the mass of an atomic number best refers to the number of

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Mass number

Explanation:

Answer 2
Answer:
Atomic number refers to the number of protons in an atom. It’s also used to identify what element it is, as every element has a different number of protons.

Related Questions

Distinguish between organic acid and mineral acid​

Answers

Answer:

Mineral acids are very important to chemical procedures. An organic acid is an organic compound with acidic properties. ... Generally, organic acids are weak acids and do not dissociate completely in water, whereas the strong mineral acids do.

Answer:

Organic Acids:

organic acids are weaker.organic acids always contain carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. organic acids are naturally occurring. organic acids are found in plants and animals.Examples: Methanoic acid, ethanoic acid, lactic acid etc.

Mineral Acids:

Mineral acids are strong. Mineral acids are derived from one or more minerals found on Earth.Other than hydrogen, no other element is fixed in mineral acids.Example: Hydrochloric acid, sulphuric acid

What is the amount of mass in each given unit of volume?

Answers

Answer:

Each volumn is different and therefore has a specific and unique mass.

what mass of gold, Au, contains the same number of atoms as 9.0 g of aluminum Al

Answers

Answer:

55.16 grams of gold contain same number of atoms as 7.72g AI contain

Could you do both a and b

Answers

Answer: a. atominc number= protons= 33

neutrons= mass- atominc number

80-33= 47 neutrons

b.35 protons

46 neutrons

hope this helps

What is the mass, in grams, of 0.450 moles of Sb?

Answers

Answer:

54.9 g

Explanation:

0.450 mol x 122g/mol

Relative and average atomic mass both describe properties of an element related to its different isotopes. Out of these two Relative atomic mas is more accurate. Therefore, 54.9 g is the mass in grams of 0.450 moles of Sb.

What is mass?

Mass defines the quantity of a substance. It is measured in gram or kilogram. Average mass is the mass of atoms of an element that are isotopes. It can be calculated by multiplying mass of a isotope to natural abundance of that isotope.

Average atomic mass = (mass of first isotope× percent abundance of first isotope)+(mass of second isotope× percent abundance of second isotope)

Mass of  Sb= number of moles of  Sb ×Molar mass of  Sb

=0.450 mol x 122g/mol

=54.9 g

Therefore, 54.9 g  is the mass in grams of 0.450 moles of Sb.

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1. Collect data: Create two water cycles using the Gizmo. Each cycle should have at least four steps and should begin and end at the same location. Choose any starting point from the list on the right. When the cycle is complete, choose the PATH tab and write the steps below.

Answers

Answer:

Cycle 1: Lake,atmosphere, clouds,rain,lake

Cycle 2: Atmosphere, clouds, rain, ocean

Which term describes erosion?
A.creates small particles
B. Hardens rock fragments
C. Transports solid materials
D. dissolves rock components

Answers

D . Dissolve rock components

How many neutrons make up one of these potassium atoms?

Answers

Potassium has twenty neutrons

Answer:

20

Explanation:

Mark is in charge of making change at his family's garage sale on a hot summer day. He runs low on change and brings out a jar of pennies from the house. He keeps the lid off of the jar. Later in the day, he notices that the pennies are hot. Which statement best explains what happened?\

Answers

Answer:

This question is incomplete

Explanation:

The question is incomplete without the options. However, when a metal (in this case what the pennies are made of) is left in direct contact with the heat from the sun, it conducts this heat and becomes hot. This process is called thermal conduction. The thermal energy is readily accepted by the material in which the pennies are made of thereby increasing the thermal energy of the penny coin  which then makes the pennies hot after being left under the sun.

If carbon monoxide (CO) leaked into your home, would you predict that if would float to the
top of the room or stay near the floor? Answer the same question for carbon dioxide (CO2),
would it float or sink?

Answers

Answer: It will sink

Explanation:

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to carbon monoxide. Therefore, carbon monoxide float to the top of the room.

What is carbon monoxide?

When the carbon in fuels burns inefficiently, a toxic gas known as carbon monoxide is created. It is emitted both naturally—from forest fires or volcanic eruptions, for example—and artificially—through procedures. It is lighter than the air.

By attaching to and removing oxygen from myoglobin, carbon monoxide reduces the oxygen storage capacity in muscle cells, which is another way it upsets the body's processes. If carbon monoxide (CO) leaked into your home, carbon monoxide float to the top of the room. Numerous manufacturing and medicinal items employ carbon monoxide.

Therefore, carbon monoxide float to the top of the room.

