Stem cells undergo a process known as differentiation in order to become specialized. Specialized cells do not revert back into their undifferentiated form once they have matured. Nucleic acids play a role in the process of differentiation. Which statements describe the relationship between nucleic acids and differentiation? Select ALL that apply.
A) Genes within the genome tend to remain inactivated until their gene products are needed.
B) Once they are differentiated, cells contain additional DNA that programs the cells to be specialized.
C) All cells in an organism, whether differentiated of not, contain a complete genome with the exact same genes. Hindi
D) Stem cells remove part of their genome once they are differentiated so that unnecessary genes cannot be expressed.
E) Transcription factors are present in certain cells that cause specific genes to be transcribed in differentiated cells.​

Answers

Answer 1

A

C

E

(Trust me)

Explanation:

Answer 2

The differentiated cell has specific transcription factors that are present in the cell and cause specific genes to be transcribed. Option E is the correct answer.

What is cell specification?

Cell specification is the process by which a cell determines its fate. After specification, a cell's gene pattern changes. Some genes that are present in euchromatin regions are expressed, and as a result, this cell expresses specific proteins and RNA.

After the zygote is formed, it undergoes a cleavage process to form multiple cells by mitosis. The cells then specify and receive their fate, such as some converting into nervous cells, others into epithelial cells, and still others into blood cells.

This change in structure and function is due to the expression of special genes in DNA. Though all cells have the same genetic content, some genes are present in euchromatin regions and some genes are present in heterochromatin regions. Genes of euchromatin are expressed.

Hence, option E is the correct answer, as the cell produced specific transcription factors.

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Related Questions

give This question a shot and I’ll give you brainliest no links posted on My question or I will report you

Answers

Answer:

B) 113

Explanation:

Answer:

If we convert 45 degrees Celcius to Farenheit, we will get 113 degrees Farenheit

Describe the different types of traits that exist.What factors can affect these traits?

Answers

Answer:

Cardinal traits, central traits, and secondary traits.

Explanation:

There are three types of traits according to the Gordon Allport which organized traits into three levels that is cardinal traits, central traits, and secondary traits. Factors that affect these traits are the environmental factors as well as genetic factors. Some of these traits acquire by an individual through inheritance while on the other hand, other traits can get by the people through the exposure to environment that leads to the presence of that traits.

If u and y are two variables such that
du
= 4v - 3. and u = 5 when v = 2,
du/dv
find u in terms of v.​

Answers

Answer:

5

Explanation:

The value of u is 5 in term of v by putting the value o v which is 2 in the formula that is du = 4v - 3. Putting the value of v = 2 we get, du  = 4(2) - 3. --- du = 8 - 3. ---- du  = 5. we are able to solve the question due to the presence of v value. If the v value is not present then we can't find the value of u in term of v. So we can conclude that the value of u in term of v is 5 if we put the value of v in the formula.

All of these events are characteristic of an El Niño event except:
A- the Midwestern United States experiences more rainfall than usual.
B- the usual South America-to-Southeast Asia winds ease.
C- South Africa, Japan, and Canada experience warmer than usual weather.
D- ocean surface temperatures are lower than usual.
E- storms form off the coast of California.

Answers

Answer:

B- the usual South America-to-Southeast Asia winds ease.

Explanation:

The usual South America-to-Southeast Asia winds did not blow from west to east because of El Nino event. In normal condition, the winds blow easterly from South America-to-Southeast Asia which means from west to the east direction but due to El Nino event, the wind blows is reversed which causes the blowing of winds towards westerlies which means from east to the west direction so the usual blowing of winds from South America-to-Southeast Asia  did not occur.

You eat at chips and salsa at Qdoba. All that salt causes your cells to lose water through
osmosis. Your hypothalamus senses that your cells are shrinking
and sends a message to the
pituitary to release antidiuretic hormone. ADH sends a message to the kidneys to stop
releasing water in the urine. You also start to feel thirsty. The result is that your cell's water
level increases back to normal. This is an example of


A: Negative feedback
B: Positive feedback

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

this is going to cause your body cells to hold water

Which of the following thrive in tropical areas and absorb light?



