The human body contains many elements from the periodic table. It is mostly composed of oxygen and carbon, but trace
elements also have a significant role. The table gives the mass, in kilograms, of some elements found in the human body, based
on a 70.0 kg person.
Atomic number
Element
Mass (kg)
8
oxygen
45.2
6
carbon
12.6
1
hydrogen
7.0
7
nitrogen
2.2
20
calcium
1.3
15
phosphorus
0.78
19
potassium
0.25
16
sulfur
0.18
others
0.60
total
70,0
Potassium makes up what fraction of the mass of the human body?

Answers

Answer 1
Potassium makes up 1/280 of the mass of the body.

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Oxygen = 45.2 Kg

Carbon = 12.6 Kg

Hydrogen = 7 Kg

Nitrogen = 2 Kg

Calcium = 1.3 Kg

Phosphorus = 0.78 Kg

Potassium = 0.25 Kg

Sulphur = 0.18 Kg

Others = 0.60 Kg

Total = 70 Kg

Fraction of potassium =?

We can obtain the fraction of potassium of the mass of the body as follow:

Potassium = 0.25 Kg

Total = 70 Kg

Fraction of potassium =?

Fraction of potassium = mass of potassium / Total

Fraction of potassium = 0.25 / 70

Fraction of potassium = 1/280

Therefore, the fraction of potassium in the body is 1/280

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Related Questions

The pH for several solutions is given below. After filling in each blank with the correct number, arrange the substances mentioned at the beginning of each sentence in order from most acidic to most alkaline.
a. Black coffee has a pH of 5, therefore its H+ concentration is __________times greater than a solution with a pH of 10
b. Urine has a pH of 6, therefore its H+ concentration is ________times greater than a solution with a pH of 9.
c. Household ammonia has a pH of 11, therefore its H+ concentration is__________ times less than a solution with a pH of 7 .
d.Grapefruit juice has a pH of 3, therefore its H+ concentration is_______ times greater than a solution with a pH of 5 .
2
100
1000000
4
100000
10
3
100,000
1000
5

Answers

how

the

Way

of

it's

the Base

A molecule or ion that donates the hydrogen in a hydrogen bond is a hydrogen bond donor

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Hydrogen bonding is a type of intermolecular interaction that occurs when hydrogen is bonded to a highly electronegative atom.

We define the term ''hydrogen bond donor'' as the molecule that supplies the hydrogen atom in the hydrogen bond.

Hence, it is true that the molecule or ion that donates the hydrogen in a hydrogen bond is a hydrogen bond donor

aluminum chloride and bubbles of hydrogen gas are produced when metallic aluminum is placed in hydrochloride acid. what is a balanced equation for this reaction?

Answers

Answer:

AlCl3 + HCl ===> AlCl4 +H-

For the reaction...
H2 (g) + Cl2 (g) <=> 2HCl (g) + heat
If the pressure in the system is increased, the equilibrium position will _______.

a)shift to the left
b)shift to the right
c)not shift position at all as 2 mol gas <=> 2 mol gas

Answers

Answer:

A: Shift to the left

Explanation:

The reaction would try to use up the added heat by making more H 2 and Cl 2.

Consider the dehydration of 2-propanol in sulfuric acid: There is a scheme of a reaction where CH3 CH CH3 with an OH group attached to the second carbon atom dehydrated in the presence of H2SO4. Draw the structure for the product of the dehydration of 2-propanol.

Answers

Answer:

CH2=CH-CH3

Explanation:

One of the ways of preparing alkenes is by dehydration of alcohols using sulphuric acid. The sulphuric acid merely acts as a catalyst in the process.

It begins with the protonation of the -OH group. This is followed by loss of water molecule since water is a good leaving group.

Loss of a proton now completes the mechanism and regenerates the acid catalyst.

The mechanism of dehydration of 2-propanol as well as the product formed in the process is shown in the image attached to this answer.

For a phase change, H0 = 2 kJ/mol and A S0 = 0.017 kJ/(K•mol). What are
AG and the spontaneity of the phase change at 500 K?

