QUESTION: If there was no atmosphere around Earth, how would that impact your life in the planet?

Answers

Answer 1

Have you ever wondered what would happen if Earth lost its atmosphere? It's believed that the planet is slowly losing its atmosphere, bit by bit, as it bleeds off into space. But what if Earth instantly lost its atmosphere, all at once? Just how bad would it be? Would people die? Would everything die? Could the planet recover?

What Would Happen?

Here's a breakdown of what could be expected:

It would be silent. Sound requires a medium to transmit waves. You could feel vibrations from the ground, but you wouldn't hear anything.

Birds and planes would fall from the sky. Although we can't see air (except clouds), it has mass that supports flying objects.

The sky would turn black. It's blue because of the atmosphere. You know those pictures taken from the Moon? The Earth's sky would look like that.

All unprotected plant and animal life on the Earth's surface would die. We can't survive long in a vacuum, which is what we'd have if the atmosphere suddenly vanished. It would be much like being "spaced' or shot out of an airlock, except the initial temperature would be higher. Eardrums would pop. Saliva would boil. But you wouldn't die instantly. If you held your breath, your lungs would pop, which would be the quickest (albeit most painful) death. If you exhaled, you'd pass out in about 15 seconds and die in around three minutes. Even if you were handed an oxygen mask, you wouldn't be able to breathe. This is because your diaphragm uses the pressure difference between the air inside your lungs and outside your body to inhale.

Let's say you have a pressure suit and air. You'd live, but you'd get a massive sunburn on exposed skin because the Earth's atmosphere is what filters solar radiation. It's hard to say how much trouble you'd be in from this effect on the dark side of the planet, but being in direct sunlight would be severe.

The rivers, lakes, and oceans would boil. Boiling occurs whenever vapor pressure of a liquid exceeds external pressure. In a vacuum, water readily boils, even if the temperature is warm. You can test this yourself.

Although water would boil, the water vapor would not fully replenish the atmospheric pressure. An equilibrium point would be reached where there would be enough water vapor to prevent the oceans from boiling off. The remaining water would freeze.

Eventually (long after surface life had died), solar radiation would break atmospheric water into oxygen, which would react with carbon on the Earth to form carbon dioxide. The air would still be too thin to breathe.

The lack of atmosphere would chill the Earth's surface. We're not talking absolute zero cold, but the temperature would drop below freezing. Water vapor from the oceans would act as a greenhouse gas, raising the temperature. Unfortunately, the increased temperature would allow more water to transition from the sea into the air, likely leading to a runaway greenhouse effect and making the planet more like Venus than Mars.

Explanation:

Organisms that need air to breathe would die. Plants and land animals would die. Fish would die. Most aquatic organisms would die. However, some bacteria could survive, so losing the atmosphere wouldn't kill all life on Earth. Chemosynthetic bacteria wouldn't even notice the loss of atmosphere.

Volcanoes and geothermal vents would continue to pump out carbon dioxide and other gases to add to the water. The most significant difference between the original and new atmosphere would be the much lower abundance of nitrogen. Earth could replenish some nitrogen from meteor strikes, but most of it would be lost forever.

Could Humans Survive?

There are two ways human beings could survive losing the atmosphere:

Build radiation-shielded domes on the Earth's surface. The domes would need a pressurized atmosphere and would need to support plant life. We would need time to build biodomes, but the result would not be much different from trying to survive on another planet. Water would remain, so there would be a source of oxygen.

Build a dome under the sea. The water could provide pressure and filter out some solar radiation. We wouldn't want to filter out all radiation because we'd probably want to grow plants (though maybe it would be possible to learn some tasty ways to prepare bacteria as food).


Related Questions

What are the two things that the mitochondria need to take in for Cellular Respiration to occur?

A. Sugar (glucose) & Oxygen
B. Carbon dioxide, Water, & Energy
C. Neither of these is true

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen and glucose are both reactants in the process of cellular respiration (option A)

Explanation:

Oxygen is needed to help in the process of transforming glucose into ATP.

Use examples to explain how the geosphere interacts with two other of Earth's spheres. Explain the interaction for each using complete sentences. HELPPPP

Answers

Answer:The interaction between Geosphere, atmosphere and hydrosphere: Geosphere interact with various spheres of earth and help in various cycles of element and performing different processes. One of the examples of such interaction is the geosphere interacts with the atmosphere and hydrosphere when a volcano erupts.