Greener Air Plants

Grayer Air Plants

Answers

Answer: Greener air Plants

Which of the karyotypes shown is from a normal female?

Answers

Answer:

Karyotype C is from a normal female

Karyotype C is the normal female

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Answers

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If the birth rate and death rate are balanced in a population, how might a population increase in size?
I

Answers

Answer:

Population change is governed by the balance between birth rates and death rates. If the birth rate stays the same and the death rate decreases, then population numbers will grow. If the birth rate increases and the death rate stays the same, then population will also grow

Explanation:

Natural increase in a population occurs where Birth rate is greater than death rate. ... Natural decrease occurs when death rate is greater than birth rate. This means that more deaths occur in a population than babies are born so population numbers decline

The population will be doubled by immigration. The correct option is C.

What is immigration?

When an animal settles down in a habitat because it has resources nearby or because it is a good fit for them, this is referred to as immigration.

When an animal emigrates, it's because its habitat is no longer perfect for it and it needs to move to a new location with a better habitat.

It is the quantity of members of the same species that have entered the habitat during the time period under examination from outside the habitat.

To immigrate means to move permanently to another country. To migrate is to move, much like wintertime birds. Depending on the viewpoint, one can either migrate, immigrate, or emigrate.

Immigration can increase the size of a population if the birth and death rates are equal.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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AB blood type illustrates the principle of

Answers

The AB blood type has both A and B alleles.This illustrates principle of co-dominance

Which process illustrates a feedback mechanism in plants?*
(1) Chloroplasts take in more nitrogen, which increases the rate of photosynthesis.
O
(2) Chloroplasts release more oxygen in response to a decreased rate of
photosynthesis
(3) Guard cells change the size of leaf openings, regulating the exchange of gases.
(4) Guard cells release oxygen from the leaf at night.
Antibody molecules and receptor molecules

Answers

Answer:

The first one is your answer

Chloroplasts take in more nitrogen, which increases the rate of photosynthesis illustrates feedback mechanisms in plants.

feedback mechanism is a form of system regulation that occur in living organs which help to return or restore the body to it's original normal internal condition for sustainability of living. It is also called homeostasis.

Chloroplasts take in more nitrogen, which increases the rate of photosynthesis illustrates feedback mechanisms in plants because nitrogen helps to increase the concentration of chlorophyll which is the green pigment house in chloroplast that aid the increase of photosynthesis rate in plants.

Therefore,Chloroplasts take in more nitrogen, which increases the rate of photosynthesis illustrates feedback mechanisms in plants.

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PLEASE HELP I HAVE AN EXAM !!!
With the aid of a diagram, show how secretion of cortisol is regulated at the primary, secondary, and tertiary levels

P.S. If you do not know the answer, could you please provide the link for the site where there is an answer. Appreciate your help !!!

Answers

Explanation:

Cortisol secretion is regulated by the hypothalamic hormone, CRH, and the pituitary hormone, ACTH, in the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis. Cortisol is known as a stress hormone involved in the response to physical and/or emotional stress.

Use the drop-down menus to identify the organelles labeled on the animal cell to the right. Label A Label B Label C Label D

Answers

The identification of the organelles labeled on the animal cell to the right are:

Label A :  D  Label B :  BLabel C :  CLabel D :  A  

What is an animal cell?

An animal cell is a multicellular cell that is present in all animals. The main distinction between an animal cell is that it is made up of without cell wall.

Animal cells do not contain the things such as vacuole chloroplast that are present in plant cells and the cell walls. They are not unicellular because animals are always multicellular.

As the animal cell is a multicellular cell it contains cell organelles like mitochondria endoplasmic reticulum, ribosome, a nucleus that contain the genetic material of the animal.

Thus, the correct options are Label A :  D, Label B : B, Label C :  C, and Label D :  A.

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Which of the following is a disadvantage of hydrogen fuel?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A. It is expensive to produce and transport

Explanation:

Does anyone want to get payed good money to do my homework?

