The mutation shown in the sequence below can be categorized as which type?

Original DNA sequence:

A T A C G G T A G C A A
T A T G C C A T C G T T
Mutated DNA sequence:

A T C G G T A G C A A
T A G C C A T C G A A(1 point)

insertion mutation

deletion mutation

chromosomal mutation

substitution mutation

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Deletion

Explanation:

because one base is deleted.

Answer 2

The mutation from A T A C G G T A G C A A to A T C G G T A G C A A is a deletion mutation.

MUTATION:Mutation is referred to as any change in the nucleotide sequence of DNA molecule.

Mutation can be of different types namely: deletion mutation, substitution, insertion mutation etc.

Deletion mutation is a kind of mutation that involves the removal of one or more nucleotide base from the DNA sequence.

According to this question, an original sequence is given as: A T A C G G T A G C A A, mutation occurs and results in the following sequence: A T C G G T A G C A A.

Nucleotide base "A" was removed from this sequence, hence, it is an example of deletion mutation.

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Related Questions

In an experiment you, the researcher, remove calcium ions from the system. What would be a likely consequence of the lack of calcium on muscle contraction

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Answer:

Wish I could help

I need help with one paragraph.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

29. The ABO blood type gene is an example of which means that heterozygous display two phenotypes at the same time.

A. Fading
B.Incomplete dominance
C. Codominance
D. Advanced hybridism​

Answers

D explanation: garlic

The ancestors of modern-day fish were vertebrate chordates. Vertebrate chordates are believed to have evolved from invertebrate chordates, which were similar to modern-day tunicates.

What change must have occurred during the evolution from invertebrate chordates to vertebrate chordates?

A.
A backbone evolved to enclose the notochord, which develops from the spinal cord.
B.
An endoskeleton evolved to enclose the spinal cord, which develops from the notochord.
C.
An endoskeleton evolved to enclose the dorsal nerve cord, which develops from the notochord.
D.
A backbone evolved to enclose the spinal cord, which develops from the dorsal nerve cord.

Answers

Answer:  

The correct answer is option B, that is, an endoskeleton evolved to enclose the dorsal nerve cord, which develops from the notochord.

Explanation:

It has been discovered that the ancestors of the modern-day fish were vertebrate chordates. The vertebrate chordates are considered to have evolved from the invertebrate chordates that are identical to the present day tunicates. It has been found that in vertebrates the endoskeleton has evolved to encompass the dorsal nerve cord that has been developed from the notochord (a characteristic of invertebrates).

C. An endoskeleton evolved to enclose the dorsal nerve cord, which develops from the notochord.

what is the function of circuit breakers and fuses?​

Answers

Answer:

Fuses and Circuit Breakers both serve the same purpose – which is to protect electrical circuits by preventing overloads that can cause fires. They both interrupt the flow of electricity, but in very different ways from each other. While a fuse is made of a piece of metal that melts when overheated, circuit breakers on the other hand, have internal switch mechanisms that can be tripped by an unsafe surge of electricity.

Fuses can be quicker for interrupting the flow of power, but when they melt they must be replaced; circuit breakers on the other hand just need to be reset. When comparing the two, we’ll take a look at some of the major advantages and disadvantages between fuses and circuit breakers to distinguish between them.

Answer:

Fuses and Circuit Breakers both serve the same purpose – which is to protect electrical circuits by preventing overloads that can cause fires. They both interrupt the flow of electricity, but in very different ways from each other

Explanation:

Hope I could help

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Organisms require a variety of chemical nutrients, such as ______, which are components of proteins, nucleic acids, and ATP.

Answers

Organisms require a variety of chemical nutrients, such as NITROGENOUS, which are components of proteins, nucleic acids, and ATP. It is an essential element for life.

Nucleic acids, either DNA or RNA, contain nitrogen in the nitrogen bases of their nucleotides (i.e., Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Thymine, Uracil).

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the energy coin of the cell, contains nitrogen in its Thymine nitrogen base.

Finally, proteins are made of amino acids, whose building blocks are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen atoms.

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A place where animals and plants are protected is called

A) an ecosystem
B) a refuge
C) a sanctuary
D) both B and C

Hello! can someone help me w this pls

Answers

A place where animals and plants are protected is an ecosystem

The farm business has decreased for years
due to an increase in disease and pests.
What is one way to increase the production of
crop for the farmers?

A.Plant genetically modified crops.
B.Use water treated with disease control substances to
water the crops.
C.Fertilize the farming land.
D.Increase the use of pesticides to prevent pest.

Answers

The answer is number C

Can someone help me with this please? i would really appreciate it

Answers

Answer:

I'll try, what is it?

