(i) The uniform and normal distribution for chromium is 2.4927 and 16.5762. (ii) The uniform and normal distribution for Barium is 0.0031 and 0.3323. (iii) The uniform and normal distribution for Fluoride is 0.0289 and 0.0167
For each substance, the standard deviation o is estimated by assuming uniform distribution and normal distribution. The uniform distribution standard deviation is computed using the formula as follows:
o = (b-a) / √12
where
a is the minimum value,
b is the maximum value.
The normal distribution standard deviation is calculated using the formula as follows:
o = (b - a) / 6.
Estimate the standard deviation o for each substance. Round your answers to 4 decimal places. Substance Chromium Barium Fluoride Uniform Distribution. The range of contaminant levels for chromium is from 0.45 to 8.61. The minimum value is 0.45 and the maximum value is 8.61.
(i) Chromium
Uniform distribution
o = (b-a) / √12
= (8.61 - 0.45) / √12
= 2.4927
≈ 2.4927 (rounded to 4 decimal places)
Normal Distribution
The maximum value for chromium is 100 and the minimum value is 0.45. Thus, the standard deviation o for chromium using normal distribution is:
o = (b-a) / 6
= (100 - 0.45) / 6
= 16.5762
≈ 16.5762 (rounded to 4 decimal places)
(ii) Barium
Uniform Distribution
The range of contaminant levels for barium is from 0.006 to 0.018. The minimum value is 0.006 and the maximum value is 0.018.
Thus, the standard deviation o for barium using uniform distribution is:
o = (b-a) / √12
= (0.018 - 0.006) / √12
= 0.0031
≈ 0.0031 (rounded to 4 decimal places)
Normal Distribution
The maximum value for barium is 2 and the minimum value is 0.006. Thus, the standard deviation o for barium using normal distribution is:
o = (b-a) / 6
= (2 - 0.006) / 6
= 0.3323
≈ 0.3323 (rounded to 4 decimal places)
(iii) Fluoride
Uniform Distribution
The range of contaminant levels for fluoride is from 1.04 to 1.14. The minimum value is 1.04 and the maximum value is 1.14. Thus, the standard deviation o for fluoride using uniform distribution is:
o = (b-a) / √12
= (1.14 - 1.04) / √12
= 0.0289
≈ 0.0289 (rounded to 4 decimal places)
Normal Distribution
The maximum value for fluoride is 1.14 and the minimum value is 1.04. Thus, the standard deviation o for fluoride using normal distribution is:
o = (b-a) / 6
= (1.14 - 1.04) / 6
= 0.0167
≈ 0.0167 (rounded to 4 decimal places).
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Complete Question:
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) requires that cities monitor over 80 contaminants in their drinking water. Samples from the Lake Huron Water Treatment Plant gave the results shown here. Only the range is reported, not the mean.
For each substance, estimate the standard deviation σ by using one of the methods shown in Table 8.11 in section 8.8. (Round your answers to 4 decimal places.)
(i) The uniform and normal distribution is Chromium.
(ii) The uniform and normal distribution is Barium.
(iii) The uniform and normal distribution is Fluoride.
The scores earned in a flower-growing competition are represented in the stem-and-leaf plot.
2 0, 1, 3, 5, 7
3 2, 5, 7, 9
4
5 1
6 5
Key: 2|7 means 27
What is the appropriate measure of variability for the data shown, and what is its value?
The IQR is the best measure of variability, and it equals 16.
The range is the best measure of variability, and it equals 45.
The IQR is the best measure of variability, and it equals 45.
The range is the best measure of variability, and it equals 16.
The appropriate measure of variability for the given data is the IQR, and its value is 16.
Based on the given stem-and-leaf plot, which represents the scores earned in a flower-growing competition, we can determine the appropriate measure of variability for the data.
The stem-and-leaf plot shows the individual scores, and to measure the spread or variability of the data, we have two commonly used measures: the range and the interquartile range (IQR).
The range is calculated by subtracting the smallest value from the largest value in the dataset. In this case, the smallest value is 20, and the largest value is 65. Therefore, the range is 65 - 20 = 45.
The interquartile range (IQR) is a measure of the spread of the middle 50% of the data. It is calculated by subtracting the first quartile (Q1) from the third quartile (Q3). Looking at the stem-and-leaf plot, we can identify the quartiles. The first quartile (Q1) is 25, and the third quartile (Q3) is 41. Therefore, the IQR is 41 - 25 = 16.
