The relative atomic mass of chlorine is 35.5.
When calculating relative atomic mass, which particle is the mass of a chlorine atom compared
to?

Answers

Answer 1

Given what we know, we can confirm that relative atomic mass is calculated by comparing the particles to the atomic mass of a carbon-12 atom.

Why compare to carbon-12?Carbon is a very common element. It was been studied greatly, telling us a great deal about the atom. It contains 6 protons and 6 neutrons.This makes it very stable and the standard for comparison.

Therefore, given its abundant nature and the fact that it has been extensively studied, we can confirm that a carbon 12 atom has exactly 6 protons and 6 neutrons, making it very stable and the standard to which other atoms are compared.

To learn more about atomic mass visit:

https://brainly.com/question/5566317?referrer=searchResults


Related Questions

A chemist heats a fixed amount of gas in a sealed glass container. Which law is the chemist most likely
investigating? (1 point)

O Charles's law, by seeing how changes in temperature affect the volume of the gas

O Charles's law, by seeing how changes in temperature affect the pressure of the gas

O Gay-Lussac's law, by seeing how changes in temperature affect the volume of the gas

O Gay-Lussac's law, by seeing how changes in temperature affect the pressure of the gas

Answers

It’s gay-lussacs law by seeing how changes in tenet arise affect the volume of gas I think

The chemist is most likely investigating Gay Lussac's law. To study the changes in temperature affect the pressure of the gas when a fixed amount of gas is heated in a sealed glass container. Therefore, option (D) is correct.

What is Gay Lussac's law?

Gay-Lussac's law states that when the volume of the gas is kept constant the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature.

The mathematical expression of Gay Lussca's law can be written as follows:

P/T = k

It can be also represented as the pressure being directly proportional to the temperature of the gas.

P ∝ T                    (where V volume of gas is constant)

or

[tex]\frac{P_1}{T_1} =\frac{P_2}{T_2}[/tex]

Where P₁ and T₁ are the initial temperature and pressure of the gas. The P₂ and T₂ are the final temperature and pressure of the gas.

As the container is sealed on heating the volume of the gas will not change.  On increasing the temperature the molecules of the gas acquire more and more kinetic energy. So the pressure of the gas will increase.

Therefore, the chemist is investing the Gay-Lussac's law by noticing how changes in temperature affect the pressure of the gas.

Learn more about Gay Lussac's law, here:

brainly.com/question/11387781

#SPJ2

Which surface has the least amount of friction?
An ice rink
A grassy field
A paved road
A sidewalk

Answers

Answer:

An ice rink has the least amount of friction.

Any smooth surface has the least amount of friction.

I hope this helped at all.

Which surface has the least amount of friction?

An ice rink

A grassy field

A paved road

A sidewalk

Answer:

An Ice rink

convert 120 mm to feet

Answers

Answer:

0.393701

Explanation:

0.393701 !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

What do we call the things we see around us? *
15 points
a. ecosystem
b. environment
c. matter
d. density

Answers

:::: Answer ::::

C. matter


If a car is moved 10 meters and 3 Newton's of force is needed to move the car, what amount of workhas
been done?

Answers

Work required = 30J

This is because work = F * x

F (Newton's force) = 3N

x (car moved) = 10m

Work = 3 * 10 = 30J

Which procedure would produce the best data for comparing the electrostatic forces between the molecules of different substances?
Heat each substance in liquid form for the same amount of time. Measure the temperature of each substance.
Heat each substance in liquid form to its boiling point. Measure the temperature of each substance.
Heat each substance in solid form to its melting point. Measure the quantity of each substance that has melted.
Heat each substance in solid form for the same amount of time. Measure the temperature of each substance.

Answers

The best data for comparing the electrostatic forces between the molecules of different substances can be obtained through this procedure: B. Heat each substance in liquid form to its boiling point. Measure the temperature of each substance.

An electrostatic force can be defined as a force of attraction or repulsion between two (2) stationary and electrically charged particles of a substance.