Explanation:

what two hydrogen carrying molecules are formed during the krebs cycle

Answers

Answer:

Remember that glycolysis produces two pyruvic acid molecules per glucose molecule along with two of the hydrogen-carrying NADH molecules. Remember also that the Krebs cycle produces NADH as well as another hydrogen carrier called FADH2.

hope it helps

Plants undergo both photosynthesis and cellular respiration. Which statement correctly compares photosynthesis and respiration

Answers

Answer:

what where compare please put a picture to yur question next time so we can answer it properly

Explanation:

i hope you will brainliest me

#carryonlearning

#behappyalways

There are two types of reproduction, sexual and asexual Sexual reproduction involves two parents, while asexual reproduction only involves one,
Sort the reproductive processes below according to whether they are asexual or sexual.
ITEM BANK: Move to Bottom
Creation of an egg
Creation of fruit
Mushrooms producing spores
Production of seeds
Stem cuttings of plants
Sexual
Asexual
Budding in yeast
drag and drop answer here
drag and drop answer here

Answers

Answer:

Creation of egg- Sexual

Creation of fruit - Sexual

Mushrooms producing sporea - Asexual

Production of seed - Sexual

Stem cutting - Asexual

Budding in yeast - Asexual

organisms composed of one or more cells are known as

Answers

Answer:

multicellular organisms

Explanation:

Multi means many or more than one and so multicellular literally means many cells.

Hope this helps!

Which option(s) correctly describes chromosomes?
Chromosomes consist of tightly coiled DNA wrapped around proteins called histones
Each chromosome has one gene
Chromosome pairs contain completely different genes
Most human cells have two copies of each chromosome - one from each parent.

Answers

Answer:In the nucleus of each cell, the DNA molecule is packaged into thread-like structures called chromosomes. Each chromosome is made up of DNA tightly coiled many times around proteins called histones that support its structure.

Chromosomes are not visible in the cell’s nucleus—not even under a microscope—when the cell is not dividing. However, the DNA that makes up chromosomes becomes more tightly packed during cell division and is then visible under a microscope. Most of what researchers know about chromosomes was learned by observing chromosomes during cell division.

Each chromosome has a constriction point called the centromere, which divides the chromosome into two sections, or “arms.” The short arm of the chromosome is labeled the “p arm.” The long arm of the chromosome is labeled the “q arm.” The location of the centromere on each chromosome gives the chromosome its characteristic shape, and can be used to help describe the location of specific genes.

birds and mammals are both endothermic. i.e. they maintain body temperature internally through metabolism rather than from the environment. how would you explain this, given the position of the two groups of animals on the phylogenetic tree?

Answers

On the phylogenetic tree, (a diagram used to show relatedness among organisms) the birds and mammals are closely related to each other and they both are characterized as endothermic.

Given the position of the two group of animals on the phylogenetic tree, their similarity with regards to maintaining body temperature is due to the fact that their evolution involves a more recent ancestor compared with the other vertebrates.

As organisms evolve beginning from invertebrates through to vertebrates, the body system becomes more complex and as they evolve within the vertebrate group.

Some vertebrates like reptiles and amphibians that were  dependent on the environment to regulate their temperature while others like birds and mammals forms complex system that enable them live on land and regulate their temperature independent of the environment.

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Describe convection currents

Answers

Answer:

it is a process whereby energy moves from one place to another

Explanation:

damage to the sinoatrial node in humans would ________.

Answers

Answer:

have a decrease in blood pressure

Explanation:

hope it helped<3

mark brainlliest

Damage to the sinoatrial node in humans can result in irregular heartbeats, abnormal heart rhythms, decreased cardiac output, and an increased risk of sudden cardiac arrest. Prompt medical evaluation and appropriate treatment are crucial to manage these effects and maintain a healthy heart rhythm.

Damage to the sinoatrial (SA) node in humans would result in disruptions to the normal electrical conduction system of the heart. The SA node is often referred to as the "natural pacemaker" of the heart because it initiates the electrical impulses that regulate the heartbeat. Here's how damage to the SA node would affect the heart:

1. Irregular Heartbeat: The SA node is responsible for setting the pace of the heartbeat. If it is damaged, the heart may beat too fast, too slow, or irregularly. This can lead to symptoms like palpitations, dizziness, and shortness of breath.

2. Abnormal Heart Rhythms: Without the SA node functioning properly, other areas of the heart may take over the role of generating electrical impulses. However, these impulses may not be coordinated or synchronized, resulting in abnormal heart rhythms such as atrial fibrillation or heart block.

3. Decreased Cardiac Output: The SA node helps regulate the timing of the heart's contractions, ensuring efficient blood flow throughout the body. Damage to the SA node can disrupt this coordination, leading to decreased cardiac output. This means that the heart may not be able to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs, resulting in symptoms like fatigue and weakness.

4. Risk of Sudden Cardiac Arrest: In severe cases, damage to the SA node can increase the risk of sudden cardiac arrest. Without the SA node's ability to regulate the heartbeat, the heart may stop pumping blood effectively, leading to a life-threatening emergency.

