Suppose you are a chemical engineer working with a client who produces toothpaste.The client wants to add a blue stripe with mint flavor to the toothpaste.What questions would you ask to begin to address the design problem?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

I would ask him why would he want to add the blue stripe?

Answer 2

why would he want to add the blue stripe in tooth paste? I would ask

What is composition of a toothpaste?

A toothpaste is composed of many ingredients like surfactants, abrasive agent, thickening agent, flavors, humectants, solvent, buffer, color, fluoride etc.

Surfactant provide foam, helps to spread the toothpaste throughout the mouth, have detergent action, example is sodium lauryl sulphate.

Abrasive agents have cleaning action like calcium carbonate, calcium phosphate etc.

Thickening agents act as a binder which prevent ingredients from spreading include natural gum, seaweed colloids etc.

Humectants helps to retain water which helps the paste to drying out such as glycerol, sorbitol etc.

Solvents act as a carrier of other ingredients of the toothpaste which makes it flowable and provide hydration.

Buffer is added to stop the toothpaste from being acidic such as trisodium phosphate, sodium citrate etc.

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Related Questions

What is the main goal of cloning? A. To make living things that have identical DNA
B. To improve the process of asexual reproduction
C. To add medicines to the foods that people eat
D. To spread genes from transgenic plants to wild plants​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A p e x

Which one is being shown in this picture?

Answers

Answer:

B. REFRACTION.

Is shown in fig.

A tea kettle on a hot burner. Point A is steam coming from the spout. Point B is the heat source. Use the drop-down menu to choose the type of thermal energy transfer shown at each point in the image. A: B:

Answers

Answer:

A : convection

B : conduction

Explanation:

Answer:

A. Convection

B. Conduction

Explanation:

Which property (volume , mass , or density) is a measure of the space it takes up?

Answers

Answer:

mass

Explanation:

An element has a half-life of 5.0 days. How many days would
pass before only 1/8th of the original amount of a sample of this
element remained?

Answers

Answer:

15 days

Explanation:

Given half-life = 5 days => k = 0.693/half-life = 0.693/5 days⁻¹

A = A₀e^-k·t => t = ln(A/A₀) / -k = ln(1/8) / -0.1386 days⁻¹ =  15 days

The element with half life of 5 days have the decay constant of 0.1386 dy⁻¹ will take 15 days to decay to its 1/8th part of initial amount.

What is half life ?

Heavy unstable radioactive isotopes undergo nuclear decay by the emission of charged particles. Nuclear decay is a first order reaction.

Thus, the decay constant k  = 1/t ln W0/Wt

where t is the time of decay, W0 be the initial amount and Wt be the amount after time t.

The half life of the element = 5 days.

decay constant = 0.693/t1/2

k = 0.693/5 days =  0.1386 days⁻¹.

The time taken to decay to 1/8th of its original amount is calculated as follows:

t = 1/k  ln Wo/(Wo/8 )

 = ln 8/0.1386 days⁻¹

 = 15 days.

Therefore, the days before the element decay to its 1/8th of original amount is 15 days.

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During the process of diluting a solution, ________.

a. water is removed from the concentrated solution
b. the amount of solvent does not change
c. the amount of solute does not change
d. the volume of the solution does not change
e. there is more solute in the concentrated solution

Answers

A kfjfjdnsndmxkkdnndndnd

C + ZnO ➡️ Zn + CO2

How many moles of zinc will be produced when 0.13 moles ZnO react?

Answers

Answer:

0.12 moles of Zn will produced

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of zinc produced = ?

Number of moles of ZnO react = 0.12 mol

Solution:

Chemical equation:

C + 2ZnO    →   2Zn + CO₂

Now we will compare the moles of Zn with zinc oxide.

                ZnO        :       Zn

                   1           :        2

                 0.12       :     0.12

0.12 moles of Zn will produced.  

A rectangular solid has the following measurements 6 cm, 10 cm, and 5 cm. what is the volume of the solid?

