Some fossil snakes have remnants of hip bones and legs even though these animals had no legs. These remnant structures are best described as: vestigial structures.
Vestigial structures are organic structures that do not appear to fulfill any important biological function in the organism that possesses them.
These structures are preserved as an inheritance of the evolutionary process, because at some point in the history of evolution an ancestor of the current species had that structure.These types of structures, which can be bones, organs, structures in the skin or any other part of the body, no longer offer any meaningful function for the body.The presence of vestigial structures in animals is considered proof that evolution and natural selection exists.
Therefore, we can conclude that some fossil snakes have remnants of hip bones and legs even though these animals had no legs. These remnant structures are best described as vestigial structures.
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which macromolecule provides the building blocks for recovery and repair in forming new muscle?
Proteins provides the building blocks for recovery and repair in forming new muscle
Plant cells that give rise to two cells, one of which is free to differentiate into various kinds of cells that contribute to the plant body, are called
Answer:
meristematic cells
Explanation:
what evidence can be cited from the fossils to reconstruct climate change over time?
Answer: When studying the museum’s collection of plant fossils for information about the climate, Wing and Barclay start with plant leaves.
Roughly 56 million years ago, during a time called the Paleocene Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM), Earth’s average temperature rose four to eight degrees Celsius in less than 10,000 years. The cause was geologic processes releasing trillions of tons of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. The dramatic shift in global climate forced massive upheaval in ecosystems around the world.
“It’s the best analogue for the climate change we’re experiencing today,” Barclay said.
Fossil plants and their leaves from the PETM show that ecosystems shifted massively because of the rapid increase in global temperature. But global warming during the PETM did not come from humans. So, scientists today are working on ways to extrapolate information from that period and apply it to the even faster and more drastic events of today.
which enzyme catalyzes the elongation of a dna strand
what is the importance of predation in an ecosystem
Answer:
Without predatation, things wouldn't eat each other.
Rabbits won't eat grass, Wolves won't eat Rabbits, and so on...
If it were to continue this way there wouldn't be a single animal on this planet. (everything living except plants that only rely on the sun.)
It's a food chain. A CHAIN. Each varible depends on each other.
And a food chain has a direct impact on the ecosystem.
For example:
No rabbits mean there is so many grass and carrots left behind
No wolves means there are too many rabbits
So that means
No wolves
Whatever eats the wolves wont be alive
Whatever eats THAT wouldn't be alive
Does “survival of the fittest apply to domesticated animals? Why or why not? *
Answer:
Yes.
Explanation:
This survival of the fittest is instinct helps domestic animals live. Just because an animal is domesticated, does not mean that instincts go away. Those instincts like hunting may get suppressed, but not taking away.
Answer:
Survival of the fittest does not apply to domesticated animals. This is because these animals don't live in the wild so they don't have to run after things and kill them. Their food comes out of a tin and is provided by human beings. They don't have any predators so their lives are seldom at risk. Thus, they don't need to be fitter or more powerful than other animals in any way.
Lets take the example of pet dogs. We keep them for our support or simply because we enjoy their company. We provide them with food, shelter etc. and protect them. Since, we basically do everything for them; they need not evolve into a stronger, more powerful species.
However, in the case of stray dogs, they have to fight for their survival. They have to fight with other dogs for food and shelter. Hence, survival of the fittest will apply here as the strongest dog gets to eat.
Hope this helps.
Please mark me as brainliest.
Which of the following statements is false?
*Pressure on the sciatic nerve causes carpal tunnel.
The "funny bone" is really a nerve.
All spinal nerves are mixed nerves.
A dermatome can be formed by a spinal nerve or cranial nerve.
Answer:
a. Pressure on the sciatic nerve causes carpal tunnel.
Explanation: is the correct answer that is the false statement
This is the start of a muscle and is the non moving end.
Answer:
What questions should you ask when analyzing how a character develops a theme? Check all that apply.
How does the character react to conflict?
How is the character changed by conflict?
When does the climax occur in a play?
Is the theme relatable to people around the world?
What lessons does the character learn based on the resolution of the conflict?
Explanation:
What questions should you ask when analyzing how a character develops a theme? Check all that apply.
How does the character react to conflict?
How is the character changed by conflict?
When does the climax occur in a play?
Is the theme relatable to people around the world?
What lessons does the character learn based on the resolution of the conflict?
