Significado del acoplamiento entre CTE y FosOx, es de bioquimica si alguien me puede ayudar por favor

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

La teoría quimiosmótica indica que la cadena de transporte de electrones (CTE) y el proceso de fosforilación oxidativa (FosOx) están acoplados por un gradiente de protones.

Explanation:

La teoría del acoplamiento quimiosmótico propuesta por Peter Dennis Mitchell permite entender cómo el ADP se fosforila a ATP en mitocondrias y cloroplastos. La energía que se libera durante la cadena del transporte de electrones es utilizada por la célula para crear un gradiente de protones a través de las membranas internas de mitocondrias y cloroplastos. Subsecuentemente, la energía potencial creada a partir de este proceso es liberada por el movimiento de protones a favor de un gradiente electroquímico. Finalmente, la energía potencial creada a partir del flujo de electrones es acoplada a la fosforilación oxidativa para sintetizar enlaces fosfato de alta energía en el ATP a partir de ADP y fosfato (Pi).


Related Questions

What does biodiversity mean ?

Answers

Answer:

biodiversity mean Biodiversity, also called biological diversity, the variety of life found in a place on Earth or, often, the total variety of life on Earth.

Explanation:

Answer: Biodiversity is a term used to describe the enormous variety of life on Earth. It can be used more specifically to refer to all of the species in one region or ecosystem. Biodiversity refers to every living thing, including plants, bacteria, animals, and humans.

Explanation: Usually three levels of biodiversity are discussed—genetic, species, and ecosystem  diversity.

Genetic diversity is all the different genes contained in all individual

plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms. It occurs within a species as

well as between species.

Species diversity is all the differences within and between populations

of species, as well as between different species.

Ecosystem diversity is all the different habitats, biological communities,

and ecological processes, as well as variation within individual ecosystems.

Recycling of car batteries can help to do what to lead?​

Answers

Thanks to recycling, we barely mine lead any more. An estimated 85 percent of lead in use today goes into batteries, mostly for automobiles. And when the batteries run down, 99 percent of this lead is recycled to make new batteries.

Summarize the differences between early succession, mid-succession, and late succession?

Answers

On primary succession newly exposed or newly formed rock is colonized by living things for the first time. And in secondary succession an area that was previously occupied by living things

Most of the Amazon rainforest is located in which country?​

Answers

The answer is Brazil

What happens to hydrogen in the
chemical reaction of photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

In the first reaction, energy is used to split water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen. The hydrogen is needed for the second stage of reactions and the oxygen is released by the plant as a waste product. In the reactions of the second stage, the hydrogen is combined with carbon dioxide to make glucose.

Answer:In the first reaction, energy is used to split water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen.

Explanation: The hydrogen is needed for the second stage of reactions and the oxygen is released by the plant as a waste product. In the reactions of the second stage, the hydrogen is combined with carbon dioxide to make glucose.

Energy that is stored in a person or object is called _____ energy

Answers

Answer:

potential energy?

Calculate the percentage of the class and North Americans who are heterozygous tasters. Round to the nearest hundredth. Heterozygous in class data Heterozygous in North America brainly

Answers

Answer:

Heterozygous in class data:

⇒ .44

Heterozygous in North America:

⇒ .48

Explanation:

edge 2021

What is the DNA sequence that was used for synthesizing this mRNA sequence? A.TTTgctatactatagtac ...

Answers

Answer:

The generated mRNA sequence will be AAACGAUAUGAUAUCAUG...

Explanation:

DNA consists of nucleotides, which are composed of nitrogenous bases that are called Adenine (A), Thymine (T), Guanine (G) and Cytosine (C). These nitrogenous bases must pair with each other for the DNA molecule to be formed. In DNA, Adenine only pairs with Timine, while Guanine only pairs with Cytosine. In this case, we can say that the nitrogenous bases pair with other bases that are complementary to them.

The mRNA is formed from the DNA and the enzyme that produces the mRNA, uses the sequence of nitrogenous base pairs of DNA to produce the mRNA, however, the mRNA does not have the Thymine base, but the Uracil (U) base that pairs with Adenina. In this case, when the DNA contains the Adenine base, the mRNA produced will present the Uracil base. When the DNA has the Guanine base, the mRNA will have the cytosine base.

Thus, a DNA with the base sequence TTTgctatactatagtac will present an mRNA with the base sequence AAACGAUAUGAUAUCAUG ...

D: ATGTCTATACTAGCTTTT

which animal is it I am confused

Answers

Answer:

Fox

Explanation:

The fox receives all the energy from what it's pray ate and so on.

The most basic parts of the human machine are organs.

Select one:
True
False

Answers

Answer: False

Explanation:

The most basic parts of the human-machine are the cells.

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The ATP produced by a plant cell is made in the process of CELLULAR RESPIRATION which occurs in the
A. endoplasmic reticulum.

B. ribosomes.

C. mitochondria.

Answers

Answer:

Mitochondria

Explanation:

Answer:

C

Explanation:

As mitochondria is the power house of plant cell.

