The reaction where sodium (Na) reacts with water to produce hydrogen gas is a type of reaction.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

In what way and in what form does sodium react with water? A colourless solution is formed, consisting of strongly alkalic sodium hydroxide (caustic soda) and hydrogen gas. This is an exothermic reaction.


Related Questions

A compound is found to contain 2.270 % hydrogen, 34.80 % phosphorus, and 62.93 % oxygen by mass. What is the empirical formula for this compound

Answers

Answer: The empirical formula is [tex]H_4P_2O_7[/tex]

Explanation:

If percentage are given then we are taking total mass is 100 grams.

So, the mass of each element is equal to the percentage given.

Mass of H= 2.270 g

Mass of P = 34.80 g

Mass of O = 62.93 g

Step 1 : convert given masses into moles

Moles of H =  [tex]\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{2.270g}{1g/mol}=2.270[/tex]

Moles of P =  [tex]\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{34.80g}{31g/mol}=1.122[/tex]

Moles of O = [tex]\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{62.93g}{16g/mol}=3.933[/tex]

Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.

For H =  [tex]\frac{2.270}{1.122}=2[/tex]

For P=    [tex]\frac{1.122}{1.122}=1[/tex]

For O =   [tex]\frac{3.933}{1.122}=3.5[/tex]

The simples ratio will be = H: P : O= 4: 2: 7

Hence the empirical formula is [tex]H_4P_2O_7[/tex]

How can both the pitcher and the glass contain the same volume of iced
tea?

Answers

Answer: $6,600[tex]\alpha \sqrt[n]{x} \lim_{n \to \infty} a_n[/tex]

Explanation:

What is a molecule contains the genetic instructions for the development and functioning of all living organisms found in the nucleus of a cell

Answers

DNA (short for deoxyribonucleic acid)

How many valence electrons these elements have

Answers

Answer:

Any element in group 1 has just one valence electron. Examples include hydrogen (H), lithium (Li), and sodium (Na). Any element in group 18 has eight valence electrons (except for helium, which has a total of just two electrons).

Explanation:

How many valence electrons does each element have?

The Group 1 atoms have 1 valence electron. The Group 2 atoms have 2 valence electrons. The Group 3 atoms have 3 valence electrons. The Group 4 atoms have 4 valence electrons.

I hope it's helpful

How many molecules of N2O4 are in 76.3g N2O4? The molar mass of N2O4 is 92.02 g/mol.

a. 4.59 × 10^25 N2O4 molecules
b. 5.54 × 10^25 N2O4 molecules
c. 7.26 × 10^23 N2O4 molecules
d. 1.38 × 10^24 N2O4 molecules
e. 4.99 × 10^23 N2O4 molecules

Answers

Answer:

4.99*10²³ molecules of N₂O₄ are in 76.3 g of N₂O₄

Explanation:

Avogadro's Number is the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023*10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number represents a quantity without an associated physical dimension. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.

You know that the molar mass of N₂O₄ is 92.02 g/mol, and you have 76.3 g. Then you can apply the following rule of three: 92.02 grams are present in 1 mole of the compound, 76.3 grams in how many moles are they?

[tex]amount of moles= \frac{76.3 grams*1 mole}{92.02 grams}[/tex]

amount of moles= 0.83 moles

Then, you can apply another rule of three: if by definition of Avogadro's number 1 mole of the compound has 6.023*10²³ molecules, 0.83 moles of the compound, how many molecules will it have?

[tex]amount of molecules= \frac{0.83 moles*6.023*10^{23}molecules }{1 mole}[/tex]

amount of molecules= 4.99*10²³

4.99*10²³ molecules of N₂O₄ are in 76.3 g of N₂O₄

HELP ME PLEASE
Over time, which cell will look the smallest?
A student places four identical cells into four different
liquids
Cell

cell W
cell x
cell Y
cell z

W:Saltier than the cell


X:Less salty than the cell


Y:Equally as salty as the cell

Z:Pure water with no salts


Answers

Answer:

This description can be expressed as follows:

Y > W > XY>W>X

And,

W=ZW=Z

From these expressions we are able to find out that the saltiest cell description is Y, while the less salty is X.

Now, salt is well known as a dehydrating agent. In a process called osmosis cells placed in a salty liquid environment lose water, how?

Well, cells have a semipermeable membrane, in which some substances can get inside. Cells also have water inside. If a cell is placed in a quite salty liquid environment, salt will make the water inside the cells to come out, drying the cell and diminishing its size.

So, in this case, according to the expressions above, Cell Y will look the smallest, while cell X will look the biggest.

If we pour pure water in each liquid, the salt concentration will change and each cell will begin to grow bigger, but the saltiest cell will still be smaller than the others with less salt concentration.