5. Treatment Options: Treatment for damage to the SA node depends on the severity and symptoms. In some cases, medication or cardiac devices like pacemakers may be used to regulate the heart's rhythm and ensure proper electrical conduction.

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What are differences between the structures ofDNA and RNA?

Answers

Sources:

The Differences Between DNA and RNA - ThoughtcoDifference Between DNA and RNA - Byjus

Which nerve is responsible for hiccups?

Answers

Answer:

b. Phrenic nerve

Explanation: is correct

Which of the following best explains what will happen if the blood gets too cold? A) It will have a high viscosity and increased resistance. B) It will have a low viscosity and increased resistance. C) It will cause low blood pH and decrease resistance. D) It will change the shape of blood cells and decrease resistance.

Answers

It will have a high viscosity and increased resistance.

Effect of temperature on blood

Low temperatures cause narrowing of blood vessels and arteries which leads to restricting blood flow and reducing oxygen to the heart.

Our heart must pump harder to circulate blood through the blood vessels which results in increasing of our blood pressure and heart rate.

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Answer:

The correct answer is A

Explanation:

i got it correct on my flvs exam

What invertebrate animals are the ancestors of tetrapods

A)jellyfish

B)cartilaginous fish

C)jawed fish

D)jawless fish

Answers

Answer:

D I believe

Explanation:

Identify the answer choice that correctly orders the types of cells from least to most differentiated.(1 point)

neuron → multipotent stem cells → pluripotent stem cells → totipotent stem cells

totipotent stem cells → multipotent stem cells → pluripotent stem cells → neuron

totipotent stem cells → pluripotent stem cells → multipotent stem cells → neuron

multipotent stem cells → totipotent stem cells → pluripotent stem cells → neuron

Answers

Answer:

totipotent stem cells → pluripotent stem cells → multipotent stem cells → neuron.

Answer:

Option 3.

totipotent stem cells → pluripotent stem cells → multipotent stem cells → neuron

Explanation:

The development of the various stages of stem cells in the embryonic stage is described here:Totipotent stem cells: Right after the mitosis of the zygote which results in the formation of two identical daughter cells, which are totipotent stem cells. Totipotent stem cells possess the ability to give rise to 220 different types of cells in the embryo including the placenta.Pluriopotent stem cells: These types of cells possess the ability to change into any type of cell in the body like blood, muscle, etc. It is formed at the embryonic stem cell stage.Multipotent stem cells: These stem cells have the ability to change into specialized cell such as forming different organs in the body. It occurs as the pluriopotent cell develops in the embryo.Neuron: As the multipotent cell has the ability to form a specialised cell it gives rise to the heart, lungs, liver, etc. including neurons.

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Which of the following nerves is responsible for hearing and balance?

Answers

Answer:

b. Vestibulocochlear nerve

Explanation: is correct

if one says that the clearance value of glucose is zero, what does this mean?

Answers

Answer:

Normally all the glucose is reabsorbed so yes thats the answer

What happens to the peak wavelength in the blackbody spectrum as the temperature of a star increases?
A. The peak wavelength decreases.
B. The peak wavelength increases.
C. The peak wavelength doesn't change.
D. The peak wavelength decreases and then increases

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation: the peak wavelength in the blackbody decreases

Select two options.
What happens during cell respiration?
O The cell takes in oxygen.
O The cell releases oxygen.
O The cell takes in carbon dioxide.
O The cell releases carbon dioxide.
O The cell splits.

Answers

The cell takes in oxygen , and releases carbon dioxide

Which of the following help to break down proteins?

Answers

Answer:

b. Pepsin and trysin

Explanation: is correct

B) pepsin and trysin

transcription starts with ____ and makes ____ with the aid of ____________

Answers

1. Initiation
2. RNA molecule
3. Sorry do not know the correct answer

Answer:

transcription starts with Initiation/the nucleus/DNA and makes mRNA with the aid of Polymerase RNA enzyme

Explanation:

Transcription is the process in protein synthesis consisting of a starting process of initiation where the nucleus hosts the creation of an mRNA sending the coding message to the ribosome, but the starting process is the Polymerase binding to a site on the DNA strand, then it makes the mRNA through the other steps in transcription.

How long can the brain survive without oxygen.

Answers

Answer:

After five to ten minutes of not breathing, you are likely to develop serious and possibly irreversible brain damage. The one exception is when a younger person stops breathing and also becomes very cold at the same time.

Explanation:

Which are the bones of the axial skeleton? Check all of the boxes that apply.

Answers

Answer:

Skull (cranium)  

Skull (facial)

Auditory ossicles (three in each ear - not shown)  

Hyoid (neck bone, aids speech - not shown)  

Vertebral column  

Thorax (sternum)  

Thorax (ribcage)

Explanation:

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