What hinders us from using geothermal energy more often?
Lack of need
Lack of money
Lack of availability
Lack of exploration

Answers

Lack of money I think

can you help, have a wonderful day//no links !

Answers

Answer:

1 DNA

2.valine

3. glutamic acid

4. structure

5. function

Joints can be fractured or broken.


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

T
F

Answers

Answer: Joints can be fractured or broken. T

Is it true ocean cover over 50% of earths surface

Answers

Yes the ocean is most of the earths surface

Answer:

that's the answer I got

if it's not enough just tell me

Cardiac output is the amount of blood pumped by the heart in one minute. Which of these will increase cardiac output?


decreased blood volume


increased physical activity


decreased metabolic activity


increased resistance in blood vessels

Answers

Physical activity will increase cardiac output. Therefore, the correct option is "B".

What is cardiac output?

Cardiac output is related to the heart's health. It tells the amount of blood pumping in and out of the chambers of the heart. This mechanism helps in circulation of the blood throughout the body. The blood can be oxygenated and deoxygenated. The circulation of blood to the vital organs and the main organ brain is circulated through this process.

The calculation of the cardiac output is oxygen consumption in ml per minute is divided by the oxygen concentration in arterial blood and minus oxygen concentration in venous blood in the body.

Therefore, the calculation of the cardiac output helps in the identification of the heart's health.

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When a liver cell divides to create a new liver cell, will they be identical haploid cells or diploid cells?

Answers

Answer: Diploid

Explanation : It's going to be identical Diploid cells

because diploid cells are stomach cells and the liver is beside the stomach which means that when liver cells divides to create a new cell they'll end up being diploid cells

Write a sentence with the word Fetal period

Please help !!

Answers

Answer:

The average abortion occurs at the beginning of fetal period

Explanation:

no explanation

Groundwater is taken up through a tree's roots so the tree can grow. Which sequence correctly
shows how the water the plant is using will cycle though the water cycle and become groundwater
again?
respiration → condensation → precipitation → groundwater
condensation precipitation groundwater → transpiration
transpiration → condensation → precipitation → groundwater
condensation → precipitation → groundwater → respiration

Answers

Answer:

condensation, precipitation, groundwater → transpiration

Explanation:

I hope it will help you

PLZ HELP!!!

What line up during meiosis metaphase II at the metaphase plate?
O a) Homologous chromosomes
b) Sister chromatids
c) Aster
d) Microtubes

Answers

Answer:

B sister chromatids

Explanation:

the haploid number of still duplicated chromosomes align at the metaphase plate. sister chromatids separate, becoming daughter chromosomes that move to the poles.

c aster...................

A non-native animal is introduced into a diverse, mature ecosystem in equilibrium. Assuming that the animal has no natural enemies and that it thrives in the ecosystem, how will it affect the community?
A. Only the plants would be affected
B. The entire ecosystem would be affected
C. Only the animals would be affected
D. There would be no effect

Answers

C it’s the answer I think

You are replicating Gregor Mendel's famous experiment with sweet peas. The genotype for dominant smooth-seeded parent is designated AA, while the genotype for the wrinkled-seeded parent is aa. Using a punnet square predict the first generation for this cross. What are the genotypic and phenotypic ratios? SHOW ALL WORK.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -

A. genotype ration = 1/1 or 100% of Aa.

B. phenotype = all smooth-seeded.

Explanation:

According to the question, in this experiment, the smooth seed is the dominant trait over the wrinkled seed. The wrinkled seed is recessive, therefore, represented by aa and dominant is represented by AA

gametes: A and A from smooth seeded parent and a and a from the wrinkled-seeded parent.

Punnett square:

       A          A

a      Aa       Aa

a      Aa       Aa

In this cross of F1 generation, all the offsprings are Aa in genotype 4/4 or 1/1 or 100 percent chances.

And phenotypically 100% chances of the smooth seed plants.

Certain mental problems are thought to be caused by not having enough
neurotransmitters. Why would a lack of neurotransmitters cause problems?
A. Neurons would not be able to receive sensory messages.
B. Neurotransmitters send signals from neuron to neuron.
C. Neurons would not be able to grow longer.
D. Neurons would not be able to move to new areas.

Answers

Answer:

B. Neurotransmitters send signals from neuron to neuron.

Explanation:

Lack of neurotransmitters may cause problems because neurotransmitters send signals from neuron to neuron.

The lack of neurotransmitters cause problems because neurotransmitters send signals from neuron to neuron. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

A neurotransmitter is a molecule that a neuron secretes to influence another cell at a synapse. Another neuron, a gland or muscle cell, or the target cell, could be the cell that receives the signal.

Your body cannot function without chemical messengers called neurotransmitters. Chemical signals, or "messages," are carried from one neuron (a nerve cell) to the next target cell by them. The following objective cell can be another nerve cell, a muscle cell or an organ.

