Answer: Cell dependent antibody responses; cell-mediated immune responses
Explanation: We know that this is an immune deficiency, so it has to do with something in the immune system and its immune cells. The cells of the immune system help to make sure things travel safely as well as the antibodies they produce.
how do you determine if an object will float or sink when placed in water?
Answer:
if the weight force down on the object is more than the upward push of the water then the object will sink, and reversed for rising
Explanation:
i found the answer online lol, hope this helps! :)
Protein is digested completely in the
Answer:
from the stomach to the small intestine
helper t cells secrete ________ to stimulate the proliferation of b cells.
Answer:
Helper T cells are activated when they bind to their target antigen being displayed on an antigen-presenting cell. These cells then release what chemical? Cytokines, which is a chemical that signals B cells and other T cells to activate.
Helper T cells secrete cytokines to stimulate the proliferation of B cells.
What are Helper T- Cells?Helper T cells, also known as CD4+ T cells, are a type of white blood cell that play a critical role in the adaptive immune response. They are called "helper" cells because they help activate and coordinate other cells in the immune system, including B cells and cytotoxic T cells, to mount an effective response against a specific pathogen or foreign substance.
Helper T cells recognize and bind to antigens presented by antigen-presenting cells, such as dendritic cells, and then secrete cytokines that activate and differentiate other immune cells.
They also play a role in regulating the immune response to prevent excessive inflammation and tissue damage. Helper T cell dysfunction or depletion is associated with a number of autoimmune and infectious diseases.
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As a result of higher osmotic gradient outside, ____________ moves out of the thin descending limb of Loop of Henle
Answer:
is it water?
Explanation:
As a result of higher osmotic gradient outside, water moves out of the thin descending limb of Loop of Henle.
What is osmotic potential?Osmotic potential is a component of water potential whose magnitude depends on the amount of solutes present in the solution, with osmotic pressure defined as the pressure necessary to prevent osmosis from occurring.
The loop of Henle (or nephr), in anatomy, is the segment of the nephron that comes just after the proximal convoluted tubule, being a U-shaped tubular structure, with a thick and a thin portion. That can be done with the osmotic potential.
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which parts of the monomers involved in the dimer formation
Answer:
A dimer (/ˈdaɪmər/) (di-, "two" + -mer, "parts") is an oligomer consisting of two monomers joined by bonds that can be either strong or weak, covalent or intermolecular. The term homodimer is used when the two molecules are identical (e.g. A–A) and heterodimer when they are not (e.g. A–B).
What are the REACTANTS in
photosynthesis?
A. Sunlight and Water
B.Glucose and Oxygen
C.Carbon Dioxide and Water
Answer: A
Explanation: The reactants of photosynthesis are everything to the left of the "———>" arrow, thus the reactants of photosynthesis are carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight energy. The products of photosynthesis are everything to the right of the "———>" arrow, thus the products of photosynthesis are glucose and oxygen.
Carbon Dioxide, water, and sunlight.
The reactants of photosynthesis are everything to the left of the "———>" arrow, thus the reactants of photosynthesis are carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight energy. The products of photosynthesis are everything to the right of the "———>" arrow, thus the products of photosynthesis are glucose and oxygen.
Inflamed and swollen tendons caught in the narrow space between the bones within the shoulder joint cause the condition known as
Answer:
impingement syndrome
Explanation:
How do atoms of different elements differ?
Answer:
The number of protons in an atom is the defining feature of an atom. It's what makes one element different from another. The number of protons in an atom is called its atomic number. ... All the elements in the universe are arranged according to their atomic number in the periodic table.
Hope this helps :)
In which process are glucose and oxygen the reactants?
cellular respiration
photosynthesis
ATP production
ADP production
Answer:
Cellular Respiration
Explanation:
Respiration = Glucose + Oxygen -> Water + Carbon Dioxide
Explain in your own words what is meant by one of the diagrams below, you only need to choose 1 to talk about. Share as much detail as you can.
The T-Rex diagram relates to the evolution of species on planet Earth.
The following images are shown in this diagram:
A T-Rex dinosaurA drawing of the planet EarthA drawing of grassA drawing of a cowA drawing of a humanThese 5 pictures can be related to finding the main message of the diagram. This diagram can be interpreted as the evolution of species on planet Earth because a dinosaur is shown first, a species that lived millions of years ago.
An image of the Earth is then displayed showing the familiar shape of the continents to demonstrate evolution on the Earth's surface.
Then show the grass because this represents the evolution of plant species that were expanding throughout most of the Earth.
Subsequently, a cow is shown as an example of the mammalian animals that exist today and finally the human who is the product of various evolutionary processes that resulted in the society and the world that we know today.
