Student Exploration: Energy Conversion in a SystemNCVPS Chemistry Fall 2014Vocabulary: energy, gravitational potential energy, heat energy, kinetic energy, law of conservation of energy, specific heat capacityPrior Knowledge Questions (Do these BEFORE using the Gizmo.)A battery contains stored energy in the form of chemical energy.1. What are some examples of devices that are powered by batteries? ____________________________________________________________________________________________2. What different forms of energy are dmonstrated by these devices? ___________________ _________________________________________________________________________Gizmo Warm-upEnergy constantly changes from one form to another, but in a closed system, the total amount of energy always remains the same. This concept is known formally as the law of conservation of energy.The Energy Conversion in a System Gizmo™ allows you to observe the law of conservation of energy in action. In the Gizmo, a suspended cylinder has gravitational potential energy. When the cylinder is released, the

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) Battery-operated devices have: small led lights, flashlights, wireless keyboards and mice, watches, electronic weights

b) ed lights and flashlights transform into light energy and thermal energy

c)  Em₀ = U = m gh,  Em_f = K = ½ m v²

Explanation:

In this exercise ask to complete the sentences

a) Battery-operated devices have: small led lights, flashlights, wireless keyboards and mice, watches, electronic weights

   

b) These devices transform the chemical energy stored in the batteries into other forms of energy.

Led lights and flashlights transform into light energy and thermal energy

Keyboards transform into electromagnetic energy that is emitted

clocks transform to mechanical energy from the movement of the needles

Electronic weights transforms the chemical energy of the baria into gravitational potential energy that prevents the movement of the plate and this translates into the reading of the body weight

c) The total energy of the cylinder mechanical energy when sustained is

          Em₀ = U = m gh

it is transformed as it descends into kinetic energy, at any point

          Emₙ = K + U = 1/2 m v² + m g y

at the lowest point of the trajectory all energy is transformed

           Em_f = K = ½ m v²


Related Questions

While flying at an altitude of 5.75 km, you look out the window at various objects on the ground. If your ability to distinguish two objects is limited only by diffraction, find the smallest separation between two objects on the ground that are distinguishable. Assume your pupil has a diameter of 4.0 mm and take ???? = 460 nm.

Answers

Answer:

the smallest separation between two objects is 0.8067 m

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Altitude h = 5.75 km = 5750 m

Diameter D = 4.0 mm = 0.004 m

λ = 460 nm = 4.6 × 10⁻⁷ m

Now, Using Rayleigh criterion for Airy disks resolution.

we know that, Minimum angular separation for resolving two points is;

θ = 1.22λ / D

so we substitute

θ = (1.22 × 4.6 × 10⁻⁷)  / 0.004

θ = 5.612 × 10⁻⁷ / 0.004

θ = 1.403 × 10⁻⁴ rad  

so minimum separation [tex]d_{min[/tex] =  θh

so we substitute

[tex]d_{min[/tex] = (1.403 × 10⁻⁴) × 5750 m

[tex]d_{min[/tex] = 0.8067 m

Therefore, the smallest separation between two objects is 0.8067 m

Saved Which of the following is NOT an important function of facial display? Multinio Choic
A. emotion
B. attractiveness
c. Primacy
d. identity

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Primacy means being first or important so thats not an important facial display as the others.

10 POINTS!! SPACE QUESTION!

Answers

B gas giants in fact Jupiter has more moons than all the inner planets combined thank me later

Answer:

The Gas Giants have more moons.

Explanation:

Mercury-0

Venus-0

Earth-1

Mars-2

Jupiter-66

Saturn-62

Uranus-27

Neptune-13

Drag each statement to the correct location on the table.
Match the characteristics with the states of matter.
does not have
a definite shape
or volume
has definite volume
but does not have a
definite shape
has a definite shape
and volume
changes to liquid
on heating
changes to liquid
on cooling
changes to solid
on cooling
Solid
Liquid
Gas
mentum. All rights reserved.