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The pH of a solution is a measure of how acidic or basic it is. The greater the pH, the more basic the solution is. Corals and other marine invertebrates require less energy to make their exoskeletons and shells when ocean water is slightly basic. As carbon dioxide concentrations in Earth’s atmosphere rise, ocean water absorbs carbon dioxide and becomes more acidic. This process is called ocean acidification. How do you think ocean acidification will affect the coral reef?

Answers

Explanation:

Because coral reefs have limestone (calcium carbonate), the coral reefs will be greatly affected. The increase in hydrogen ions in the ocean will corrode the coral reef, making it inhabitable for species. This will affect the crabs that get their food and the community that lives within in it. Making countless of species to loose their lives and their way if living.

Landscapes with a faulted and folded surface bedrock structure, steep slopes, and high elevations are classified as
1)mountains
2)lowlands
3)plains
4)plateaus

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is 4. Plateaus.

Explanation:

A plateau is a relatively flat, relatively high-lying part of the earth's surface that is wholly or almost wholly bounded by steeply sloping terrains. There is a pronounced slope on at least one side. The original flat area has mostly risen vertically as a whole due to geological factors. It may possibly have been cut by rivers, giving the impression of a hill or mountain landscape, but this is not it.

Answer:

1. Mountains

Explanation:

Fossil records indicate that between 80 million and 60 million years ago the structure of the horned dinosaur frequently underwent rapid changes separated by long periods of stability. This pattern of change best illustrates the concept of -

Answers

Answer:

punctuated equilibrium

Explanation:

The punctuated equilibrium theory is a model of evolution by bursts of speciation, which was proposed by the paleontologists Niles Eldredge and Stephen J. Gould (1972). The theory of punctuated equilibrium states that evolution is characterized by rapid changes followed by longer periods of stasis where little observable evolution seems to occur judging from the fossil record. The punctuated equilibrium theory does not propose that Darwin's evolutionary gradualism is wrong, but this theory suggests that important evolutionary changes occur in short periods of time that are linked to speciation events. In consequence, fossils record does not represent transitional forms because of their small population size compared to the observed in stasis periods.

4) Aos poucos, as pessoas estão aderindo às lâmpadas de LED que são mais eficientes, pois
proporcionam a mesma energia luminosa de outras lâmpadas com menor consumo de
energia elétrica, ou seja, são mais econômicas. Sabendo disso, considere uma residência que
apresenta 8 lâmpadas fluorescentes compactas de 11 W que ficam acesas 5 horas por dia.
a) Qual o consumo de energia elétrica, em kWh, apresentado por essas lâmpadas em 1
mês (30 dias)?
b) Se cada uma das lâmpadas for trocada por uma lâmpada de LED de 7 W que
proporciona a mesma iluminação, qual será o novo consumo de energia elétrica, em
kWh, apresentado por essas lâmpadas em 1 mês (30 dias)?
c) Qual a quantidade de energia economizada em 1 mês (30 dias) com a troca das
lâmpadas?
d) Em um local onde o kWh custa R$ 0,50, qual o valor economizado anualmente na conta
de energia elétrica?

Answers

Answer:

umm I'm not sure how to answer this

With respect to the ABO blood group, a transfusion of AB blood may be given to a person who has what blood type?

Answers

Answer:

Group AB individuals have neither anti-A nor anti-B antibodies in their plasma. Group AB plasma can therefore be given to patients of any ABO blood group and is often referred to as the universal plasma donor.

Explanation:

What does the phrase "water loss control" mean?
Read the excerpt from "Water Efficiency Strategies."
Water Loss Control—National studies indicate that, on
average, 14 percent of the water treated by water systems is lost
to leaks. Some water systems have reported water losses
exceeding 60 percent. Accounting for water and minimizing
water loss are critical functions for any water utility that wants to
be sustainable
o preventing water from being wasted due to leaks
O limiting the number of household sinks and toilets
O limiting use of dishwashers and washing machines
O preventing pipes from rusting and growing mold

Answers

Answer: Answer: preventing water from being wasted due to leaks

Explanation:

Water loss control has to do with the efforts which involves managing leakage to low levels.

From the excerpt, we can infer from the information given that 14 percent of the water treated by water systems is lost due to leaks. Therefore, the phrase "water loss control" simply means how water loss will be minimize.

The phrase "water loss control" means preventing water from being wasted due to leaks.

What is Water loss control ?

A water loss control program helps to identify real or physical losses of water from the water system and. apparent losses, the water that is consumed but not accounted for.

Water loss control includes

utility efforts to manage leakage to economically low levels, andreducing metering and billing errors such that reliable measures of customer consumption are attained and sufficient revenue is garnered by the water utility.

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A group of scientists are studying the genome of the Drosophila Fly. In these flies, the allele for long wings is dominant over the allele for short wings. What phenotype would a heterozygous genotype have?

Answers

Answer:

Long wings dominant = LL

Short wings recessive = ss

Heterozygous= Ls

Explanation:

That what I was able to get with the information provided hope it helps.

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