Se tiene un objeto que oscila con MAS. Si la amplitud del movimiento es de 15 cm y el periodo es de 2 seg, encontrar las magnitudes de la velocidad y la aceleración cuando: a) x= 0 cm b) x=7,5 cm Por favor, ayúdenme es para hoy :c

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a)   v = 0,  a = - 15 pi²

b) v = - 40.8 cm / s,  a = -74.2 cm / s

Explanation:

the simple harmonic motion is described by the expression

        x = A cos (wt + Ф)

in that case they indicate the amplitude of the movement

        A = 15 cm

angular velocity and period are related

        w = 2π / T

         w = 2π/ 2

         w = π rad / s

speed is defined by

         v = dx / dt

          v = -A w sin (wt + Ф)

acceleration is defined by

         a = dv / dt

         a = - A w² cos (wt + Ф)

In order to evaluate this expression we must know the value of the phase constant (Ф) that meets the initial conditions, the most common thing is that the system is released, v = 0 for y = 0 s, let's use the speed equation

          v = -A w sin (0+ Ф)

           

for this expression to be zero, the sine must be zero, so

         Ф= 0

now let's write the equations for our case

         v = - 15 π sin (π t)

         a = - 15 π² cos (π t)

a) for x = 0

          v = 0

          a = - 15 pi²

b) for x = 7.5 cm

Let's find out how long it takes to get to this position

          x = 15 cos (π t)

          7.5 / 15 = cos π t

          pi t = cos⁻¹ 0.5

          t =  1.047/π

don't forget that the angles are in radians

          t = 0.333 s

now let's look for speed and acceleration

         v = - 15 π sin (π 0.333)

         v = - 40.8 cm / s

         a = - 15 π² cos (π 0.333)

         a = -74.2 cm / s


Related Questions

!!pls help!! Where does the electricity in your home come from? What types of fuels are used to generate this electricity

Answers

Answer:

Electricity comes from power generation plants (some homes have solar cells which produce most of the electricity

Older plants use coal and gas as fuels for power generation (if you see a train go thru with 100 or so cars loaded with coal, that may be from Wyoming and going to a coal fired plant)

Wind farms are becoming more plentiful and produce some portion of the electricity generated

Solar cell farms are also used to produce a small portion of electricity

Heat pumps can use geothermal sources (heat from the ground)

Wave motion of water can also be used to produce electricity

a sample of alien goo has a density of 45g/cm^3 and a volume of 10cm^3. What is its mass?

Answers

Answer:

mass= 4.5 g

Explanation:

density = mass/ volume

given :

density = 45 gm/cm^3

volume = 10cm^3

now

45 = mass / 10

45/10 = mass

mass = 4.5 g

What 3 things do you need to make an electromagnet ?

Answers

Answer:

1. Battery

2. Copper wire

3. Nail or piece of metal (zinc, iron, or steel).

Answer:

magnet coppers wire and piece of metals

If the player in the attached figure wants to kick the ball as far as possible (the greatest range R), what is the angle he should kick the ball at?

Answers

°45

Explanation: plz let me know if this is right

Question 1
4
An object is located 90 m in front of a lens. An image is produced 40 m away from the
lens. What is the focal length of the lens?
O 15.3 m
0.025 m
O 27.7 m
O .011 m

Answers

1/f= 1/di+1/do
1/f=1/90m+1/40m
1/f ≈27.7m

Una carga de 4 nC es transportada desde el suelo hasta la superficie de una esfera cargada con un trabajo de 7 X 10-5 j. Determinar el potencial eléctrico de la esfera

Answers

Respuesta:

2 × 10⁴ V

Explicación:

Paso 1: Información provista

Carga transportada (q): 4 nCTrabajo realizado (W): 7 × 10⁻⁵ J

Paso 2: Convertir q a Coulomb

Usaremos el factor de conversión 1 C = 10⁹ nC.

4 nC × 1 C/10⁹ nC = 4 × 10⁻⁹ C

Paso 3: Calcular el potencial eléctrico (V) de la esfera

Usaremos la siguiente fórmula.

