The early ancestors of horses showed the presence of digits on their limbs, while modern horses have hooves. What are likely possible reasons for this change?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Natural Selection & Fitness

Explanation:

Horses have evolved to run as fast as possible because they are prey animals.

The hooves give advantages to the predecessors to the modern horse rather than the foot-bearing horses.

Thus when somebody inevitably becomes a snack, the hoof bearing horses lived longer. (Natural selection)

Because they've lived longer, they've had more babies. (Fitness)

Their babies are more likely to pass on the genes they've inherited from their successful parents, and the population of hooved-horses begins to exceed the population of footed-horses.

In this circumstance, all the footed-horses are gone. The population has evolved.

Hope this helps <3

PS: here's a source! https://www.amnh.org/exhibitions/horse/the-evolution-of-horses/on-your-toes#:~:text=Hooves%20and%20long%20legs%20help,many%20horses%20retained%20three%20toes.


Related Questions

What is the difference between national legislation and international treaties

Answers

Answer:

The main difference between international and national law is that international law regulates external relations between two or more countries by the signing of treaties and agreements concerning trade, war, the sea or oil, whilst national law or domestic law is applied within the boundaries of a country

Just as in humans, systems interact in plants to maintain homeostasis and accomplish the functions of transport, reproduction, and
response. What are some examples of plant processes that involve an interaction between stems, roots, and leaves?
A)
Water is transported up the stem from roots to leaves via the xylem.
B)
Photosynthesis in the leaves requires water to be absorbed by the root
system.
Root growth requires the transport of glucose from the leaves through the
xylem.
D)
Oxygen produced in photosynthesis is transported to the roots where is
can be released into the soil.
E)
Glucose produced in the leaves through photosynthesis is transported
throughout the plant via the phloem.

Answers

Answer:

A) Water is transported up the stem from roots to leaves via the xylem.

B) Photosynthesis in the leaves requires water to be absorbed by the root

system.

E) Glucose produced in the leaves through photosynthesis is transported

throughout the plant via the phloem.

Explanation:

Trust me

Have a good day :)

The examples of plant processes that involve an interaction between stems, roots, and leaves is water is transported up the stem from roots to leaves via the xylem. Hence option A, B an E is correct.

What is homeostasis?

Homeostasis is defined as any self-regulating mechanism by which biological systems have a tendency to keep their stability while responding to environmental factors that are best for survival. The preservation of essentially constant internal conditions is referred to as homeostasis.

The xylem carries water up the stem from the roots to the leaves. Water must be absorbed by the root system in order for photosynthesis to occur in the leaves. The phloem circulates glucose produced by photosynthesis in the leaves throughout the plant.

Thus, the examples of plant processes that involve an interaction between stems, roots, and leaves is water is transported up the stem from roots to leaves via the xylem. Hence option A, B an E is correct.

To learn more about homeostasis, refer to the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/3888340

#SPJ2

Vascular resistance is due to friction between blood and the walls of the blood vessel. Which of the following causes low vascular resistance?


obesity


dehydration


high blood pressure


cholesterol levels within normal range

Answers

Answer:

Cholesterol levels within normal range

Explanation:

Vascular resistance is due to friction between the blood and the walls of the blood vessel, and cholesterol levels within the normal range can cause low vascular resistance, which is the last option.

What is vascular resistance?

Vascular resistance is the resistance to blood flow in the blood vessels, which is determined by the diameter of the blood vessels, blood viscosity, and the length of the blood vessels, so when blood flows through the blood vessels, it experiences frictional forces due to the interaction between the blood and the walls of the blood vessels, obesity, dehydration, and high blood pressure can all contribute to increased vascular resistance.

Hence, the correct answer is that cholesterol levels within the normal range can cause low vascular resistance, which is the last option.