Answers

Answer:

ΔG = -6.5kJ/mol at 500K

Explanation:

We can find ΔG of a reaction using ΔH, ΔS and absolute temperature with the equation:

ΔG = ΔH - TΔS

Computing the values in the problem:

ΔG = ?

ΔH = 2kJ/mol

T = 500K

And ΔS = 0.017kJ/(K•mol)

Replacing:

ΔG = 2kJ/mol - 500K*0.017kJ/(K•mol)

ΔG = 2kJ/mol - 8.5kJ/mol

ΔG = -6.5kJ/mol at 500K

NO2 (nitrogen dioxide) is a Greenhouse Gas that can be produced in car engines. The average diesel truck produces 80g of NO2 for every 1000 kilometers it drives. How many moles of NO2 are in 80g of NO2?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]1.74molNO_2[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to perform mole-mass relationships by using the molar mass of the involved substance, in this case NO2, which is 46.0 g/mol; then we just set up a conversion factor like the one shown below:

[tex]80g*\frac{1mol}{46g}\\\\1.74molNO_2[/tex]

Regards!

With the temperature held constant at 300 K, use the Select mass slider to place weights on the lid. Record the pressure and volume of the gas for each added mass.
Added mass on the lid Total mass Pressure Volume
(Lid + added mass)
0 kg 10 kg
10 kg 20 kg
20 kg 30 kg
30 kg 40 kg

Answers

Solution :

When the temperature is held constant at 300 K, we can use the Select mass slider in order to place the weights on the lid. And we record the pressure and also the volume of the gas for each of the added mass.

Added mass  on the lid       Total mass               Pressure             Volume

          0 kg                                10 kg                    98.1 [tex]N/m^2[/tex]         [tex]2.54 \ m^3[/tex]

          10 kg                               20 kg                   [tex]196.2 \ N/ m^2[/tex]          [tex]1.27 \ m^3[/tex]

          20 kg                              30 kg                   [tex]294.3 \ N/ m^2[/tex]          [tex]0.85 \ m^3[/tex]

          30 kg                               40 kg                   [tex]392.4 \ N/ m^2[/tex]          [tex]0.43 \ m^3[/tex]

As the pressure increases at a constant temperature, the volume of the gas decreases.

Thus we can see that the pressure is inversely proportional to the volume.          

A typical dollar bill is 15.50 cm by 6.50 cm.
Calculate the surface area in square meters, square centimeters and square nanometers

Answers

Answer:

0.010075 m²100.75 cm²1.0075x10¹⁶ nm²

Explanation:

As the measurements are given to us in centimeters, let's start by calculating the surface area in square centimeters:

Area = 15.50 cm * 6.50 cm = 100.75 cm²

Now we convert 100.75 cm² to m², as follows:

100.75 cm² * [tex](\frac{1m}{100cm}) ^2[/tex] = 0.010075 m²

Finally we convert 0.010075 m² to nm², as follows:

0.010075 m² * [tex](\frac{1nm}{1x10^{-9}m}) ^2[/tex] = 1.0075x10¹⁶ nm²

Choose the substance with the highest viscosity. Choose the substance with the highest viscosity. CF4 C7H16 C2H4I2 HOCH2CH2CH2CH2OH (CH3CH2)2CO

Answers

Answer:

C2H4I2

Explanation:

Viscosity of a fluid has to do with the internal friction between the internal layers of the fluid.

Molecular weight is found to be related to the viscosity of a fluid even though the relationship may not be strictly linear.

However, the greater the molecular weight of a substance, the greater the viscosity of the material.

Since C2H4I2 has the greatest molecular weight (281.86 g/mol), it is also expected to display the greatest viscosity among all the compounds listed in the question.

Which of the following compounds is composed of Al,Si,O and H

A.Epsom salt

B.Limestone

C.Clay

D.Urea

Answers

Explanation:

the answer is clay as seen from the picture

What is leukemia
A
B
C
D

Answers

C. Cancer that affects the blood

Hope I could help!