A volcano is a structure or the part of the geosphere which releases lava and particulate matter into the atmosphere where it plays a role as a center particle or nuclei for the water droplets which is come down into river and land in the form of rainfall which is a part of the hydrosphe

pls give me a branlest

What is the blood vessel that shunts blood from the pulmonary artery to the aorta during fetal life called

Answers

Answer:

the ductus arteriosus . I hope this helps you

who is well known for his theory of evolution​

Answers

Answer:

Charles Darwin

The answer is Charles Darwin

PLZ HELP! why it is important to base scientific theories and models on empirical evidence as opposed to other ways of knowing such as religion​?​

Answers

Answer:

A theory not only explains known facts; it also allows scientists to make predictions of what they should observe if a theory is true. Scientific theories are testable. New evidence should be compatible with a theory.

Explanation:

10. What are the products of aerobic respiration? نقطة Ůاحدة a. Carbon dioxide and Water b. Glucose and Oxygen c. Glucose and Water d. Carbon Dioxide and Oxygen.

Answers

Answer:

a) Carbon dioxide and water

Explanation:

The reaction is called aerobic respiration, and it produces energy which transfers to the cells. Aerobic respiration makes two waste products:carbon dioxide and water.

Seedless plants grow from __________?

I need an answer for an 7 or 8 grader

Answers

Seedless vascular plants are plants that contain vascular tissue, but do not produce flowers or seeds. In seedless vascular plants, such as ferns and horsetails, the plants reproduce using haploid, unicellular spores instead of seeds.

HOPE IT HELPS :)

PLS FOLLOW :)

#BRAINLIEST:)

how does the shape of molars helps them carry out their function.

Answers

Answer:

Since molars have a large flat surface, that surface makes it easy to carry out their function of grinding, tearing, and crushing food.

Explanation:

which of these neurotransmitters does not bind to a plasma membrane receptor?

Answers

When neurotransmitter molecules bind to receptors in the plasma membrane of the receiving neurona. ion channels in the plasma membrane of the sending neuron open. b. ion channels in the plasma membrane of the receiving neuron open. c. the receiving neuron becomes more negative inside. d. the receiving neuron becomes more positive inside. e. vesicles in the synaptic terminal fuse to the plasma membrane of the sending neuron.

PLS HELP ASAP ILL GIVE BRAINLKEST I GIVE 10 POINTS ITS NOT BB AND Bb

Answers

It’s the third one
BB, Bb, and bb

Pith is composed of ______. Multiple choice question. companion cells sclerenchyma cells collenchyma cells parenchyma cells

Answers

Answer:

parenchyma cells

Explanation:

what would be the independent, dependent, and control variable to how coral dies? (100 points)

Answers

Answer:

in the explanation

Explanation:

The independent variable would be us humans polutling the ocean with oil and other plastics destroying the coral reefs. The dependant variable is an abbrasive species of fish becoming overpopulated and killing all the fish that help the coral grow causing the coral to die. (independant variable basically means humans tampering with it causing the problem. dependent is naturally occuring humans cant control whether a fish overpopluates or not thats natural)


In an energy pyramid only about
of energy is transferred from one level to the next
get the most energy, while
consumers get
the least. This is because organisms use the energy during growth, metabolism, and cellular processes, much of the energy is lost in in the form of

Answers

Answer:

Heat

Explanation:

Energy that is not use in an ecosystem is eventually lost as heat. Energy and nutrient are passed around through the food chain, when one organism eat another organism any energy remaining in a dead organism is consumed by decomposes.

what’s the acceleration of an object with 1 kg and 1 N?

Answers

Answer:

What is the acceleration on an object with a mass of 1 kg if a force of 1 Newton is acting on it? 1 Newton = 1 kg • m/s2 One Newton is defined as the amount of force required to give a 1-kg mass an acceleration of 1 m/s/s.17

4 points
Living organisms have different levels of organization. Which of the
following lists the levels of organization from lowest to highest (smallest to
largest)? *
organ system -> tissue -> organ -> cell
cell -> tissue -> organ -> organ system
organ system -> organ
R
tissue -> cell
cell -> organ -> tissue -> organ system
O
4 points

