To Label or Not to Label: California Prepares to Vote on Genetically Engineered Foods
by Richard Dahl (excerpt)

Although campaigns for and against GE labeling [for genetically engineered foods] in California are focusing heavily on economic impacts, the real debate revolves around a scientific question: Are these foods truly safe or not?

“I think it’s fair to say that most scientists think the techniques that are used [to create GE plants] are not inherently dangerous,” says Peggy Lemaux, a cooperative extension specialist in the Plant and Microbial Biology Department at the University of California, Berkeley. In fact, in 2010 the European Commission released an analysis of 50 studies conducted on GE foods over the last 25 years and concluded that GE technologies posed no greater risks than conventional breeding technologies....

“The reason I don’t worry about GMOs [genetically modified foods] is not because someone has convinced me with a big study that they’re safe,” says Michael Eisen, an associate professor of genetics, genomics, and development at the University of California, Berkeley, and an investigator at the Howard Hughes Medical Institute. “It’s because when I look at the technology, I understand what this technology is doing. They’re introducing proteins that have been very well characterized into plants, and I don’t see any reason at all to suspect that these are harmful. . . .”

Some scientists, however, believe questions about the safety of GE foods are far from answered. Doug Gurian-Sherman, senior scientist with the Food and Environment Program at the Union of Concerned Scientists, says the question is not whether there’s risk involved in GE foods, but whether it’s greater than risks posed by conventional foods. “Because of the greater capacity to bring unknown quantities into the food supply, I’m of the school that says it has somewhat higher potential for risk,” he says. “Other scientists say no. But I don’t think it’s a settled debate.”

Hansen responds to claims that there’s no evidence of harm from GE foods by saying, “That’s just not true. I can show you all kinds of studies in the scientific literature that have . . . raised red flags that need to be followed up on.” In one such study, investigators reviewed 19 studies of mammals fed GE soybeans and maize. They found that “several convergent data appear to indicate liver and kidney problems as end points of GMO diet effects,” with the kidneys more affected in males and the liver more affected in females. The authors, noting the limitations of the 28- and 90-day assays they reviewed, pointed out that chronic toxicity testing is not required for GE foods, but that it should be.

3
Select the correct answer.
Which description provides the best objective summary of the article in the passage?
A.
The purpose of the article is to tilt the reader’s opinion against food labeling for genetically engineered food. It presents expert opinion to support the claim that genetically engineered foods are safe and dismisses the opposing arguments.
B.
The purpose of the article is to tilt the reader’s opinion in favor of food labeling for genetically engineered food. It refutes claims that genetically engineered foods are safe by using expert opinion to support the opposite claim.
C.
The article presents a balanced view of the debate about labeling genetically engineered foods. It examines the claim that genetically engineered foods are as safe as organic foods and then examines claims to the contrary.
D.
The article presents a balanced view of the debate about labeling genetically engineered foods. Its purpose is to demonstrate fallacies in different arguments for and against the claim that genetically engineered foods are safe.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is C. The article presents a balanced view of the debate about labeling genetically engineered foods. It examines the claim that genetically engineered foods are as safe as organic foods and then examines claims to the contrary.

Explanation:

Edmentum/Plato

Answer 2

Answer:

A

Explanation:

trust


Related Questions

35 points
How do you cope with stress?

Answers

Answer:

Healthy Ways to Cope with Stress

1.Take breaks from watching, reading, or listening to news stories, including those on social media. ...

2.Take care of yourself. ...

Take care of your body. ...

3.Make time to unwind. ...

4.Talk to others. ...

5.Connect with others. ...

6.Connect with your community- or faith-based organizations. ...

7.Avoid drugs and alcohol.

What is the answer pls help
Q4. Rhyming within a line of poetry such as drop/top is an example of:
A. End rhyme
B. Internal rhyme
C. Rhyme scheme
D. Iambic pentameter

Answers

Answer:

B) Internal Rhyme

Explanation:

End Rhyme: In poetry, a rhyme that occurs in the last syllables of verses.

Internal Rhyme: A rhyme involving a word in the middle of a line and another at the end of the line or in the middle of the next.

Rhyme Scheme: The ordered pattern of rhymes at the ends of the lines of a poem or verse.

Iambic Pentameter: A line of poetry written in iambic pentameter has five feet = five sets of stressed syllables and unstressed syllables.

Read the following run-on sentence:
Trina has been late to ENG002 class every day this semester her teacher asked Trina to speak with her after class.
Which one of the following sentences correctly fixes the run-on sentence error found in the sentence above?

Trina has been late to ENG002 class every day this semester, her teacher asked Trina to speak with her after class.

Trina has been late to ENG002 class every day this semester; her teacher asked Trina to speak with her after class.

Trina has been late to ENG002 class every day this semester: her teacher asked Trina to speak with her after class.

Trina has been late to ENG002 class every day this semester her teacher asked, Trina, to speak with her after class.

Answers

Answer:

Trina has been late to ENG002 class every day this semester; her teacher asked Trina to speak with her after class.