In this case, both the range and the IQR are measures of variability, but the IQR is generally preferred when there are potential outliers in the data. It focuses on the central portion of the dataset and is less affected by extreme values. Therefore, the appropriate measure of variability for the given data is the IQR, and its value is 16.
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determine whether the following equations are second-order linear differential equations.(a)y'' = −3x(y')2
To determine whether the equation y'' = −3x([tex]y')^2[/tex]is a second-order linear differential equation, we need to examine its form.
A second-order linear differential equation has the general form:
[tex]y'' + p(x)y' + q(x)y = r(x)[/tex]
where y is the dependent variable, x is the independent variable, and p(x), q(x), and r(x) are functions of x.
In the given equation, [tex]y'' = -3x(y')^2,[/tex]we can observe that the dependent variable y only appears in the squared term [tex](y')^2.[/tex]This indicates that the equation is not linear in y or its derivatives. It contains a non-linear term [tex](y')^2[/tex]multiplied by the function -3x.
Therefore, the equation [tex]y'' = -3x(y')^2 i[/tex] is not a second-order linear differential equation.
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Factor 64u–40.
Write your answer as a product with a whole number greater than 1.
Answer: 8(8u-5)
Step-by-step explanation:
Find a number that goes into both 64 and 40 the GCF of both is 8 so 8 goes on the outside of the new factor 8u-5 because if we distribute back we should arrive at the original equation
8(8u-5)
If the data point is at (3, 10.5) and the prediction equation is y = -6.1x + 12.5, what is the value of the residual for this data point?
Given:
The data point is (3,10.5).
The prediction equation is [tex]y=-6.1x+12.5[/tex].
To find:
The value of the residual for this data point.
Step-by-step explanation:
The data point is (3,10.5). So, the actual value is 10.5 at [tex]x=3[/tex].
Prediction equation is
[tex]y=-6.1x+12.5[/tex]
Putting [tex]x=3[/tex], we get
[tex]y=-6.1(3)+12.5[/tex]
[tex]y=-18.3+12.5[/tex]
[tex]y=-5.8[/tex]
The formula for residual is:
Residual = Actual value - Expected value
[tex]Residual=10.5-(-5.8)[/tex]
[tex]Residual=10.5+5.8[/tex]
[tex]Residual=16.3[/tex]
Therefore, the residual for the given data point is 16.3.
Please help me I know it's A but I don't know why.
Answer:
Maybe try explaining that if you narrow it down and simplify the numbers by dividing them by 8 or somewhere around there.
Jessie needs to earn more than $160 every month.
B. Enter the minimum number of hours, to the nearest whole, Jessie would have to work to earn $160 in a month.
Answer:
divide 460/60
Step-by-step explanation:
60 rep one hour and you will find your answer
The length of a rectangle is five more than three time its width. The perimeter of a rectangle is 234. What is the width of the rectangle
Answer:
28 units
Step-by-step explanation:
Given data
Let the width be x
The length is =3x+5
Perimeeter= 234
The expression for the perimeter is
P=2L+2W
Substitute
234= 2*x+2(3x+5)
234= 2x+6x+10
Collect like terms
234= 8x+10
234-10= 8x
224=8x
x= 224/8
x=28
Hence the width is 28 units
HELP I NEED HELP ASAP
HELP I NEED HELP ASAP HELP I NEED HELP ASAP
HELP I NEED HELP ASAP HELP I NEED HELP ASAP
HELP I NEED HELP ASAP
Answer:
i think the answer would be A
Which of the following describes the fraction 2/5?
5 is the part, 2 is the whole, and the fraction is equivalent to 25%.
2 is the part, 5 is the whole, and the fraction is equivalent to 25%.
5 is the part, 2 is the whole, and the fraction is equivalent to 40%.
2 is the part, 5 is the whole, and the fraction is equivalent to 40%.
The correct description of the fraction 2/5 is,
⇒ 2 is the part, 5 is the whole, and the fraction is equivalent to 40%.
What is mean by Percentage?A number or ratio that can be expressed as a fraction of 100 or a relative value indicating hundredth part of any quantity is called percentage.
To Calculate the percent of a number , divide the number by whole number and multiply by 100.
Given that;
The fraction is,
⇒ 2/5
Now, We can change into percent as;
⇒ 2/5 × 100%
⇒ 2 × 20%
⇒ 40%
Thus, The correct description of the fraction 2/5 is,
⇒ 2 is the part, 5 is the whole, and the fraction is equivalent to 40%.