Learn more about vascular resistance here.

https://brainly.com/question/12877367

#SPJ2

Are there any foods that have the same effect as anabolic steroids

Answers

Answer:

45678

Explanation:69

Según la historia evolutiva y sus diferentes saltos, ¿Qué linaje de especies es más antiguo?
A-Reptiles
B-Peces
C-Anfibios
D-Aves

Answers

es la A

Hace aproximadamente 250 millones de años ocurrió la extinción masiva del Pérmico-Triásico, un evento en el cual murieron hasta el 96 por ciento de las especies marinas y un porcentaje similar de las terrestres. Cerca de tres millones de años después se produjo la separación, a partir de un ancestro en común, de los linajes que con el tiempo darían origen a las aves y los cocodrilos. El grupo que incluye tanto a cocodrilos como aves se lo denomina Archosauria, que significa ‘reptiles dominantes’.

espero y te ayude

How could the loss of biodiversity affect humans? It may cause an increase in the human population as competition is reduced. It may lead to the loss of potential medicines, foods, and products. It could lead to a decrease in infectious and other diseases that affect humans. It could cause a decrease in the amount of pollutants on the planet.

Answers

Answer:

It may lead to the loss of potential medicines, foods, and products

Explanation:

Biodiversity or biological diversity refers to the variation of life. It is the total number of different variety of species of organisms that exists in the biosphere. Biodiversity is key to the survival of living organism on Earth.

Loss of biodiversity will also lead to the loss of potential medicines, foods, and products, which will greatly affect the human population as we rely on diverse plants and other animals for the above listed substances.

Answer:

B. It may lead to the loss of potential medicines, foods, and products.

Explanation:

Clouds form when water vapor _________.
A. evaporates

B. condenses

Answers

Clouds form when water vapor condenses

Answer:

B. condenses

Explanation:

Clouds form when water vapor condenses.

In a watershed, why would the water be cleaner near the top where it just rained as oppose to the bottom where the water collected?

Answers

Answer:

Because the Pollution and oil from streets and dirt, etc... on land would be washed down to or brought to the low collection point of the watershed therefor the fresh rain would be cleaner than the collection of polluted dirty water

Explanation:

Iron has a low specific heat of 0.45 J/goC. Based on this information we can conclude that iron is also
Your answer:
a poor conductor
a poor insulator
a heat resistant material.
not bound to the laws of thermodynamics.

Answers

Answer:

A poor insulator!

Explanation:

Since Iron has molocules so close together it CAN conduct heat very well. Because of this A and C are not relavent options.

Thermodynamics is "the branch of physical science that deals with the relations between heat and other forms of energy (such as mechanical, electrical, or chemical energy), and, by extension, of the relationships between all forms of energy."

Due to the fact iron is a strong conductor, it IS bound to the law od thermodynamics. It's a very easy conceept to understand, you just have to pay attention a little bit and searching up definitions can help too!


The Mexican horn shark has
fins and spines b/c it feeds on...?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

They feed on benthic invertebrates, especially sea urchins, crabs and probably abalone, also fishes.

learning task 1: direction: Complete the crossword on species diversity by filling in a word that fits each clue​

Answers

Answer:

DiversityStabilityBiodiversityCosmopolitanEndemicEcosystemPopulationSpeciesExotic

Explanation:

Diversity: Diversity as a term is broad and might be used in many aspects, referring to things variety. Diversity in biological terms refers to the present or the past forms of life inhabiting a natural environment. Stability: Related to the resilience concept. Stability depends on the quantity and magnitude of disturbances affecting an ecosystem. If there are no disturbances, the ecosystem is stable. If there are some or many disturbances of small magnitude, the ecosystem remains relatively stable, with a high resilient capability. But when the ecosystem is affected by frequent and severe disturbances, it loses stability and might be seriously affected.Biodiversity: Defined as the different species living in a certain restricted area. It is the variability of living beings in a natural environment, involving all the species on the planet and their genetic material. This variety includes all plants, animals, fungus, and microorganisms living in a certain place, their genetic variability, and the ecosystems these species conform.Cosmopolitan: Referred to as any taxonomic group that live all around the world. Species might be cosmopolitan, or genera, or classes. Sometimes a superior taxonomic group is cosmopolitan, but the species composing it are not. Endemic: Referred to species or any other taxonomic group restricted to a certain area or region, which provides all the environmental requirements of these organisms. They are usually small groups that might be in danger of extinction due to any alteration that might change their environment. They might also be a new species that did not have enough time to disperse yet.Ecosystem: Ecosystems include all the biotic, physical, and chemical components of nature, continuously interacting and depending on each other. The ecosystem is composed of living and non-living things that interact and depend on each other. These are the biotic and abiotic factors. Population: Groups of individuals from the same species, with similar characteristics, capable of crossing, leaving offspring, and living in the same habitat at the same time.Species: Organisms that are morphologically and genetically similar, that can mate, reproduce and leave fertile offspring to the next generation. Members of populations. Exotic: It refers to new species that establish in a new area far or out of their original distribution range. The dispersion of these species to new areas might be accidental or intentional. Once established, these species might be considered invasive if their reproductive rate increases, if their population over-growth, and there is a negative interaction with native species.