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Which is a way that the model of the atom became stronger through new experiments? (1 point)

a
New technology allowed scientists to show that the atom is indivisible.

b
It took new data to show that positive charge is not spread throughout an atom.

c
By deflecting alpha particles, Rutherford first observed the neutron.

d
The neutron could not be detected until Cathode–Ray Tubes were invented.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Key points

J.J. Thomson's experiments with cathode ray tubes showed that all atoms contain tiny negatively charged subatomic particles or electrons.

Thomson's plum pudding model of the atom had negatively-charged electrons embedded within a positively-charged "soup."

Rutherford's gold foil experiment showed that the atom is mostly empty space with a tiny, dense, positively-charged nucleus.

Based on these results, Rutherford proposed the nuclear model of the atom.

stages of mitosis in order

Answers

Answer:

nucleus formed

prophase

metaphase

anaphase

telophase and cytokinesis

During the day, the earth is heated up by the sun. The land gets hotter than the sea because it takes less energy to increase the land's temperature than to increase the sea's temperature. The land heats the air near it. This air rises and is replaced by cool air from the ocean, creating a "sea" breeze that blows from the ocean to the land during the day. Which forms of heat transfer are described above as helping to create a sea breeze? A. convection only B. radiation only C. convection and conduction D. conduction and radiation

Answers

Answer:

C. convection and conduction

Explanation:

A sea breeze is a phenomenon that occurs during hot summer days when the sun transfers its heat to the earth surface by convection the land absorbs energy much easier than the seawater. As a result, the air above land will become warmer and as we know warmer air is lighter so this air will rise-up the air above the sea will now move from sea to the land to balance this air also there will be heat exchange between land air and the sea air by conduction and hence together they will create a phenomenon called a 'sea breeze'.

What would happen if there were 3 protons and 0 neutrons in the nucleus of an atom?

Answers

Answer:

the atom will be positife atom

When exposed to very high temperatures, metals like iron can be turned into fluids that flow and can be poured into molds. What happens within the iron to allow it to flow?

A) The energy of the solid decreases, and the particles begin to collide with high frequency

B)The energy of the solid increases, and the particles begin to slide past each other

C)The solids collide at an increasing rate until reaching equilibrium energy

D)The particles vibrate about equilibrium in an effort to minimize energy

Answers

Answer: B) The energy of the solid increases, and the particles begin to slide past each other.

Explanation:

The energy of the solid matter is required to be increased so that molecules of the solid matter get separated from each other and an transition from solid matter to liquid matter occurs. The liquid components of the matter will slide past each other as they have obtain energy for fluidity. The liquid iron can be molded into any shape and the energy decreases considerably.

susan calculates the heat energy released when water condenses using Q = mCΔT. explain why her calculation is incorrect?

Answers

You need to find the entropy of fusion in order to find this out.

A car travels 45 miles per hour. What is this speed in feet per hour?

Answers

Answer:

64

hopeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee

It would be 45 distance for feet per hour

When coal is burned, sulfur is released into the air, where it reacts with oxygen to produce sulfur dioxide and sulfur trioxide. Which of the following is true of this process?

A. The identity of each reactant remains the same.
B.Sulfur dioxide and sulfur trioxide are the reactants in this change.
C.The products have different chemical properties than those of the reactants.
D. The products contain more sulfur atoms and fewer oxygen atoms than the reactants.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation

they have different properties now

Answer will be ‘C’. The products have different chemical properties than those of the reactants.

How do you think the amount of a material affects its tendency to sink or float?
ASAP

Answers

Answer:

it dependes on the material

Explanation:

what is the material

Answer:

it doesnt

Explanation:

The amount of material does not reflect on its tendency to sink or float because that depends on density which is an intensive property.

what are the 20 element​

Answers

Answer:

you shoudl ask this question more clearly?

Explanation:

Answer:

The 20th Element is Calcium (Ca).

The 20 Elements are:

Hydrogen

helium

lithium

berilium

boron

carbon

nitrogen

oxygen

flourine

neon

sodium

magnesium

aluminium

silicon

phosphorus

sulphur

chlorine

argon

potassium

calcium

What is the mass obtained of Ag from the reaction of 3 moles of AgCl

Given= Zn + 2AgCl —> ZnCl2 + 2Ag

Answers

Answer:

323.7g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of moles of AgCl = 3 moles

Unknown:

Mass of Ag = ?