Explanation:

what do people usually do on national holidays in your country ?

Answers

I can’t speak for anyone else but me and my family usually celebrate any national holiday early in the morning and then go do something fun really

Why is this region known as the north central Plains region?

Answers

Answer:

a southwestern extension into Texas of the interior, or central, lowlands that extend northward to the Canadian border

Explanation:

What does Juliet threaten to do if she cannot get help from Friar Lawrence?
A. Marry Paris
B. Run away
C. Die
D. Find a new counselor

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

it that helpful?

Explanation:

Juliet she threaten to kill herself

What primary tone is established by the words that the creature uses?

Answers

Answer:

The tone of Frankenstein is largely bleak and despairing

Explanation:

(I hope that helped)

Which best explains what a theme is in creative nonfiction?
O A. An academic subject the writer studies
O B. A universal idea the writer tries to explore
O C. A dream the writer tries to interpret
O D. An anecdote the writer uses as an example

Answers

A factual, true tale is presented in creative nonfiction by using elements of creative writing.

The required details for creative nonfiction in given paragraph

In order to write factually correct narratives, the genre of creative nonfiction employs literary motifs and strategies. Creative nonfiction differs from other types of nonfiction, such as academic, technical, or journalistic writing, which are similarly founded on true fact but not produced with an eye toward amusement. For many authors, the essay and creative nonfiction are complementary genres.

In order to retell a true narrative, creative nonfiction uses literary styles, like poetry and fiction, as well as creative writing principles. Instead of just providing entertaining anecdotes, writers of creative nonfiction embed the reader in their own worlds via the use of craft and technique.

To know about creative nonfiction in given link

https://brainly.com/question/14864310

#SPJ1

You are an ICT coordinator at you school, create a mind map showing your key responsibilities and include examples for each.

Answers

Answer:

In this guide to mind mapping for teachers, we’ll provide an example mind map lesson plan you can use to teach your students the basics of mind mapping, offer four example mind mapping activities you can do in class, and even show you how you can use mind maps every day in the classroom to make your lessons more interactive and engaging.

Explanation:

hope it helps

The question above wants to assess your ability to produce a mind map. For that reason, I can't produce a mind map for you, but I'll show you how to produce one.

First, you should know that a mind map is a diagram that seeks to manage and organize information about a subject.

Based on this, you can create the mind map as follows:

Use a blank sheet facing horizontally.Place the main subject of your map in the center of the sheet.Make connections between the main subject and the information that composes it.These connections must be made around the main subject and you must link them with arrows, which show the relationships between them.

An example of a mind map can be seen in the figure below.

More information:

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What is the frst level of word knowledge?

Answers

This handout discusses the three tiers of vocabulary, Tier 1—Basic Vocabulary, Tier 2—High Frequency/Multiple Meaning, and Tier 3—Subject Related. Tier one consists of the most basic words. These words rarely require direct instruction and typically do not have multiple meanings.

The battle fought at Shiloh was
MOST LIKELY
A. relatively brief and bloodless.
B. a minor battle in a much larger war.
C. lengthy and extremely gruesome.
D. a masterpiece of military planning.

Answers

Answer:

D

Can I have a Brainliest please?

Explanation:

in the first paragraph of the speech, Obama
refers to the importance of steering our nation's
economy through a crisis unlike anything that we
have seen in our time. How does he use rhetoric
to persuade his audience of the need for this?
Identify at least two uses of rhetoric that support
his claim and explain how each of the uses is
effective by providing examples from the text.

Answers

In his address to the U.S Hispanic Chamber of commerce, President Obama used several literary appeals to show the importance of steering the nation's economy through a crisis. He used rhetoric s to persuade his audience of the need for this in these ways:

1. In explaining the decline in the standard of education, he applied logos, which is the appeal to logic when he said in the 9th paragraph that;  "Singapore's middle-schoolers outperform ours three to one. Just a third of our 13- and 14-year-olds can read as well as they should." Statistics were used here.2. He appealed to their emotions (pathos) in the 12th paragraph when expressing that they could not afford to allow their education decline. He said; "We've accepted failure for far too long. Enough is enough. America's entire education system must once more be the envy of the world -- and that's exactly what we intend to do."

Logos which is the appeal to logical evidence is expressed in the fact that Obama quoted statistics to support his views.

This must have impressed on the minds of his audience the truthfulness and reliability of his statements. They will thus be convinced.

He appealed to their emotions by awakening the desire for success in them. This appeal would have also motivated his audience to action.

Therefore, Obama successfully used Logos and Pathos.

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2. Where is the main idea usually located in a deductive text?
O a. In the beginning of the text
O b. In the closing part of the text
O c. In the body of the text

Answers

It is located in the beginning

Acknowledging personal bias in writing can help you articulate your own points of view while also defending yourself against unreasonable points of view. True or false

Answers

Answer:

the answer would be true

there isn't... space in the living room

Answers

                [tex]◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇Answer◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇[/tex]

            There isn't any space in the living room.