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20 points helppppppppppppppppppppppppppppp
PLZZ anyone solve this ASAP
Answer:
[tex] cos^{-1}(cos\frac{ 7π}{6})=cos^{-1}(cos\frac{7*180}{6})[/tex]
[tex] cos^{-1}(cos{210})[/tex]
[tex] cos^{-}(cos(180+30))[/tex]
[since in third quadrant cos 30=-[tex] \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}][/tex]
[tex] cos^{-}(- \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2})[/tex]
:150°or [tex] \frac{5π}{6}[/tex]
150°or [tex] \frac{5π}{6}[/tex]is a required answer.
2+2x+x2 but x=5 need help
Answer:
22
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
6x
Step-by-step explanation:
because i said so 2+2+2=6 and x=5 but two x=10
Help with these will give brainliest
Answer:
$ 45,600
Step-by-step explanation:
Bobby purchased a brand new car for $23,000 every year the car depreciates 20%. The function f(x)=23,000 × 0.8^x models this situation. How much will the car be worth after 6 years?
Answer:
that earns 3% interest compounded annually. He ... Is the equation A = 21000(1 – 0.12)'a model of ... (1+0.03)= 1.03 ... The value of a car purchased for $20,000 decreases ... Kathy plans to purchase a car that depreciates. ... B) P= 10,000(0.8) ... YEARS. Wolves d is less than 1! d is more than 11. 1 Growth f(x) = 80(0.1165).
Step-by-step explanation:
Please help me!! No files allowed. I need the answer and an explanation!
Answer:
I belive the answer is 1/324
Can anyone help me pls ? ( it’s talking about the blue dot ) will give brainliest!!
Answer:
NO
Step-by-step explanation:
From the graph attached,
Equation of the line parallel to x-axis is y = 3.
Since, the line is dotted line, equation will be an inequality (having sign of < or >)
Now shaded region is below the line so equation of the inequality will be,
y < 3
Any point below the dotted line will be the solution of the given inequality.
Therefore, blue dot on the dotted line represented by y = 3 will not be the solution of the inequality.
Answer is NO.
Solve 3(2x - 7)<4x - 8
Answer:
x < 6.5
Step-by-step explanation:
3(2x - 7) < 4x - 8
6x - 21 < 4x - 8
6x - 4x < -8 + 21
2x < 13
x < 6.5
Given the data set, calculate the mean
{9, 3, 1, 8, 3, 6}
Please help!!!
Answer:
mean: 5
Step-by-step explanation:
(9 + 3 + 1 + 8 + 3 + 6) / 6 = 5
The temperature at the point (x, y, z) in a substance with conductivity
K = 7.5 is u(x, y, z) = 3y² + 3z².
Find the rate of heat flow inward across the cylindrical surface
y² + z² = 6, 0 ≤ x ≤ 3
The integration is ∫∫(q · dS) = ∫[0 to √6] ∫[0 to √6] (-45y - 45z) dy dz.
The rate of heat flow inward across the cylindrical surface y² + z² = 6, 0 ≤ x ≤ 3 can be determined by calculating the flux of the heat vector field through the surface.
To find the rate of heat flow, we need to calculate the surface integral of the heat flux vector across the given cylindrical surface. The heat flux vector is given by q = -K∇u, where K is the conductivity and ∇u is the gradient of the temperature function u(x, y, z).
First, we find the gradient of u:
∇u = (∂u/∂x)i + (∂u/∂y)j + (∂u/∂z)k
= 0i + (6y)j + (6z)k
Then, we calculate the heat flux vector:
q = -K(∇u)
= -7.5(0i + (6y)j + (6z)k)
= -45yj - 45zk
Next, we calculate the surface area element vector, dS, of the cylindrical surface. Since the surface is defined by y² + z² = 6, we can parameterize it as r(y,z) = yi + zk. Taking the cross product of the partial derivatives, we obtain dS = (∂r/∂y) x (∂r/∂z) dy dz = (-j -k) dy dz.
Finally, we can calculate the surface integral by integrating the dot product of q and dS over the given cylindrical surface:
∫∫(q · dS) = ∫∫(-45yj - 45zk) · (-j -k) dy dz
To find the limits of integration, we note that the surface extends from y² + z² = 6 to the origin, which corresponds to 0 ≤ y² + z² ≤ 6. Since the surface is symmetric, we can integrate over a quarter of the surface, from y = 0 to y = √6 and z = 0 to z = √6.
Performing the integration, we get:
∫∫(q · dS) = ∫[0 to √6] ∫[0 to √6] (-45y - 45z) dy dz
Evaluating this double integral will give us the rate of heat flow inward across the cylindrical surface.