Answers

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Question 9
O Mark this question
Being left-handed (represented as I) is a recessive trait. Jim and Suzie are both left-handed.
If they have a child, which of the following could be his/her genotype?
O LL
O Either Ll or II
OLI
II
SAVE AND CONTINUE

Answers

Their genotype could either be Ll or ll because they can either get one dominant and one recessive gene or they could get ll which is two recessive genes!

The correct option is (2) either LI or II .

The term genotype refers to the genetic component of a trait.

The phenotype is the genotype's visible manifestation.Due to the fact that an existing DNA strand is used to make a new strand, DNA replication is known as semiconservative.

What does the term genotype mean?The type of variant present at a specific locus (i.e., region) in the genome is scored by what is known as a genotype. Symbols can be used to symbolize it.There are three different genotype types: hetrozygous, homozygous recessive, and homozygous dominant.Learn more about genotype brainly.com/question/20730322

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A student is planning an investigation of the effect of population size on an ecosystem. She plans to use a five-gallon fish tank with ten goldfish for her investigation. How should the student perform her investigation? A. She should limit the amount of food given and observe the results. B. She should add a predator fish to the tank and observe the results C. She should continue to add more goldfish to the tank and observe the results D. She should change the temperature of the water in the tank and observe the results.​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Because the student is observing the effects on the population, so it would make more sense to add more fish to the tanks to see how they would get effected.

A student is planning an investigation of the effect of population size on an ecosystem, so she should continue to add more goldfish to the tank and observe the results, as in Option C.

What is the population size of an ecosystem?

In the student's investigation, the goal is to observe the effect of population size on an ecosystem using a fish tank with goldfish. The student has already decided to use a five-gallon fish tank with ten goldfish for the experiment, so by adding more goldfish to the tank, the student can observe the effect of population size on the ecosystem. As the population of goldfish increases, the competition for resources such as food, oxygen, and space will also increase. This can lead to changes in behavior.

Hence, she should continue to add more goldfish to the tank and observe the results, as in Option C.

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PLEASE HELP, I NEED THIS TO PASS xx,

A hypotonic solution has a lower concentration of solutes than a blood cell. Explain what
happens when a blood cell is placed in a hypotonic solution.

A: the blood cell soaks up salt.

B: the blood cell swells with water.

C: the blood cell stays the same.

D: the blood cell loses water.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Mark as branlist

In a separate location, take notes from the sources you've identified. The notes will provide details for your presentation
While taking notes, you may want to use these reading strategies C. Write down one or two pieces of information per
topic that you intend to use in your presentation.
Topic
Chemical reactions of fossil fuels
Difference between biomass and fossil fuels
Comparing biomass with other renewable
energy sources
Making energy choices locally

Answers

Answer:

CH4 + 2O2 -----> CO2 + 2H2O.

Explanation:

CH4 + 2O2 -----> CO2 + 2H2O is the chemical reaction of burning of fossil fuels. The main difference between biomass and fossil fuels is that biomass is biological material which can be derived from living whereas Fossil fuel such as coal, oil and gas are derived from biological material. Biomass is renewable because a new crop can be grown after each harvest, and biomass is a low carbon fuel. Biomass is renewable just like other renewable energy sources because both can be used again and again. The energy choices locally occurs according to the availability of energy resources in that locality.

Which of the following best describes a parasite?
a. An organism that hunts and kills other organisms

b. An organism that lives in or on another organism and uses it in some way

C. An organism that helps other organisms by providing them with nutrients

d. None of the above

Answers

The answer is B, I hope you do great on the assignment!

what is the role of microorganisms in food preservation?​

Answers

Answer:

Preservation usually involves preventing the growth of bacteria, fungi (such as yeasts), and other microorganisms.

Explanation:

Nature uses microorganisms to carry out fermentation processes, and for thousands of years mankind has used yeasts, molds and bacteria to make food products such as bread, beer, wine, vinegar, yogurt and cheese, as well as fermented fish, meat and vegetables reduce food spoilage.

