The initial temperature of the mixture was +20 °C. The mixture froze at -1.5 °C.
A total of 165 kJ of internal energy was transferred from the mixture to cool and
freeze it.
specific heat capacity of the mixture = 3500 J/kg °C
specific latent heat of fusion of the mixture = 255 000 J/kg
Calculate the mass of the mixture.
Give your answer to 2 significant figures.
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M

Answers

Answer 1

Answe16000/3500(-1.5-2-)225000= 1.1

Explanation:

Answer 2

The mass of the mixture will be 2.19 ×10⁻³ kg. The unit of mass is kg and it is a scalar quantity.

What is mass?

Mass is a numerical measure of inertia, which is a basic feature of all matter. It is, in effect, a body of matter's resistance to a change in speed or position caused by the application of a force.

In the International System of Units (SI), the kilogram is the unit of mass.

The given data in the problem is;

The initial temperature of the mixture was, [tex]\rm T_i = 20 ^0 \ C[/tex]

The mixture froze at the temperature of, [tex]\rm T_F = -1.5 ^0 \ C[/tex]

The internal energy is,[tex]\rm E = \rm 165 \ kJ[/tex]

The specific heat capacity of the mixture is,[tex]\rm C = 3500 J/kg ^0C[/tex]

The specific latent heat of fusion of the mixture is,[tex]\rm l = 255 000 J/kg[/tex]

m is the mass of the mixture,

The latent heat is equal to the heat transfer. Because the net work done is zero.

The formula for the heat transfer is found as;

[tex]\rm Q = mCdt \\\\ m = \frac{Q}{Cdt} \\\\ m = \frac{165 }{3500(20-(-1.5)} \\\\ m = 2.19 \times 10^{-3} \ kg[/tex]

Hence the mass of the mixture will be 2.19 ×10⁻³ kg.

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Related Questions

Calculate the relative molecular of calcium carbonate

* as following method*

Answers

Answer:

100.22

Explanation:

Have a great day!

Choose all of the following that are compounds.
[]Air
[]Ink
[]Sodium (Na)
[]Mud
[]Hydrochloric acid (HCI)
[]Ocean water
[]carbon dioxide (CO2)
[]Hydrogen gas (H2)
[]water (H20)

Answers

Answer:

Ink

mud

hcl

ocean water

co2

h20

SHORT ANSWER
Which of the balanced chemical equations below has a molar ratio
with the smallest difference between elemental sodium (Na) as a reac-
tant and the chemical formed as a product? Explain.
Use at least two sentences in your answer.
Word Count: (minimum - 10; maximum - 300)
a. 2Na + F2 = 2 NaF
b. 3Na + P = Na3P
c. Na + N2 2Na N
d. Na + 0 = 2 Na o

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

the formula ,

From the given chemical equations,the one with molar ratio with smallest difference between elemental sodium (Na) as a reactant and the chemical formed as a product is equation 'a'.

What is chemical equation?

Chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction which is written in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactants are present on the left hand side while the products are present on the right hand side.

A plus sign is present between reactants and products if they are more than one in any case and an arrow is present pointing towards the product side which indicates the direction of the reaction .There are coefficients present next to the chemical symbols and formulas .

The first chemical equation was put forth by Jean Beguin in 1615.By making use of chemical equations the direction of reaction ,state of reactants and products can be stated. In the chemical equations even the temperature to be maintained and catalyst can be mentioned.

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CASE CLEANING:The plastic case that houses the PC components can be cleaned with lint-free cloth that has been slightly dampened with water. For stubborn stains, add a little household detergent to the cloth. Use vacuum around each of the holes, vents, and crevices on the computer.On the other hand, cleaning the keyboard needs to disconnect first the computer and peripheral from their power sources. Use a vacuum to remove any dust from the slots and holes on the keyboard.To blow the dust and debris stored in a local office supply use compressed air. Do you agree with the process presented above? MAKE A CLAIM AND WRITE A STATEMENT OR CONCLUSION THAT RESPONDS TO THE ORIGINAL QUESTION OR PROBLEM.​

Answers

Answer:

She took it as priority and got to work

Un automóvil aumenta su rapidez cuando está en una pista circular. ¿Tieneaceleración centrípeta? ¿Tiene aceleración angular? Explique.

Answers

Explanation:

espero que re ayude esta información para tu pregunta

How much work is done when a force of 33 N pulls a wagon 13 meters?