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Find b given that A (-6, 2), B (b, 0), and C (3,-4) are collinear.
Answer:
b = -3.
Step-by-step explanation:
If the 3 points are collinear then:
Slope of AB = Slope of BC and so
(0-2)/(b + 6) = (-4-0)/( 3 - b)
-4(b + 6) = -2(3 - b)
-4b - 24 = -6 + 2b
-24 + 6 = 2b + 4b
6b = -18
b = -3.
Ahmad throws dice find the probability that it is:not a 2
yah it's not probably it's not 2 mmmm
TRIG HELP NEED TO FIND C IS IT NOT ALT ANGLES?????
[tex]c+20=55\\c=55-20\\c=35[/tex]
Calculate the volume
The following estimated regression equation is based on 10 observations was presented. ŷ 29.1270 +0.5906x1 + 0.4980x2 = Here SST = 6,589.125, SSR = 6,282.500, sb₁ = 0.0808, and $₂ = 0.0603. a. Compute MSR and MSE (to 3 decimals). MSR = MSE = b. Compute F and perform the appropriate F test (to 2 decimals). Use a = 0.05. Use the F table. F = The p-value is Select your answer At a = 0.05, the overall model is - Select your answer c. Perform a t test for the significance of B₁ (to 2 decimals). Use a = 0.05. Use the t table. tB₁ = The p-value is - Select your answer - At a = 0.05, there is - Select your answer ✓ relationship between y and 1. d. Perform a t test for the significance of B₂ (to 2 decimals). Use a = 0.05. Use the t table. tB₂ = d. Perform a t test for the significance of B₂ (to 2 decimals). Use a = 0.05. Use the t table. tB₂ = The p-value is - Select your answer At a = 0.05, there is - Select your answer - ✓relationship between y and X2.
There is a significant relationship between y and both x1 and x2.
MSR = 306.625, MSE = 30.844b. F = 9.939 and p-value = 0.007. At a = 0.05, the overall model is significant.
tB₁ = 7.301 and p-value = 0.0009. At a = 0.05, there is a significant relationship between y and x1. d. tB₂ = 4.771 and p-value = 0.0008. At a = 0.05, there is a significant relationship between y and x2.
In a regression model, the F-test is used to determine whether the regression coefficient as a whole is statistically significant or not.
The p-value of the F-test is compared to the significance level (α) to determine statistical significance.
If the p-value is less than α, the regression coefficient as a whole is considered statistically significant. If it is greater than α, then it is not statistically significant.
t-test is used to determine whether each individual regression coefficient is statistically significant or not.
The p-value of the t-test is compared to the significance level (α) to determine statistical significance.
If the p-value is less than α, the regression coefficient is considered statistically significant.
If it is greater than α, then it is not statistically significant.
In this question, the F-test is significant at a = 0.05, and the t-test for both x1 and x2 is significant at a = 0.05.
Therefore, there is a significant relationship between y and both x1 and x2.
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Find the deflection u (x, y, t) satisfying the wave equation utt = 4 (uxx + Uyy) for a rect- = angular plate with fixed ends and dimensions: horizontal a = 2pi and vertical b initial velocity is g(x, y) = 0 The initial displacement is f(x, y) = - 3sin(5x) * sin(6y) + 11sin(6x) * sin(9y)
TheThe general solution to the wave equation utt = 4 (uxx + Uyy) is given by the D’Alembert’s formula. Therefore, the solution to the given problem is obtained by finding the specific form of the initial conditions u (x, y, 0) = f (x, y) and ut (x, y, 0) = g (x, y) and then use these values to find u (x, y, t) using the D’Alembert’s formula.
Let us find the form of the wave u(x,y,t) that satisfies the wave equation utt = 4 (uxx + Uyy) given the initial displacement f(x,y) = -3sin(5x)sin(6y) + 11sin(6x)sin(9y) and g(x,y) = 0.
Solution:
The D’Alembert’s formula for the wave equation is given by:
`u(x,y,t) = (1/2) [f(x+ct,y) + f(x-ct,y)] + (1/(2c)) ∫_((x-ct))^(x+ct)∫_((y-c(t-s)))^(y+c(t-s)) g(s,r) dr ds`
where c is the speed of the wave. Comparing with the wave equation `utt = c^2(uxx + uyy)` we have `c = 2`
Therefore, the solution to the wave equation is given by:
`u(x,y,t) = (1/2) [-3sin(5(x+2t))sin(6y) -3sin(5(x-2t))sin(6y) +11sin(6(x+2t))sin(9y) +11sin(6(x-2t))sin(9y)]`
Hence, the solution is:
`u(x,y,t) = (1/2) [-3sin(5(x+2t))sin(6y) -3sin(5(x-2t))sin(6y) +11sin(6(x+2t))sin(9y) +11sin(6(x-2t))sin(9y)]`
So, this is the required solution.
