Answer: 1 mole
Explanation:
One mole reacts because there is a 1:1 ratio between the potassium and water at the beginning of the equation. 2K+2H2O has a 1 to 1 ratio. If one potassium reacts there is one h2o that also reacts.
Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, if one mole of potassium reacts, 1 mole of water are consumed.
Reaction stoichiometryIn first place, the balanced reaction is:
2 K + 2 H₂O → 2 KOH + H₂
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
K: 2 moles H₂O: 2 moles KOH: 2 moles H₂: 1 moleMoles of water consumedThe amount of water consumed is calculated from the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 2 moles of K react with 2 moles of H₂O, 1 mole of K react with how many moles of H₂O?
[tex]amount of moles of H_{2} O=\frac{1 mole of Kx2 moles ofH_{2} O }{2 moles of K}[/tex]
amount of moles of H₂O= 1 mole
In summary, if one mole of potassium reacts, 1 mole of water are consumed.
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Each of the following sets of quantum numbers is supposed
to specify an orbital. Which of the following sets of quantum
numbers contains an error?
A) n = 2, l = 1 , ml = -1
B) n = 4, l = 2, ml =0
C) n = 3, l =3 , ml = -2
D) n = 1, l = 0, ml =0
E) n = 3, l = 0, ml =0
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The azimuthal quantum number can take values from 0 to (n-1)
So in answer C n= 3, l can take values between 0
and 2.
l can't be 3.
ml can take values from -l to +l.
Hope you understood
Identify the six parts of the DNA molecule.
The six parts of DNA serially are A) adenine B) thymine C) Sugars D) Phosphate E) Guanine F) Cytosine.
What is DNA?DNA is a hereditary material which is present in human beings as well as all other living organisms. Every cell which is present in an organism's body has DNA which is the same. Most of the DNA is situated in the cell's nucleus and small amount of it can be found in the cell's mitochondria as well.
Information which is stored in DNA is stored as codes made up of four chemical bases namely, adenine, thymine , cytosine and guanine.Human DNA consists of 3 billion bases .The order of the bases determines information which is required for building and maintaining an organism.
DNA bases are capable of pairing up with each other. Adenine pairs with thymine and guanine pairs up with cytosine .Each base is also attached to a sugar molecule and a phosphate group. A base, phosphate sugar are together called as nucleotides.
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5. Which element would form
covalent bond with Oxygen (0)
Sodium (Na)
Calcium (Ca)
Aluminum (AI)
Selenium (Se)
How do weak intermolecular bond strengths affect the melting and boiling point of a substance? (Picture is of answers I can choose from)
For a weak intermolecular bond, both the melting point and boiling point are lower.
A lesser energy is required to break bond of weak intermolecular forces while a greater energy is required to break bond of strong intermolecular forces.
E ∝ T
where;
E is the energy required to break the bondT is the temperatureA lesser energy means a lower temperature and a lower temperature will result in lower boiling point and melting point.
Thus, we can conclude that for a weak intermolecular bond, both the melting point and boiling point are lower.
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If a barometer were built using water (d=1.0 g/cm3) instead of mercury (d=13.6 g/cm3), would the column of water be higher than, lower than, or the same as the column of mercury at 1.00 atm? If the level is different, by what factor? Explain.
Mercury is a compound denser than water and when this happen, it stays lower.
So, in this case, water stays higher than mercury because its density is low.
The level is different by a factor of 13.6 times taller.
Which of the following statements is true?
Select one:
a. All the answers are right
b. Aerobic and anaerobic bacteria don’t decompose organic matter
c. Aerobic bacteria produce bad smelling compounds
d. Anaerobic bacteria produce oxygen as one of their decomposition products
e. Anaerobic bacteria function in the absence of oxygen
What is the name of the branched alkane shown below?
لہ
A. 3-methyloctane
B. 4-methylheptane
C. 3-methylheptane
D. 4-methyloctane
Answer:
4-methyloctane
Explanation:
other guy got it wrong, this one's right
The name of the branched alkane is 4-methyloctane as it has 8 carbon atoms.
What is an atom?An atom is defined as the smallest pa of matter which makes a basis of an element. Every form of matter whether it be a solid,liquid , gas consists of atoms . Each atom has a nucleus which is contains protons and neutrons and shells in which the electrons revolve.
The protons are positively charged particles and neutrons are neutral particles and hence the nucleus is positively charged. The electrons which revolve around the nucleus are negatively charged particles and hence the atom as a whole is neutral and stable due to presence of oppositely charged particles.
Atoms of the same element are similar as they have number of sub- atomic particles which on combination do not change the chemical properties of the substances.
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How does using more water in a beaker affect the solubility in an experiment?
