The electronegativity values of carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen are compared in the table.
Comparison of
Electronegativity
Element Electronegativity
Carbon
2.5
Hydrogen 2.1
Nitrogen 3.0
Which of the following statements is true about the strength of the intermolecular forces in CH4 and NH3? (4 points)

The Electronegativity Values Of Carbon, Hydrogen, And Nitrogen Are Compared In The Table.Comparison OfElectronegativityElement

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C. CH₄ is less than NH₃ because the NH bond is more polar than the CH bond

Explanation:

The intermolecular forces between ammonia is far stronger than for methane. Between the molecules of ammonia we have the presence of hydrogen bonds. This bond is absent in methane.

Hydrogen bonds are one of the strongest intermolecular forces. It is as a result of the electrostatic attraction between the hydrogen atom of one molecule and the electronegative atom N, O and F of another molecule.

This strong interaction is absent in methane which has just dipole - dipole attraction.

The strength of the hydrogen bond depends on the electronegativity of the combining atoms.


Related Questions

Correct the following statements
a.an element is a combination of two or more compounds

b. When a small amount of sugar is completely dissolved in water, a heterogeneous solution is formed

Answers

Answer:

a. Any substance that contains only one kind of an atom is known as an element. Because atoms cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction

b. Sugarsolution is a homogeneous mixture because any substance dissolved in water becomes a homogeneous mixture

When was Quartz found and how is it extracted??

Answers

Answer:

Quartz was discovered in 1880 and they use buldozers and backhoes (to remove dust/dirt around it) and rarely explosives.

Explanation:

Predict how many electrons will Li (lithium) most likely be gained or lost

Answers

Answer:

Lithium will lose about 2 electrons

Making it a cation

Answer:

about three

Explanation:

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Which pair of elements can form ionic bonds?
A.
copper (Cu) and nitrogen (N)
B.
gallium (Ga) and phosphorus (P)
C.
hydrogen (H) and sulfur (S)
D.
phosphorus (P) and fluorine (F)
E.
potassium (K) and bromine (Br)

Answers

Answer:

E.  potassium (K) and bromine (Br)

Explanation:

An ionic bond is formed between compounds with a large electronegativity difference between them. It is usually between a metal and non-metal.

Potassium is a true metal found in group 1 on the periodic table. Bromine is a highly electronegative non-metal which is a halogen. Potassium will lose one of its electrons which will be gained by the Bromine. The electrostatic attraction between the two species will cause the ionic bond to form. The ability of one specie willing to lose electron and the other gaining, is the main bed rock of ionic bonding.

Answer:

Correct answer: E.  potassium (K) and bromine (Br)

Explanation:

(Correct answer for (portal and Edmentum users too)

Hope I was helpful :) good luck on your school work and have a great day

How can air quality be fine on one day and hazardous on the next? What
are some things that can cause a rapid change in air quality? *

Answers

Answer:

Air Current

Explanation:

Say I am in California and there is a massive fire next to me but not close enough to me to really see the fire and the next day I see no fire but theres a ton of ash in the sky, this can be due to the wind current taking the smoke from the fire into my direction and that smoke falling in my area. So basically a wind current can take the smoke from a fire into another destination and cause a rapid change in air quality in a day.

What would happen if a researcher failed to realize a thermometer he or she was using has a Celsius and Fahrenheit scale?

Answers

Answer:

To obtain a more accurate read on temperature, the researcher should make sure to measure temperature by Celsius degrees rather than Fahrenheit.

Explanation:

Temperature is a measure of heat intensity. In food science experiments, you should always require an exact description of heat intensity. The most commonly used unit of temperature in the laboratory is the Celsius degree because the Celsius temperature scale is based on the boiling and freezing points of pure water. The difference between the points of boiling and freezing temperatures (at 1 atmosphere of air pressure) is divided into 100 equal units, making a Celsius degree 0.01 of the difference between the boiling and freezing points of water, making it the most accurate method of exact temperature reading. It is important to use the Celsius scale if you have a thermometer that reads Celsius and Fahrenheit.