Basically, the force between two (2) charges is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them and directly proportional to the magnitude of their charges.

In the molecule of a substance, an electrostatic force is mainly responsible for holding its atoms together while giving the molecule both structure and strength.

During an experiment that is aimed at obtaining the best data to compare the electrostatic forces between the molecules of different substances, the procedure that should be adopted include:

Each of the substance should be heated in liquid form to its boiling point.The boiling temperature of each substance should be measured and recorded.From the data, a comparison should be done to know which molecule contain atoms that are tightly held together.

Read more: https://brainly.com/question/24031197

Answer:

B. Heat each substance in liquid form to its boiling point. Measure the temperature of each substance.

Explanation:

Just in case you couldn't find the answer. <3

What are the component of science?
What are the descriptions?
How does it form?

Hope you can answer properly

^_^ ❤☺​

Answers

[tex] \large \text{Answer} \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ [/tex]

1.ans: observations, questions, hypothesis, methods and results are the five components of scientific method.

2.ans: written account of object.

3.ans: sry I didn't get

hope my 2 answers can help you ࿐❤

Answer:

1) Sience involves six kinds of components:

• Problems

• Attitudes

• Methods

• Activities

• Conclusions

• Effects

2) Knowledge is information or information that is known or realized by someone.

3) Science form:

• Direct knowledge (direct)

• Indirect knowledge (mediated)

• Sensory knowledge (perception)

• Conceptual knowledge (conceptual)

• Particular knowledge (special)

• Universal knowledge (universal)

Explanation:

I hope this help :)

How can air pollution affect plants
A. Air pollution can block sun light from reaching plants
B. Air pollution can affect the water plants need.
C. Air pollution absorbs carbon dioxide.
D. Air pollution can change normal temperatures of a region. ​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

B) pollution doesn't affect water

C) Air pollution makes carbon dioxide

D) air pollution does not affect temperature

write the steps you would use for making tea. use the words solution, solvent, dissolve, soluble, insoluble, filtrate and Residue.​

Answers

[tex] \large \text{Answer} \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ [/tex]

take a few cups of water in a pan and and heat it on a gas burner . the hot water , add some dark brown mixture . then add sugar and milk. sugar is a solute which dissolves in hot water to form a solution . after boiling put some more time , mixture is filtered through a tea - strainer . the prepared tea passes through the tiny holes of the tea - strainer and collects as of filtrate in the cup placed below. the used tea - leaves , being isoluble , collect as a Residue in the the tea - strainer .

hope it helps you

Turn on gas panelBurn it with the help of match stick or lighter.Take a boul or saucepan which is used to male teaAdd milk (Solvent)Add tea powder (Insoluble)Boil it and mix it well.Add sugar.(Soluble)Use filtre paper and filter it.Tea is ready

14. Which of the following is true of the nucleus?

(a) The nucleus is considered the control center of the cell.

(b) The nucleus contains all the cell’s DNA.

(c) All cells have a nucleus.

(d) all of the above

Answers

A)
Because it does not contain exactly all the DNA in the cell and some cells don't have a nucleus٫ such as the red blood cells.

Indique cuáles son las unidades de la molaridad *
eq-g/m³
eq-g/L
mol/cm³
mol/L

Answers

Answer:

hm

Explanation:

What causes a change in speed or direction?
A) Balanced Force
B) Net Force
C) Force

Answers

Answer:

force i think

Explanation:

Write a balanced chemical equation for the standard formation reaction of gaseous hydrogen bromide (hbr)

Answers

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto H_2+Br_2\longrightarrow HBr[/tex]

Balanced equation

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto H_2+Br_2\longrightarrow 2HBr[/tex]

On reactant side:-

H=2Br=2

On products side

H=2Br=2

The balanced chemical equation for the synthesis of hydrogen bromide is [tex]\rm H_2\;+\;Br_2\;\rightarrow\;2\;HBr[/tex].

What is a balanced chemical equation?

The balanced chemical equation has been given as the reaction in which the number of atoms for each element on the product and the reactant side is equal.