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If you help me I'll mark you as a brain list
Answer:
I donot know all the answers but I am trying my best to solve so I have given the answer below but I am not very much sure that my answers are correct or not
Explanation:
1 : superior vena cavae
2 : right auricle
3 : pulmonary valve (veins have valve that 's why I have written this answer but not very much sure about the answer
4 : not given
5 : tricuspid valve
6 : not given
7 : right ventricular myocardium ( it is similar that's why I have written
8 : left ventricular myocardium ( it is also similar that's why I have written
9 : not given
10 : chordae tendinenae of mitral valve ( it is similar to the given location that's why I have written)
11 : not given
12 : left auricle
13 : not given
14 : aortic arch
not sure about the answer I have written above plss check the answer and the numbers in which I have written (not given) I am not sure about the answers that's why I have written (not given) may be it is given and it is difficult also to give answer of this question you have asked I am only the 8 standard student
so please don't mindWhat is a isotonic solution? How does it affect a red blood cell?
What is a hypertonic solution? How does it affect a red blood cell?
What is a hypotonic solution? How does it affect a red blood cell?
Answer plz!
Answer: If you place an animal or a plant cell in a hypertonic solution, the cell shrinks
Explanation: because it loses water ( water moves from a higher concentration inside the cell to a lower concentration outside ). ... A single animal cell ( like a red blood cell) placed in a hypotonic solution will fill up with water and then burst.
3. Which of the following statements best explains the purpose of Mitosis?
A. Mitosis is a cellular process that creates a copy of the cell's DNA.
B. Mitosis is a cellular process that creates new organelles inside of the cell.com
C. Mitosis is a process of cell division which creates two genetically identical daughter cells.
D. Mitosis is a cellular process that doubles the amount of chromosomes in a cell.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
During mitosis, a eukaryotic cell undergoes a carefully coordinated nuclear division that results in the formation of two genetically identical daughter cells.
how long do monoclonal antibodies last in the body
Answer:
About a month.
Explanation:
What is added and removed from ATP/ADP
Answer:
ATP can be hydrolyzed to ADP and Pi by the addition of water, releasing energy. ADP can be "recharged" to form ATP by the addition of energy, combining with Pi in a process that releases a molecule of water.
Explanation:
Basically what the other person said
Where are you most likely to find ocean water with a high level of dissolved
gases?
A. Mid-latitudes in the Pacific Ocean
B. Near the equator in the Atlantic Ocean
C. Near the equator in the Pacific Ocean
D. Near the polar regions
HELP ITS DUE SOON
Seawater has many different gases dissolved in it, specially nitrogen, carbon dioxide and oxygen. It exchanges these gases with the atmosphere to keep a balance between the ocean and the atmosphere.
What is atmosphere?An atmosphere is defined as the layers of gases surrounding a planet or other celestial body. Earth's atmosphere is comprises of about 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and 1% other gases.
Dissolved oxygen and carbon dioxide are important for marine life. Marine plants use dissolved carbon dioxide, sunlight and water to make carbohydrates through the process of photosynthesis.
Cold water holds more gas than warm water and seawater with low salinity holds more gas than high salinity water. Deep water, that has a high pressure, holds more gas than shallow water.
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The duplicity theory of vision holds that a single receptor system cannot produce both high sensitivity and high resolution. What does this theory explain
Given what we know about the Duplicity theory, we can confirm that this theory attempts to explain the functions of the Rods and Cones present in the human eye.
The Duplicity theory of vision aims to provide insight as to the functions of the Rods and Cones in the human eye and how each of these contributes to our everyday vision. The theory also centers around the difference in activity between these two structures.
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A dangerous condition in which the body loses its ability to cool itself through perspiration is:
Answer:
heatstroke
Explanation:
regulation of the cell cycle is dependent on cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases. the key that allows a cell to progress beyond the restriction point is
The key that allows a cell to progress beyond the restriction point is the phosphorylation of specific proteins (for example RB) by Cdk. The cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are able to phosphorylate different substrates.
Cyclins regulate the progression of the cell cycle by their interaction with cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks).
This binding activates the Cdks, thereby converting them into functional enzymes that phosphorylate target proteins and thus regulate cell cycle progression by bypassing restriction points of the cell cycle.
CDKs can phosphorylate different substrates by transferring phosphate groups from adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to specific amino acidic residues in these substrates.
For example, CDKs phosphorylate Rb proteins and thus regulate their activity during the cell cycle.
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Complete the sentence by using the correct word. Studies of levels of poisons in snow were made by a(n) _____. analyzed especially accumulative environmental microscopic particles industrial geochemist exhaust toxicity
Answer:
I think it may be geochemist. sry if its wrong!
Explanation:
Why can't humans regrow limbs?
Answer:In fact, most of our organs have some turnover in cells, which explains why they're younger than our biological age. The human heart, skin, intestines, and even our bones are slowly replaced over time, meaning that a limited amount of damage can be reduced. However, this doesn't extend to limbs.