*Round your answer to the nearest whole number.

Answers

Answer:

Work = (force) x (distance)

Work = (33N) x (13m) = 429 N-m = 429 joules

IF the force is in exactly the same direction as the motion of the wagon.

Explanation:

pa mark ng brainliest

what are the advantages of atmospheric pressure?​

Answers

Answer:

it effects the amount of gas that dissolve in water

Which of the following, if eliminated, would completely prevent the greenhouse effect from occurring on earth?

A. Atmosphere Clouds

B. Fossil fuels

C. Acid rain

D. The ozone layer

E. Chlorofluorocarbons​

Answers

I think answer correct A ……………

Chlorofluorocarbons​ is eliminated, would completely prevent the greenhouse effect from occurring on earth.

What is greenhouse effect?

The greenhouse effect is a phenomenon in which heat from a planet's host star passes through its atmosphere and warms the surface of the planet, but greenhouse gases in the atmosphere prevent part of the heat from going directly to space, making the world warmer.

Chlorofluorocarbons gas is main cause of greenhouse effect so when we remove it from atmosphere than green house effect will be reduced.

Chlorofluorocarbons​ is eliminated, would completely prevent the greenhouse effect from occurring on earth.

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anybody know the answer??

Answers

Answer:

Centimeter

Explanation:

We know the measurement is defined as:

1 meter= 100cm

1 cm= 1/100 meter

1 centimeter= 0.01 meter

Therefore, 0.01 meter is equal to 1 cm or 1 centimeter.

decimeter 0.1
centimeter is 0.01

17. [06.05]
What particles are involved in nuclear reactions, but not in chemical reactions? (1 point)
Neutrons and protons
Neutrons and electrons
Protons and electrons
Electrons only

Answers

Answer:

What particles are involved in nuclear reactions, but not in chemical reactions? (1 point)

Ans Option A Neutrons and protons

A 68 g plastic ball is moving to the left at 17 m/s . How much work must be done on the ball to cause it to move to the right at 17 m/s ?

Answers

Answer:

KE = 19.652 J to the right

Explanation:

KE = J or N*m

KE = (1/2)m*v²

KE = kinetic energy

m = mass(kg)

v = velocity (m/s)

KE = .5*0.068kg*(17m/s)²

KE = 9.826 J to the left

So double it to the right to get 17m/s.

KE = 19.652 J to the right

J = Joules or can be expressed as N*m which is Newton-meters.

2. What is the period of 350 waves passing a point in 5 seconds?​

Answers

Answer:

IF SHE BREATHS SHES A T.H.OT

Explanation:

Pls dont hate me its meme k ,_.

A bus is moving at a speed of 45 km/h. What is the speed of
the bus in m/s?
a) 1.25×101 m/s
b) 1.5×103 m/s
c) 2.5 m/s
d) 1.5×102 m/s

Answers

.

We want to convert the speed of the bus from kilometers per hour to meters per second.

To do this, multiply the speed in km/hr by 1,000 and divide by 3,600.

The formula to do this is: 1 km/hr = 1,000/3,600 m/s

Therefore, we have that 45 km/hr is:

45 x 1000/ 3,600 ➡️ 12.5 m/s = 1.25 x 10 to the 1st power m/s

The answer is option A.

Lab report: Newton's Second Law

Answers

Answer:

Newton found the acceleration of a body to increase with force and decreases with mass

fore example : a equal force applied on two different things that one of thing is have 100kg and another have70kg but the acceleration is different because the bigger one accelerate slower than the smaller because

[tex]f = ma[/tex]

URGENT NEED GIVING POINTS question is how do i find R and the angle THANK YOU

Answers

Answer:

Theta = 26.93°

R = 0.38m

Explanation:

Theta = cos^-1(0.74m/0.83m)

Theta = 26.93°

R = sqrt(0.83²-0.74²)

R = 0.38m

Which type of wave requires a medium?
A. Light wave
B. Electromagnetic wave
C. Sound wave
D. Ultraviolet wave

Answers

The correct answer is option C. Sound wave

A sound wave is an example of a mechanical wave which requires a medium.