The HBr has been formed with the reaction of the hydrogen and the bromine. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction has been:

[tex]\rm H_2\;+\;Br_2\;\rightarrow\;2\;HBr[/tex]

Learn more about the balanced chemical equations, here;

https://brainly.com/question/8062886

The line "Come, I will make the continent indissoluble" from "For You O Democracy" implies democracy will make the nation stronger than ever before. Given this, what is most likely the meaning of indissoluble?.

Answers

Answer:

Permanent

Explanation:

I took the text

how many grams of co are needed to react with fe2o3?

Answers

Answer:

419 grams of CO are needed.

Explanation:

please help quickly i will give 15 points

Answers

Th kidneys control the amount of water,ions, and other substances in the blood by excreting more or less of them on urine.
Hopes this helps

Non Metal _________ electrons and form _________________ ion , called __________

Answers

Answer:

Non Metal atoms gain electrons and form negative ion, called anions

what kind of molecule is a polymer??

Answers

polymer is a plastic

Answer:

macromolecules

Explanation:

Polymer is composed of molecules called macromolecules that have multiple of simpler chemical units called monomers.

12. The smallest unit of an element that has all of the properties of the element is a/an
A. molecule.
B. cell.
C. atom.
D. neutron.

Answers

The answer is C: atom

n atom is a particle of matter that uniquely defines achemical element. An atom consists of a central nucleus that is usually surrounded by one or more electrons. Each electron is negatively charged. The nucleus is positively charged, and contains one or more relatively heavy particles known as protons and neutrons.

Answer:

Explanation:

You have given the exact definition of what an atom is. It is the smallest entity that has all the same properties as a bunch of atoms put together.

1. Calculate the grams of solute contained in 450. mL of a 0.075 M solution of CuCl2.

Answers

Answer:

4.6 grams CuCl2

Explanation:

Since molarity is a representation of moles per liter, we first want to convert 450. mL to liters:

450. mL * 1 L/1000 mL = 0.450 L

Now, we can use this number and the molarity to figure out the answer:

0.075 M means that for every liter, there is 0.075 moles of CuCl2.  Thus, we can multiply the amount of moles per liter by the number of liters of solution.

0.075 moles/1 L * 0.450 L = 0.03375 moles

Then, we need to round this to the appropriate number of significant figures, which gives us:  

0.034 moles CuCl2

Next, we can find the grams of CuCl2.  To do this, we first need to find the molar mass of CuCl2.  The molar mass of Cu is 63.546 g/mol and the molar mass of Cl is 35.453 g/mol, so the molar mass of CuCl2 is as follows:

(1 Cu * 63.546) + (2 Cl * 35.453) = 134.45 g/mol CuCl2

Now, we can multiply the grams per mole by the number of moles of CuCl2 in our solution:

134.45 g/mol * 0.034 moles = 4.5713 grams = 4.6 grams CuCl2, rounded to the appropriate significant figures.

4 Fe + 3 O2 ----> 2 Fe2O3

How many moles of iron(III) oxide, Fe2O3 , will be produced if 4 moles of iron, Fe, are consumed.

Answers

Answer:

320 gm

Explanation:

4 Fe + 3 O2 ----> 2 Fe2O3 How many moles of iron(III) oxide, Fe2O3 , will be produced if 4 moles of iron, Fe, are consumed

for every 4 moles of Fe, 2 moles of Fe2O3 are produced.

Fe2O3 has a molar mass of (56 X 2) + (16 X 3) = 112 + 48 =160

160 X 2 =320 gm

Early in Earth's history there were more volcanic eruptions and meteorite impacts than there are today.

Question 3 options:
True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Volcanic eruptions and meteorite impacts were way more common back when the Earth was newly formed.

How many silicon atoms are in a typical computer microchip (0.001 g of silicon)?

Answers

The number of silicon atoms in atypical computer chips(0.001g of silicon) is 2.14 × 10¹⁹ atoms

The atomic mass of silicon = 28.0855 amu

Using the mole concept that 1 mole = 6.022  × 10²³.