Answers

300cm cubed ( have a great night! )

pretty please help me (:

Answers

Okay I need an explanation from YOU. when is this due? If it’s last minute, why didn’t you do it when you had time? This is very irresponsible, unless you have a personal reason. Please quit commenting on others just for the points. I helped you with one, because I thought it was just one question you needed help with. No one is going to finish this for you. I’m sorry but it’s the truth, everyone here needs help. No one is here TO help. So please be cooperative and try to learn. Of course, I’m sorry if it is for a very personal reason as it happens to everyone where you need the work ASAP because of a reason. Hopefully, it’s not because you were lazy. Appreciate your education as not many people in the world have it.

How did Henry Moseley affect the development of the periodic table?

Answers

Moseley used self-built equipment to prove that every element's identity is uniquely determined by the number of protons it has.

This amazing discovery revealed the true basis of the periodic table and enabled Moseley to predict confidently the existence of four new chemical elements, all of which were found.

Answer: "In 1913 he used self-built equipment to prove that every element's identity is uniquely determined by the number of protons it has."

Explanation: If you are using this in an essay, use your own words when you use this. I got this from a website. But I hope it helps!

The 38 elements in groups 3 through 12 of the periodic table are called "Alkaline Earth Metals" O True O False​

Answers

Answer:

FALSE

they're called transition metals

Answer:

false

Explanation:

The 38 elements in groups 3 through 12 of the periodic table are called "transition metals." As with all metals, the transition elements are both ductile and malleable, and conduct electricity and heat.

How many grams of NO2 are needed to form 88.0 g of HNO3?

Answers

Answer:

64.4g

Explanation:

The chemical reaction that will produce HNO₃ from NO₂ is given below:

        3NO₂  +  H₂O →  2HNO₃  + NO

Given;

Mass of HNO₃  = 88g

  Now;

To solve this problem, find the number of moles of HNO₃;

  Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]  

      Molar mass of HNO₃ = 1 + 14 + 3(16) = 63g/mol

 Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{88}{63}[/tex]   = 1.40mol

From the balanced reaction;

    2 mole of HNO₃ is produced from 3 mole of NO₂

   1.4 mole of HNO₃ will be produced from [tex]\frac{1.4 x 3} {2}[/tex]   = 2.1mole of NO₂  

Mass of NO₂ = number of moles x molar mass

  Molar mass of NO₂ = 14 + 2(16) = 46g/mol

  Mass of NO₂ = 1.4 x 46  = 64.4g

In the reaction 2 Na(s) + F2(g) --> 2NaF (s), Given 12.5 g of fluorine with enough sodium, what mass of sodium fluoride forms?

Answers

Answer:

the mass of sodium fluoride is 15

Explanation:

One mole of F₂ or 38 g produces two moles or 84 g of NaF. Hence, 12.5 g of F₂ will produce 27.6 g of NaF.

What is sodium fluoride?

Sodium fluoride is an ionic compound formed by the reaction of sodium metal and fluorine atom . Sodium metal loses one electron to fluorine and thus two moles of sodium and fluorine molecule produces 2 moles of NaF.

The molar mass of F₂ is 38 g. The molar mass of NaF is 42 g/mol. Thus mass of two moles of NaF is 84 grams. As per the balanced reaction, one mole or 38 g of F₂ produces two moles or 84 g of NaF. Thus mass of NaF is calculated as follows:

Mass of NaF = (12.5 g × 84 g) /38 g.

                     = 27.6 g.

Therefore, the mass of NaF produced by 12.5 g of F₂ in this reaction is 27.6 grams.

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The survival of aquatic organisms depends on the small amount of O2 that dissolves in H2O . The diagrams above represent possible models to explain this phenomenon. Which diagram provides the better particle representation for the solubility of O2 in H2O , and why?

Answers

Answer:

Diagram 1

Explanation:

The solubility of the oxygen gas in water has to do with the interaction of the oxygen with the dipoles in water.

Water is a polar molecule having oxygen as the negative dipole and hydrogen as the positive dipole.