Complete this sentence. The increased ________ in ocean waters has decreased its pH, making it more acidic.
nitrogen
carbon
salt
heat
Answer:
Carbon?
Explanation:
I remember that carbon can be toxic if it's increased
Answer:
carbon
Explanation:
What is the function of parenchyma cells?
Answer:
help in storage and support
How do the oxygen (O2) and carbon dioxide (CO2) levels change over time?
What is always true about the total amount of O2 and CO2 in the test tube?
What happens when the CO2 reaches zero?
Answer:
Over a vast amount of time, millions of years, the earth gradually cooled. When the temperature dropped enough, water vapor condensed and went from a gas to liquid form. This created clouds. From these clouds, the oceans formed and the oceans absorbed a lot of the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
Explanation:
Which one of the following tissues is illustrated by the sketch?
A. xylem C. Collenchyma
B. Parenchyma D. Epidermis
What is the function of the following organelles?
Nucleus
Cell membrane
Plasma membrane
Mitochondria
Vacuole
Endoplasmic reticulum
Cell wall
Chloroplasts
Ribosomes
Cytoplasm
Are the following organelles found in plant cells, animal cells, or both?
Nucleus
Cell membrane
Plasma membrane
Mitochondria
Vacuole
Endoplasmic reticulum
Cell wall
Chloroplasts
Ribosomes
Cytoplasm
Answer:
Explanation:
The nucleus controls and regulates the activities of the cell (e.g., growth and metabolism) and carries the genes, structures that contain the hereditary information
The the cell membrane, provides protection for a cell. It also provides a fixed environment inside the cell, and that membrane has several different functions.
The plasma membrane is the same as a cell membrane
Mitochondria are membrane-bound cell organelles (mitochondrion, singular) that generate most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell's biochemical reactions. Chemical energy produced by the mitochondria is stored in a small molecule called adenosine triphosphate
Vacuole. A vacuole is a membrane-bound cell organelle. In animal cells, vacuoles are generally small and help sequester waste products. In plant cells, vacuoles help maintain water balance.
The endoplasmic reticulum can either be smooth or rough, and in general its function is to produce proteins for the rest of the cell to function. The rough endoplasmic reticulum has on it ribosomes, which are small, round organelles whose function it is to make those proteins.
The cell wall surrounds the plasma membrane of plant cells and provides tensile strength and protection against mechanical and osmotic stress. It also allows cells to develop turgor pressure, which is the pressure of the cell contents against the cell wall.
In particular, organelles called chloroplasts allow plants to capture the energy of the Sun in energy-rich molecules; cell walls allow plants to have rigid structures as varied as wood trunks and supple leaves; and vacuoles allow plant cells to change size.
A ribosome is a cellular particle made of RNA and protein that serves as the site for protein synthesis in the cell. The ribosome reads the sequence of the messenger RNA (mRNA) and, using the genetic code, translates the sequence of RNA bases into a sequence of amino acids.
The cytoplasm is the gel-like fluid inside the cell. It is the medium for chemical reaction. It provides a platform upon which other organelles can operate within the cell. All of the functions for cell expansion, growth and replication are carried out in the cytoplasm of a cell.
is this correct?.....
Answer:
yes it is :) I hope this helps:)
in DNA, ________ always forms hydrogen bonds with Guanine (G)
Answer:
in DNA, Cytosine always forms hydrogen bonds with guanine
hope help you
Answer:
cytosine
Explanation:
What will most likely happen if a sound wave moves from the air through a solid?
It will increase in frequency.
It will decrease in speed.
It will increase in speed.
It will decrease in wavelength.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
It will increase in speed.
Hopes this helps you.
The speed of sound waves will increase from air through a solid.
What is effect of medium on wave speed?The speed of a wave increases with increase in density of a medium.
Sound waves travel fastest in solids and slowest on gases.
Therefore, the speed of sound will increase on moving from air to a solid.
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The mitochondria are defective and do not produce sufficient protein to synthesize microtubules in the cilia and flagella.
Answer:
The mitochondria are defective and do not produce sufficient protein to synthesize microtubules in the cilia and flagella. The plasma membrane of the alveoli is not permeable to carbon dioxide during respiration because it is too hydrophobic. The cells do not produce functional motor proteins in flagella and cilia.