^Hope it helps, Hazel^

The thyroid gland produces a substance
containing iodine that helps regulate growth.
Goiter is an enlargement of the thyroid gland
caused by a lack of iodine in the diet. Goiter
is uncommon in coastal areas where people
eat seafood that contains a form of iodine.
It is more common inland, where people
eat food that has been grown in soil
lacking iodine.
Which phrase restates the cause of the
disease goiter, as given in the passage?
(1) eating too much fish
(2) eating too little of foods high in iodine
(3) exposure to a bacterium found in iodine
(4) fertilizing the soil with iodine
(5) inheriting a defective thyroid gene

Answers

Answer:

eating too little of foods high in iodine

Explanation:

Iodine deficiency lead to goiter that is why it is necessary to consume food rich in iodine like taking iodized salt or sea foods which prevent this. This lead to goiter because, your thyroid gland need iodine to repair tissues, produce thyroid hormones, aid metabolism and for proper growth,therefore deficiency of it will result in non of the following functions.

can you please help me ​

Answers

Answer: 15. Oxygen. 16. Cortex. 17. epiglottis

Explanation:

what is an organism that obtains energy from the sun through the process of photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

autotrophs

Explanation:

The oxygen cycle is closely related to which other cycle?

A. The carbon cycle
B. The nitrogen cycle
C. The phosphorus cycle

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

that what i think

i don't know if I'm right

A student must complete the column on the table that list the dates of the full
moons. What are the most likely dates of the full moons? *
Dates of New Moons Dates of Full Moons
February 10
March 11
April 10
May 9
February 5, March 7, April 5, May 4
0
February 15, March 17, April 15, May 14
February 25, March 27April 25, May 24
February 29, March 31, April 29, May 28
Other:

Answers

Answer:

February 25, March 27, April 25, May 24

Explanation:

I did the science moon phases for this! I would explain if it showed the graph and everything.

Good luck with it!

The Moon's orbit, which completes one full spin in 27 days, 7 hours, and 43 minutes, is the source of this motion. It compels the Moon to move 12–13 degrees east every day. February 25, March 27, April 25, May 24 Thus option C is correct.

What is Full Moons?

When the Moon fills the sky in a perfect circle, it is said to be full.

We can only view the portions of the Moon that are illuminated by other objects because the Moon doesn't create any visible light on its own.

This change causes Moonrise to occur every day around 50 minutes later and necessitates a slightly longer Earth rotation to bring the Moon into view.

Technically, the Moon's “fullness” lasts only a brief period of time.

Therefore, the Moon can appear to be full to the unaided eye for as long as three days.

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13) On Earth, water vapor occurs in the state of matter. a.) Solid Ob.) Liquid C.) Gas d.) Plasma

Answers

Answer:

Gas

Explanation:

Because when we heat water water vapour will come in the gas form

Answer:

The answer is gas

Explanation:

Sorry I don't really know how to explain, when water vapor occurs, the water rise up to the sky in the form of gas.

Hope this will help❤️

HELP ME

Explain how a person's mother and father can both exhibit or show a trait but their children may
not exhibit the trait.

Answers

Answer:

a child inherits 50% of the each parents genes.

Explanation:

the percentage goes all the way back to grand parents and great grand parents because your parents also inherited 50 percent of each of their parents. and their parents i herit from ther parents and so on. therefore when u inherit your genes and triats you also inherit some of your grandparents genes. that why some traits might be in the person's mother or father but not in the child because genes are divided into two with each generation.

PLZ HELP ASAP (BRAINLIEST INCLUDED)

Which of the following are seen when the solar winds collide with Earth's atmosphere?

Auroras
Lunar eclipses
Solar eclipses
Tides

Answers

Answer:

Auroras

Explanation:

Hope this helped :)

Answer:

Auroras

Explanation:

Auroras often form near Earth's north and south magnetic poles, but sometimes they can also occur near the equator. Their position all depends on solar winds. The stronger the solar wind is, the bigger and brighter the aurora is.

hope this helps ♥

Answer the question and you will get Brainliest :)))))

Answers

(a) troposphere

The atmosphere has five different layers that are determined by the changes in temperature that happen with increasing altitude. Living at the surface of the Earth, we are usually only aware of the events happening in the lowest layer, the troposphere, where all weather occurs

troposphere
Explanation: The troposphere is the lowest layer of the atmosphere and where most clouds are. That means all weather is in the troposphere.
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