Water can interact with the oxygen atoms in the molecule via intermolecular hydrogen bonds with molecular oxygen as shown in diagram 1.

can you help me please​

Answers

Answer:

N- 7 protons, 14 mass number

Ca- 20 protons, 20 neutrons, 20 electrons

I- 53 protons, 127 mass number

Cr- Cr, 12 neutrons

Br- 34 protons, 35 electrons, 79 atomic mass

that person is correct

Which are functions of the stomata in the leaves of seed plants? Check all that apply.


-reduce water loss

-make glucose

-absorb sunlight

-take in carbon dioxide

-produce oxygen



NEED CORRECT ANSWER ASAP BEING TIMED

Answers

Answer:

Take in carbon dioxide, reduces water loss, and produce oxygen.

Explanation: Hi! I've learned about these things in the past, really tough stuff! Hopefully this helps, I believe the three options above are correct, only one I'm possibly questioning is producing oxygen. Good luck!

Answer:

Take in carbon dioxide, reduces water loss

Explanation:

Write the balanced equation for the reaction that occurs when aluminum bromide is mixed with potassium sulfate forming potassium bromide and aluminum sulfate

Answers

Answer:

  2AlBr₃  +  3K₂SO₄ →   6KBr  +  Al₂(SO₄)₃

Explanation:

Given species;

  Reactants

    Aluminum bromide  = AlBr₃

    Potassium sulfate = K₂SO₄

Products

    Potassium bromide  = KBr

    Aluminum sulfate = Al₂(SO₄)₃

 So, the reaction equation is given as:

          AlBr₃  +  K₂SO₄ →   KBr  + Al₂(SO₄)₃

To balance this chemical equation, let us an algebraic approach;

        aAlBr₃  +  bK₂SO₄ →   cKBr  +  dAl₂(SO₄)₃

Conserving Al;

        a  = 2d

   Conserving Br;

        3a  = c

   Conserving K;

       2b  = c

     Conserving S;

       b  = 3d

     Conserving O;

      4b  = 12d

    if a  = 1;

        c = 3

       b = [tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex]

        d  = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]  

 Now, multiply through by 2;

  a  = 2, b  = 3, c = 6 and d = 1

      2AlBr₃  +  3K₂SO₄ →   6KBr  +  Al₂(SO₄)₃

Which substance has the most thermal energy and will have the most heat flow from it?

A. a stovetop burner on medium (200°C)
B. a nuclear reactor core (1000°C)
C. the human body (36°C)
D. air at room temperature (32°C)

Answers

Answer:

B. a nuclear reactor core (1000°C)......

B. A nuclear reactor corw

Calculate the volume occupied by 55.5 moles of water at STP.

Answers

Answer:

Volume occupied by 55.5 moles of water gas at STP = 1240 Liters.

Explanation:

1st keep in mind that 'volume' in the context of problems like this apply only to the gas phase form of the substance. Water in solid form (ice) or liquid form (liquid water) do not apply. Volume in this case is referred to as 'molar volume' and is a gas occupying 22.4 liters at STP conditions (0°C, 1Atm).

So, if 1 molar volume of water gas (steam) occupies 22.4 Liters at STP, then 55.5 moles of water gas occupies 22.4 Liters/mole x 55.5 moles = 1243.2 Liters, or 1240 Liters (3 sig. figs.).   :-)

How often waves repeat is called their

Answers

Answer:

Wave Frequency

Wave frequency is the correct answer

Calculate the amount of grams of water that was used when 5525J of energy was used to boil this amount of water.

Answers

Answer:

2.445 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Given and required data

Energy in the form of heat required to boil the water (Q): 5525 JLatent heat of vaporization of water (∆H°vap): 2260 J/gMass of water (m): ?

Step 2: Calculate the mass of water

We will use the following expression.

Q = ∆H°vap × m

m = Q / ∆H°vap

m = 5525 J / (2260 J/g)

m = 2.445 g

A 50.0 mL sample of HCl required 25.81 mL of 0.1250 M KOH for neutralization. What is the molarity of the acid?