V = W/q

V = 7 × 10⁻⁵ J/4 × 10⁻⁹ C = 2 × 10⁴ V

how does increasing and decreasing the temperature affect the kinetic energy of molecules?​

Answers

Answer:

Amontons's law. If the temperature is increased, the average speed and kinetic energy of the gas molecules increase. ... If the gas volume is decreased, the container wall area decreases and the molecule-wall collision frequency increases, both of which increase the pressure exerted by the gas

Brainliest for correct answer :)
An object travelling for 20 seconds initially travels at 10ms-1 and increases its speed to 40ms-1 what is its acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration a =-1.75 m/s²

Explanation:

Given:

Initial speed u = 24 m/s

Final speed v = 10 m/s

Time taken t = 8 sec

Find:

Acceleration a

Computation:

a = (v-u)/t

a = (10-24)/8

a = -14 / 8

Acceleration a =-1.75 m/s²

Which energy transformation occurs in plants, allowing them to make food?

Answers

Photosynthesis is the one

In 1993, the gold reserves in the United States were about 8.490 × 106
kg. If all
that gold were made into a thick wire with a cross-sectional area of 1cm2
, its
total resistance would be about 6.60 × 102 Ω. If the same operation were
applied to the gold reserves of Germany, France, and Switzerland, the
resistances would be 2.40 × 102 Ω, 2.00 × 102 Ω, and 2.00 × 102 Ω,
respectively. Now consider all four resistors connected as shown in the circuit
diagram below. Find the equivalent resistance.

Answers

The equivalent resistance of the circuit is 65.98 Ω.

What is Resistor?

A resistor is an electrical component that limits or regulates the flow of electrical current in a circuit. It is designed to provide a specific amount of resistance to the flow of electrons, measured in ohms, and is typically made of a material that can resist the flow of electricity, such as carbon or metal. Resistors are used in a wide range of electronic devices and circuits, from simple LED flashers to complex computer systems.

To find the equivalent resistance of the circuit, we need to use the formula for resistors in parallel:

1/Req = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3 + 1/R4

where Req is the equivalent resistance, and R1, R2, R3, and R4 are the resistances of the four resistors.

Substituting the given values, we get:

1/Req = 1/6.60 × 102 + 1/2.40 × 102 + 1/2.00 × 102 + 1/2.00 × 102

1/Req = 0.01515

Req = 65.98 Ω

Therefore, the equivalent resistance of the circuit is 65.98 Ω.

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An object has a mass of 10grams and a volume of 20m3. what is the density of the object​

Answers

Explanation:

density = mass/ volume

in the question the mass is given in grams so will convert it into kg,

10 g = 0.01 kg

density= 0.01/ 20 = 1 / 2000 = 0.005 kg/m^3

Which statements about the geocentric model are false? Select the two correct answers.
A. It explains why Mars appears to move backward for a few months approximately every two years.
B. It shows the Sun at the center of the solar system.
C. It shows Earth at the center of the solar system.
D. It shows the orbits of the planets as circular.

Answers

Answer:

pretty sure its C

Explanation:

maybe C thats my opinion

Does earths Roation causes gravity?​

Answers

Answer:

he gravity of Earth, denoted by g, is the net acceleration that is imparted to objects due to the combined effect of gravitation (from mass distribution within Earth) and the centrifugal force (from the Earth's rotation )

Which statement is best supported by the information in the chart? Wave Y is moving the fastest. Wave X is moving the fastest. All of the waves are moving at the same speed. All of the waves have the same value of wavelengths per second.

Answers

Answer:

Wave x is moving the fastest.

Explanation:

Answer:

Wave x is moving the fastest.

Explanation:

Water molecules are made of slightly positively charged hydrogen atoms and slightly negatively charged oxygen
atoms. Which force keeps water molecules stuck to one another?

Answers

Answer:

Surface tension.

Explanation:

Water has this thing called surface tension, where the water, most of the time, is hard to split.

A few examples of surface tension in action:

If you spill some water, you can see that they seem to connect together as if they were magnetic.You can put around 20-30 drops of water on average on a penny. This shows that water has better surface tension than other liquids, like oil, that can the penny can only hold around 10-15.Lastly, water bugs (which are kind of like mosquitos) can actually stay on top of the water, because they do not break the surface tension of it.