A solution made by dissolving 9.81 g of a nonvolatile, nonelectrolyte in 90.0 g of water boiled at 100.37 °C at 760 mm Hg. What is the molar mass of the substance? [kp = 0.51 °c/m]

Answers

Answer:

151 g/mol

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem we need to keep in mind the formula for the boiling point elevation:

ΔT = Kb * m * i

Where:

ΔT is the temperature difference between the boiling point of the solution and that of pure water. 100.37 °C - 100.00 °C = 0.37 °C.m is the molarity of the solutioni is the van't Hoff factor. As the solute is a nonelectrolyte, the factor is 1.

Input the data and calculate m:

0.37 °C = 0.51 °C/m * m * 1 m =0.72 m

We now can calculate the number of moles of the substance, using the definition of molarity:

molarity = moles of solute / kg of solvent

In this case kg of solvent = 90.0 g / 1000 = 0.090 kg

0.72 m = moles / 0.090 kgmoles = 0.065 mol

Finally we calculate the molar mass, using the number of moles and the mass:

9.81 g / 0.065 mol = 151 g/mol

why Hydroxide ion is less strong base than hydride ion​

Answers

Answer:

The hydride ion,H−is a stronger base, so it will abstract a proton from the water. As the water will give protons, so water will work as an acid and an acid-base reaction will take place. Hydride ions get protons from water and form hydrogen gas and hydroxide ions.

Sodium hydride is the chemical compound with the empirical formula NaH. This alkali metal hydride is primarily used as a strong yet combustible base in organic synthesis. NaH is a saline (salt-like) hydride, composed of Na+ and H− ions, in contrast to molecular hydrides such as borane, methane, ammonia, and water.

the other answer is correct, replying so you can give them brainliest asap! :)

what is the enthalpy of the overall chemical reaction

Answers

Answer:

For a chemical reaction, the enthalpy of reaction (ΔHrxn) is the difference in enthalpy between products and reactants; the units of ΔHrxn are kilojoules per mole

Which is most likely the reason the U.S government made such an investment

Answers

Answer:

The U.S government made such an investment because they're most likely to reduce harmful emissions.

HELP WITH MY 2 QUESTION
1-What type of packaging is used for milk?
2-How do the physical and chemical properties (material, reactivity, shape, hardness, color)
of each packaging type help create new and better product?

Answers

Answer:

1. Milk comes in a range of sizes and forms, and is packaged in a range of materials. Glass bottles, plastic coated paper board, blow mold nonreturnable polyethylene containers, plastic pouches, and returnable rigid polycarbonate containers are among the commercial containers available.

Dont know the answer to the second one sorry :(

Based on your knowledge of factors affecting the rate of reaction, why is there a danger of explosions in places such as flour mills and coal mines where there are large quantities of powdered, combustible materials? 

Answers

The large quantities of powdered, combustible materials in silos and coal mines would equate to a higher concentration of materials and technically, a higher surface area. Coincidentally, these places often harbor higher temperatures, increasing the collision frequency. With these three factors combined, there would be an increased reaction rate and this case, a quicker rate for the combustible materials to be released in the form explosions.

A 29.00 mL sample of an H2SO4 solution of unknown concentration is titrated with a 0.1122 M KOH solution. A volume of 43.22 mL of KOH was required to reach the equivalence point.
What is the concentration of the unknown H2SO4 solution? Express your answer using four significant figures.

Answers

Answer: The concentration of the unknown [tex]H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex]  solution is 0.167 M.

Explanation:

Given: [tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 29.00 mL,     [tex]M_{1}[/tex] = ?

[tex]V_{2}[/tex] = 43.22 mL,       [tex]M_{2}[/tex] = 0.1122 M

Formula used to calculate concentration of the unknown [tex]H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex] solution is as follows.