Answers

Answer:

0.065M

Explanation:

The reaction expression is given as:

         HCl   +   KOH  →  KCl + H₂O

Given parameters:

Volume of KOH  = 25.81mL  = 0.02581L

Molarity of KOH = 0.125M

Volume of HCl  = 50mL  = 0.05L

Unknown:

Molarity of the acid  = ?

Solution:

To find the molarity of the acid, HCl, let us use the mole concept.

  First, find the number of moles of the base, KOH;

Number of moles of KOH = molarity of KOH x volume of KOH

   Number of moles of KOH  = 0.125 x 0.0258 = 0.003225mol

From the balanced reaction equation:

   1 mole of KOH reacted with 1 mole of HCl

   0.003225mol of KOH will react with 0.003255mole of HCl

Molarity of HCl  = [tex]\frac{number of moles of HCl}{Volume of HCl}[/tex]

Molarity of HCl  = [tex]\frac{0.003255}{0.05}[/tex]   = 0.065M

QUESTION 5
What is a mixture?


O Contains one kind of particle and they DO NOT keep thier own identity and properties.

O Contains one kind of particle.

O Contains MORE than one kind of particle and they keep their own identity and properties.

O Contains MORE than one kind of particle and they DO NOT keep their own identity and properties.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Cccccccccccccccccccc

Answer:

The third option.O contains more than one kind of particles anddd they keep their own identify and properties because the definition of mixture is a material made up of 2 or more different substances which are physically combined and identities are retained

A student masses a green crystal sample and records 1.253 grams. He then dissolves the green crystal in water and does a titration, and calculates that his sample has 7.35x10-3 moles of C2O4-2.

What is the percent of C2O4-2 in the sample?
a. not enough information is given
b. 51.63%
c. 129%
d. 0.5866%
e. 20.62%

Answers

Answer:

b. 51.63%

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Mass of the sample: 1.253 gMoles of oxalate (C₂O₄²⁻): 7.35 × 10⁻³ mol

Step 2: Calculate the mass corresponding to 7.35 × 10⁻³ moles of oxalate

The molar mass of C₂O₄²⁻ is 88.02 g/mol.

7.35 × 10⁻³ mol × 88.02 g/mol = 0.647 g

Step 3: Calculate the mass percent of oxalate in the sample

% w/w = mass of oxalate / mass of the sample × 100%

% w/w = 0.647 g / 1.253 g × 100%

% w/w = 51.63%

What may form when magma comes to the surface?

Answers

Answer

When magma reaches the surface it is called lava. After lava has cooled it forms solid rock.

Answer:

Volcano

Explanation:

when magma reaches the surface it cools and then magma  will start coming out over and over and over again. Then we have a volcano. hopemthis helps

A 10.00 mL sample of a 1.07 M solution of potassium hydrogen phthalate (KHP, formula mass = 204.22 g/mol) is diluted to 250.0 mL. What is the molarity of the final solution?

Answers

Answer:

[KHP] = 0.0428M

Explanation:

2 methods to calculate concentration after dilution

1. Use dilution equation

Molarity of concentrate (M₁) x Volume of Concentrate (V₁)

           =    Molarity of dilute (M₂) x Volume of dilute (V₂)

M₁ x V₁ = M₂ x V₂ => M₂ = M₁ x V₁ / V₂ = (1.07M)(10ml)/(250ml) = 0.0428M

2. Concentration Equation

moles KHPh = Molarity (M)  x  Volume (V) = 1.07M x 0.010L =0.0107 moles KHP

Concentration KHP = moles solute / volume of solution in Liters

= 0.0107 moles KHP / 0.25L = 0.0428M

The molarity of 10.00 mL sample of a 1.07 M solution of potassium hydrogen phthalate diluted to 250.0mL is 0.0428M.

HOW TO CALCULATE MOLARITY:

The molarity of a diluted solution can be calculated by using the following formula:

C1V1 = C2V2

Where;

C1 = initial concentration of solutionC2 = final concentration of solutionV1 = initial volume of solutionV2 = final volume of solution

According to this question,

C1 = 1.07MC2 = ?V1 = 10.0mLV2 = 250mL

1.07 × 10 = C2 × 250

10.7 = 250C2

C2 = 10.7 ÷ 250

C2 = 0.0428M

Therefore, the molarity of 10.00 mL sample of a 1.07 M solution of potassium hydrogen phthalate diluted to 250.0mL is 0.0428M.