Answers

Explanation:

cell -> tissue -> organ -> organ system

PLEASE PLEASE SOMEONE HELP PLEASE BRAINILY I ASSURE YOU

Answers

Salt marshes, mangroves, and seagrass beds absorb large quantities of the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and store it, thus decreasing the effects of global warming. ... Carbon sequestration — the process of capturing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, measured as a rate of carbon uptake per year

noaa

A sieve is a container with a mesh or perforated bottom. What is the most common use for a sieve? A. to steam cook chemicals in the lab B. to store liquid substances C. to allow gases to escape from reactions D. to filter larger particles out of a mixture

Answers

The answer is D to filter please brainlyist

Answer: D

Explanation: Sieves are used to separate the solid smaller particles from a mixture. They are usually made of metal or fine plastic mesh, with openings between the wires that are sized according to the sizes of the desired particles in the mixture. Dried foods such as beans and rice are separated by using screens with openings of different sizes, small for whole grains, larger for cracked grains. Other kinds of products which require separation may be filtered through sieves, including sugar mixtures before they are packed or bottled.

what type of carbohydrate is created by photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

glucose

Photosynthesis requires sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water as starting reactants (Figure 5.5). After the process is complete, photosynthesis releases oxygen and produces carbohydrate molecules, most commonly glucose.

a. both
b. neither
c. the inside of the cell
d. the beaker​

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

po ang tamang sagon po

Which scientist was the first to use the term cell to describe what he saw under the microscope?

Answers

Answer:

Scientist Robert Hooke

The oldest living plants are __________. Your text describes one such plant,that is more than __________ years old.

Answers

Answer:

the oldest living plant is seagrass colony

Explaination:

The plant is over 100000 years old

Edexcel GCSE combined science biology paper 2 2020
If you know any questions please tell me just one will do TOT

Answers

Just look up the mark scheme online

Which molecule binds NMDA receptors and prevents the flow of ions at resting and hyperpolarized membrane potentials

Answers

Answer:

it is in the cell

Explanation:

What is the relationship between the light-dependent and light-independent reactions of photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

In the light-dependent reactions, energy from sunlight is absorbed by chlorophyll and that energy is converted into stored chemical energy. In the light-independent reactions, the chemical energy harvested during the light-dependent reactions drives the assembly of sugar molecules from carbon dioxide.

Explanation:

hope it's help♡

2. Why are unicellular organisms considered organisms? Exp

Answers

Answer:

Unicellular organisms are made up of only one cell that carries out all of the functions needed by the organism, while multicellular organisms use many different cells to function. Unicellular organisms include bacteria, protists, and yeast

mendel’s law of segregation states that the two alleles for each gene separate during gamete formation. during which stage of meiosis do the alleles separate?

Answers

anaphase (the chromatids pull apart to opposite ends)

The stage of meiosis at which the alleles separate is anaphase. The correct option is B.

What is meiosis?

Meiosis is a type of cell division of germ cells that produces gametes such as sperm or egg cells in reproducing organisms through gametes.

It entails two rounds of division, resulting in four cells with only one copy of each chromosome.

Meiosis 1 separates a pair of homologous chromosomes and converts a diploid cell to a haploid cell. It is divided into four stages: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.

The homologues are pulled apart and moved to opposite ends of the cell during anaphase I.

The sister chromatids of each chromosome, on the other hand, remain attached to one another and do not separate. Finally, in telophase I, the chromosomes arrive at the cell's opposite poles.

Thus, the correct option is B.

For more details regarding meiosis, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/11622266

#SPJ6

Your question seems incomplete, the missing options are:

Metaphase.Anaphase.Prophase.Embryo formation.

New genetic combinations are a result of
a. Nondisjunction
b. Crossing over
c. accidents
d. all of the above

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: D

How do I get rid of my Self harm scars??

Answers

Boii do i sure wish i knew T^T

What process allows the cell to remain efficient

Answers

Answer:

cell growth control

Explanation:

could you give me brainliest?

a red onion cell has undergone a change, as represented in the diagram below. This change is most likely due to the cell being placed in...

Answers

Salt water.
We can see that the cell is shrivelled meaning osmosis has taken place. So it must be salt water

A red onion cell placed in a saline solution will lose water when water moves from the cell to the surrounding hypertonic medium via osmosis, causing the cell to shrivel up.

What is osmosis?

