The table compares vapor pressure values for water ethanol and diethyl ether Add six temperatures determine the approximate normal boiling point for each substance what do the data suggest about the relative strength of attraction between particles in each substance

The Table Compares Vapor Pressure Values For Water Ethanol And Diethyl Ether Add Six Temperatures Determine

Answers

Answer 1

Water has the strongest intermolecular forces followed by ethanol and diethyl ether has the least intermolecular forces.

From the table, we can see the vapor pressures of water, ethanol and diethyl ether. The boiling point of water is 100°C, the boiling point of ethanol is 80°C while the boiling point of diethyl ether is 40°C.

We can see that the vapor pressures and approximate normal boiling points of the substances varies with the nature of intermolecular bond forces in the molecule.

Water has highest boiling point and the lowest vapor pressure followed by ethanol. Diethyl ether has the highest vapor pressure and lowest boiling point from the data in the table.

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Related Questions

what are the strongest acids and bases in chemstry​

Answers

Strong Acids Strong Bases
hydrobromic acid (HBr) potassium hydroxide (KOH)
hydroiodic acid (Hl) calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2)
nitric acid (HNO3) strontium hydroxide (Sr(OH)2)
sulfuric acid (H2SO4) barium hydroxide (Ba(OH)2)

Mark Brainliest please

What do we call the repeating units of a larger molecule?

Answers

Answer:

Brainlest

Explanation:

A polymer is a molecule made up of repeating units. These units, called “monomers”, form a long molecular chain. It might have branches, or it might just be one straight line of molecules, each connected in the same way. A monomer of polyethylene

If 22.5 L of nitrogen at 748.3 mm Hg is changed to a pressure of 1294.6 mm Hg at constant
temperature. What is the new volume?

Answers

Answer:

it down their!!!!!!!!!!1

Explanation:

The new volume  

=

23.2

L

An electron is present at an energy level with an energy of 5.44 x 10−19 J. After a second, the electron is present at an energy level with energy, 2.4 x 10−19 J. What most likely happened during the transition?
A photon of energy 7.84 x 10−19 J was released.
A photon of energy 3.04 x 10−19 J was released.
A photon of energy 7.84 x 10−19 J was absorbed.
A photon of energy 3.04 x 10−19 J was absorbed.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

b

How many carbon (C) atoms are in C3Hg? A. 8 B. 5 C. 1 D. 3​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is D

Salt is dissolved into a water solvent Can the salt be extracted, and will it retain its properties?

A) No, it cannot be extracted through any means. It does not retain its original properties

B) Yes, it can be extracted through evaporation. It does not retain its original properties

C) Yes, it can be extracted through evaporation. It retains its original properties.

D) No, it cannot be extracted through any means. It retains its original properties.

Answers

When Salt is dissolved into a water solvent; Yes, it can be extracted through evaporation. It retains its original properties: Choice C.

The salt when dissolved in water solvent forms a solution.

They can be separated by boiling the mixture.

The solution formed is a mixture which can be separated by evaporation of water molecules do that the salt is left in the heating chamber.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

List of answers here

What is the molarity of Ca(NO3)2 in a solution resulting from mixing 150.0 mL of 0.200 M HNO3 with 150.0 mL of 0.0100 M Ca(OH)2

Answers

The molarity of the Ca(NO3)2 solution would be 0.005 M

First, let us look at the balanced equation of the reaction:

[tex]2HNO_3+Ca(OH)_2 ---> Ca(NO_3)_2+2H_2O[/tex]

The mole ratio of HNO3 to Ca(OH)2 is 2:1.

Mole of HNO3 = molarity x volume

                            = 0.2 x 150/1000

                              = 0.03 mole

Mole of Ca(OH)2 = 0.01 x 150/1000

                             = 0.0015

Thus, there is no limiting or excess reactant.

Also from the equation, mole ratio of Ca(OH)2 to Ca(NO3)2 is 1:1. Hence, the mole of Ca(NO3)2 would also be 0.0015 mole.

The total volume of the resulting solution would be: 150 +150 = 300 mL

Thus, the molarity of the resulting Ca(NO3)2 would be:

Molarity = mole/volume

              = 0.0015/0.3

               = 0.005 M

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If an HPLC procedure is running at a pressure of 5.48×10^8 Pa what is it’s running pressure in torr

Answers

4.11x10^6 torr , 1 pa=0.0075 torr

What is the molality of sodium chloride in solution that is 13.0% by mass sodium chloride and that
the solution has a density of 1.10 g/mL?

Answers

Answer:

2.4 M

Explanation:

1. Suppose you have 100 mL solution:

Use density to find grams of solution:

100 mL solution x (1.10 g / 1 mL) = 110 g solution

2. FInd the amount of sodium chloride pure:

110 g solution x(13 g NaCl / 100 g solution) = 14.3 g NaCl

3. Change grams to mol:

14.3 g NaCl x ( 1 mol NaCl/ 58.44 g NaCl) = 0.24 mol NaCl

4. Molarity:

M = mol NaCl / L solution

M = 0.24 mol NaCl / 0.1 L = 2.4 M

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7. Which
pocess is an example of a chemical
change?