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You added 20 g of NaCl to 100g of water. What is the percent by mass of the solute? (Hint: You have not been given the total mass of the solution. This must be calculated

Answers

We are given:

Mass of solvent (water) = 100 grams

Mass of solute (NaCl) = 20 grams

Mass of the Solution:

Mass of Solution = Mass of Solute + mass of Solvent

100 + 20 = 120 grams

Mass Percent of NaCl:

We know that

mass percent of NaCl = (Mass of NaCl / Mass of Solution) * 100

replacing the variables

Mass% of NaCl = (20 / 120)*100

Mass% of NaCl = 100 / 6

Mass% of NaCl = 16.67%

1. What type of battery was made by alternating layers of silver, zinc and blotting paper soaked in salt?
O voltaic piles
O lead acid batteries
O wet cell batteries
O dry cell batteries


Right answer gets a Brainly!

Answers

Answer:

voltaic piles

Explanation:

:3

Answer:

Ik someone already answered it correctly, but it is voltaic piles.

Explanation:

15. Which chemical equation below is not balanced?
O 3 MgSO4 + 2 Na3PO4 + Mg:(PO4), + 3 Na2SO4
O C6H12O6 + 6 0, → 6 C0, + 6 H2O
HBr + AgNO3 → HNO3 + AgBr
2 NaOH + HNO. → NaNO: + 2 H20

Answers

Explanation:

yea that doesn't look right you should maybe organize that all a lot more

Object A has a molar heat of 31.2 J/mole∙°C and object B molar heat is 11.2 J/mole∙°C. Which object will heat up faster if they have the same mass and equal amount of heat is applied? Explain why.

Answers

Answer:

Substance B

Explanation:

Molar heat of A = 31.2J/mole.°C

Molar heat of B =  11.2 J/mole∙°C.

The molar heat of a substance is the amount of heat that must be added to a mole of a substance to raise the temperature by 1°C.