[tex]M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}[/tex]

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}\\M_{1} \times 29.00 mL = 0.1122 M \times 43.22 mL\\M_{1} = 0.167 M[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that concentration of the unknown [tex]H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex]  solution is 0.167 M.

in
What are common features in
relation to electron arrangement
across a period and down a group
Igor s elements on the periodic
table.​

Answers

Answer:

The order of sub-energy levels ( s » p » d » f )

The number of orbitals ( s » 2 ), ( p » 6), ( d» 10), ( f » 14 )

Radioactive radon-222, found in many homes, is a potential health hazard. The half-life of radon-222 is 3.82 days. If you begin with 35.3 mg of this isotope, what mass remains after 10.1 days have passed

Answers

Answer:

5.65mg of the isotope remains

Explanation:

The radioactive decay follows the equation:

Ln[A] = -kt + ln[A]₀

Where [A] is amount of the isotope after time t, k is decay constant, and [A]₀ is initial amount of the isotope.

k = ln 2 / Half-life

k = ln 2 / 3.82 days

k = 0.18145days⁻¹

Replacing:

Ln[A] = -0.18145days⁻¹*10.1days + ln[35.3mg]

ln[A] = 1.7312

[A] = 5.65mg of the isotope remains

Question 8 (5 points)
(08.02 MC)
A 10 M concentrated stock solution of NaCl was used to prepare 5 liters of diluted 1 M solution. Which of the following statements is true about
the
process used to achieve this required dilution? (5 points)
O a
The volume of stock solution used was less than 0.4 liters.

The volume of stock solution used was more than 5 liters.
Ос
The volume of the solvent used was less than 0.4 liters.
Od
The volume of the solvent used was less than 5 liters.

Answers

Answer:

d . The volume of the solvent used was less than 5 liters.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to calculate the volume of the stock (initial) solution by using the following equation:

[tex]M_1V_1=M_2V_2[/tex]

Thus, we solve for, V1, which stands for the aforementioned volume of stock solution:

[tex]V_1=\frac{M_2V_2}{M_1}[/tex]

Then, we plug in to obtain:

[tex]V_1=\frac{5L*1M}{10M}\\\\V_1=0.5L[/tex]

Now, since the final volume was 5 L, we can infer that the volume of solvent is 4.5 L and that of the stock solution 0.5 L for a total of 5 L of diluted solution; therefore, the correct reasoning is d . The volume of the solvent used was less than 5 liters.

Regards!

Answer:

The volume of the solvent is less than 5

Explanation:

what are the most common measurements used to describe gases in chemistry

Answers

tempature, volume , amount , pressure

Four quantities must be known for a complete physical description of a sample of a gas: temperature, volume, amount, and pressure. ... The height of the mercury column is proportional to barometric pressure, which is often reported in units of millimeters of mercury (mmHg), also called torr.

Look at the equation CO2 + H2 = CO + H20.

CO is a ________

reactant and a product

reactant

product​

Answers

Answer:

CO is considered as a product.

Explanation:

A general chemical equation for a combination reaction follows:

To write a chemical equation, we must follow some of the rules:

The reactants must be written on the left side of the direction arrow.

A '+' sign is written between the reactants, when more than one reactants are present.

An arrow is added after all the reactants are written in the direction where reaction is taking place. Here, the reaction is taking place in forward direction.

The products must be written on the right side of the direction arrow.

A '+' sign is written between the products, when more than one products are present.

For the given chemical equation:

are the reactants in the reaction and  are the products in the reaction.

Hence, CO is considered as a product.

g The activation energy for diffusion depends on the strength of atomic bonds. Higher strength bonds result in higher activation energies. How do you predict the activation energy for self diffusion will be related to melting temperature

Answers

Answer:

Yes, the activation energy for self diffusion is related to melting temperature.

Explanation:

The activation energy for self diffusion is related to melting temperature because bonds result due to activation energies and we know that bonds are break down when the temperature is increases and as a result the solid substance melts and change into liquid state. When the bonds between atoms are broken down with the use of heat energy the state of matter changes so we can say that activation energy is related to temperature.

El agua del mar contiene aproximadamente un 3,0 % m/v de sal (NaCl, 58,44 g/mol), (asuma que es la única fuente de cloruros) si una fábrica de baterías para carro provoca un derrame de material con plomo(II). La concentración máxima (en g/L) de plomo(II) que puede contener el agua marina es:_______________
Kps=1,6x10^5

Answers

Answer:

s = 4.41 g/L.

