The directing effect of multiple substituents is dominated by the most powerful activator. Which is the most powerful activator for vanillin

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

- OH group is the most powerful activator

Explanation:

The most powerful activator for Vanillin is the  - OH group and this is due to the effect of the +R  on the  - OH group and also there is more overlapping experienced in -OH groups compared to - OCH3 group

attached below is the reaction scheme

The Directing Effect Of Multiple Substituents Is Dominated By The Most Powerful Activator. Which Is The

Related Questions

6 POINTS! What is the difference between animal and plant cells in a simple sentence?

Answers

Animal cells do not have a cell wall, while plants don't. They both have different sizes, shapes, components, energy storages, and the amount of proteins.

How does the movement of water, carbon, and nitrogen in ecosystems differ from the movement of energy?

Please help me this is due today, thank you if you do^^

Answers

Answer:

While water, carbon, and nitrogen cycle through the ecosystem, energy flows through an ecosystem.

Explanation:

There is a limited amount of water, carbon, and nitrogen in an ecosystem, and therefore, it cycles and passes through an ecosystem multiple times. In the case of energy, however, it is different. Energy goes into a system, flows from organism to organism, and then leaves the system. For example, with water, that water will rain, gather in a river or body of water, and evaporate, doing the cycle over and over again. Energy from the sun however, gets collected by producers, then flows to the organism that eats the plant, then flows to the organism that eats that organism, and so on. The energy does not return to the sun, it just leaves the system (like for example when an organism dies).

What is the closest star to the Sun?

Hint: Watch one of the SML videos on "Who wants to be a Millionaire" (Super Mario Logan).

Answers

Answer-

The closest star to the sun is Alpha Centauri A.

Answer:

already have.

Explanation:

Which organelle is responsible for converting light energy into sugar?

Answers

I hope it is helpful for you .....

Biology help pleaseeeeee

Answers

Answer:

The last 2

Explanation:

right?

Many male birds will expend a great deal of energy building nests. Females will mate with the males who build the best nests. This is best described as an example of ____.
a. ​natural selection
b. ​sexual selection
c. ​runaway selection
d. ​an invasive species
e. ​disruptive selection

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option B.  sexual selection.

Explanation:

Sexual selection is a special type of natural selection proposed by Charles  Darwin. According to this type of natural selection in which a particular sex organism chooses the opposite sex member of the species to mate with on the basis of the preferable traits and compete with the other members of the opposite sex.

Here female birds choose those male birds who build the best nests, it is an example of natural selection.

List the following structures from largest to smallest: proton pump, nuclear pore, cyt c ribosome,
nucleus.

Answers

Answer:

Nucleus

Nuclear pore

Proton pump

Cyt C Ribosome

Explanation:

The nucleus of the cell is the largest of all of these structures, all of the others are located inside the nucleus of the cell or interact with it, the nuclear pore is a pore in the nucleus that allows the transport of proteins through the membrane, the proton pump passes through the nuclear pore, and a Ribosome is a protein that transports nutrients, so that would be the smallest.

The order from largest to smallest is nucleous>> >> ribosome >> nuclear pore >> proton pump >> Cyt C.

The nucleus is the organelle that contains the genetic material in a eukaryotic cell, whereas ribosomes are protein factories.

The nuclear pore is a  structure that allows the passage of certain molecules between the cytoplasm and the nucleus.

The proton pump is an integral protein-membrane, whereas Cyt C is a mitochondrial protein.

In conclusion, the order from largest to smallest is nucleous>> >> ribosome >> nuclear pore >> proton pump >> Cyt C.

Learn more in:

https://brainly.com/question/1732994

describe why a biogeochemical cycle is and how is it useful

Answers

Answer:

These cycles are called biogeochemical cycles, because they include a variety of biological, geological, and chemical processes. Many elements cycle through ecosystems, organisms, air, water, and soil. The biogeochemical cycles transport and store these important elements so that they can be used by living organisms.

Explanation:

You are performing an experiment with Primase, using a specific DNA template. In this experiment, you provide NTPs (ATP, UTP, CTP, GTP) which contained only one radioactive phosphate group, in the alpha-phosphate position (the alpha- phosphate is the one attached to the sugar. the other phosphates are beta and gamma). After RNA synthesis occurs, you separate the resultant RNA strand any of the NTPs that have not been incorporated into the RNA, and measure the radioactivity of the newly synthesized RNA.A) In this experiment, would you expect the newly synthesized RNA be radioactive? Explain why.B) If you forgot to add CTP when you did the experiment, would the resulting RNA be radioactive?C) If you did the experiment, with all the NTPs provided, but only the beta phosphate was radioactive for each of the NTPs, would radioactivity be found in the RNA? Explain why.D) If you did the experiment, with all the required NTPs, but only the ATP was radiolabelled Would radioactivity be found in the RNA? Explain why.

Answers

Answer:

(a). Yes.

(b). RNA becomes Radioactive.

(c). No.