Substance B will heat up faster compared to A. It has a smaller molar heat compared to A. This suggests that it will require lesser heat to raise its temperature by  1°C.
Other Questions
N2 + 3 H2 --> 2 NH3The balanced equation above indicates that if 2 moles of N2 react, then2 moles of H2 will also react3 moles of H2 will also react4 moles of NH3 will be produced2 moles of NH3 will be produced help me here! cant seem to find the answer.. ;-; What is the primary source of electrical energy to thevehicle while it is running?CPU Power SystemBattery SystemCharging SystemStarter System The _________ of a hypothesis test is the probability (1minus beta) of rejecting a false null hypothesis. Test the hypothesis using the P-value approach. Be sure to verify the requirements of the test. Upper H 0: pequals0.6 versus Upper H 1: pgreater than0.6 nequals200; xequals135, alphaequals0.05 Is np 0 (1 minus p 0 )greater than or equals10.Use technology to find the P-Value. A man is in a boat 2 miles from the nearest point on the coast. He is to go to point Q, located 3 miles down the coast and 1 mile inland (see figure). He can row at a rate of 4 miles per hour and walk at 4 miles per hour. Toward what point on the coast should he row in order to reach point Q in the least time? Please give me the correct answer Simplify the expression. 13[6^2/(5^2 - 4^2)+9] Noncompensatory stock option plans have all of the following characteristics except:__________ a. participation by substantially all full-time employees who meet limited employment qualifications. b. equal offers of stock to all eligible employees. c. a limited amount of time permitted to exercise the option. d. a provision related to the achievement of certain performance criteria. The scatterplot below shows the relationship between the maximum height in feet, x, of several roller coasters and their top speed in miles per hour, y. Describe the direction, form, and strength, as well as any unusual observations .A) The association between maximum height and top speed is positive, linear, and strong. There are no unusual observations.B)The association between maximum height and top speed is positive , linear, and strong. There is one unusual observation at approximately (170, 150) .C) The association between maximum height and top speed is positive, nonlinear, and strong. There is one unusual observation at approximately (170, 150) .D) The association between maximum height and top speed is positive, linear, and moderate. There are no unusual observations.E) The association between maximum height and top speed is positive, nonlinear, and moderate . There is one unusual observation at approximately (170 , 150) The point (4, 2) is reflected across the x-axis. A coordinate plane. What are its new coordinates? (4, 2) (4, 2) (4, 2) (4, 2) If your body is making new skin cells all the time, why do you sometimes get a scar from a cut?PLEASE HELP ASAPPPPPP!!!! THXXXX 10 POINTSSS compose a short story which gives the moral Dont count your chickens before they are hatched PLZ HURRY WILL MARK BRAINLIEST :D A large land area that is part of a continent is a ___A) monsoon B) subcontinent C) Peninsula use synthetic division to solve (3x^4+6^3+2x^2+9x+10)/(x+2). what is the quotient 4. Near the end of the Middle Ages, what religious issues weakened the Christian Churchs authority over people?People lost faith in Church leaders after the Black Death killed so many of their loved ones.People protested against the Churchs practice of pressuring families to send their sons to monasteries.People left the Christian Church as new, more appealing religions began to spread throughout Europe.People claimed that the Church was corrupt in its focus on material wealth and art (images) as routes to spiritual salvation. PLZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ HELP THIS DUE TODAY AND NO ONE HELPING I SWEAR THE PEOPLE ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS WERE TROLLING PLZ I NEED THIS DONE!!!TEXT: The first effect of the creation of the 13 colonies was that Britain grew very rich. Each colony now had productive farms and new towns growing as trading posts. Britain profited from these by taxation. Everything grown, bought or sold in the American Colonies was somehow taxed by Britain.Another effect was the British Colonies became destinations for thousands of immigrants from England and elsewhere in Europe. Wealthy Europeans were eager to claim new land for plantations or make fortunes from trade in the new cities. Middle-class European farmers hoped they could get new farmland of their own. Many poor English and Scots-Irish settlers hoped they could find better lives in America working as indentured servants and hopefully purchasing land of their own someday.Every new English colony was a new disaster for the Native Americans. The forests they hunted were cut down to make way for farms and plantations. More and more tribes became pushed off their land, either being cheated by false negotiations, or forced out with violence. When tribes fought back, the English settlers would retaliate harshly with gunfire and arson, burning entire villages to the ground. Worse still was the invisible killer that British settlers brought with them: diseases like smallpox and plague, which spread among native tribes quickly and for which they had no immunity or treatments. Sometimes, colonists would give infected blankets to natives to spread diseases on purpose. Ultimately for the native tribes, the effects of British settlement in America were tragic and irreversible. By the mid 1700s, most tribes had nearly vanished from the Atlantic coast.The final effect of the British Colonies was the introduction of slavery to North America. The first kidnapped Africans in the American Colonies were brought to Jamestown as slaves to work in the new tobacco plantations. Slavery would spread throughout the new colonies, with cities as far north as New York being used as trading posts for slave auctions. Mainly however, slavery was much more concentrated in the southern colonies, which had large tobacco and rice plantations requiring many laborers. In the Southern Colonies, African people were simply considered property. Laws in Maryland only referred to Africans in terms of planters property rights. A Virginia law in 1642 punished people for hiding runaway slaves or indentured servants. Free blacks were eventually permitted to live and own property in northern colonies, and slavery in the north slowly became outlawed. In the south, however, the plantation economies of the colonies depended almost completely on slave labor.17. In the chart below, summarize how each group of people was affected by the formation of the 13 British ColoniesBritish PlantersPoor European ImmigrantsNative AmericansKidnapped Africans DNA regions that are transcriptionally silenced by hypercondensation have often undergone a modification of their _______ residues termed _______.a. hyperoxidation.b. methylation.c. dephosphorylation.d. phosphorylation.e. integration. How many tiles are there in figure 0?