This number is called the Avogadro's number.

Therefore,

1 mole /  28.0855g  of silicon contains 6.022  × 10²³ atoms of silicon

0.001 g will contain ? atoms of silicon

cross multiply

number of atoms of silicon = 6.022  × 10²³ × 0.001 / 28.0855

number of atoms of silicon = 6.022 × 10²⁰ / 28.0855

number of atoms of silicon = 2.14 × 10¹⁹ atoms

read more: https://brainly.com/question/13365002?referrer=searchResults

The density of gold is 19. 3 g/cm3. What is the volume of a 13 g gold nugget? (Density: D = ). 25 cm3. 67 cm3 1. 48 cm3 2. 50 cm3.

Answers

Answer:

0.67 cm³

Explanation:

The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula

[tex]volume = \frac{mass}{density} \\[/tex]

From the question

mass = 13 g

density = 19.3 g/cm³

We have

[tex]volume = \frac{13}{19.3} \\ = 0.673575...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.67 cm³

Hope this helps you

PLEASE EXPLAIN what is glucose

Answers

Answer:

(Hope this helps can I pls have brainlist (crown)☺️)

Explanation:

Glucose is the most common form of sugar in the blood and the body's primary source of energy. Glucose is derived from the meals we eat or produced by the body from other chemicals. The circulation transports glucose to the cells. Several hormones, including insulin, regulate blood glucose levels.

a simple sugar that is a component of many carbohydrates and is a vital source of energy in living things.

Blood sugar, often known as glucose, is the most common sugar present in the body. It is your body's major source of energy and comes from the food you eat. Glucose is carried by your blood to all of your body's cells, where it is used for energy.

Which two statements are true for both compounds and mixtures?
A. They are made up of more than one type of atom.
B. Their particles all have the same chemical formula.
C. They can be separated into two or more elements.
D. Their particles are held together by chemical bonds.

Answers

Answer:

B and C

Explanation:

A. Their particles are held together by chemical bonds.

This option is incorrect for both compounds and mixtures. It is only true for Compounds.

B. They are made up of more than one type of atom.

This is correct. Both compounds and mixtures consists of different atoms of elements.

C. They can be separated into two or more elements.

This option is correct. Compounds are broken down into elements through chemical means.

D. Their particles all have the same chemical formula.

This is wrong. Mixtures do not have a chemical formula

1. The heat of combustion is a negative value. Do you think this indicates an exothermic or endothermic reaction? Explain.​

Answers

Answer:

Exothermic

Explanation:

Combustion reactions are almost always exothermic because it is an oxidation reaction that produces heat and in this case it would be considered to be exothermic but there are few cases in which it would be considered endothermic. Combustion of Nitrogen is endothermic because Δ  is positive despite being a combustion reaction.

Write the balanced equation!!
Acid-Base Reactions: HA + BOH → BA + H2O
Sulfuric Acid, H2SO4 (aq) + potassium hydroxide (aq) potassium sulfate (aq) + water (l)

Answers

Answer:

H2SO4 + 2KOH + K2SO4 + 2H2O

Explanation:

there are 2 potassium atoms on the left side so gotta balance that and 2 for the H in the KOH so we have to add a 2 for the hydrogen in H2O..I hope this is useful..

An unknown substance dissolves in water but separates and floats in oil.

Answers

Answer:

Any polar substance

Explanation:

We know that non polar substances wont dissolve in water because they do not react properly with water molecules, any polar substance would dissolve in water and float in oil.

An unknown substance dissolves in water but separates and floats in oil is any polar substance.

What are polar substances?

Polar substance are defined as those whose bonding with atoms like nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur has resulted in discrete positive and negative charge areas.

It can also be defined as an electrical pole is typically created when a molecule has more positive charges on one end than negative charges on the other, forming an electrical pole.

Non polar substances are defined as a molecule that lacks charges at the ends because its electrons are evenly distributed and those that cancel one another out symmetrically.