Answer:

The closest is “A”, however an ocean wave is not truly a transverse wave. It belongs to the category “gravity wave” (note: NOT gravitational wave as in cosmology) and occur at the interface between two media. In the case of a wave on the ocean surface it is specifically called a “surface gravity wave” . The particles in a surface gravity wave move in an oscillatory circular motion called the wave orbit not in a back and forth motion.

the following statements show contact force, except _____
a. closing your room's door
b. pushing your desk
c. shooting a ball on the floor using a rope
d. pulling a 10kg box on the floor using a rope​

Answers

Answer:

d. pulling a 10kg box on the floor using a rope

is climbing stairs work done​

Answers

Answer:

The work you did in climbing the stairs is the force you applied (your weight) times the distance you moved upward (the height of the stairs.) So yes, climbing stairs is work done.

Explanation:

Hope this helped, nya~ :3

When is it safer to drive a heavier car over a lighter car?

a. When you crash into a wall
b. When you crash into a tree
c. When you crash into another car
d. It is never safe in a hevaier car

Answers

Answer:

I think it would be c, crashing into another car

D I believe it’s the awnswer

The tail of a comet always points Select one: a. in the direction of the comet's motion. b. away from the Sun and becomes longest and brightest at perihelion. c. toward the Sun and disappears at perihelion. d. away from the Sun and disappears at perihelion. e. toward Earth and never varies.

Answers

C toward the sun and disappears at perihelion

60W light bulb is left on for 5mins. How much energy does it use in KWH

Answers

Answer:

Energy = Power × Time

time must be hoursPower must be in kilowatts

[tex]{ \tt{E = ( \frac{60}{1000} ) \times ( \frac{5}{60}) }} \\ \\ { \tt{E = 0.005 \: kwh {}^{ } }}[/tex]

how many tries did it take to invent the lightbulb?

Answers

It took 1,00 attempts

the electromagnetic waves with the highest frequencies are called

Answers

Gamma rays - the most penetrating and ionising

An object weights 1000N on the earth’s surface. [ g=10N/Kg]
Calculate its mass

Answers

Answer: An object weights 1000N on the earth's surface. ... Calculate its mass ... strength is 10 N/kg how many newtons does a 30kg object weigh.

Explanation:

suppose A=3i-2j and B=-i-4j three vectors in xy plane A+B-C =0 what is the answer Ci​

Answers

Answer:

Ax + Bx = 3 - 1 = 2

Cx = -2

Ay + By = -2 -4 = -6

Cx + Cy = -2 - 6

Then

Ax + Bx - Cx = 2 - (-2) = 0

Ay + By - Cy = -6 - (-6) = 0

C must have the form:

C = -2i - 6j

- A block of mass 4m can move without friction on a horizontal table. This block is attached to another block of
mass m by a string that passes over a frictionless pulley. If the masses of the string and the pulley are negligible,
what is the magnitude of the acceleration of the descending block?

Answers

The magnitude of the acceleration of the descending block is equal to 1.96 m/s².

What is the tension in the string?

Tension can be described as a force acting along the length of a rope or a cable, especially a force that comprises by a flexible medium. Tension can be described as an action-reaction pair of forces acting at each end of the length of the medium. Each endpoint carried tension and force from the weight attached.

Given that the block with mass, M₁ = 4m is placed on the horizontal table.

The block with mass, M₂ = m is attached by a string.

The block (M₂) suspended by the string experiences tension (T) in the upward direction and weight in the downward direction.

M₂g - T = M₂a                                                     ..............(1)

The block (M₁) placed on the table experienced only one force which is tension (T)

T = M₁ a                                                          .....................(2)

From equation (1) and (2):

M₂g -  M₁a  = M₂a  

M₁a  + M₂a  = M₂g

(M₁ + M₂) a =  M₂g

a = M₂g/(M₁ + M₂)

Substitute the value of masses of the blocks:

a = m g /( 4m + m)

a = g/5

a = 1.96 m/s²

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electricity is the blank of electrons, because electrons blank from atom to atom

Answers

Answer:

Electricity is the flow of electrons, because electrons pass from atom to atom.

during which lunar phase does every solar eclipse occur?

Answers

Answer:

It has to be the "New Moon" because that is when the moon is between the sun and the earth.

A lunar eclipse can occur when the earth is between the sun and the moon.

Which is true of the intensity of sound?

Answers

Answer:

c.

Explanation:


Does a moving charge experiences a force in magnetic field? Explain

Answers

In the presence of a magnetic field, a moving charge will always experience a force. F = qvB , If v is zero, then force is also zero. ... While magnetic forces cause charged particles to shift their direction of motion, but do not change the particle's velocity.
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