Which of the following frequencies of light has the lowest energy?
Answer:
Radio waves have photons with the lowest energies. Microwaves have a little more energy than radio waves. Infrared has still more, followed by visible, ultraviolet, X-rays and gamma rays.Bio fuel is a mixture of petrol and 20%——————
Answer:
methane and petrol okkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
The table compares vapor pressure values for water ethanol and diethyl ether Add six temperatures determine the approximate normal boiling point for each substance what do the data suggest about the relative strength of attraction between particles in each substance
Water has the strongest intermolecular forces followed by ethanol and diethyl ether has the least intermolecular forces.
From the table, we can see the vapor pressures of water, ethanol and diethyl ether. The boiling point of water is 100°C, the boiling point of ethanol is 80°C while the boiling point of diethyl ether is 40°C.
We can see that the vapor pressures and approximate normal boiling points of the substances varies with the nature of intermolecular bond forces in the molecule.
Water has highest boiling point and the lowest vapor pressure followed by ethanol. Diethyl ether has the highest vapor pressure and lowest boiling point from the data in the table.
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Seratonin is a neurotransmitter. The ratio of C atoms to N atoms is____
Answer:
5:1
Explanation:
The molecular formula of serotonin is C10H12N2O. Therefore, the ratio of C atoms to N atoms is 5:1, because you divide 10 and 2 by 2, and then you get 5:1.
please answer, the question is attached below/above
Answer: No
Explanation: O is a recessive trait so at least there is a mutation, then no.
help! ill give brainliest
Answer:
Option B
Explanation:
Magnesium is an alkali earth metal and chlorine is a nonmetal. Due to this, and their differences in electronegativity, the elements form an ionic bond. Since magnesium has two valence electrons, it will give them up to two chlorine atoms (which has 7 valence electrons), which needs them to complete its octet. From this, magnesium forms a cation, and will have the ion formula Mg(2+). The two chlorine atoms form anions, and will have the ion formula Cl(1-).
Terms:
Cation: a positively charged ionAnion: a negatively charge ion.Electronegativity: the tendency of an atom in a molecule to attract the shared pair of electrons towards itself.Which of the sequence best describe how a piece of chicken nugget is digested in the human body?
mouth, esophagus, small intestine, large intestine, stomach
mouth, esophagus, small intestine, large intestine, stomach
mouth, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, esophagus
mouth, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, esophagus
mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine
mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine
None of the above
The sequence for the disgestion of a piece of chicken nugget in the human body is: C. mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine.
What is digestion?Digestion can be defined as a form of catabolic activity that involves the breaking down of food into smaller sizes that can be absorbed as nutrients by the body of a living organism while releasing energy through the process.
Based on the digestive system, the sequence for the disgestion of a piece of chicken nugget in the human body are:
MouthEsophagusStomachSmall intestineLarge intestineRead more on disgestion here: https://brainly.com/question/22686081
A chemical reaction occurs when _________.
A. Chemical Bonds are build
B. A new substance is created
C. Chemical Bonds are broken
D. All of the Above
Answer:
C. Chemical Bonds are broken
Explanation:
A chemical reaction occurs when chemical bonds are broken.
Chemical reactions occur when chemical bonds between atoms are formed or broken.
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
c: chemical bonds are broken
Explanation:
the broken bonds then create new bonds, rearranging the atoms into a new substance :)
Stems are important plant structures because they _________.
A.
are the main sites of photosynthesis for plants
B.
are the only site of water and nutrient transport
C.
allow plants to absorb water and nutrients from the soil
D.
give the plant structure and support
Answer:
D
Explanation:
supports the plant,leaves and flowers
Which of these is the condensed structural formula for an alkane with four carbon
atoms?
O CH3CH2CH2CH3
H
HLH
1C
H
C2
LH
I
C
HTH Н
H
0-I
I
क
H
OCH3CHCHCH3
OC-C-C-C
Answer:
First option
Explanation:
The option that says CH3CH2CH2CH3 is the correct option (I hope that I am right because the order of the answers is not very clear :/)
a hot air balloon has a volume of 875L. what is the original temperature of the balloon if its volume changes to 955 L when heated to 56
Answer:
using Charles law
v1/t1= v2/ t2
Explanation:
875/t1=955/56+273
t1= 329* 875/955
t1= 302.82k
The initial temperature of the hot air balloon can be calculated from Charles's law. The initial temperature of the balloon was, 51.3 °C.
What is Charles's law?According Charles's law, at constant pressure, the temperature and volume of a gas is in direct proportionality. Thus volume increases with an increase in temperature. Therefore V/T = a constant.