You need to prepare for an exam on mitosis. You search for models of mitosis to help you. What kind of model should you choose?(1 point)
a model that simply lists the steps of cell cycle
a model that shows the steps of meiosis
a model that illustrates how a cell divides into two identical cells
a model that illustrates the organelles of cells
Answer:
- A model that illustrates how a cell divides in two identical cells -
Explanation:
The process mitosis means the daughter cells dividing
so the only thing that actually makes sense is the model that shows the division not the steps of all cell cycles or organelles of cells!!
Also, if you taking the biology exam I have a little reminder for you.
!! YOU GOT THIS !!
12. A primate's ability to hold objects in its hands/feet is an evolutionary development that allowed it to
A. walk upright B. use simple tools C. gather food D.create elaborate social systems
Answer:
Its B I took the test
Explanation:
What is a possible pH of acid rain?
07.0
6.9
04.3
10.5
Both the mother and father of a son with colorblindness have normal vision. From whom did the son inherit the gene for colorblindness
Answer:
The blind son inherited his gene for colorblindness from his father.
Explanation:
The X chromosome is where color blindness is most frequently inherited as a recessive trait. In genetics, this is referred to as X-linked recessive inheritance. As a result, men tend to be affected by the illness more frequently than women (8% male, 0.5% female).
What are the characteristics of colorblindness inheritance?There is a 50% chance that the sons of a color-blind father and a mother who has the gene will also be color-blind. However, their daughters will have a 50% risk of having the condition and a 100% chance of carrying the gene.
The 23 chromosome is known as the “sex chromosome,” and it is passed from mother to son. Red/green color blindness is the most common type of this condition.
As it aids in identifying sex, the 23rd chromosome is known as a sex chromosome.
Therefore, The blind son inherited his gene for colorblindness from his father.
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classify the materials that undergo decay. write decay and non-decay in the space provided for
1. fish
2.stick
classify the materials that undergo decay. write decay and non-decay in the space provided for 2) stick
How much atp is produced in cellular respiration.
If enzyme 2 is denatured (destroyed) the levels of which substance will increase.
Answer:
Higher temperatures disrupt the shape of the active site, which will reduce its activity, or prevent it from working. The enzyme will have been denatured .
hope it helps :D
If the individuals in a population mate at random, and if allele h1 is at frequency 0. 60, what is the frequency of h1h1 offspring?.
Answer: Frequencies of two alleles in a gene pool before and after many random matings
Explanation:
Frequencies of two alleles in a gene pool before and after many random matings
The allele frequency of h1h1 in offspring is 0.36 if individuals in the population mate at random, the allele of interest is divided by the total number of copies of all the alleles.
What is the frequency of the allele?The number of times the allele of interest is detected in a population is divided by the total number of copies of all the alleles at that particular genetic locus in the population to compute the allele frequency.
In a population, if individuals mate at random sampling if h1 has a frequency of 0.60, the frequency of h1h1 offspring is 0.36, in the population.
The frequency of alleles can be expressed as a decimal, a percentage, or a fraction. Allele frequencies vary from 0 (present in no people) to 1 (present in all individuals); in a population, all allele frequencies for a particular gene add up to 100%.
Therefore 0.36 is the frequency of h1h1 in the population for individuals at random mates for h1 frequency of 0.60 in the population.
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Obesity is a digestive system issue for which of the following age groups?
Answer:
d. All of the above
Explanation: is correct
What is ONE way in which geologists may utilize GPS and satellite mapping?
lab report interdependence of organisms. plz someone tell me the project i need everything not just the data
Answer:
Introduction Purpose: Explore the interdependence of organisms by
performing an experiment with lima bean plants and earthworms. Question: How can the presence of one species benefit another in
the same ecosystem?
Hypothesis: If plants grow in soil containing worms, then the
plant growth will be greater, because worms help decompose organic matter and distribute it through the soil in a form that plants can use.
Explanation:
When a star becomes a red giant it will
1.shrink
2.shrink and cool
3.shine hotter
4.expand and cool
Stars spend approximately from a few thousand up to 1 billion years as a red giant. The helium in the core eventually runs out and the fusion process stops. The star then shrinks until a new helium shell reaches its core.
Therefor the answer is 2.shrink and cool
I hope this helps!
Answer:
Shrink an cool I took the test
Which procedure will determine if water temperature affects the weathering of sedimentary rocks?
Answer:
Sedimentary.
Explanation:
Sedimentary will determine if water temperature affects the weathering of sedimentary rocks.