Answers

Answer:

Solid:

- has definite shape and volume.

- change to liquid on heating.

Liquid:

- has definite volume but does not have definite shape .

- changes to solid on cooling.

Gas :

- does not have definite shape or volume.

- change to liquid on cooling


An object is placed 12.0 cm from a thin diverging lens with a focal length of 4 cm. Which one of the
following statements is true concerning the image?
A. The image is virtual and 3.0 cm from the lens.
B. The image is real and 6.0 cm from the lens.
C. The image is virtual and 12 cm from the lens.
D. The image is real and 12 cm from the lens.

Answers

Answer:

soluble soluble soluble soluble

Explanation:

solublesolublesolublesolublesolublesolublesoluble dguhjjewugbcsbdc csyuhjci

An object with a mass of 0. 25 kg is undergoing simple harmonic motion at the end of a vertical spring with a spring constant, k = 450 N/m. The object is determined to have a velocity of 0.3 m/s when passing through the equilibrium.

1. Find the amplitude of the motion

2. Find the total energy of the object at any point of its motion​

Answers

Answer:

1) The amplitude of the motion is approximately 0.274 meters.

2) The total energy of the object at any point of its motion is 16.892 joules.

Explanation:

1) An object under simple harmonic motion is conservative, since there is no dissipative forces acting during motion (i.e. friction, air viscosity). The amplitude of the motion can be found easily by Principle of Energy Conservation by the fact that maximum elastic potential energy ([tex]U_{e}[/tex]), in joules, is equal to maximum translational kinetic energy ([tex]K[/tex]), in joules:

[tex]U_{e} = K[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{2}\cdot k \cdot A^{2} = \frac{1}{2}\cdot m \cdot v^{2}[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]k[/tex] - Spring constant, in newtons per meter.

[tex]A[/tex] - Amplitude, in meters.

[tex]m[/tex] - Object mass, in kilograms.

[tex]v[/tex] - Speed of the object at equilibrium, in meters per second.

If we know that [tex]k = 450\,\frac{N}{m}[/tex], [tex]m = 0.25\,kg[/tex] and [tex]v = 0.3\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], then the amplitude of the motion is:

[tex]\frac{1}{2}\cdot k \cdot A^{2} = \frac{1}{2}\cdot m \cdot v^{2}[/tex]

[tex]k\cdot A^{2} = m\cdot v^{2}[/tex]

[tex]A = v\cdot \sqrt{\frac{m}{k} }[/tex]

[tex]A = \left(0.3\,\frac{m}{s} \right)\cdot \sqrt{\frac{0.25\,kg}{0.3\,\frac{m}{s} } }[/tex]

[tex]A \approx 0.274\,m[/tex]

The amplitude of the motion is approximately 0.274 meters.

2) The total energy of the object ([tex]E[/tex]), in joules, is found either by maximum elastic potential energy or by maximum translational kinetic energy, that is: ([tex]k = 450\,\frac{N}{m}[/tex], [tex]A \approx 0.274\,m[/tex])

[tex]E = U_{e}[/tex]

[tex]E = \frac{1}{2}\cdot k\cdot A^{2}[/tex]

[tex]E = \frac{1}{2}\cdot \left(450\,\frac{N}{m} \right) \cdot (0.274\,m)^{2}[/tex]

[tex]E = 16.892\,J[/tex]

The total energy of the object at any point of its motion is 16.892 joules.