Finally, to answer the question: Y cell will look the smallest after this process

Identify the ionic compound that can form between potassium as the metal and nitrogen as the nonmetal.

help!!

Answers

Answer:

[tex]6K _{(s)} + N _{2(g)} = = > \:2K _{3} N _{(s)} [/tex]

Potassium nitride

Which has a bigger surface area, powder or marble chips

Answers

Answer:

powder

Explanation:

Between the powder and marble chips, the powder will have a larger surface area.

For the same masses of a solid substance in different forms such as lump, granules or powder, the smaller particle size of each form the larger the surface area.

Surface area increases from lumps to granules and them powder

A powder has the largest surface area and hence undergoes a more faster chemical reaction.

And electro chemical cell has the following standard cell notation:
Mg(s) | Mg2+ (aq) || Ag+(aq)| Ag(s)

Write a balanced redox reaction for the cells using the oxidation and reduction half reactions. (be sure to equalize charge by multiplying the correct number before adding and simplifying)

Answers

2Ag⁺(aq) + Mg(s)→ 2Ag(s) + Mg²⁺ (aq)

Further explanation

Given

Standard cell notation:

Mg(s) | Mg2+ (aq) || Ag+(aq)| Ag(s)

Required

a balanced redox reaction

Solution

At the cathode the reduction reaction occurs, the anode oxidation reaction occurs

In reaction:  

Ag⁺ + Mg → Ag + Mg²⁺  

half-reactions

at the cathode (reduction reaction)

Ag⁺ (aq) + e⁻ ---> Ag (s)  x2

2Ag⁺ (aq) + 2e⁻ ---> 2Ag (s)

at the anode (oxidation reaction)

Mg (s) → Mg²⁺ (aq) + 2e−

a balanced cell reaction

2Ag⁺(aq) + Mg(s)→ 2Ag(s) + Mg²⁺ (aq)

Answer:2Ag⁺(aq) + Mg(s)→ 2Ag(s) + Mg²⁺ (aq)

Explanation:

just took test

Why do gases spread throughout the air, but liquids or solids stay together?

Answers

Answer:

In gases are much more spread out than in solids or liquids. They vibrate and move freely at high speeds. A gas will fill any container, but if the container is not sealed, the gas will escape. Gas can be compressed much more easily than a liquid or solid.

Explanation:

gas molecules are far apart from each other which indicates spreading

how is she ddv hbggobyg khggub

Answers

Wait what this is werid
she is ddv hbggobyg khggub:)

(I will give a brainliest) What must be changed, temperature or heat during condensation?

Answers

Answer: Temperature

Explanation:

Answer: Temperature

Explanation: can i get brainliest plss

curicun, named for marie curie, has approximately 25 different isotopes that emit an alpha particle when their nuclei decay. if curium-247, the most abundant nuclide, emit and alpha particle, what daughter nuclide is formed?

A. Californium-251
B. Plutonium-243
C. Californium-249
D. Plutonium-251

Answers

Answer:

Option B. Plutonium-243

Explanation:

To know the the correct answer to the question, we shall write the balanced equation for the reaction showing curium-247 (²⁴⁷Cm) emitting alpha particle. This is illustrated below:

²⁴⁷₉₆Cm —> ᵐₙX + ⁴₂He

Next, we shall determine m, n and X. This can be obtained as follow:

247 = m + 4

Collect like terms

247 – 4 = m

243 = m

Thus, m is 243

96 = n + 2

Collect like terms

96 – 2 = n

94 = n

Thus, n is 94

m = 243

n = 94

ᵐₙX => ²⁴³₉₄X => ²⁴³₉₄Pu

Thus, the equation is:

²⁴⁷₉₆Cm —> ²⁴³₉₄Pu + ⁴₂He

From the illustrations above, the daughter nuclei formed is Plutonium-243 (²⁴³₉₄Pu)

Answer:

 

Plutonium-243

Explanation:

flourine is more reactive than chlorine . why ? with short reason. ​

Answers

Answer:

Electronegativity is probably the biggest thing that plays into reactivity. Therefore, since fluorine has a higher electronegativity than chlorine, fluorine is more reactive.

Explanation:

I got it right

How are molecules built?
All of these

Phase Changes

Atomic Rays

Bonding

1

Answers

Answer:

By bonding due to the attractive forces

How many protons, neutrons, and electrons does Sr^2+

Answers

Answer:

36 electrons

Explanation:

The # of protons is always equal to the atomic number. In the case of Sr (Strontium), it is 38 protons.

The 2+ at the end means that it has a charge of +2, meaning that it LOST two electrons to become a cation with a full valence shell. So, 38 - 2 = 36 electrons

Answer:

38 protons 36 electrons 30 neutron because of 29 isotope

which element can form an oxide with the general formula m2o or mo where m is a metal

Answers

Answer:

Because the compound has a formula of M2O, the number of valence electrons of M should be 1. Therefore, (1) Group 1 is the correct answer because elements in group 1 have 1 valence electron.

