The element lithium has two common isotopes: Li–6 and Li–7 If the average atomic mass of lithium is 6.94004 u, determine its percent isotopic abundances. Step by step and explain.

Answers

Answer 1

First we need to determine the average atomic mass of these isotopes.

The atomic masses of Lithium-6 and Lithium-7 are 6.0151amu and 7.0160amu respectively.

Now that we have that, we need to set up the relative abundance problem.

We can do that using the formula (M1)(x) + (M2)(1-x) = M(E)

Because you asked for details, I'll explain what each variable stands for-

M1 = the mass of one isotope

x = the relative abundance

M2 = the mass of the second isotope

M(E) = the atomic mass of the element from the periodic table

Therefor all we do now is plug in our respective variable.

M1 = 6.0151amu (Lithium-6)

x = unknown relative abundance

M2 = 7.0160amu (Lithium-7)

M(E) = 6.94004amu

Now the formula plugged in will look like this:

6.0151x + 7.0160(1-x) = 6.94004

Now doing some quick math, we can determine that x=0.07589

For the last step we need to find the percent abundance of each element, which is quite simple. We take X and multiply it by 100 to find Lithium-6, so 0.076 x 100 = 7.6%

and since then we use 1 - X, so 1 - 0.076 = 0.924

We take that and also multiply it by 100, so 0.924 x 100 = 92.4%

Conclusion:

The abundance of the Lithium-6 isotope is 7.6%, and the abundance of the Lithium-7 isotope is 92.4%.

Please ask if you have any questions and I hope this was helpful!


Related Questions

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Answers

Which part of the urinary system is shared with the reproductive system in males? Well, the (urethra) conducts urine for the urinary system and semen for the reproductive system in males.

The answer is urethra

Making changes to the secondary structure of hair has a different outcome than making changes to its tertiary or quaternary structure. How does this outcome differ

Answers

The outcome differs in the way that the protein folds itself at each level. The changes in the way that it folds lead to:

modifications in the function, shape or in the combination with other proteins.

Protein has different levels of structure. Each of them is related to how the amino acids and other molecules interact with each other. Hair is made of proteins, so if one of the structures is affected, the hair is too.

Let's analyse what happens in each level of structure:

In the case of the primary structure, which is the sequence of amino acids, the modification will give a non-functional protein that will not fold into the following structural level. So, there won't be new hair.For the secondary structure, a modification here can lead to a different folding. In other words, it can change from an α helix to a β pleated sheet or the other way round. This will give a different shape to the hair, like curly or straight.A modification in the tertiary structure modifies the interaction of the R groups in the protein, so the three-dimensional structure that this interaction gives will change, giving a different type of hair.Lastly, if we modify the quaternary structure, the protein won't interact with some proteins, but it may interact with others.

In conclusion, the modification of the secondary structure changes the interaction between the elements of the protein giving hair with different shapes.

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Answer:

Changes in secondary structure are temporary, while changes to tertiary or quartenary structure are permanent.

If a cell being observed has been magnified 200x under the HPO with a magnification of 40x, what is the magnifying power of the eyepiece used?​

Answers

Answer:

5x

Explanation:

I hope this helps you!

Which of these choices is a benefit of the Endangered Species Act?

A. Can prohibit removal of dangerous animals
B. Can interfere with economic progress
C. Can cost a lot of money to enforce
O D. Can save species from extinction

Answers

Answer:

D. Can save species from extinction

Explanation:

As saving species from extinction is what Endangered Species Act would want as endangered means that the animal is close to dying and is in danger of being there no longer

Benefits of the Endangered Species Act can prevent the extinction of certain species. So, the correct option is D.

What is Endangered species Act?

One of America's most important and effective environmental legislation is the Endangered Species Act. It shows that Americans are willing to cooperate in order to preserve and safeguard the species that are most in danger of going extinct for good.

For landowners, government organisations, and concerned citizens, the legislation offers reasonable, well-balanced options for preserving endangered wildlife and its ecosystems. There are three crucial components in it:

1. Preventing harm or extinction of the listed species

2. Creating strategies to reestablish healthy populations

3. Protecting habitat, which is crucial to the survival of these species.

Therefore,  the correct option is D.