Hope this helps you!

A solenoid coil 10cm long has 40 turns cm-1. The current rises from zero to its maximum value of 5.0000 A and 0000.01s when the switch is closed. Find the energy stored in magnetic field if the area of cross section of solenoid be 28 centimeter square.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Energy stored in a solenoid per unit volume = B₀² / (2μ₀)

B₀= μ₀ n I₀

n is no of turns per unit length .

Energy stored in a solenoid per unit volume = ( μ₀ n I₀)² / (2μ₀)

=μ₀n²I₀²/2

n = 40 turns / cm = 40 x 100 turns per meter.

I₀ = 5000A .

Putting the values

Energy stored in a solenoid per unit volume

= 4π x 10⁻⁷ x 40 x 10² x 5000² /2

= 1256 J/ m³

Volume of solenoid = cross sectional area  x length

= 28 x 10⁻⁴ x .10 = 2.8 x 10⁻⁴ m³

Total energy stored = 1256  J / m³ x 2.8 x 10⁻⁴ m³

= .35 J .

Explain the effects of expansion of water on aquatic life​

Answers

Answer:

The anomalous expansion of water helps preserve aquatic life during very cold weather. When temperature falls, the top layer of water in a pond contracts, becomes denser and sinks to the bottom. If the temperature falls further, the top layer expands and remains on the top till it freezes.

You are trying to get a sailboat to land on the shore. Do you think it would it be easier during the day or night and why?

Answers

Answer:

Day

Explanation:

Day because the tides wouldn't be as strong

Answer:night

Explanation:

high tide or whichever one is the tide closer to shore

Please help!


A string of length Lis clamped at each end. It CAN'T vibrate with a 1
equal to

Answers

Answer:

4L is the answer

Explanation:

My next photo
How's it​

Answers

Answer:

Good............................

A balloon is rubbed against a student's hair and then touched to a
wall. The balloon sticks to the wall due to:
(a) magnetic forces between the particles of the balloon and the
particles of the wall
(b) electrostatic forces between the particles of the balloon and
the particles of the wall
(c) magnetic forces between the particles of the wall
(d) electrostatic forces between the particles of the balloon

Answers

Answer:

B. electrostatic forces between the particles of the balloon and the particles of the wall

B

A 1220-w hair dryer is used by several members of the family for a total of 30 min per day during a 30 day month. How much elecrical energy is consumed by the hair dryer during the month give your answer in kilowatt hours

Answers

Answer:

Energy = 18.3 Kilowatt-hour

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Power = 1220 Watts

Time = 30 * 30 = 900 minutes to hours = 900/60 = 15 hours

To find the energy consumption;

Power can be defined as the energy required to do work per unit time.

Mathematically, it is given by the formula;

[tex] Power = \frac {Energy}{time} [/tex]

Making energy the subject of formula, we have;

Energy = power * time

Energy = 1220 * 15

Energy = 18300 Joules

To convert energy to Kilowatt-hour;

Energy = 18300/1000

Energy = 18.3 Kilowatt-hour

describe the shape of a screw

Answers

Answer:

The shape of a screw is a cylindric shape that grows in diameter at the top. Along the cylindar portion, it has horizantal ridges that circulate around the screw.

Hope this helps, brainliest pls :D

A van accelerates from 4m/s to 20m/s in 8s. How far does it travel in this time?​

Answers

Answer:

96 m

Explanation:

Given,

Initial velocity ( u ) = 4 m/s

Final velocity ( v ) = 20 m/s

Time ( t ) = 8 s

Let Acceleration be " a ".

Formula : -

a = ( v - u ) / t

a = ( 20 - 4 ) / 8

= 16 / 8

a = 2 m/s²

Let displacement be " s ".

Formula : -

s = ut + at² / 2

s = ( 4 ) ( 8 ) + ( 2 ) ( 8² ) / 2

= 32 + ( 2 ) ( 64 ) / 2

= 32 + ( 2 ) ( 32 )

= 32 + 64

s = 96 m

Therefore, it travels 96 m in time 8 s.