A radioactive material produces 1160 decays per minute at one time, and 4.0 h later produces 170 decays per minute. whats the half life

Answers

Answer:

Half life is 3.23 hours

Explanation:

Given

Decay rate at starting = 1160 decays per minute

Decay rate after 4 hours = 170 decays per minute

As we know know

[tex]N = N_0 *e ^{\Lambda *T}[/tex]

Substituting the given values, we get -

[tex]170 = 1160 *e ^{-4*\Lambda}\\0.1465 = e ^{-4*\Lambda}\\-0.834 = -4 * \Lambda\\\Lambda = 0.834/4\\\Lambda = 0.2085[/tex]

Also

[tex]t_{1/2} = \frac{ln2}{\Lambda}[/tex]

Substituting the given values we get -

[tex]t_{1/2} = =0.693/0.2085\\= 3.23[/tex]hours

The density of 1 kilogram of gold is

Answers

Answer:

0.02 kg/cm³

Explanation:

g 1. Water flows through a 30.0 cm diameter water pipe at a speed of 3.00 m/s. All of the water in the pipe flows into a smaller pipe that is 10.0 cm in diameter. Determine: a) The speed of the water flowing through the 10.0 cm diameter pipe. b) The mass of water that flows through the larger pipe in 1.00 minute. c) The mass of water that flows through the smaller pipe in 1.00 minute.

Answers

Answer:

a) v₂ = 30 m/s

b) m₁ = 12600 kg

c) m₂ = 12600 kg

Explanation:

a)

Using the continuity equation:

[tex]A_1v_1 = A_2v_2[/tex]

where,

A₁ = Area of inlet = π(0.15 m)² = 0.07 m²

A₂ = Area of outlet = π(0.05 m)² = 0.007 m²

v₁ = speed at inlet = 3 m/s

v₂ = speed at outlet = ?

Therefore,

[tex](0.07\ m^2)(3\ m/s)=(0.007\ m^2)v_2\\\\v_2 = \frac{0.21\ m^3/s}{0.007\ m^2}[/tex]

v₂ = 30 m/s

b)

[tex]m_1 = \rho A_1v_1t[/tex]

where,

m₁ = mass of water flowing in = ?

ρ = density of water = 1000 kg/m³

t = time = 1 min = 60 s

Therefore,

[tex]m_1 = (1000\ kg/m^3)(0.07\ m^2)(3\ m/s)(60\ s)\\[/tex]

m₁ = 12600 kg

c)

[tex]m_1 = \rho A_1v_1t[/tex]

where,

m₂ = mass of water flowing out = ?

ρ = density of water = 1000 kg/m³

t = time = 1 min = 60 s

Therefore,

[tex]m_2 = (1000\ kg/m^3)(0.007\ m^2)(30\ m/s)(60\ s)\\[/tex]

m₂ = 12600 kg

g An airplane is flying through a thundercloud at a height of 1500 m. (This is a very dangerous thing to do because of updrafts, turbulence, and the possibility of electric discharge.) If a charge concentration of 25.0 C is above the plane at a height of 3000 m within the cloud and a charge concentration of -40.0 C is at height 850 m, what is the electric field at the aircraft

Answers

Answer:

[tex]523269.9\ \text{N/m}[/tex]

Explanation:

q = Charge

r = Distance

[tex]q_1=25\ \text{C}[/tex]

[tex]r_1=3000\ \text{m}[/tex]

[tex]q_2=40\ \text{C}[/tex]

[tex]r_2=850\ \text{m}[/tex]

The electric field is given by

[tex]E=E_1+E_1\\\Rightarrow E=k(\dfrac{q_1}{r_1^2}+\dfrac{q_2}{r_2^2})\\\Rightarrow E=9\times 10^9\times (\dfrac{25}{3000^2}+\dfrac{40}{850^2})\\\Rightarrow E=523269.9\ \text{N/m}[/tex]

The electric field at the aircraft is [tex]523269.9\ \text{N/m}[/tex]

1. Objects become electrically charged as a result of the transfer of

Answers

Answer:

Electron

Explanation:

An object can become electrically charged when it gains or loses an electron. Because an electron is negatively charged, when an object gains an electron it becomes negatively charged. Also, when it gives up an electron, it becomes positively charged. This positive charge is because the atom has one proton more than electron. In a neutral atom, the number of the proton is equal to the number of the electron. An electron is negatively charged, and a proton is positively charged.