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_____ mimic the process of natural evolution to generate solutions to optimization and search problems.

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Search algorithms are used to generate solutions to optimization and search problems.

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Answer:

50% liquid and 50% protien by wieght

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Answers

Research suggest that the combined length of the small and large intestines is at least 15 ft in length. The small intestine can measure about 9-16 ft while the large intestine is roughly 5ft long.

PLS HELP ASAP THANKS ILL GIVE BRAINLKEST

Answers

Answer: 50% will be purple
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Punnet square drawing attached

Factors
Increase or Decrease
in Carrying Capacity?

Answers

Answer:

Carrying capacity, or the greatest number of people that an environment can support over time without harming or degrading it, is controlled by a few basic factors: food supply, water availability, and space. Carrying capacity, or the greatest number of people that an environment can support over time without harming or degrading it, is controlled by a few basic factors: food supply, water availability, and space.

Explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

The answer is glucagon

Explanation:

When the blood sugar level drops down, the glucagon hormone converts the glycogen into glucose and raises its level in the bloodstream.

Glycogen is a main source of energy for the body. Glycogen is stored in the liver. When the body needs more energy, certain proteins called enzymes break down glycogen into glucose. They send the glucose out into the body.

Which hormone stimulates the breakdown of glycogen in the liver into glucose?

Glucagon's role in the body is to prevent blood glucose levels from dropping too low. To do this, it acts on the liver in several ways: It stimulates the conversion of stored glycogen (stored in the liver) to glucose, which can be released into the bloodstream.

How does glucagon increase blood glucose?

When your blood glucose levels trend lower or fall too low (hypoglycemia), your pancreas releases more glucagon. Glucagon helps blood glucose levels rise back up in multiple ways, including Glucagon triggers your liver to convert stored glucose (glycogen) into a usable form and then release it into your bloodstream.

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organisms that have bigger genomes are more complex than organisms with smaller genomes.

Answers

Not necessarily. There is a Japanese flower (Paris japonica) that has a genome 50x larger than the human gene.

What are the missing coefficients for the skeleton equation below? N2+ H2-->

NH3

(A)3,1,2 (B)1,3,3 (C)1,3,2 (D)1,1,2 (E)2,6,6

Answers

I choose the option C.
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Answers

Answer:

A true

Explanation:

only 4 at is created outside the electron transport chain

but cellular respiration produces at net gain of 36 atp

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Answers

Hypertonic C. I think answer correct.

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Answers

Answer:

Interphase

I

Explanation:

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Individual #10 must be for the trait.
Individual #13 must be .
Individual #3 must be .

Answers

Answer:

A. Individual #8 must be heterozygous for the trait.

The primary electron acceptor in photosystem II is __________. Group of answer choices P700 P700 P680 P680

Answers

Answer:

680

Explanation:

When the P680 special pair of photosystem II absorbs energy, it enters an excited (high-energy) state. Excited P680 is a good electron donor and can transfer its excited electron to the primary electron acceptor, pheophytin.

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Answers

Answer:

fourth week of pregnancy

Explanation:

Mark me brainly please

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Answers

Answer:

anemia

Explanation:

the level of red blood cells in the body is lower than normal, which means that the body does not have enough oxygen :)

Determine which of the following steps cannot occur in the rock cycle.


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metamorphic rock → magma

igneous rock → sediment

thanks :)

Answers

Answer:

magma > sedimentary rock

Explanation:

magma can only be cooled into an igneous rock but cannot directly be formed into a sedimentary rock.

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Answers

Answer:

All 9 essential amino acids can be found in meat. By employing the nutritional principle of complementarity, a vegetarian gets all nine. What is complementarity? Combining foods that complement each others essential amino acids.

Explanation:

I hope this helps!

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Answers

Answer:

Urinary bladder agenesis

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Answers

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Explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

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Explanation:

hope this helps :)

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Porfa díganlo. rapido

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Answer:

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Answer:

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Answer:

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Answer:

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Supporting cells of the nervous system are collectively called neuroglia.

Answer:

They are called neuroglia or glial cells.

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