Solution:

We solve this problem by working from the known to the unknown;

The known here is AgCl;

    From the balanced equation:

              Zn + 2AgCl → ZnCl₂ + 2Ag    

              2 moles of AgCl will produce 2 moles of Ag

              3 moles of AgCl will produce 3 moles of Ag

The mass of Ag will be;

     Mass of Ag  = number of moles x molar mass

Molar mass of Ag = 107.9g/mol

      Mass of Ag = 3 x 107.9  = 323.7g

(True/False) Solid Potassium Chloride, KCl (s), consists of equal numbers of positive Potassium ions (K+), and negative Chloride ions (Cl-) arranged in three dimensional networks called crystals. (6 Pts)

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Convert 122 moles of Methane to liters?

Answers

122 moles of Methane to liters is 2734.5

Brownian motion is
A. random movement of particles suspended in a fluid
B. movement of particles from an area of high concentration to low concentration
C. movement of particles from an area of low concentration to high concentration
D. random movement of smaller particles​

Answers

Answer: A.

Explanation:

Brownian motion is the random motion of a particle as a result of collisions with surrounding gaseous molecules. Diffusiophoresis is the movement of a group of particles induced by a concentration gradient. This movement always flows from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration.

Example:  The movement of pollen grains on still water. Motion of dust motes in a room (though largely influenced by air currents).

What mass does 4.41 moles of cobalt have? Help!!!!

Answers

Answer:

260 g

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include:

Mole of cobalt (Co) = 4.41 moles

Mass of cobalt (Co) =...?

The mole of a substance is related to its mass according to the following equation:

Mole = mass / Molar mass.

With the above formula, we can obtain the mass of 4.41 moles of cobalt as follow:

Mole of cobalt (Co) = 4.41 moles

Molar mass of cobalt = 59 g/mol

Mass of cobalt (Co) =...?

Mole = mass /Molar

4.41 = mass / 59

Cross multiply

Mass of cobalt = 4.41 × 59

Mass of cobalt = 260 g

Therefore, the mass of 4.41 moles of cobalt is 260 g

The half-life of lead-212 is 11h. How much of a 100-g sample of lead-212 is left after 33h?


Someone please help

Answers

After 33 hours, the sample would have undergone a halving 3 times, as its half life is 11 hours.

This would mean that after 33h, only 12.5grams of Lead-212 are left over.

Material
Specific Heat
(J/gºC)
Use this chart showing the different specific heat of
various materials to answer the questions.
Which material has the highest specific heat? waterv
Which material has the lowest specific heat?
Which material has the ability to absorb twice as much
heat as aluminum when placed in the same
environment of mass and temperature?
aluminum
0.90
iron
0.44
lead
0.16
sand
0.83
steel
0.49
wood
1.80
water
4.18
) Intro
Done
6 of 9

Answers

Answer:

1. C

2. A

3. B

Explanation:

I took the Assignment

The material with highest specific heat is water.

The material with lowest specific heat is lead.

The material that has the ability to absorb twice as much heat as aluminium is wood.

What is specific heat? Specific heat is the quantity of heat that are required to raise the temperature of one gram of a substance by one Celsius degree. The units of specific heat are usually calories or joules per gram per Celsius degree.

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How do the gravitational forces change as the objects get closer to each other?

Answers

Answer:

you can use the example of two magnets

Answer: The gravitational force Increase as the objects get closer.

Explanation:

In which situation is it better to have low friction?

Choose the correct answer.


a skydiver uses a parachute

a student walks down a hallway

a ladder leans against the wall

a hockey puck slides toward the goal

Answers

A student walks down a hall I’m pretty sure

Answer: D- a hockey puck slides toward the goal

Explanation:

It needs to be able to slide easily and thats the correct answer on the test

what happens to the molecules as water freezes PLS HELP THIS IS DO TODAY

Answers

During freezing, water molecules lose energy and do not vibrate or move around as vigorously. This allows more stable hydrogen-bonds to form between water molecules, as there is less energy to break the bonds. ... Thus water expands as it freezes, and ice floats atop water.

When water molecule freezes, the water molecules have slowed down enough that their attractions fixed them into fixed positions.

What do you mean by freezing ?

The term freezing is defined as a phase transition where a liquid converted into a solid when its temperature is lowered below its freezing point.

The freezing point is the temperature at which a liquid turns solid. In the freezer, for example, water-filled ice cube trays.

Water molecules freeze in a hexagonal pattern, with molecules further apart than when the water was liquid. It is worth noting that the molecules in ice would be vibrating.

Thus, When water freezes, the water molecules slow down to the point where their attractions arrange them into fixed positions.

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