                 Hope this helps

          ~Just a joyful teen

          [tex]GraceRosalia[/tex]

Make a list of any words that follow the 'warm worm'spelling rule.​

Answers

Answer:

hot hug hut

maybe it will work

-:)

In the boy in the stripped pajamas.. write a narrative about how gretel feels about moving from Berlin . I WILL GIVE POINTS HURRY

Answers

Answer:

Gretel is quite upset with the move to the new house at "Out-With." She does not say much about the house itself other than "it's not very nice, is it?" She repeatedly states that she misses her old friends and life back in Germany.

Explanation:

What element is most commonly compared in science fiction stories? point of view characters setting or "worlds" the author

Answers

The element that is most commonly compared in science fiction stories by the readers or the audience is the author.

Science fiction refers to the fiction that deals with the impact of science on individuals or society. It is a genre of speculative fiction that deals with an imaginative concept like advanced science and technology

The element that is most commonly compared in science fiction stories is the author. Examples of popular science fiction authors include H.G Wells, Jukes Verne, Ray Bradbury, etc.

Read related link on:

https://brainly.com/question/25305504

Why does it make you a better leader to acknowledge your mistakes rather than try to hide them?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

It shows honesty when you admit you are in error. To dispute an allegation that is not correct is one thing. To commit something that is not right is another. It is better to admit the error and move on. When people bring it up, the sting is not noticed so much because it is "old news." Their attitude becomes "We know that. Can we go on?"

With all the fuss and feathers that Trump is creating, what exactly has he accomplished? How many people really care? Even if he is right (which is questionable), how many people believe he has their interests at heart? A dedicated reformer has a way of reaching out hearts and minds. Part of their tool kit contains  the ability to admit error.

Answer:

Mmm

Explanation:

John and Lorraine have difficult relationships with their parents. What role might that play in
heir relationships with each other and Mr. Pignati?

Answers

Answer:

In The Pigman, the relationship between John and Lorraine changes greatly. They start off as friends, unlikely though they may be. As the book evolves, so too does the relationship. The two share a kiss and afterwards start to play house.

pls give brainliest

I need help I have the reading part

Answers

Answer:

bro

Explanation:

i literally can't see a thing can you tell me it? ty <3

Which of the follwing is the best way to fix the following run on sentence.
Andy wore orange sunglasses it was bright and sunny outside.

A. It was bright and sunny outside, Andy wore orange sunglasses.
B. Andy wore orange sunglasses, it was bright and sunny outside.
C. Andy wore orange sunglasses. It was bright and sunny outside.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

It makes more sense if you add a comma at the end of "sunglasses"

5. What paradox does the speaker in

"Love is not all" point out in lines 1–8?

A Love is painful yet it makes us

happy.

SIDE

B Loving oneself is more important

than loving other people.

C Love cannot save lives yet people

can die without it.

D It is more important to love people

than to heal them.

Answers

Answer:

E.

Explanation:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

Which one would it be?

Answers

Answer: him

Explanation: It is the only one that makes sense.

In the call of the wild what motivates books being sold as a sled dog

A. The judge had no more room for house dog
B. Buck killed spitz with a pack of dogs
C. Manuel needed money for gambling debts
D. The man with the red sweater saw his large size and wanted him for his strength

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Write an informative essay explaining the different kinds of sacrifices people make, the value in making sacrifices, and how to determine when to make a sacrifice. Please help me write this essay!!!!! 60 points!! I have 1 hr left!!! HELP PLZ!

Answers

Answer:

As individuals develop and experience the procedure of life, we start to understand that there things that we have to forfeit with the end goal for us to locate our actual ways.

Penances can run from a profession way that you once longed for, family time, mingling, and even the ideal opportunity for recreation. Penances are a piece of life on the grounds that at last, these penances fabricate character in us.

-------- is a story of a person's life.

biography

novel

short story

Answers

Answer:

Biography because bio about someone life. Brainliest and enjoy.

Read this quotation from paragraph 5: “Anyone who has an idea worth sharing is capable of giving a powerful talk,” Anderson writes in his book.” What is the most likely reason the author includes this quotation?
A) To demonstrate that the other writers share her views
B) To give readers confidence in their own potential
C) To present an opinion that differs from her own
D) To suggest that writing a good speech requires talent

Answers

Meanings can be deduced from a reader's choice of words. The aim of Anderson's statement; “Anyone who has an idea worth sharing is capable of giving a powerful talk,” is;

B) To give readers confidence in their own potential

Through his choice of words, we can see that the author wishes to infuse confidence into his readers. Perhaps, his audience was skeptical about their abilities to deliver powerful talks.

Through his speech, he encourages them to be confident so long as they have something worth sharing. This will erase any confusion or doubts in their minds.

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Describe Maxine's behavior at the art museum. What patterns are we seeing in Maxine and Jade's relationship? What actions or attitudes keep coming up? chapter 28

Answers

We won’t know Man U gotta read the chapter

which of the following statements best summarized a central idea of the text code of hammurabi

Answers

Answer:

The punishment in the code of Hammurabi matches the crime committed.

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