Beth has two unlabeled balloons, one filled with hydrogen gas and the second filled with neon gas. She researches and writes down the density of hydrogen and neon. Beth also has several chambers filled with various gases and a poster showing the densities of these gases. She has no other materials or tools available to her to help her identify the element in each balloon. The poster and Beth’s data are shown. Select the gas from the poster that Beth should use in an experiment to identify the element in each balloon. Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Aargon is NOT the answer.

Explanation:

How many atoms are present in a sample of Calcium (Ca) weighing 127.38g?

Answers

Answer:

1.9139 × 10²⁴ atoms Ca

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry - Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableUsing Dimensional AnalysisAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

127.38 g Ca

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

Molar Mass of Ca - 40.08 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

[tex]127.38 \ g \ Ca(\frac{1 \ mol \ Ca}{40.08 \ g \ Ca} )(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} atoms \ Ca}{1 \ mol \ Ca} )[/tex] = 1.91388 × 10²⁴ atoms Ca

Step 4: Check

We are given 5 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.

1.91388 × 10²⁴ atoms Ca ≈ 1.9139 × 10²⁴ atoms Ca

K20
Molar Mass (g/mole)
2(39.10) + 16.00 = 94.20 g/mole
Moles
5.85 moles
Mass (grams)
Particles

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

that is the answer

A scientist observes rock masses that have moved past each other in opposite horizontal directions. Which feature does the scientist observe?

Answers

Answer: strike-slip fault

Explanation:

Answer:

C; strike split

Explanation:

what is the name of this atom?
A.) Beryllium
B.) Boron
C.) Fluorine
D.) Helium

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A .

1. Matter is described by its properties which are:

a. the characteristics of a substance that make it similar to others

b. the characteristics of a substance that make it unique

c. the amount of houses it owns

d. anything that takes up space

2. Physical properties that we use to describe matter are:

a. mass, weight, volume and density

b. color, mass, weight, and density

c. density, mass, size and smell

d. mass, scale, volume and density

3. Mass is how _______ is in an object

a. much matter

b. much weight

c. much atoms

d. all of the above

4. The mass of an object remains constant, but its weight may change depending on:

a. the number atoms

b. the volume

c. the density

d. gravitational pull

5. Density can be described as:

a. the number atoms in an objects mass

b. the volume of an object plus its mass

c. the amount of mass in a given volume

d. something similar to weight

you dont have to answer them all. whatever you can do is fine

Answers

Answer:

3=a 5=b 4=d 2= b yea that's pretty much the answers

A very hot cube of copper metal (32.5 g) is submerged into 105.3 g of water at 15.4 0C and it reach a thermal equilibrium of 17.3 0 Calculate the initial temperature of copper (Cs = 0.385 J/g 0C for copper, and 4.18 J/g 0C for water).

Answers

Answer:

The initial temperature of the metal is 84.149 °C.

Explanation:

The heat lost by the metal will be equivalent to the heat gain by the water.  

- (msΔT)metal = (msΔT)water

-32.5 grams × 0.365 J/g°C × ΔT = 105.3 grams × 4.18 J/g °C × (17.3 -15.4)°C

-ΔT = 836.29/12.51 °C

-ΔT = 66.89 °C

-(T final - T initial) = 66.89 °C

T initial = 66.89 °C + T final

T initial = 66.89 °C + 17.3 °C

T initial = 84.149 °C.

How much heat energy is needed to raise the temperature of 135 g of water (specific heat of water = 4.19 J/g-C) from 15 degrees Celsius to 27 degrees Celsius?

Answers

Answer:

Required heat = 6,787.8 j (Approx)

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of water = 135 g = 0.135 g

Specific heat of water = 4.19 J/g-C

Change in temperature = 27 - 15 = 12 degrees Celsius

Find:

Required heat

Computation:

Required heat = mcΔt

Required heat = (135)(4.19)(12)

Required heat = 6,787.8 j (Approx)

Explain how a substances flammability can indicate a chemical change.