Structure of Plant and Animal cell​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

hope it is helpful to you

Plant cells do, however, have a number of other specialized structures, including a rigid cell wall, central vacuole, plasmodesmata, and chloroplasts. Although plants (and their typical cells) are non-motile, some species produce gametes that do exhibit flagella and are, therefore, able to move about.

animal cells consist of a cell membrane, nucleus and a fluid cytoplasm. In this course you need to learn more about the functions of the cell membrane and the nucleus. You also need to learn about two other organelles which are found in the cytoplasm of animal cells.

Hope it helps
Please mark brainliest

an infectious disease is one that is caused by

pollutants in the environment.

heredity.

pathogens.

hemophilia.

Answers

Answer:

pathogens

Explanation:

pathogens may occur in various way e.g spread from a person to person by directly body contact

Pathogens because they help spread it to more than one person

The universe__.
-Is expanding
-does not include empty space
-was created five million years ago
-is approximately six trillion miles wide

Answers

Answer:

The universe is expanding.  <3

14. Scientists have found fossils of tropical plants in Antarctica. How could tropical plants
have grown in Antarctica?
a.At one time , earths entire surface was a tropical forest
b.At one time , Antarctica was located closer to the equator
c.Catastrophic volcanic eruptions melted the ice and exposed the soil to sunlight

Answers

answer choice b is correct

hope this helps :)

A scientist wants to observe the structure that joins a cell of a neighboring cells. How should the scientist observe the detailed structure of the cell?

Answers

Answer:

The images obtained from the electron microscope provides key knowledge regarding the structural basis of cell function and various diseases associated with the cells. Thus, if a scientist desires to see the structure, which binds a cell with the adjacent cells, he or she should use an electron microscope.

Explanation:

please mark this answer as brainliest

Give some examples of biodiversity you find in your ecosystem.

Answers

Most people recognize biodiversity by species—a group of individual living organisms that can interbreed. Examples of species include blue whales, white-tailed deer, white pine trees, sunflowers, and microscopic bacteria that can't even be seen by the naked eye.

7. About how many straight- line miles separate Brasília from São Paulo?​

Answers

Answer:

542.2 miles

Explanation:

The total straight line distance between Brasilia and Sao Paulo is 872 KM (kilometers) and 600 meters. The miles based distance from Brasilia to Sao Paulo is 542.2 miles.

Which microscope creates an image of the surface of a sample?
A. SEM B. TEM C. simple D. compound

Answers

Get an app called SOCRATIC works like a charm it has all answers

Answer:

SEM

Explanation:

A scanning electron microscope (SEM) is a type of electron microscope that produces images of a sample by scanning the surface with a focused beam of electrons. The electrons interact with atoms in the sample, producing various signals that contain information about the surface topography and composition of the sample.