According to the Traditional Square of Opposition: If "All S are P" is true, then is "Some S are P" true or false?

Answers

[tex]\mathfrak{\huge{\orange{\underline{\underline{AnSwEr:-}}}}}[/tex]

Actually Welcome to the concept of Logic.

Since in the above statement it is given that,

All S are P ==> True,

then obviously Some S are also P always, hence it is true.

Answer is True.

A car is moving with speed 30 m/s and acceleration 4 m/s2 at a given instant. (a) Using a second-degree Taylor polynomial, estimate how far the car moves in the next second.

Answers

Answer:

68 meters moved in the next seconds

Explanation:

Given

[tex]u= 30m/s[/tex]

[tex]a = 4m/s^2[/tex]

Required

Distance covered by the car in the next second

At a point in time t, the current distance is calculated as:

[tex]s(t) = ut + \frac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]

Substitute values for a and u in the above equation.

[tex]s(t) =30 * t + \frac{1}{2} * 4 * t^2[/tex]

[tex]s(t) =30t + 2t^2[/tex]

Next, we generate the second degree Taylor polynomial as follows;

Calculate velocity (s'(t))

Differentiate s(t) to get velocity

[tex]s(t) =30t + 2t^2[/tex]

[tex]s'(t) =30 + 4t[/tex]

Calculate acceleration (s"(t))

Differentiate s'(t) to get acceleration

[tex]s'(t) =30 + 4t[/tex]

[tex]s"(t) =4[/tex]

When t = 0

We have:

[tex]s(0) = 30 * 0 + 2 * 0^2 = 0[/tex]

[tex]s'(0) =30 + 4*0 = 30[/tex]

[tex]s"(0) = 4[/tex]

So, the second degree tailor series is:

[tex]T_2(t) = s(t) * t^0 + s'(t) * \frac{t^1}{1!} + s"(t) * \frac{t^2}{2!}[/tex]

To see the distance moved in the next second, we set t to 1

So, we have:

[tex]T_2(1) = s(1) * 1^0 + s'(1) * \frac{1^1}{1!} + s"(2) * \frac{1^2}{2!}[/tex]

[tex]T_2(1) = s(1) * + s'(1) * \frac{1}{1} + s"(1) * \frac{1}{2}[/tex]

[tex]T_2(1) = s(1) * + s'(1) * 1 + s"(1) * \frac{1}{2}[/tex]

[tex]T_2(1) = s(1) * + s'(1) + \frac{s"(1)}{2}[/tex]

Solving s(1), s'(1) and s"(1)

We have:

[tex]s(1) =30*1 + 2*1^2 = 32[/tex]

[tex]s'(1) =30 + 4*1 = 34[/tex]

[tex]s"(1) =4[/tex]

Hence:

[tex]T_2(1) = 32 + 34 + \frac{4}{2}[/tex]

[tex]T_2(1) = 32 + 34 + 2[/tex]

[tex]T_2(1) = 68[/tex]

An object’s
✔ mass
will remain constant throughout the universe, but its
can change from planet to planet.

If you increase the mass of a planet, what happens to its gravity?

If the gravity on a planet decreases, what happens to the weight of an object on that planet?

Answers

Answer:

mass, weight, strength of gravity increases, weight decreases

Explanation:

got it on edge

Answer:

An object’s

✔ mass

will remain constant throughout the universe, but its

✔ weight

can change from planet to planet.

If you increase the mass of a planet, what happens to its gravity?

✔ strength of gravity increases

If the gravity on a planet decreases, what happens to the weight of an object on that planet?

✔ weight decreases

Explanation:

right on edge 22

2(A + B)
15. The resultant of A and B is perpendicular to A
What is the angle between A and B?
(a) cos
(b) cos
La
(c) sin
(d) sin​

Answers

Answer:

θ = cos^(-1) (-A/B)

Explanation:

The image of the reauktant forces A & B are missing, so i have attached it.

