Answer:
Molecules are made of atoms. atoms are smaller. molecules have no electrons, atoms do.
Answer:
well one of the begins with and A while the other one begins with a M, joking so the difference between an atom and a molecules is that, An atom is the smallest unit of matter that retains all of the chemical properties of an element. while Molecules can be described as the smallest particle of an element or a compound, which is capable to exist independently and shows all the properties of the respective substance. Hope this helps :)
Explanation:
"Indicate in each whether the following electron configurations correspond to an atom in its ground state, excited state, or is impossible."
a. [tex]{1s}^{2} {2s}^{2} {2p}^{4} [/tex]
b. [tex] {1s}^{2} {2s}^{2} {2p}^{3} {2d}^{1} [/tex]
c. [tex] {1s}^{2} {2s}^{2} {2p}^{3}{3s}^{1} [/tex]
d. [tex] {1s}^{2} {2s}^{1} {2p}^{2} [/tex]
e. [tex] {1s}^{2} {2s}^{2} {2p}^{1} [/tex]
f. [tex] {1s}^{2} {2s}^{3} [/tex]
Please, I really need help. I don't know what to do...
Answer:
Explanation:
Firstly, let's define what ground and excited state electronic configuration.
Ground state electronic configuration is when the electrons of the atom are in there lowest possible energy level while excited state electronic configuration is when electron(s) have moved to a higher energy level. Examples of these are provided in the options
a. 1s²2s²2p⁴ - This is a ground state electronic configuration (of oxygen) because the electrons are in there lowest possible energy level.
b. This option is not displaying (it is displaying something like an image that isn't loading)
c. 1s²2s²2p³3s¹ - We can see from this that an electron jumped from 2p energy level to 3s (p energy level ought to be completely filled with 6 electrons before another electron moves to the next energy level) meaning the electron is in it's excited state thus this is an excited state electronic configuration (of oxygen).
d. 1s²2s¹2p² - We can see from this also that an electron jumped from the 2s energy level to the 2p energy level (making it 2p² instead of 2p¹ in the ground state). The 2s energy level should ordinarily have 2 electrons. Thus, this is an excited state electronic configuration (of boron).
e. 1s²2s²sp¹ - This is a ground state electronic configuration (of boron) since all the electrons are in there lowest possible energy level.
f. 1s²2s³ - This configuration is impossible because the s energy level should only contain a maximum of 2 electrons, thus impossible to have 3 electrons in the s energy level
“True or False”
Unsaturated solution contains the maximum amount of solute dissolved by a given amount of solvent
ANSWER- True
EPLANATION
Which electron are the valence electrons of the atom?
A. The electrons that have lost their charge
B. The electrons closest to the nucleus
C. The electrons that have entered the nucleus
D. The electrons farthest away from the nucleus
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
The valence electrons are located in the outermost shell.
The following compounds will
decompose on heating except
A Ag2CO3.
B. CaCO3.
C. K2CO3
D. PbCO.
E. ZnCO3
AnsThe option C is correct
Which answer choice correctly lists only elements?
A
Cl, Na, CH3, Ne
B
Mg, NO2, Mg, B
C
H2O, Li, N, I2
D
N2, O2, Al, Zn
Group of answer choices
A
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Nitrogen^2, Oxygen^2, Aluminum, Zinc
the others have combination
What is the molecule that formed between B and F?
Answer:
BF3
Explanation:
For this question, you need to use the number of valence electrons present in each element. Boron is in group 3/13 on the periodic table so you know it has 3 valence electrons while Fluorine is in group 7/17 so it has 7 valence electrons. These elements are both covalent so they will share electrons. All elements in the first three rows want to reach either have 8 valence electrons or zero valence electrons depending on whichever is easier. When B and F interact each Fluorine will only want to take one electron, but Boron wants to get rid of all 3 electrons, so it will bond with 3 Fluorine to get rid of all its valence electrons.
I hope this helps.
what's the molar mass of Li3p
Answer:
51.79g Li₃P.
Explanation:
Li has a molar mass of 6.94 g (since there are 3, you multiply it 3 times) and P has a molar mass of 30.97 g. 6.94(3) + 30.97 = 51.79g.
Complete this sentence. If mass remains the same while the volume of a substance ________, the density of the substance will_______________.
(NOT GIVING BRAINLIEST, JUST ANSWERING A QUESTION MOST PEOPLE GOT WRONG ON)
A. decreases, decrease
B. increases, decrease
C. increases, stay the same
D. decreases, stay the same
**It's D**
Answer:
B. Increases, Decreases
Explanation:
I majored in Chemistry
What molecules tend to have high kinetic energy and low intermolecular forces.
Answer: Two factors determine whether a substance is a solid, a liquid, or a gas: The kinetic energies of the particles (atoms, molecules, or ions) that make up a substance. Kinetic energy tends to keep the particles moving apart. The attractive intermolecular forces between particles that tend to draw the particles together. As the temperature continues to drop, the matter forms a solid. Due to the solid's low kinetic energy, particles have no "time" to move around, the particles have more "time" to be attracted. Therefore, solids have the strongest intramolecular forces (because they have the strongest attraction). The three states of matter are: Solids: The strong bonds between molecules make solids rigid and very difficult to deform. Liquids: The relatively weak bonds between molecules allow liquids to be deformed without effort.
Hope this helps.......... Stay safe and have a Merry Christmas!!!!!! :D
(Pls help i will give brainlyest) Label the missing parts of the diagram.