Which of the following is NOT an effective water conservation
echniques?
a. Using low flush toilets
b. Public outreach campaigns
C. Using showerheads that limits water flow to 4.5 gallons per day
d. Mulching around trees and plants
e. Having large production monoculture farms

Answers

Answer:

e

Explanation:

It worsens the quality of the soil

According to what we know about the importance of biodiversity and ecosystem services, which of the following statements best describes how humans should interact with tropical rainforest? Select the one answer that most accurately answers the question. View Available Hint(s) Select the one answer that most accurately answers the question. Humans can clear the rain forests and rely on the future secondary growth forests while disregarding the inhabitants. Humans can clear the rain forests and rely on the future secondary growth forests, as long as they make efforts to conserve the forests’ inhabitants. Humans should leave primary growth forests and their residents intact, and ensure that secondary growth forests have a chance to regrow. Humans should leave the plants within primary growth forests intact, but can hunt the residents for fo

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - Humans should leave primary growth forests and their residents intact, and ensure that secondary growth forests have a chance to regrow.

Explanation:

Humans should not clear the forest at any cost as cutting the forest affect the flora and fauna of the forest and residents of the forest lose their habitat. The clearing or affecting the habitat leads to an increase in the global warming as there is increase in the carbon dioxide gas.

Humans need to intact the primary growth and flora and fauna of the ecosystem. It also need to be ensure that forests have cahnce to regrow. It should be also put in consideration that inhabitants should be protected.

Please help. Water Cycle-Escape Room. I’ve put in every answer possible.

Answers

Answer:

C = 1

A = 2

E = 5

B = 3

D = 4

Answer:

Explanation:

A. 2

B. 3

C. 1

D. 4

E. 5

Please help me.
Somebody help me

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Option C is the answer as Distance reduces with the passage of time.

Please mark as brainliest.


Punnett's Squares
These show the 2 alleles of each parent plant crossed with each
other and the resulting 4 possible offspring with T= tall, = short.
TT = dominant tall, 17 = recessive short, Tt = mixed hybrid
TT = dominant tall (genotype tall, phenotype tall)
Tt = mixed hybrid (genotype hybrid, phenotype tall)
tt = recessive short (genotype short, phenotype short)
Using the Punnett's Squares below, name the offspring of all possible parent combinations

Answers

Answer:

All answers are in the image

Which of the following is true about folds?

A
They do not create mountains.

B
They are entirely broken rock plates.

C
They occur only in the inner core.

D
They can create deep valleys.

Answers

Answer:

D. they can create deep valleys

Explanation:

Hope this helps ⭐

They can create deep valleys is true about folds.

What are Deep valleys?

The combined effects of gravity, water, and ice result in valleys, which are low-lying sections of land that have been eroded and washed out. Some are hollow, while others hang.

The majority of primary valley cuts are made by rivers and streams, creating sides with high walls and a narrow floor that from a distance resembles the letter "V." The steepness of the sides and the width of the floor are both influenced by the gradient of the river, or how quickly it descends.

Waters add to the land's natural twists as they move toward the sea by removing sediment from bends' exteriors.

Therefore, They can create deep valleys is true about folds.

To learn more about Deep valleys, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/30333289

#SPJ6

The question is in the picture above ^

Answers

Answer:

concealing coloration, disruptive coloration, disguise

Explanation:

There is no explanation. lel

Any Questions?

The letter of the DNA based that pair with the following DNA strand

Answers

Explanation:

The four nitrogenous bases are A, T, C, and G. They stand for adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine. ... Adenine always pairs with thymine, and cytosine always pairs with guanine. The pairing nature of DNA is useful because it allows for easier replication.

The enzyme pepsin is produced in the cells of the stomach but not in the cells of the small intestine. The small intestine produces a different enzyme, trypsin. The reason that the stomach and small intestine produce different enzymes is that the gene that codes for pepsin is A) in the cells of the stomach, but not in the cells of the small intestine B) mutated in the small intestine C) digested by the trypsin in the small intestine D) expressed in the stomach but not expressed in the small intestine

Answers

Answer:

D) Expressed in the stomach, but not in the cells of the small intestine

Explanation:

The stomach and small intestine produce different enzymes is gene codes for pepsin is expressed in the stomach but not expressed in small intestine.

What is the function of trypsin?

Trypsin is an enzyme that helps us digest protein. In the small intestine, trypsin breaks down proteins, the process of digestion that formed in the stomach.