The passage of solvent molecules from a lower concentration solution to a higher concentration solution across a semipermeable membrane. It is a passive process that occurs without the use of any energy.

Solvent molecule transfer proceeds from low to high concentration regions until the concentrations on both sides of the membrane are equal.

What are the types of osmosis?An isotonic solution contains the same solute concentration both within and outside the cell.

A hypertonic solution has a larger solute concentration outside than inside the cell.

A hypotonic solution contains a larger concentration of solutes inside the cell than outside.

Thus, we can conclude that when a red onion cell is placed in salt water.

As we can see in the diagram the onion cell shrink which means it is placed in salt water which is a hypertonic solution.

So, option (3) salt water is correct.

You can learn more about osmosis here:

https://brainly.com/question/11534932

#SPJ2

Other Questions
2) How does the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDI) continue to affect U.S. citizens?A) By regulating loans made to investors who buy stocks on marginB) By changing interest rates to prevent people from paying higher prices for goodsBy providing financial assistance to elderly people who are retiredD).By protecting the savings of bank customers during an economic crisis Baby June is now 8 months of age. Her mother has noticed that, lately, June has become extremely fearful of unfamiliar people. June is displaying _____ anxiety. Chinese culture is a culture based on the Chinese civilization and fully integrated with the cultura Help please (due today) plz hellpp i cant solve it plz dont write anything just for points plzz Help please witb this THIS IS SCIENCE I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT A scientific model A. has to be a physically constructed item. B. is a workable explanation of what the scientist thinks is happening. C. is something a scientist makes in his spare time. D. always gives the right answer to a scientific question. on may 1st, the temperatures of 5 European cities were measured and the results were as it follows Which age group of people is most likely to migrate the probability that a tin of paint is dented is 0.07 out of 3000 tins of paint,how many would you expect to be dented? easy one for you folks. 01100011 01101111 01101101 01101111 00100000 01111001 00100000 01101100 01101111 00100000 01101101 01100101 01101110 01110011 01101001 01101111 01101110 01100101 00100000 01101100 01100101 01110011 00100000 01110100 01110010 01101001 01100111 01101111 00100000 01110101 01101110 00100000 01101101 01100101 01101110 01110011 01100001 01101010 01100101 00100000 01100100 01100101 01101100 00100000 01100110 01110101 01110100 01110101 01110010 01101111 00100000 01110110 01100101 01101110 01100111 01101111 00100000 01100100 01100101 01101100 00100000 01100001 11000011 10110001 01101111 00100000 00110010 00110000 00110011 00110000 00100000 01110011 01101111 01101100 01101111 00100000 01110110 01101001 01101110 01100101 00100000 01100001 00100000 01100001 01100100 01110110 01100101 01110010 01110100 01101001 01110010 01101100 01100101 01110011 00100000 01110011 01101111 01100010 01110010 01100101 00100000 01101100 01100001 00100000 01100100 01100101 01110110 01100001 01110011 01110100 01100001 01100011 01101001 01101111 01101110 00100000 01100100 01100101 01101100 00100000 01110000 01101100 01100001 01101110 01100101 01110100 01100001 00100000 01110011 01101111 01100010 01110010 00100000 01100101 01101100 00100000 01100011 01101111 01110110 01101001 01100100 00100000 00110001 00111001 00100000 01110011 01100101 00100000 01100001 01100011 01100001 01100010 01101111 00100000 01100101 01101110 00100000 01100101 01101100 00100000 01100001 11000011 10110001 01101111 00100000 00110010 00110000 00110010 00110011 00100000 01100101 01110011 01100101 00100000 01100101 01110011 00100000 01101101 01101001 00100000 01101101 01100101 01101110 01110011 01100001 01101010 01100101 00100000 01110000 01100001 01111010 How is increasing government spending on more roads and airports a good idea/ bad idea Correct?///////////////////// How many real solutions does the function shown on the graph have?no real solutionsone real solutiontwo real solutionscannot be determined The spread of information from one neuron to several neurons, or from one pool to multiple pools, is known as __________. Help please, this is for 100 points!! Which of the following is released during cellular respiration? Carbon dioxide Glucose Mitochondria Oxygen Select the correct answer.What literary period is the Beat Generation aligned with?OA. naturalism.realismO C. postmodernismOD modernismThe correct answer is C theory definition for biology please and thankyou! The officer took an interest in "them". Who is "them"?