A. Salt mixes with water and
dissolves.

B. An aspirin tablet is crushed into a fine
powder.

C. Water droplets form on the outside of a
cold drink glass.

D. An antacid tablet is added to water and
bubbles are produced.

Answers

Answer:

Your answer will be (D).

Hope this helps!

Answer:

D

Explanation:

You can tell when a chemical change occurs if a gas is produced (bubbles), an odor is produced, if there is a color change, or if the surroundings get hotter or colder.

Argon (Ar): [Ne]3s23p6 core electrons valence electrons

Answers

Answer:

1. The core electrons are 10

2. The valence electrons are 8

Explaination:

Core electrons are electrons located in  the inner shells of and atom.

Valence electrons are electrons located on the outermost shell of an atom

From the question given above, we obtained:

Ar (18) => [Ne] 3s²3p⁶

Recall

Ne (10) => 1s² 2s²2p⁶

Therefore,

Ar (18) => [1s² 2s²2p⁶] 3s²3p⁶

From the above illustration,

Inner shell (core shell) => 1s² 2s²2p⁶

Outermost shell (valence shell) => 3s²3p⁶

1. Determination of the core electrons

Inner shell (core shell) => 1s² 2s²2p⁶

Core electrons = 2 + 2 + 6

Core electrons = 10

2. Determination of the valence electrons

Outermost shell (valence shell) => 3s²3p⁶

Valence electron = 2 + 6

Valence electron = 8

Answer:

10 core electrons

8 valence electrons

Explanation:

Ocean water Choose one: A. is less dense than freshwater. B. salinity decreases as seawater evaporates. C. contains dissolved salts, like halite and gypsum. D. has an average salinity of 35%.

Answers

Answer: the answer is C

Explanation:

Ocean water contains dissolved salts, like halite and gypsum. The correct option is C.

What is the ocean?

The ocean is the salty water that covers an area of 70.08% of the total surface. It is a large body of water that covers the entire earth. There are seven oceans present with different names, and they are connected with each other. The ocean is one of the traveling routes for traveling and exporting and import of products.

The average salinity of the ocean is 3.5%. It contains salts, halite, and gypsum-like minerals and substances.

Thus, the correct option is C. contains dissolved salts, like halite and gypsum.

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Compare and contrast thermal energy and heat

Answers

Explanation:

The difference between heat and thermal energy is that thermal energy is not in the process of being transferred; it is not in transit, but remains as part of the internal energy of the system; heat, on the other hand, is energy in transit, i.e. energy in the process of being transferred from a hotter system.

Which statement about petroleum fractions is correct?
A. All petroleum fractions are used as fuels.
B. Gas oil is used to make bottled gas for heating.
C. Hydrocarbons in diesel have higher boiling points than hydrocarbons in
gasoline.
D. Molecules in kerosene are larger than molecules in fuel oil.

Answers

Answer: It is either C. or D.

Explanation: I did some reading about it and it talks about fuel but I know that it didn’t say all of them are used as fuels.  maybe I’m wrong

Petroleum is composed of hydrocarbons of various chain length. Different products can be extracted from petroleum but all products cannot be used as fuel.

Hydrocarbons in diesel have higher boiling point than that of gasoline.

What is petroleum?

Petroleum is a naturally occurring crude liquid mixture of hydrocarbons. Petroleum can be fractionated to different components such as gasoline, kerosene, diesel etc.

Each fraction vary in the number of carbons and hydrogens in it or called the difference in chain length. Kerosene contains 8-16 carbons where as gasoline and diesel have more carbons.

Not all products of petroleum fractionation can be used as fuel. Some of them with effective quality is taken as fuels.

The boiling point of hydrocarbons in diesel is greater (about 130-380 degree Celsius) than the hydrocarbons in gasoline which is having boiling point in he range 30-225 degree Celsius.

Therefore, the statement C is correct.

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identify each of the following changes of states as melting ,freezing,sublimation or deposition
a: ice sculpture start breaking down as temperature rise above 0 degree​

Answers

Answer:

Melting

Explanation:

Ice begins to melt at 0 degrees celsius

Melting is from solid to liquid

Freezing is from liquid to solid

Sublimation is from solid to gas

Deposition is from gas to solid

Which bond is the strongest? A) H–Br C) H–F B) H–Cl D) H–I

Answers

The strongest bond is H-CI

Under what condition will the result of an experiment based on a hypothesis most likely lead to a new experimentation?​

Answers

Answer:

When the results do not match the experimenter's predictions.

when the results don’t match

1) Which example shows a change in a state
of matter?
A. Liquid pouring
2
B. Wood Burning
1
C. Ice Melting

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

because an ice is a solid and when it melts it becomes a liquid

Answer:

C

Explanation:

1) Which example shows a change in a state

of matter?

A. Liquid pouring

2

B. Wood Burning

1

C. Ice Melting

C  when ice melts it goes from a solid to a liquid state

The diagram shows the box for elements in the periodic table. What is the atomic number of the element shown. A. 27.0 B. 40.0 C.26 D.13

I think it is B.40.0
Because if you do 27+13=40
It will give 0.