Is a proteolytic enzyme produced by the pancreas in an inactive form called trypsinogen.

Thus, option "D" is correct as trypsin is expressed in stomach for protein breakdown.

To learn more about the protein click here:

https://brainly.com/question/17095120

Echinoderms are a group of aquatic invertebrates, but they are only found in
water.



The
of an echinoderm is made of hardened plates, which make the animal feel bumpy.



The body of an echinoderm is arranged like the spokes on a wheel. This is called
symmetry.

Answers

Answer:

1.salt 2.endoskeleton 3.radial Explanation: just did it

Answer: person above is right :)))

Explanation:

Asian carp are fish that were imported into the United States to be raised in captivity as a food source. The carp can grow to 100 pounds and feed on many types of small fish. Over time, the carp escaped into the wild and now exist in several river systems. It has no natural predators and outcompetes native species for resources. What will most likely occur as a result?
a.The genetic diversity and the biodiversity of the ecosystem will increase.
b.The genetic diversity and the biodiversity of the ecosystem will decrease.
c.The genetic diversity will increase and the biodiversity of the ecosystem will decrease
d.The genetic diversity will decrease and the biodiversity of the ecosystem will increase

Answers

Answer:

Try B

Explanation:

If the fish are the only thing that can survive, There will eventually be no diversity

Answer:

b

Explanation:

guess

since they have no predators

they would increase in population

then

they would take up of resources of others

Other Questions
AG CLASSWhich of the following distinguishes the horticultural professional consulted regarding the best standard practices for dealing with a fungus outbreak in a greenhouse?horticultural therapistfloriculturistviticulturistphytopathologist why would a farmer add calcium hydroxide to his soil find the length of the darkened arc. Decide if the following statement is true or False.Chichicastenango is only visited by those who live in the same area.TrueFalse What is the molarity of 5.60 mol of sodium carbonate in 1500 ml of solution? Use the formula Circumference = 2 X A X radius, where it is approximately 3.14, to answer the question.5.0 inchesWhat is the approximate circumference of the circle?O A 7.9 inchesOB. 15.7 inchesOC 31.4 inchesOD. 62.8 inchesHELPPP IM TIMED You decide to create a business selling handmadebracelets at a price of $20. For loyal customers, yougive them a 10% discount. At checkout, the taxes comeout to be 8% of the discounted price. How do the photos in the text show Chinas diverse geography? Ms.Boyers is baking a cake for the holiday. She needs 3 cups of milk and 1 cup of corn syrup. How many ounces of milk and corn syrup does she need in all you have 11 art projects that weigh 24 pounds. If you give you mom 7 of your art projects, how much would her box weigh? What are the four stages of life for a hindu male? What happens when light passes through a solution? perform an activity with a homogenous to expalin what happen when light pass through it.Answer fast and pls read the question ;-; and will give u brainliest i dont know if i am doing this wrong but i got non-fiction, fiction, children, school but it is not an option can someone double check Riley's mom poured her a cold glass of milk ...what is the adjective in the sentence? What figurative language is in this sentence, out did the sparkling waves in glee. Bonita Company has a factory machine with a book value of $87,800 and a remaining useful life of 5 years. It can be sold for $32,000. A new machine is available at a cost of $455,100. This machine will have a 5-year useful life with no salvage value. The new machine will lower annual variable manufacturing costs from $624,400 to $524,400. Prepare an analysis showing whether the old machine should be retained or replaced. In meiosis, 2 cells have been created at the end of telophase 1, halfway through the process. These cells are said to exist in a haploid state with a diploid number. Explain the statement. Support your answer clearly I WILL PICK THE BRAINLIEST! Also I know the answer but this'll be a great way to earn extra points!A Punnett square is used to A.determine the location of mutated genesB.determine the parent alleles of the offspringC.determine the makeup of chromosomesD.determine the probability of offspring traits Why did the discovery of electrons mean that an atom must contain some positive charge? WARNING!!!!!!!!!: NO LINKS OR I WILL REPORT YOU!!!!! What is the mean of the data set? 108, 305, 252, 113, 191 Enter your answer in the box.