Explanation:
Answer:
Humans have stem cells, but they aren't readily available to assist in healing. Because most other mammals are similar, they aren't very good at regeneration. Amphibians and some fish have more readily available stem cells, which are usually rather good at regeneration.(please mark brainliest <3)
Explanation:
Human cells have 46 chromosomes. By the end of interphase, how many chromosomes are present in one cell.
Answer:
After replication there are a total of 46 chromosomes, with 92 individual chromatids, in each cell
The nucleus signals to the cell that the cell needs to divide. What life function is this an example of?.
Answer:
Reproduction
Explanation:
They are replicating...
Its something like that I wasn't given choices so I tried my best with the given information.
The primary purpose of the ______ circuit is for the blood to release carbon dioxide and pick up oxygen.
Answer:
Explanation:
The primary purpose of the systemic circuit is for blood to release carbon dioxide and pick up oxygen
The primary purpose of the pulmonary circuit is for the blood to release carbon dioxide and pick up oxygen.
What is pulmonary system?It consists of your blood vessels, lungs, and airways. The respiratory system also includes the muscles that propel your lungs.
Together, these components help the body circulate oxygen and eliminate waste gases like carbon dioxide.
The respiratory system makes it possible for the body to take in oxygen and expel carbon dioxide.
The nose and mouth are the beginning of the respiratory system, which continues through the airways and lungs.
The pulmonary circulation serves a variety of crucial purposes. Its main job is to exchange gases across the alveolar membrane.
This ultimately results in oxygenated blood being delivered to the rest of the body and carbon dioxide being removed from the bloodstream.
Thus, the pulmonary circuit's main function is to allow the blood to absorb oxygen and release carbon dioxide.
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What might cause birds in Population A to immigrate to the island?
Answer:
The change in the climate would have made the birds migrate
Explanation:
Why do parrots mimic people?
Answer:
Parrots are intelligent and highly social animals with long life spans, just like people. ... So a domestically-bred parrot, such as a budgerigar, that mimics its people is doing what wild parrots naturally do: they are learning and repeating sounds made by its family and flock mates, who happen to be people.
Explanation:
Parrot expert Michael Schindlinger of Lesley University explained in Scientific American in 2007 that mimicking helps parrots separate members of their own community from outsiders. It can allow a bird to find its mate and prevent intracommunity conflicts over territory.
What does a plant need to create a glucose molecule in photosynthesis?
Choose all correct answers.
carbon dioxide
sunlight
water
oxygen
Answer:
sunlight
water
oxygen
Explanation: cuz i said
I really need help this is carbon cycle help me label it
Answer:
1.) Photosynthesis
2.) Respiration by plants
3.) Feeding
4.) Death and waste
5.) Respiration by animals
6.) Decomposition
7.) No Decomposition
8.) Combustion
Hope this helps!
in humans, how does the circulatory system bring oxygen to every cell in the body?
Answer:
I found this in a science text, hope it helps.
Explanation:
"Blood from the heart is pumped throughout the body using blood vessels. Arteries carry blood away from the heart and into capillaries, providing oxygen (and other nutrients) to tissue and cells. Once oxygen is removed, the blood travels back to the lungs, where it is reoxygenated and returned by veins to the heart."
Basically, blood from the heart is taken away by arteries and then into capillaries, transferring oxygen to cells.
I hope I could help!
The circulatory system of human body brings about oxygen to the every cell by the help of blood. The heart of human body helps to pump up the blood with oxygen and makes it oxygenated.
What is the size of a human heart ?A size of a human heart is a size of a human fist it has 4 chambers where with 2 auricles and 2 ventricles. The auricles receive the oxygenated blood and the ventricles get the deoxygenated blood.
The human heart is bringing oxygen to the cells of the body where the oxygen combined with the Fe component that is iron of the blood and reaches every cell of the blood through the blood. Blood is transported to every cell of the body through the blood vessels.
Arteries carry the oxygenated blood and ventricles carry the deoxygenated blood where the blood that reaches the cellular level by the veins and the arteries along with the blood vessels that form a network.
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Albinism is a recessive trait where an individual does not produce the pigment melanin. A man and woman both produce melanin, but both have one parent with albinism. What is the probability that their first child will have albinism
Answer:
The child has a 1/4 chance of having albinism
Explanation:
I hope this helps!
For most types of OCA, both parents must carry an albinism gene to have a child with albinism. Parents may have normal pigmentation but still, carry the gene. When both parents carry the gene, and neither parent has albinism, there is a 25% chance at each pregnancy that the baby will be born with albinism.
What is the probability that their first child will have albinism?
This means a child has to get 2 copies of the gene that causes albinism (1 from each parent) to have the condition. If both parents carry the gene, there's a 1 in 4 chance that their child will have albinism and a 1 in 2 chance that their child will be a carrier.
Do both parents have to carry the albinism gene?
Yes, albinism is passed down (inherited) through families. People are born with albinism when they inherit an albinism gene from their parents. In albinism, both parents must carry an albinism gene for their child to be born with albinism.
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