History High School

The Mughal Empire fell apart due to

invasions from the Mongols and Turks
the beginning of European imperialism by the Portuguese and British
the conversion of Akbar to Hinduism
unpopular taxes, spending, and intolerant religious policies

Answers

Answer 1

Unpopular spending, taxes, and restrictive religious laws caused the Mughal Empire to collapse. As a result, choice (D) is the best way to respond.

What were the reasons for the Mughal empire’s downfall?

The empire's decline and demise were brought on by institutional, social, political, and economic factors: The Deccan policies and Aurangzeb's orthodox leadership both contributed to the fall of the empire.

Too much money was wasted on wars by Aurangzeb. The Mughal administration became less effective. The strong mansabdars were not kept under control by the Mughal rulers.

Hindu and Sikh temples as well as educational institutions were destroyed due to religious prejudice. These actions weakened the Mughals' authority, fomented widespread hostility and rebellion against them, and dispersed their realm.

Hence, option (D) is accurate.

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