Now, from the attached image, we will see that;

Angle between A and B is θ

Also;

A = Bcos(180° − θ)

Now, in trigonometry, we know that;

cos(180° − θ) = -cosθ

Thus;

A = -Bcosθ

cosθ = -A/B

Thus;

θ = cos^(-1) (-A/B)

What happens when Earth rotates on its axis and how long does it take

Answers

Answer:

You get Day and Night

It takes 24 hour

Answer:

Explanation:

The Earth's orbit makes a circle around the sun. At the same time the Earth orbits around the sun, it also spins.Since the Earth orbits the sun and rotates on its axis at the same time we experience seasons, day and night, and changing shadows throughout the day.It only takes 23 hours, 56 minutes and 4.0916 seconds for the Earth to turn once on its axis.

While visiting Planet Physics, you toss a rock straight up at 15 m/s and catch it 2.7 s later. While you visit the surface, your cruise ship orbits at an altitude equal to the planet's radius every 250 min .
Part A What is the mass of Planet Physics?
Part B What is the radius of Planet Physics?

Answers

Answer:

R = 7.915 10⁶ m,  M = 1.04 10³⁵ kg

Explanation:

Let's start by finding the acceleration of the planet's gravity, let's use the kinematic relations

           v = v₀ - g t

the velocity of the body when it falls is the same for equal height, but it is positive when it rises and negative when it falls

          v = -v₀

         -v₀ = v₀ - g t

          g = 2v₀ / t

          g = 2 15 / 2.7

          g = 11.11 m / s²

I now write the law of universal gravitation and Newton's second law

          F = m a

          G m M / R² = m a

         a = g

          g = G M / R²

           

Now let's work with the cruiser in orbit

         F = ma

acceleration is centripetal

         a = v² / r

         G m M / r² = m v² / r                        (1)

the distance from the center of the planet is

        r = R + h

        r = R + R = 2R

we substitute in 1

        G M / 4R² = v² / 2R

        G M / 2R = v²

The modulus of the velocity in a circular orbit is

         v = d / T

the distance is that of the circle

          d = 2π r

          v = 2π 2R / T

          v = 4π R / T

          G M / 2R = 16pi² R² / T²

          T² = 32 pi² R³ / GM

let's write the equations

             g = G M / R² (2)

             T² = 32 pi² R³ / GM

we have two equations and two unknowns, so it can be solved

let's clear the most on the planet and equalize

             g R² / G = 32 pi² R³ / GT²

              g T² = 32 pi² R

             R = g T² / 32 pi²

let's reduce the period to SI units

           T = 250 min (60 s / 1 min) = 1.5 104 s

let's calculate

             R = 11.11 (1.5 10⁴) ² / 32 π²

           R = 7.915 10⁶ m

from equation 2 we can find the mass of the planet

             M = g R² / G

             M = 11.11 (7.915 10⁶) ² / 6.67 10⁻¹¹

             M = 1.04 10³⁵ kg

In Part 5.2.3 of the experiment, you will measure the index of refraction of yellow light using Lab Manual Equation 5.2. Suppose the minimum angle of deviation is 18 degrees. What is the index of refraction

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "1.26".

Explanation:

[tex]D=18^{\circ}[/tex]

The refractive index is:

[tex]\to \mu=2\sin(30^{\circ}+\frac{D}{2})\\\\[/tex]

       [tex]=2\sin(30^{\circ}+\frac{18^{\circ}}{2})\\\\=2\sin(30^{\circ}+9^{\circ})\\\\=2\sin(30^{\circ}+9^{\circ})\\\\=2\sin(39^{\circ})\\\\=2 \times 0.63\\\\=1.26[/tex]

A boat travels west at 20km/h. The journey lasts 3hours. How far has the boat travelled?

Answers

Answer:

A boat travels for three hours with a... A boat travels for three hours with a current of 3 mph and then returns the same distance against the current in four hours. What is the boat's speed in still water?