(d). It depends. If the gamma phosphate and beta phosphate are not labeled, then the RNA will have certain degree of radioactivity.

Explanation:

So, let us do right into the explanation behind the answers to the questions asked.

(a). The answer to this part of the question is "Yes" because in creating or in the formation of the glycosidic bond, all the alpha phosphate group were taken into consideration that is they were all used, thus making the newly synthesized RNA to be radioactive.

(b). The RNA becomes Radioactive is the answer to this part of this question because CTP is needed in the experiment.

(c). The answer to this part (c) of this question is ''No'' because the only thing that takes part in bonding is the alpha phosphate.

(d). It depends. If the gamma phosphate and beta phosphate are not labeled, then the RNA will have certain degree of radioactivity.

Does this model represent a compound? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

uhm i don't want to rush into answers

Explanation:

can you kindly show me the model

help pleaseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

How is the use of fossil fuels creating an imbalance in the carbon cycle?

Answers

Answer:

We are burning more CO2 than plants can take in and make into oxygen.

Which statement best describes the initial process of N-linked glycosylation in the endoplasmic reticulum

Answers

Answer:

The oligosaccharide is assembled on the lipid carrier at the membrane of the ER

Explanation:

N-linked glycosylation consists of the attachment of an oligosaccharide (glycan) to a nitrogen atom of the asparagine (Asn) residue in the protein. N-linked glycosylation is a key posttranslational modification (PTM) capable of controlling protein structure and function, this pathway takes place in the plasma membrane in archaea organisms and in the membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in eukaryotic organisms. In eukaryotic cells, the N-linked glycosylation conserved pathway consists of two steps. In the first place, the oligosaccharides are assembled on a lipid carrier called dolichyl pyrophosphate localized in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). The dolichyl-phosphatase is a hydrolase enzyme that acts on phosphoric monoester bonds. Second, the oligosaccharides are modified by specific glycosyltransferases that transfer these molecules to selected Asparagine (Asn) acceptor residues of polypeptide chains that have entered the lumen of the ER. These N-glycans are firstly assembled as a dolichol-linked precursor oligosaccharide at the cytoplasmic face of the ER.

I need a media article, about science, that seems like bs. More about sex or anything along those lines? I need to debunk it. But that article has to be based off an actual scientific experiment with a published paper. Does anyone have any articles?

Answers

Are you referring to debunking sex as in sex and gender are separate? Because that’s true, here’s a great link for that! Interviewed a scientists. The guardian, meet the neuroscientist shattering the myth of the gendered brain. There’s also statistics in this article.

what is the scientific name for powdered pepper

Answers

Answer:

Capsicum

or

Tracheophyte

Explanation:

The scientific name of powdered pepper is Capsicum annuum . For a pepper plant to grow , it takes approximately 3 to 4 years . These pepper are very useful to us for many purposes . They help in good digestion of food whenever a person is going through ingestion .

the cycle of processes by which water circulates between the earths, Oceans, at atmosphere and land.?​

Answers

Water cycle

[Hope this is what your looking for!]

Answer:

water cycle?

Explanation:

help me please :( punnett squares

Answers

Answer:

17. A 100% purple

18. D 75% purple 25% white

19. D 100%

20. B If the trait is recessive, then it's B, because she fell into that 25% of recessive trait for blue eyes.

Explanation:

Why are carbon important to these molecules

Answers

Answer:

Hiya! ^^

Explanation:

Carbon's molecular structure allows it to form bonds with many elements, itself other carbon elements. Because of this, it can form long chain molecules, each having different properties. Carbon remains in balance with other chemical reactions in the atmosphere and water because of its stability.

Hope this helps! <3

I NEED HELP ASAP Sensors on a spider's legs feel the vibrations of a trapped insect and relay the information to the spider's brain through nerve electrical signals. For nerve cells to maintain these electrical potentials, sodium must be removed from the cell and potassium must be moved into the cell. Describe why this process is a form of active transport and what is required for active transport to occur?

Answers

Answer:

Please find the explanation below

- Energy (ATP) is needed for active transport to occur

Explanation:

According to this question, sensor's on a spider's legs relay information via nerve electrical signals to the brain when the vibrations of a trapped insect is felt. However, for nerve cells to maintain this electric potential, ACTIVE TRANSPORT must be carried out by removing sodium from the cell and potassium must be moved into the cell.

This is a form of ACTIVE TRANSPORT because pottasium ions are moved into the cell against concentration gradient i.e. from a region where it is in low concentration to where it is in high concentration. This active transport process is usually accompanied by the use of energy in form of ATP.

5. Zebras (grass-eaters) are th
6. Lions (zebro-eaters) are
Quartamary consumen
7. Give examples of 2 "higher order" consumersShake racon
8. What two types of consumers are missing from this pyramid?
and
9. On the average, how much energy is lost from each trophic level?
Explain WHY.
10. Why are there so FEW quaternary and tertiary consumer in a food web?
2
What t

Answers

Zebras are herbivores (primary consumers)
Lions are Carnivores (secondary consumer)
Snake Raccoon
Third Level Consumer and Apex Consumer
10%
They have less to eat as you go up the pyramid

Meiosis produces which type of cells?
O Haploid somatic cells
Diploid somatic cells
Haploid gametes
Diploid gametes

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Haploid somatic cells

Answer:

Haploid because during meiosis one cell divides twice to for four daughter cells.