It is can also be defined as in covalent compounds, there is no change in electronegativity.

Thus, an unknown substance dissolves in water but separates and floats in oil is any polar substance.

To learn more about polar substances, refer to the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/11782506

#SPJ5

What happens when you drop an egg on the ground from about 6 ft high?

Answers

Answer:

Gravity causes an object to fall to Earth when dropped. When the egg hits the ground with a given force, the ground exerts the same force back on the egg. If too large a force is delivered to the egg shell, the egg will crack.

Explanation:

Other Questions
Find the measure of a negative angle coterminal with 95. A small fair charges an admission fee for children and adults. The cost for admission is $3 per adult and $2 per child. On a certain day, total admission fees were $900, and 350 people attended the fair. How many children attended the fair that day? 80 children 150 children 200 children 320 children. Shad has been finding himself unable to focus lately. Sometimes, he feels a knot in his stomach accompanied by nausea. As a result, he rarely has an appetite and is eating less than he should. These symptoms coincided with Shad being selected for the lead role in the school play, which now adds a new responsibility to an already challenging academic schedule and part-time job. What might be an effective strategy for Shad to manage this stress? Add daily workouts to his schedule, at least 20 minutes each, to increase his energy and reboot his focus on his own health. Assess the amount of time needed to fulfill all his responsibilities and create a schedule to prioritize and organize commitments. Change his options for meals and select more appealing "comfort" foods that will make him enjoy eating again and increase his appetite. Quit the school play so that he can return to a schedule that is more manageable and will cause him less stress and anxiety. what is the value of xa) 69b) 35c) 14d) 26 Mark can make 424242 birthday cakes in 777 days.How many birthday cakes can Mark make in 555 days? birthday cakes can someone please help me out with this as ive tried to put everything to solve it but im still wrong.kind regardsFranklin 210 is the product of 14 and x A 5 kg box is sitting on a rough wooden surface. The coefficient of static friction between the box and surface is 0.6. If the normal force on the box is 50 N, calculate the force of friction which must be overcome to move the box. Round your answer to the nearest whole number. A bank's loan officer rates applicants for credit. The ratings are normally distributed with a mean of 200 and a standard deviation of 50. If an applicant is randomly selected, find the probability of a rating that is between 200 and 275. Round to four decimal places. A. 0.4332 B. 0.0668 C. 0.5000 D. 0.9332 help help help help pls p 28+30 is what pls solve it just to pick brainliest answer rearranging formulae y=4x+3 9. Allen and his two brothers decide to purchase a video game system together. They determinethat each person will need to pay $32.30. How much is the cost of the video game system?I need a variable, equation, and the solution. Pls help!!! The contagion theory describes how a. Propaganda affects collective behavior. B. Emotions encourage people toward collective action. C. Public opinion shapes collective behavior. D. Resources encourage people toward collective action. Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D. Describe the internal control features that were missing that enabled the employee to commit this fraud.Describe what actions the employer should take to prevent this kind of fraud from happening in the future.High-Flying Auto Dealer Employee Steals $10M For LuxuriesThe scheming employee was able to electronically transfer funds from the company's online account to her own personal account and use the funds to buy four homes, 10 vehicles, Louis Vuitton luggage, jewelry, $30,000 in pre-paid travel funds and stow away more than $20,000 in savings, court records show. Authorities said she covered up the thefts with a series of fake transactions as well as listing phantom cars in inventory so they could be recorded as assets. What was the primary religion of enslaved persons in the Southern states? 7. Tommy told me,"I didnt like chocolate before, now I love it"8. "I havent seen any avengers movie,"said my uncle jake.9."Tony left the party before midnight", Sam told Betty.10. "I am working at a restaurant for the summer", said Henry.Alguien que me ayude a contestarlas Help please I really dont understand due in 4 days How might you use the document to argue the importance of agriculture in Aztec society? [ READ ATTACHMENTS ] !!! [ HELP ME ASAP PLEASE!! ] A.) $4,000B.) $5,100C.) $4,100D.) $3,900