The inventor of the electric cell was:
O Coulomb
Franklin
o Gilbert
O Volta

Answers

Answer:

The inventor of the electric cell was:

Alessandro Volta (in other words, Volta)

Explanation:

Answer:

Volta

Hope this helped you!!

Brainliest plsss

Explanation:

Alessandro Volta, in full Conte Alessandro Giuseppe Antonio Anastasio Volta, (born February 18, 1745, Como, Lombardy [Italy]—died March 5, 1827, Como), Italian physicist whose invention of the electric battery provided the first source of continuous current

can someone please solve this

Answers

Answer:

The gravity is pulling the diver downwards but the rotation of the body means gravity cant pull him down as quickly

Explanation:

The average mass of an adult American female is 75 kilograms. What is the weight of
the average female in pounds?

Answers

Answer:

with 75kg --> 165.35 pound(lb)

Explanation:

[tex] \frac{75}{0.45359237} [/tex]

The average weight is 165 pounds since 1 kilo is 2.2 lbs. 2.2*75=165

How is an equation described if the number of atoms of each element in the products equals the number of atoms of each element in the reactants? a.not spontaneous b.balanced c.an acid-base reaction d.spontaneous​

Answers

Answer: balanced

Explanation: i just took the test! :) hope this helps

In an equation, the number of atoms in products is equal to the number of atoms in reactant represents a balanced equation. Hence, option B is correct.

What are chemical reactions?

It is a process in which one or more substance is converted into the other substances, is called chemical reactions. The chemical equation is given as A + B = C + D. A, B are reactants and C, D are products.

There are several types of chemical reactions like balanced reactions, spontaneous reactions, combination reactions and decomposition reactions.

Spontaneous reaction is a chemical reaction, in which the reactant is converted into product without the supply of external energy. The spontaneous reaction exothermic. The example for spontaneous reaction is combustion reaction.

Non-spontaneous reactions is a type of chemical reaction, in which the reactants can not be converted into product by its own. This reaction requires a external energy to undergo the chemical reaction. Electrolysis of water is an example of non-spontaneous reactions.

When there is exchange of one or more hydrogen ions (H⁺) between the reactant and product molecules is called acid-base reactions. This thpe of reaction is called as neutralisation reactions.

Balanced reactions is defined as the number of atoms in reactant is equal to the number of atoms in products. It is also said to be that when there is no inequalities between reactant and product.

Hence, if number of atoms in both reactant and product is equal, then it is called Balanced reactions. Thus, the correct option is B.

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What is the net force acting upon this object? *

3N : to the left
5 N : to the right
Answers to choose from:
2 N Right
BN
2 N Left
5 N Right

Answers

2 N Right

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Answer:

2 N Right

Explanation:

Net force = 5 - 3

= 2 N to the Right

Calcula la cantidad de calor que hay que darle a 0,01 l de mercurio para que su temperatura pase de 10 ºC a 25 ºC. Datos: rho=13,6 g/cm3 ; Ar(Hg)=200,6; C=28,1 J/(mol∙K).

Answers

Respuesta:

286 J

Explicación:

Paso 1: Convertir 0,01 L de Hg a cm³

Usaremos los siguientes factores de conversion.

1 L = 1000 mL

1 mL = 1 cm³

0,01 L × 1000 mL/1 L × 1 cm³/1 mL = 10 cm³

Paso 2: Calcular la masa (m) correspondiente a 10 cm³ de Hg

La densidad de Hg es 13,6 g/cm³.

10 cm³ × 13,6 g/cm³ = 136 g

Paso 3: Calcular los moles(n) correspondientes a 136 g de Hg

La masa molar de Hg es 200,6 g/mol.

136 g × 1 mol/200,6 g = 0,678 mol

Paso 4: Calcular la cantidad de calor requerido (Q)

Usaremos la siguiente fórmula.

Q = c × n × (T₂ - T₁)

donde,

c: calor específico del Hg (28,1 J/mol.K = 28,1 J/mol.K)

T₂ y T₁: temperaturas final e inicial, respectivamente

Q = (28,1 J/mol.°C) × 0,678 mol × (25°C - 10 °C) = 286 J

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