the mountains and valleys of the American West in the early 19th century in search of beaver pelts, which were highly prized for their use in the production of hats. In the course of their activities, the mountain men explored much of the uncharted territory in the West, including the Rocky Mountains, the Great Basin, and the Sierra Nevada. They were some of the first Europeans to set foot in many of these areas and helped to open up the West to further exploration and settlement. The search for gold was also an important motivation for some mountain men, as they hoped to strike it rich by discovering gold deposits in the region.

The Louisiana Purchase was a land deal between the United States and France, in which the United States purchased approximately 828,000 square miles of land west of the Mississippi River for $15 million. The land purchase nearly doubled the size of the United States and gave the country access to the Pacific Ocean.

Answer:

  (a)  decrease in temperature

Explanation:

You want to know a possible reason for the weakening of Hurricane Maria as it moves toward the northwest from the Leeward Islands.

A hurricane is a tropical storm fueled by rising warm moist air. When the air is no longer warm or moist, the hurricane loses strength.

As Hurricane Maria moves toward the northwest, the ocean water under it becomes cooler. The decrease in temperature causes the hurricane to weaken.

__

Additional comment

Hurricanes rapidly lose strength when they reach land, as there is no source of warm moist air there.

Condorcet's mindset regarding mankind's future is optimistic and hopeful. He believes that the complete destruction of prejudices, such as those that create an inequality between the sexes, is an important step for the common good. He also believes that as people become more enlightened, they will come to understand the destructive nature of war and the importance of preserving independence through perpetual alliances, rather than seeking power. This evidence shows that Condorcet believes that humanity has the potential for infinite improvement.

Answer: In summary, U.S. interest in Cuba has been shaped by a combination of economic, political, and national security considerations.

Explanation: Throughout its history, the United States has had a complex and often contentious relationship with Cuba. The main drivers of U.S. interest in Cuba have included economic, political, and national security considerations.

One of the main factors shaping U.S. interest in Cuba has been economic. Located just 90 miles off the coast of Florida, Cuba has long been seen as a potentially lucrative market for U.S. goods and services. In addition, the United States has had a significant economic stake in Cuba, with American companies owning sugar plantations, mines, and other businesses on the island.

Political considerations have also played a role in shaping U.S. interest in Cuba. For much of the 20th century, the United States supported efforts by Cuban exiles to overthrow the government of Fidel Castro, who seized power in 1959. The United States also imposed a trade embargo on Cuba in an effort to isolate the island nation and exert pressure on its leaders.

Finally, national security concerns have also influenced U.S. policy toward Cuba. During the Cold War, the United States saw Cuba as a potential threat to its security due to its close ties to the Soviet Union. The United States also worried about the possibility of Cuba being used as a base for Soviet military operations in the region.

By implementing a Europe first policy, starting the Lend-Lease programme, and prioritising the defeat of Germany over that of Japan, Roosevelt oversaw the mobilisation of the American economy to assist the war effort.

Roosevelt led the country to triumph against Nazi Germany by forming a powerful wartime alliance with Britain and the Soviet Union. His actions during the war paved the way for his successor, Harry Truman, to defeat Japan four months after his passing.

Theodore Roosevelt describes how Congress gave him permission to raise four divisions to fight in France, much like his earlier Rough Riders, the 1st United States Volunteer Cavalry Regiment, and the British Army 25th (Frontiersmen) Battalion, Royal Fusiliers. This is explained in his 1917 book Foes of Our Own Household.

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Las Vegas's urban footprint has grown substantially, drastically diminishing open space and the habitat for wildlife and plants. To lessen these effects and stop further environmental deterioration in the future, the region must take action.

According to the American Lung Association, Las Vegas is ranked 12th among the US cities with the highest ozone pollution levels. Residents are already experiencing the effects, particularly those who live in the county's warmest areas.

The average annual temperature in Las Vegas is predicted to reach 109.2oF on 36 days by 2050. Even where temperatures on average are lower, climate change is increasing the frequency and severity of heat waves. Seek out additional details regarding heat risk.

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The three Industrial Revolution effects that were similar in Europe, Aristocratic, artisanal, and peasant classes fell in the US, Russia, and Japan, middle-class women stopped working for pay entirely, and socialist groups and trade unions were established.

The social and economic structures underwent tremendous transformation as a result of the Industrial Revolution. A greater income distribution and a growth in global trade were two of these changes. Management hierarchies also emerged to control the division of labor.

Many people found it challenging to exist in the nation by the late 1700s. In quest of factory work, people started moving from farms and small villages into larger cities.

Industrial revolution replaced economies based on agriculture and handicrafts with economies based on large-scale manufacturing, mechanized production, and the factory system. New machinery, energy sources, and organizational strategies boost the productivity and efficiency of existing industries. In addition, brand-new industries started to take shape, including the automobile sector in the late 19th century.

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