Explanation:

A tire is inflated physical or chemical ?

Answers

Answer: physically

Explanation: it's a physical change because the air that fills it up does not affect its chemical compound like I'd you mix metal in salt water

Calculate the speed,distance,or time with the information given

Answers

1. s = 2 m/s

2. d = 130 m

3. t = 7 s

4. d = 56 mi

5.  t = 0.15625 h

6. s = 72 mph

Further explanation

Given

The speed,distance,and time

Required

Units that have not been converted / calculated

Solution

For motion at a constant speed, the formula can be used:

d = v x t or d = s x t

v = velocity

s = speed

1. s = d : t = 40 m : 20 s⇒ s = 2 m/s

2. d = s x t = 13 m/s x 10 s ⇒ d = 130 m

3. t = d : s = 63 m : 9 m/s ⇒ t = 7 s

4.  d = s x t = 28 mph x 2 h ⇒ d = 56 mi

5. t = d : s = 24 mi :  153.6 mph ⇒ t = 0.15625 h

6. s = d : t =1296 mi : 18 h⇒ s = 72 mph

If 10.88 moles of NH3 were produced, how many moles of N2 would be
required?

Answers

Answer:

5.44 moles of nitrogen required.

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of NH₃ = 10.88 mol

Moles of N₂ required = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

N₂ +  3H₂         →       2NH₃

Now we will compare the moles nitrogen and hydrogen.

               NH₃          :           N₂

                 2             :           1

               10.88        :         1/2×10.88 = 5.44mol

5.44 moles of nitrogen required.

   

please help thank u appreciate it ​

Answers

Answer:

option B

hope it helps! please mark me brainliest

Adding oil to a table would ___________ the friction when sliding a book across it.
Increase or decrease

Answers

Answer:

Increase

Explanation:

Hope it helps you

Answer:

Decrease

Explanation:

If the oil you're referring to is just some normal oil, it'll lessen the friction and cause it to side more smoothly

Which of the following is NOT a heterogenous mixture:
Salad
Beef Stew
Cereal in milk
Vinegar

Answers

Answer:Vinegar

Explanation:

PlEasE help ASAP
Snskskssmskssm

Answers

Answer:

message me on messenger johnpatrick so I can help you

Did kinetic energy increase or decrease in each tank? Why

Answers

Answer:

I hope this helps!Good luck

Measurements show that unknown compound X has the following composition: element mass % chromium 68.4% oxygen 31.5% Write the empirical chemical formula of X.

Answers

Answer: The empirical formula of X  is [tex]Cr_2O_3[/tex]

Explanation:

If percentage are given then we are taking total mass is 100 grams.

So, the mass of each element is equal to the percentage given.

Mass of Cr = 68.4 g

Mass of O = 31.5 g

Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.

Moles of Cr =[tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of Cr}}{\text{ molar mass of Cr}}= \frac{68.4g}{52g/mole}=1.31moles[/tex]

Moles of O =[tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of O}}{\text{ molar mass of O}}= \frac{31.5g}{16g/mole}=1.97moles[/tex]

Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.

For Cr = [tex]\frac{1.31}{1.31}=1[/tex]

For O = [tex]\frac{1.97}{1.31}=1.5[/tex]

The simple whole number ratio of Cr : O= 2: 3

Hence the empirical formula is [tex]Cr_2O_3[/tex]

Why milk sours is chemical change ?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

So chemical changes require a change on a molecular level that cannot be reversed because they form some new substance. Souring milk is not something you can reverse, and the process of it souring produces new molecules.

It is a chemical change as the lactose in the milk of is converted to lactic acid by microbes giving a sour taste

A piece of string is found to be 35.9 meters long how long is the string in inches?​

Answers

Answer:

1413.386

Explanation:

The weight of an object is different on each planet because
O mass changes with location
O each planet has a different force of gravity
O each planet is a different distance from the sun
Omass of the object changes on each planet

Answers

Answer:

each planet has a different force of gravity

Explanation:

Weight = mass× gravity

As gravity changes from place to place and also from planet to planet so weight changes.

12-How many elements are in the mixture pictured below?
A-7
O B-4
C-3
D-2

Answers

In the image shown above, there are 3 elements (option C).

What is an element?

Element is one of the simplest chemical substances that cannot be decomposed in a chemical reaction or by any chemical means and made up of atoms all having the same number of protons.

As stated above, all elements are made up of backbone structures called atoms. The atoms of an element are the same.

According to this question, an image is given showing atoms of different colors. Each atom with the same color belongs to a single element.

Since there are there colors, this means that there are three elements in the picture.

Learn more about elements at: https://brainly.com/question/13794764

#SPJ1

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