Explanation:

The nucleus of a certain type of uranium atom contains
92 protons and 143 neutrons. What is the total charge of
the nucleus?

Answers

Answer:

charge = electrons + protons

=92+92

=184

which statement can best describe the energy transformations that occur when a pendulum swings back and forth?
a. gravitational energy is converted to spring energy and back.
b. gravitational energy is converted to kinetic energy and back
c. kinetic energy is converted to spring energy and back
d. none of the above.​

Answers

Answer:

I think it is C, I'm not for sure.

A boat travels west at 20km/h. The journey lasts 3hours. How far has the boat travelled? *
A)60km
B)60km[W]
C)17km[W]
D) 6.6km[W]

Answers

Answer:

B)60km[W]

Explanation:

The boat travels 20km/h. So every hour the boat goes 20 miles. So if one hour equals 20km. Then 3 hours will be 3*20km which equals 60km. The boat is also going west. So you should consider putting that in your answer as well. So the answer would be B)60km[W].

Hope that helps!

Correct answer is (B) 60Km

state newton first law of motion​

Answers

Newton’s first law of motion states that there must be a cause—which is a net external force—for there to be any change in velocity, either a change in magnitude or direction. An object sliding across a table or floor slows down due to the net force of friction acting on the object.

got it off g lol..

Answer:

it state that everybody in the universe is state that" universe continues its state of rest or uniform motion in a straight path unless it is acted upon by external force."

Careful measurements reveal that a star maintains a steady apparent brightness at most times except that at precise intervals of 127 hours the star becomes dimmer for about 4 hours. The most likely explanation is that Careful measurements reveal that a star maintains a steady apparent brightness at most times except that at precise intervals of 127 hours the star becomes dimmer for about 4 hours. The most likely explanation is that:________

a. the star is a white dwarf.
b. the star is periodically ejecting gas into space, every 127 hours.
c. the star is a Cepheid variable.
d. the star is a member of an eclipsing binary star system.

Answers

Answer:

d. the star is a member and also a part of an eclipsing binary star system.

Explanation:

If any star happens to be brighter for an extended period of time, however, at some times, it becomes dimmer, is due to the fact that the star is being overshadowed (hiding behind another star that is known as eclipse).

The above-mentioned eclipsing binary star system is essentially what has been defined. It occurs when two stars' orbit planes are so similar that one star will obscure (the light) of the other.

Thus, option D is correct.

Determine the poles of the magnet. Look at the three compass readings that are on top of the magnet. Label the
end the compass points away from as "S" (south), and the other end that the compass points toward as "N" (north).
Record these poles in Figure 1.
Continue
Intro

Answers

Answer:

the red pointer on the magnet ( grey region) : points towards north

red pointer outside the magnet ( white region) is pointing towards south

Explanation:

please see the attached image

The unit of work done is called derived unit why​

Answers

Energy can be measured as work. We can write energy = force x distance. Thus SI derived unit of energy has the units of newtons x meter or kg m2/s2.

How much work will a 500 watt motor do in 10 seconds?

Answers

Answer:

50j

Explanation:

Watts are units used to measure power. power can be defined as rate of energy transfer

500 watts means - 500 J of energy per second

in 1 second - 500 J of work is done

therefore within 10 seconds - 500 J/s x 10 s = 5000 J

work of 5000 J is carried out in 10 seconds

Answer:

Watts are units used to measure power. power can be defined as rate of energy transfer

500 watts means - 500 J of energy per second

in 1 second - 500 J of work is done

therefore within 10 seconds - 500 J/s x 10 s = 5000 J

work of 5000 J is carried out in 10 seconds

Explanation:

A block of weight 1200N is on an incline plane of 30° with the horizontal, a force P is applied to the body parallel to the plane, if the coefficient of the static friction is 0.20 and kinetic friction is 0.15 (1) find the value of P to cause motion up the plane (2) find P to prevent motion down the plane. (3) Find P to cause continuous motion up the plane.​

Answers

Answer:

a)  P = 807.85 N,  b)  P = 392.15 N,  c)  P = 444.12 N

Explanation:

For this exercise, let's use Newton's second law, let's set a reference frame with the x-axis parallel to the plane and the direction rising as positive, and the y-axis perpendicular to the plane.