Explanation:

In the cell cycle which phase follows S phase, or DNA replication ?

Answers

Interphase

Interphase is composed of G1 phase (cell growth), followed by S phase (DNA synthesis), followed by G2 phase (cell growth). At the end of interphase comes the mitotic phase, which is made up of mitosis and cytokinesis and leads to the formation of two daughter cells.

Which statement BEST describes the movement of energy and matter in this system?
A
Matter and energy flow through the system.
B
Matter and energy cycle through the system.
С
Matter cycles and energy flows through the system.
D
Matter flows and energy cycles through the system.

Answers

Answer:

B Matter and energy cycle through the system.

Explanation:

1) In humans, brown eyes (B) are dominant over blue (b). A brown-eyed man
marries a blue-eyed woman and they have three children, two of whom are
brown-eyed and one of whom is blue-eyed. Draw and complete a Punnett
square to help you answer the questions.
What is the genotype frequency (as a percent) of the children who are BB?

Punnet square drawing

Answers

just listen in this question you said that ki boy is the brown eyed boy and girl is a blue eyed women so they had three children one or two of them they were having brown eyes and one of them was having Blue Eyes as shown in this they have three children in which two were having brown eyes and one was having Blue Eyes I don't know the diagram I only explained it but you get it that if you as the probability of brown eyes one for the probabilities 2 by 3

Why don’t you get the flu when you get a flu shot?
A. You wash your hands to keep from getting the flu
B. Your body makes antibodies to keep flu away
C. Your body makes a pathogen to fight the flu
D. Your body makes a natural immunity for the flu

Answers

B is the correct answer

plz help it is due soon

Answers

Answer:

I think it's a) 0.3 km/min

Answer:

all you need to do is divide 20 by 6 and to give you a free pass the answer is 3 :) or 0.3

Explanation:

The zika virus was first identified in Uganda in 1947. The virus is transmitted from person to person by a bite from a mosquito. It is commonly carried by the Aedes mosquito which is prevalent throughout Central Africa. The virus has more recently spread to the Americas (South, Central, and now North) and is expected to spread to Europe. There is a concern that the virus may reach epidemic proportions. Zika virus is related to yellow and dengue fever. Common symptoms are low grade fever and a distinctive skin rash and other symptoms include vomiting, headache, and muscle and/or joint pain. Pregnant women should avoid traveling to areas known to have zika virus present because the virus is known to cause microcephaly and developmental difficulties related to the central nervous system. Based on the paragraph above, class discussions, and other VALID (be careful with your selection of e-materials! CDC – Center for Disease Control is a good place to start) sources of information please answer the following questions.
1. State a reason why the virus has spread to the Americas and likely to spread to Europe.
2. Define the term microcephaly.
3. What bones of the fetal skull would be affected by zika? Specifically, what area of the CNS is not fully developed in microcephalic individuals.

Answers

Answer:

1. It is a highly contagious disease transmitted from person to person and thereby it is expected that infected persons carried the virus to America  

2. Microcephaly is a serious birth defect where a baby’s head is much smaller than expected.

3. Occipital bone. CNS malformations: ventriculomegaly, parenchymal and periventricular calcifications and cortical migration anomalies

Explanation:

The Zika virus (Flaviviridae) causes a contagious disease and it is transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes, which are also the main vectors of the dengue virus. Microcephaly is a condition where the baby’s brain has not developed properly during pregnancy, and it has been shown that this birth defect is associated with the Zika virus. During 2015 in Brazil, the incidence of infants with microcephaly born from mothers that contracted this disease during pregnancy was higher, thereby suggesting an association between both conditions. Baby health problems associated with Zika infection include microcephaly (skull partially collapsed), joints with limited motion, etc.

When salt is dissolved in water, the water is the
solute
solvent
solution

Answers

it becomes a solution

Answer:

solution

yeyeyeyeyeyeyeyyeeyeyyeyeye

What would happen if you sweat while your body was cold?

A.positive feedback
B. Negative feedback

Answers

Answer:

I guess Negative Feedback

Explanation:

That's Rough Buddy

Answer:

negative feedback

Explanation:

you would probably have a fever :/

In chickens, FF produces extreme frizzle (very brittle and curly feathers), Ff has mild frizzle and ff has normal feathers. An extreme frizzle hen is mated with a normal
rooster.
Which of the following represents the phenotype ratio for their offspring?
•2 mild frizzle: 2 normal
•2 extreme frizzle: 2 mild frizzle
•100% mild frizzle
•3 extreme frizzle: 1 normal

Answers

Answer:

3 extreme on normal

Explanation:

Use a punnett square to put this question into an easy to understand visual tool.

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