Answers

[tex]▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪  {\huge\mathfrak{Answer}}▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪[/tex]

The atomic number of the shown element Al (Alluminium) is ~

[tex]13[/tex]

Explanation:

atomic number = no. of protons = 13

therefore atomic number of aluminium is 13 as given

so option D 13 is correct option .

hope this answer helps you dear! take care

8) Structures that regulate which molecules,
nutrients, and substances enter the cell are
A) Genes
B) Endoplasmic Reticulum
C) Cell Membranes
D) Centrioles

Answers

It is C the cell membranes :)

Explain how signals are processed and stored by the brain.

Answers

Answer:

this is the answer

Explanation:

Neurons communicate with each other by sending chemical and electrical signals. Each neuron is connected with other neurons across tiny junctions called “synapses”. Impulses rush along tiny fibres, like electrical wires, from one neuron to the next. Electrical impulses travel through neurons.

When energy is conserved or transferred some energy becomes unavailable to do useful work what happened to the unavailable energy?
A) It is conducted
B) It is completely destroyed
C) It is given off as the
D) It is given off as microwaves

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C) It is given off as heat

Explanation:

        Definition of unavailable energy : energy that cannot perform work while under the current conditions; see also available energy, energy deterioration, and entropy.

How may energy become scarce?

       Energy can transform from more useful forms into less useful forms, but it cannot be created or destroyed. It turns out that some energy gets transformed into an useless form in every real-world energy transfer or transformation.

    Entropy is the measurement of the amount of thermal energy per unit of temperature in a system that cannot be used for productive work. Entropy is a measure of a system's molecular disorder or unpredictability since work is produced by organized molecular motion.

   What is Mcq for McVisible Energy? Available energy is the largest portion of low-grade energy (heat) that is available for conversion. The smallest amount of heat that needs to be rejected is referred to as unavailable energy.

     For the system with two heat reservoirs undergoing this irreversible heat transfer, entropy increases. We'll see that this implies that the ability to use the transferred energy for work has been lost. Energy is no longer available to perform work due to the increase in entropy.

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Help please :) with this

Answers

Answer:

option C 5

hope this answer helps you dear! take care

Answer:

5, the coefficient is the number right before the variable. The ² and ³ (even though Mines on top and yours is on the bottom) are not coefficient because. . . well it just doesn't make sense.

please help me! giving brainliest!!

Answers

Answer:

It is a covalent bond because both carbon and oxygen are nonmetals. The formula will be CO² because the electrons between the atoms are being shared equally.

Answer:

Option C

Explanation:

CO₂ is a covalent bond because we know that both elements are nonmetals. The carbon atoms shares 2 electrons with each oxygen atom and each oxygen atom shares two electrons with the carbon atom. CO₂ forms a nonpolar covalent bond, meaning that the electrons are shared equally.

How many aluminum atoms are there in 3.50 grams of Al2O3?​

Answers

Answer:

Answer:

Aluminium atoms =  4.13 *10^22 aluminium atoms

Explanation:

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of Al2O3 = 3.50 grams

Molar mass of Al2O3 = 101.96 g/mol

Number of Avogadro = 6.022 * 10^23 /mol

Step 2: Calculate moles Al2O3

Moles Al2O3 = mass Al2O3 / molar mass Al2O3

Moles Al2O3 = 3.50 grams / 101.96 g/mol

Moles Al2O3 = 0.0343 moles

Step 3: Calculate moles Aluminium

In 1 mol Al2O3 we have 2 moles Al

in 0.0343 moles Al2O3 we have 2*0.0343 = 0.0686 moles Al

Step 4: Calculate aluminium atoms

Aluminium atoms =  moles aluminium * Number of Avogadro

Aluminium atoms =  0.0686 * 6.022 * 10^23

Aluminium atoms =  4.13 *10^22 aluminium atoms

what is the chemistry

Answers

Answer:

physical science

According to 2 sources

Chemistry is a physical science Chemistry is typically considered a physical science, as defined by the Encyclopedia Britannica, because the study of chemistry does not involve living things. Most of the chemistry involved in research and development, such as making new products and materials for customers, falls within this purview.

Explanation:

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How many grams are in 0.39 moles of water

Answers

Answer:   7.025959200000001

Explanation:

Very easy science 5th grade WILL MARK As brain list if owned by today

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

According to the chart, A tv turns into heat, light, and sound energy.

Which two metals shown won't make a solid when combined with anything? 2.2.2

Answers

Answer:

aluminum Zicam iron

Explanation:

Which metals dont react with anything?

Metals like aluminium, iron and zinc do not react either with cold or hot water. But they react with steam to form the metal oxide and

To what energy level do the electrons drop when visible light is produced?

Answers

Answer: The energy of the photon is the exact energy that is lost by the electron moving to its lower energy level. When the electron changes from n=3 or above to n=2, the photons emitted fall in the Visible Light region of the spectra

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