Let's use trigonometry to break down the weight

         sin θ = Wₓ / W

         cos θ = W_y / W

         Wₓ = W sin θ

         W_y = W cos θ

         Wₓ = 1200 sin 30 = 600 N

          W_y = 1200 cos 30 = 1039.23 N

Y axis  

      N- W_y = 0

      N = W_y = 1039.23 N

Remember that the friction force always opposes the movement

a) in this case, the system will begin to move upwards, which is why friction is static

       P -Wₓ -fr = 0

       P = Wₓ + fr

as the system is moving the friction coefficient is dynamic

      fr = μ N

      fr = 0.20 1039.23

      fr = 207.85 N

we substitute

       P = 600+ 207.85

       P = 807.85 N

b) to avoid downward movement implies that the system is stopped, therefore the friction coefficient is static

        P + fr -Wx = 0

       fr = μ N

       fr = 0.20 1039.23

        fr = 207.85 N

we substitute

        P =  Wₓ -fr

        P = 600 - 207,846

        P = 392.15 N

c) as the movement is continuous, the friction coefficient is dynamic

         P - Wₓ + fr = 0

         P = Wₓ - fr

         fr = 0.15 1039.23

         fr = 155.88 N

         P = 600 - 155.88

         P = 444.12 N

A whole set of birdfeeders are designed using conservation of Angular Momentum to spin when a squirrel jumps on them. This can throw the squirrel off (though not all squirrels give up that easily - see this video for an example). A bird, landing, doesn't cause the same problem. A squirrel, with a mass of 3.00 kg launches itself at the bird feeder with a velocity of 3.40 m/s. The bird feeder has a radius of 6.30 cm and a Moment of Inertia of 2.00 kg m2. Initially the bird feeder is not rotating at all, but starts rotating when the squirrel lands on the outer edge (at the same radius as described above). You can assume that the squirrel is small compared to the size of the bird feeder radius (not true in the video, but it does make this a bit easier for out calculations). What is the angular velocity of the bird feeder - squirrel system after the squirrel lands on it

Answers

Answer:

 w = 0.319 rad / s

Explanation:

This is an angular momentum problem, let's form a system composed of the feeder and the squirrel, therefore the forces during the collision are internal and the angular momentum is conserved.

         

initial instant. Before the squirrel jumps

           L₀ = m v r

final instant. After the trough and the squirrel are together

          L_f = (I_fetter + I_ardilla) w

angular momentum is conserved

          L₀ = L_f

          m v r = (I_fetter + I_ardilla) w

          w = [tex]\frac{mvr}{I_{fetter} + I_{ardilla} }[/tex]

the moment inercial ofbody is

         I_thed = 2.00 kg m²

We approach the squirrel to a specific mass

          I_ardilla = m r²

we substitute

            w = m v r / ( I_[feefer  + m r²)

             

           

let's calculate

              w = 3 3.40 6.30 10⁻² / (2.00 + 3.00 (6.30 10-2)² )

              w = 0.6426 / 2.0119

               w = 0.319 rad / s

Which of the following best describes what occurs in a fission reaction?

A.
Two low mass nuclei are joined to form one nucleus.

B.
Electrons are shared between the nuclei.

C.
A single nucleus divides into two or more nuclei and gives off energy.

D.
A chemical reaction occurs between the nuclei.

Answers

Answer:

C.A single nucleus divides into two or more nuclei and gives off energy best describes what occurs in a fission reaction.

Answer:

C.

A single nucleus divides into two or more nuclei and gives off energy.

hope it is helpful to you

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