Explanation:

¡Hola!

En este caso, considerando el escenario dado, se hace necesario para nosotros saber que la posible reacción de disociación la experimenta el cloruro de plomo (II) como se muestra a continuación:

[tex]PbCl_2(s)\rightleftharpoons 2Cl^-(aq)+Pb^{2+}(aq)[/tex]

Lo cual hace que la expresión de equilibrio se calcule como:

[tex]Ksp=[Pb^{2+}][Cl^-]^2[/tex]

Y que en términos de la solubilidad molar, s, se resuelve como:

[tex]1.6x10^{-5}=s(2s)^2\\\\1.6x10^{-5}=4s^3\\\\s=\sqrt[3]{\frac{1.6x10^{-5}}{4} } \\\\s=0.0159molPbCl_2/L[/tex]

Ahora, convertimos este valor a g/L al multiplicarlo por la masa molar del cloruro de plomo (II):

[tex]s=0.0159molPbCl_2/L*\frac{278.1gmolPbCl_2}{1molmolPbCl_2} \\\\s=4.41g/L[/tex]

¡Saludos!

Use the drop-down menus to classify each of the following as an addition, substitution, elimination, or
condensation reaction.
CH3CHO+H2O → CH3OCH3
CH,CICH CI + Zn → C2H4 + ZnCl2
CH3CH3Br + OH – CH3CH3OH + Br
2CH2COOH
>>
(CH3CO)20 + H20

Answers

Answer:

CH3CHO+H2O → CH3OCH3 - addition

CH,CICH CI + Zn → C2H4 + ZnCl2 - elimination

CH3CH3Br + OH – CH3CH3OH + Br - substitution

2CH2COOH >>(CH3CO)20 + H20 - condensation

Explanation:

An addition reaction is a reaction in which a specie is added across the double bond as we can see in CH3CHO+H2O → CH3OCH3.

In an elimination reaction, a small molecule is lost from a saturated compound to form the corresponding unsaturated compound as in CH,CICH CI + Zn → C2H4 + ZnCl2

In a substitution reaction, a chemical moiety replaces another in a molecule as in; CH3CH3Br + OH – CH3CH3OH + Br .

A condensation reaction is in which two molecules are joined together to form a bigger molecule as in; 2CH2COOH >>(CH3CO)20 + H20.

Answer:

addition

elimination

substitution

condensation

For an aqueous solution of sucrose (C12H22O11), determine:

the number of moles of sucrose in 1.50 L of this solution

Answers

Answer:WHAT GRADE WORK IS THIS ?

Explanation:

An example of competition between members of two different species is
A) mold growing on a dead tree that has fallen in the forest
B) purple loosestrife plants growing in the same wet areas as cattail plants
C) a coyote feeding on the remains of a deer that died of starvation
D) two male turkeys displaying mating behaviors to attract a female turkey
Pls help

Answers

Answer:

B) purple loosestrife plants growing in the same wet areas as cattail plants

Explanation:

Competition between members of two species means that two different species are "fighting for" or desire the same resource. This resource could be shelter, food, territory, etc.

An organism cannot compete if it is already dead, so that eliminates answer choices A and C. Answer choice D is wrong because these are two organisms of the same species.

Answer choice B is correct because there are two different species competing for one area of land.

The reduction of carbon dioxide by hydrogen gas takes place at 420°C to produce water vapor and carbon monoxide. The equation for
this reaction at equilibrium is shown below.
H2(g) + CO2(g) = H2O(g) + CO(g)
Which of the following changes in concentration occur when more water vapor is added to the system under equilibrium conditions?
O A [Hz] decreases, [CO] decreases, [CO] increases
OB (H) increases, (CO2) increases, [CO] decreases
OC [Hz, increases, [CO2, increases, [CO] increases
D. [H2, decreases, [CO] decreases, [CO] decreases