Answers

Answer:

This is simple, if it has a high flammability, and you light it on fire, then that would be a chemical change.

Explanation:

May I have brainliest please? :)

The sequence of bases in a DNA template strand is 5'AAAACTGTGCAT3'. What is the corresponding mRNA produced? Label the 3' and 5' end in your answer Enter the mRNA sequence with labels for the 3' and 5' ends.

Answers

Give more points you bully me I steal points

The corresponding mRNA to 5'AAAACTGTGCAT3' is

3'UUUUGACACGUA5'.

What is nucleotide sequence?

Nucleotides are the bases that are arranged in a specific way, and it joins the two strands of DNA and RNA.

In DNA, four nucleotide bases are present AT and GC. They are attached to each other.

In RNA, the same bases are present but instead of T, U uracil is present.

When reading the DNA, the RNA bases complimentary join with the bases of DNA.

Thus, the corresponding mRNA sequence is 3'UUUUGACACGUA5.

Learn more about base sequence

https://brainly.com/question/17997743

Is nitrogen reactive or stable?
A reactive
B stable

Answers

Nitrogen is reactive I think

Which of the following correctly describes the electrical charges of subatomic particles?

B Protons/positive; neutrons/negative; electrons/negative

C Protons/neutral; neutrons/positive ; electrons/negative

D Protons/negative; neutrons/neutral; electrons/negative

Answers

Answer:

D Protons/negative; neutrons/neutral; electrons/negative

Explanation:

There are three fundamental subatomic particles found in atom which are the protons, neutrons and electrons.

Protons are the positively charged particlesNeutrons are neutral and do not carry any chargesElectrons are negatively charged.

In the tiny central nucleus, both protons and neutrons can be found

The electrons occupy the bulk volume of the atom.

How much heat is required to raise the temperature of a 6.21 g sample of iron from 25.0 oC to 79.8 oC?

Answers

Answer:

151.1J

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of iron  = 6.21g

Initial temperature of iron  = 25°C

Final temperature of iron  = 79.8°C

Unknown:

Amount of heat = ?

Solution:

The amount of heat require to cause this temperature can be determined using the expression below;

    H  = m c (T₂ - T₁)

H is the amount of heat

m is the mass

c is the specific heat capacity

T is the temperature

    Specific heat capacity of iron 0.444J/g°C

Insert the parameters and solve;

     H  = 6.21 x 0.444 x (79.8 - 25)

     H   = 151.1J

Consider the reaction: 3 N2 (g) + 2 O3 (g) → 6 NO (g) ΔfH ° (kJ/mol) 0.00 142.26 90.37 Sm ° (J mol-1 K-1) 191.5 237.7 210.6 What is ΔrG ° for this reaction in kJ/mol at 350 K?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

3 N₂ (g)  + 2  O₃ (g)   →     6 NO (g)

Δ H(rxn ) = 90.37x 6 - ( 0 + 142.26 x 2 )

= 542.22  - 284.52

= 257.7 kJ

Δ S(rxn ) = 6 x 210.6 - ( 2 x 237.7 + 3 x 191.5 )

= 1263.6 - ( 475.4 + 574.5 )

= 213.7 J / K

Δ G = Δ H - T Δ S

= 257.7 - 350  x 213.7

= - 74537.3 kJ  .

Δ G / mole = - 74537.3 / 6 = - 12422.88 kJ / mol.

Which statement best describes what the volume of an object represents

Answers

Answer:

Volume is the amount of space taken up an object.

3. Sulfur
a) Orbital Notation:
OO 0000
DOC
b) Electron Configuration:
4. Iron (Fe)
a) Orbital Notation:
O O OOO OO OO ОО
b) Electron Configuration:

Answers

Explanation:

 We are to write the orbital notation and electronic configuration of sulfur and iron.