Let V₁ and T₁ be the initial volume and initial temperature and V₂ and T₂ be the final volume and temperature respectively. Thus we can write the relation as:
V₁ /T₁ = V₂/T₂ .
Given that the initial and final volume are 875 L and 955 L respectively. The final temperature is 56 °C. Thus the initial temperature is calculated as :
T₁ = V₁T₂/V₂
= (875 L × 56 °C )/955 L
= 51.3 °C.
Hence, the initial temperature of the hot air balloon was 51.3 °C.
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An aqueous solution of a vanadium chloride salt is electrolyzed by a current of 3.00 A passing through the solution for 60.0 min. If 5.70 g of vanadium is produced at the cathode during this time, what is the likely formula unit for the vanadium salt
From the information in the question, the formula unit of the salt is given as VCl.
The quantity of charge produced is obtained from;
Q = It
I = current (3 A), t = time (3600 s)
Q = 3 A × 3600 s
Q = 10800 C
Now we need to find the number of electrons transferred as follows;
51 g of Vanadium is deposited by 96500n C
5.70 g is deposited by 10800 C
5.70 × 96500n = 51 × 10800
n = 51 × 10800/5.70 × 96500
n = 1
The formula of the salt is VCl.
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List key terms associated with the carbon cycle
The main parts of the carbon cycle are photosynthesis, respiration, diffusion, absorption, fossil fuel burning, and land use.
What is inertia?(1 point)
A. a force that acts on an object at rest
B. the motion of an object
C. an object’s resistance to a change its motion
D. the speed and direction of an object in motion
Answer:
I think it's C. hope this helps:)
Which of the following correctly describes the law of conservation of matter?
O Matter makes up 98% of stuff in the universe, so it has to be created and destroyed sometimes
O Matter can be destroyed during a chemical reaction as long as it is created again in a different reaction
O Matter can only be created, but not destroyed in chemical equations
O Matter can neither be created nor destroyed during a chemical reaction
Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.Matter can neither be created nor destroyed is a statement of the law of conservation of mass.
Matter can neither be created nor destroyed is a statement of the law of conservation of mass.The assertion is correct but the reason is incorrect.
Determine the amount in grams of KCl that exists in 20.3 g of a solution that contains 1.14 % KCl by mass 1.14 g KCl
The mass of KCl that exists in 20.3 g of solution containing 1.14% by mass of KCl is 0.23 g
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass of solution = 20.3 g
Percentage of KCl = 1.14% = 1.14 / 100 = 0.0114
Mass of KCl =?[tex]Percentage = \frac{mass of solute}{mass of solution} * 100\\\\0.0114 = \frac{mass of KCl}{20.3} \\\\[/tex]
Cross multiply
Mass of KCl = 0.0114 × 20.3
Mass of KCl = 0.23 gTherefore, the mass of KCl in the solution is 0.23 g
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some uses of sodium bicarbonate
Answer:
Sodium bicarbonate is an antacid used to relieve heartburn and acid indigestion. Your doctor also may prescribe sodium bicarbonate to make your blood or urine less acidic in certain conditions. This medication is sometimes prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
give some practical examples where prefixes are used
A moon orbits in a roughly circular path around a planet with a mass of 8.6 x 1023 kg. The distance from the center of the moon to the center of the planet is 7.04 x 106 meters. Calculate the speed of the moon in m/s.
Explanation:
A moon orbits in a roughly circular path around a planet with a mass of 8.6 x 1023 kg. The distance from the center of the moon to the center of the planet is 7.04 x 106 meters. Calculate the speed of the moon in m/s.
can someone tell me how to find moles in acid&base equations (simple explination pls)
Answer:
When the base neutralizes the acid, the number of moles of H+ = the number of moles of OH-. Therefore, the number of moles of H+ = 0.0125 moles. Every mole of HCl will produce one mole of H+; therefore, the number of moles of HCl = number of moles of H+. The concentration of the HCl is 0.25 M
The Periodic table below shows major regions in different colors. In this periodic table, which type of element is shown in green boxes?
[tex]▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪ {\huge\mathfrak{Answer}}▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪[/tex]
The Correct choice is~ B
The elements shown in green boxes are ~ Metalloids
Phản ứng phân hủy của 1 este trong môi trường kiềm: RCOOR’ + NaOH → RCOONa + R’OH
Để một nửa lượng ban đầu của RCOOR’ và NaOH chuyển thành sản phẩm ở 270C cần thời gian là 200
phút. Hỏi ở 570C cũng để chuyển một nửa lượng ban đầu của RCOOR’ và NaOH thành sản phẩm thì cần
bao nhiêu phút? Cho biết hệ số nhiệt độ của phản ứng trên = 2,8.