Answers

C try it and see if it works
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Read the excerpt from "A Quilt of a Country."Today the citizens of the United States have come together once more because of armed conflict and enemy attack. Terrorism has led to devastationand unity.Which statement best explains the role context plays in better understanding this excerpt?Knowing that Quindlen has an Italian and Irish heritage helps the reader better understand her viewpoint, which is that all immigrants are the same.Knowing that Quindlen compares the American people to a quilt helps the reader better understand her viewpoint of America as a melting pot.Knowing that Quindlen lives in New York helps the reader understand that she lives in a multicultural environment.Knowing that Quindlen wrote this piece after the 9/11 attacks helps readers understand her viewpoint, which is that tragedy unites people. What is the Earth's outermost layer? A. The inner core B. The mantle C. The outer core D. The crust Please select the best answer from the choices provided Read the excerpt from Act II, scene vi of Romeo and Juliet.Friar Laurence: These violent delights have violent ends,And in their triumph die, like fire and powder,Which, as they kiss consume: the sweetest honeyIs loathsome in his own deliciousnessAnd in the taste confounds the appetite:Therefore love moderately; long love doth so;Too swift arrives as tardy as too slow.Which is an example of a paradox within the excerpt?And in their triumph die, like fire and powder,Which, as they kiss consume:the sweetest honey / Is loathsome in his own deliciousnessTherefore love moderately; long love doth so; Find the angle of depressionfrom point A to point C.?665 miBAngle of depression = [ ? ] Which expression could be used to find the volume of the prism shown below? A rectangular prism with length of 11, height of 5, and width of 8. (11 times 8) times 5 (11 + 8) times 5 (11 times 8) + 5 (11 + 5) times 8 Mark this and retu PLEASE ANSWER FASTA-1 Equipment Rental Company charges $195 per day to rent a backhoe. The rental cost at A-1 can be represented by the function a(x) 195x, where x is the number of days the backhoe is rented. A competitor charges $150 per day plus an extra $90 fee. The cost at the competitor can be represented by the function c(x) 150x 90, where x is the number of days the backhoe is rented. Describe the transformation from the graph of a to the graph of c. a. vertical shrink by 10/13 and then a vertical translation 90 units down b. vertical stretch by 10/13and then a vertical translation 90 units up c. horizontal stretch by 13/10and then a vertical translation 90 units up d. vertical shrink by 10/13and then a vertical translation 90 units up The angle of elevation to a nearby tree from a point on the ground is measured to be44. How tall is the tree if the point on the ground is 51 feet from the tree? Roundyour answer to the nearest hundredth of a foot if necessary. Can someone explain to me why I don't understand? About how much energy would be transferred to tertiaryconsumers if the producers begin with 25,000 kcal? Solve x^2 -6x=-5 by completing the square. Show all work for the steps below. (a) For x^2 -6x+c+-5+c, what value of c is used to complete the square? (b) Substitute the value for c in Part 2(a). Then complete the square to rewrite the equation as the square of a binomial. (c) Solve for x I need help with number so can any one help me please and thanks Anyone know how to skip a video on edge nuity??? Find f(2) if f(x) = (x + 1)^2answer options:a. 6b. 9 c. 5HURRY PLZZZ What happens if a protein-digesting enzyme is mixed with starch solution? Tell which vos el sonido wacho word has short e sound or long e sound1. ready2. neat3. mean4. heavy5. please What is the main idea of the first stanza of "Auspex"? Container A holds 5 bottles of water each with a capacity of 250ml. Container Bholds 7 bottles of water each with a capacity of 175ml. Which container holdsmore water? Explain your answer. The charge that passes a cross-sectional area A=10-4 m2 varies with time accordingto the relationQ=4 + 2t + t2, where Q is in coulombs and t is in seconds. (a) Find the relationthat gives the instantaneous current at time t =2 s is What are the implications of formal and informal communications to managers at the workplace Drag each value to the correct location on the equation. Each value can be used more than once, but not all values will be used.A yacht is traveling 35 west of south at 15 miles/hour in still water. Find the component form of vector r, which represents the yacht's motion.