The orbital notation shows the filling of electrons into orbitals or sublevels.

Electron configuration  shows the distribution of electrons into shells;

        Number of electrons     Electron configuration     Orbital notation

S                  16                                   2 8 6                      1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁴

Fe                26                                2, 8, 14 2           1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶3d⁶4s²        

Identify a metalloid from the following
(1) Antimony
(2) Sodium
(3) Aluminium
(4) Helium

Answers

Antimony

Hope it helps

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 1. \ Antimony}}[/tex]

Explanation:

A metalloid is an element that is "in between" a metal and non-metal. They display some properties of both.

On the Periodic Table, the metalloids are found in a zig-zag step pattern to the right of the metals and the left of the non-metals.

There are 7 metalloids: boron, silicon, germanium, arsenic, antimony, tellurium, and polonium.

So, the correct answer is 1. Antimony

Fill in the blanks with the correct words.
The movement of molecules from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration occurs in help plz in being timed I’ll mark u Brainlyest
transport.
transport, molecules move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.
In
Intro
Done

Answers

Answer:

i had this same question and the answer is electron.

Explanation:

Among the following, which is NOT an ionic compound?
Ca3N2
N204
AICI:
NaCl

Answers

Answer:

NaCl

Explanation:

HCI is a poiar covalent compound while ℂI4 is a non-polar covalent compound because both are iormed by sharing of electrons. KCl and NaCl are formed by the transfer of electrons and are ionic compounds.

tell me about yourself

Answers

i play basketball and run cross country

Answer:

Tell picture above is a sample of tell me about yourself

List 4 important uses of Quartz

Answers

Many varieties are gemstones, including amethyst, citrine, smoky quartz, and rose quartz. Sandstone, composed mainly of quartz, is an important building stone. Large amounts of quartz sand (also known as silica sand) are used in the manufacture of glass and ceramics and for foundry molds in metal casting.

Answer:

Transparent Rock Crystal has many electronic uses; it is used as oscillators in radios, watches, and pressure gauges, and in the study of optics. Quartz is also used as an abrasive for sandblasting, grinding glass, and cutting soft stones.

Explanation:

at what distance above the surface of the Earth is the acceleration due to Earth gravity 0.95 metre per second
square​

Answers

To Find :

At what distance above the surface of the Earth is the acceleration due to Earth gravity 0.95 meter per second  square​.

Solution :

Let, acceleration due to gravity at height h is [tex]g_h[/tex].

[tex]\dfrac{g_h}{g}=\dfrac{R^2}{(R+h)^2}\\\\\dfrac{(R+h)}{R}=\sqrt{\dfrac{9.8}{0.95}}\\\\\dfrac{(R+h)}{R}=3.2\\\\h = 3.2R - R\\\\h = 2.2R\\\\h = 2.2\times 6400 \ km \\\\h = 14080\ km[/tex]

Therefore, the height is 14080 km.

Hence, this is the required solution.

8. Chuck wants to investigate how gas molecules move in a container. Which model would be helpful to represent this motion?
A.) stacking blocks to build a tower
B.) freezing water in a ice cube tray
C.) bouncing elastic balls off of each other and the walls of a room
D.) placing a closed, water-filled plastic bag in the sun and watching condensation form

Answers

Answer:

nuts in yo mouth

Explanation:

Answer:

I'm not 100% sure but it's not A or B. It's probably cc

Explanation:

When an element in the first group of the periodic table
reacts with an element in the seventh group, what is the
type q bond that is likely to be formed?​

Answers

Answer:

An ionic bond

Explanation:

They are most likely going to form an ionic bond.

An ionic bond is where atoms lose/gain electrons.

It is easier for elements in the first group to lose the one electron on their valence shell and for elements in the second group to take that.

Some examples are Sodium Chloride (NaCl) and Potassium Chloride (KCl)

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