Please help ASAP I’ll give u brilliant
Answer: I’m sorry I meant B
Step-by-step explanation: 9.6/3=3.2
3.2•8=25.6
what two steps are necessary to put this equation into standard form?
x^2-3 x 27=8 x-3x 2 −3x 27=8x−3
A. Add 3 to both sides and substract 8x from both sides
B. The equation is already in standard from
C. Substract 3 from sides and substract 8x from both sides
D. Add 3 to both sides and add 8x from both sides
The two necessary steps to put this equation into standard form is A) Add 3 to both sides and subtract 8x from both sides.
To put the equation x² - 3x + 27 = 8x - 3 into standard form, the two necessary steps are:
A. Add 3x to both sides: By adding 3 to both sides of the equation, we eliminate the constant term -3 on the right side and move it to the left side.
x² - 3x + 3x + 27 = 8x - 3 + 3x
x² + 27 = 11x
B. Subtract 11x from both sides: By subtracting 8x from both sides of the equation, we eliminate the term 8x on the right side and move it to the left side.
x² + 27 - 11x = 11x - 11x
x² - 11x + 27 = 0
Therefore, the equation in standard form is x² - 11x + 27 = 0. Therefore, the correct answer is option A.
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Two number cubes are rolled.
What is the probability that the first lands on an odd number and the second lands
on an even number?
Simplify your fraction.
O / 을
0 O
3
Answer:
cubes have 6 numbers
3 odd, 3 even
Step-by-step explanation:
probablity=desiredoutcome/totalpossibleoutcomes
there are 6 total desired outcomes (3 on each cube)
total possible, there are 6*6 or 36 total possible outcomes
so 6/36 or 1/6 chance
3. Savannah estimates that her dog weights 30
pounds. When she takes her dog to the vet for
his check-up, the dog is placed on the scale and
actually weights 32.5 pounds. What was
Savannah's percent of error of her estimate?
Round to the nearest percent.
Answer:
8%
Step-by-step explanation:
2. One of the goals of this lab is to become familiar with different shapes of simple molecules. a. What is the name of the theory used to predict molecular geometries? b. Suppose a molecule consists of a central atom bonded to 2 outer atoms. There are two lone pairs on the central atom. What is the name of the molecular shape of this molecule? c. Suppose a molecule consists of a central atom bonded to 4 outer atoms. There are no lone pairs on the central atom. What is the name of the molecular shape of this molecule?
a. The name of the theory used to predict molecular geometries is the VSEPR (Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion) theory.
b. The name of the molecular shape for a molecule consisting of a central atom bonded to 2 outer atoms with two lone pairs on the central atom is "bent" or "angular." This molecular shape is also sometimes referred to as "V-shaped" due to its characteristic angular structure.
c. The name of the molecular shape for a molecule consisting of a central atom bonded to 4 outer atoms with no lone pairs on the central atom is "tetrahedral." This molecular shape is characterized by a central atom at the center with four symmetrically arranged outer atoms, forming a three-dimensional tetrahedron-like structure.
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what is the approximate area of the hexagon? 224 cm2 336 cm2 448 cm2 672 cm2
The value of area of hexagon is,
A = 672 cm²
Given that;
In a hexagon;
Apothem of the hexagon = 14 cm
And, perimeter of the hexagon: 96 cm
Since, We know that,
Area of the hexagon = [(3√3) / 2] a²
where, a is the measure of the side
Since, hexagon has 6 sides.
Perimeter = 6a
96 cm = 6a
96 cm / 6 = a
16 = a
We can also use the area of a triangle to approximate the area of the hexagon. There are 6 triangles in the hexagon .
Area of a triangle = (height x base) / 2
A = (14 cm x 16 cm) / 2
A = 224 / 2
A = 112 cm²
So, Area of hexagon is,
A = 112 cm² x 6 triangles
A = 672 cm²
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Complete question is,
A regular hexagon has an apothem measuring 14 cm and an approximate perimeter of 96 cm.
What is the approximate area of the hexagon?
224 cm2
336 cm2
448 cm2
672 cm2