Answer:
Sedimentary rock
Metamorphic rock Igneous rock
The number placed in front of a compound to balance a chemical reaction is called?
Answer:
coefficients
Explanation:
good luck
How do water currents transfer heat different part of the ocean?
Answer:
Energy in the ocean and the atmosphere
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
A 1.25 g sample of aluminum is reacted with 3.28 g of copper (II) sulfate. What is the limiting reactant?
2Al(s) + 3CuSO4(aq) = Al2(SO4)3(aq) + 3Cu(s)
Select one:
a. Copper
b. Aluminum sulfate
c. Aluminum
d. Copper (II) sulfate
Answer:
d. Copper (II) sulfate
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Al = 1.25 g
Mass of CuSO₄ = 3.28 g
What is limiting reactant = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Al + 3CuSO₄ → Al₂ (SO₄)₃ + 3Cu
Number of moles of Al:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 1.25 g/ 27 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.05 mol
Number of moles of CuSO₄:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 3.28 g/ 159.6 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.02 mol
now we will compare the moles of reactant with product.
Al : Al₂ (SO₄)₃
2 : 1
0.05 : 1/2×0.05=0.025 mol
Al : Cu
2 : 3
0.05 : 3/2×0.05 = 0.075 mol
CuSO₄ : Al₂ (SO₄)₃
3 : 1
0.02 : 1/3×0.02=0.007 mol
CuSO₄ : Cu
3 : 3
0.02 : 0.02
Less number of moles of reactants are produced by CuSO₄ thus it will act as limiting reactant.
(oh no)
What is the mass of silicon when there are 1.8 x 10^21 atoms of silicon?
Answer:
Mass = 0.084 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of silicon = ?
Number of atoms of silicon = 1.8 × 10²¹ atom
Solution:
Avogadro number:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance. The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
1.8 × 10²¹ atom × 1 mole / 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
0.299× 10⁻² mol
0.00299 mol
Mass of silicon:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.00299 mol × 28.1 g/mol
Mass = 0.084 g
When two continental plates of similar
densities collide,
A. they remain level since densities in both plates are equal.
B. they both push back down into the mantle
C. one plate rides over the other one and forms a trench
D.they buckle upward and form mountains
Answer:
D. They buckle upward and form mountains.
Explanation:
When two plates (either oceanic or terrestrial) converge and they are of similar density then they will crash into each other and form mountains. A great example of this is when India crashed into the Asian continent and the Himalayas were formed.
Can someone help please
Answer:
d. cells are made of atoms and molecules. :)
Explanation:
hope i helped
What causes these H-bonds to form?
Answer: It is caused by the tendency of some atoms in molecules to attract electrons more than their accompanying atom.
i need help asap plzz first person to answer i will mark brainliest
Diagram 1
What type of air mass was already present A?
What type of air mass is coming in B ?
What type of front is indicated by the purple arrow?
What weather change is occurring because of this front?
Answer:
it's both cold and hot weather so it could form a tornado
In any chemical process, the matter is neither lost nor gained. *
reaction
conservation of matter
covalent bonds
physical change
In any chemical process, the matter is neither lost nor gained according to conservation of matter. Therefore, the correct option is option B.
What is matter?Matter is any material that has weight and occupies space by having volume in classical physics as well as general chemistry. All common items that can be felt are ultimately constituted of atoms, which are composed of colliding subatomic particles, therefore "matter" typically comprises atoms and everything made up of them, as well as any particles that act as if they both rest weight and volume.
It does not, however, contain massless particles like photons or even other energy phenomena and waves like light or heat. There are numerous states of matter (also known as phases). In any chemical process, the matter is neither lost nor gained according to conservation of matter.
Therefore, the correct option is option B.
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Select True or False.
The Sun is like the stars we see at night.
False
True
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
Sun is a star not a planet.
Yes true I guess but its just a lot closer
What is the bond order for a single covalent bond?
Answer:
We typically represent covalent bonds with a dash ( - ) between the atoms. This indicates a single bond. Ex: Cl - Cl
Single bond, double bond, triple bond.
Explanation:
We call it a single covalent bond because the atoms are sharing a single pair of electrons.
Answer: If you have this question: The bond order for a single covalent bond is ____.
Then the answer is oneExplanation:
where are the oldest stars on the hr diagram????
Answer: The oldest stars are found on the top right on the HR diagram. Hope this helps!
The oldest stars on the Hertzsprung-Russell (HR) diagram are located in the lower-right region known as the main sequence turnoff, the stars in the universe can se seen and studied in several ways.
The main sequence turnoff represents the point where stars begin to leave the main sequence and enter different stages of evolution. The position of the turnoff depends on the age of the stellar population being observed. Older stellar populations, such as globular clusters or the halo stars of a galaxy, have turnoffs located at lower luminosities and cooler temperatures.
Learn more about the Hertzsprung-Russell (HR) diagram here
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What is this called? it might be sideways but it show look like a Y
Answer:
I'm thinking it might be Element 39: Yttrium, as this is Chemistry.
Explanation:
The more variation in a species, the less likely the chance that species has of surviving. true or false
Answer:
The more variation in a species, the less likely the chance that species has of surviving. false
Explanation:
As species have heritable variation the species produce more offsprings that can survive and offsprings within a favorable variation are more likely to survive and reproduce. Hence favorable variation makes the species diverse and more in population. Thus greater are the chances of survival, a decrease in diversity will lead to a decline in variability, and fewer chances of survival.How would life be different if there were 10 hours in a day
Answer:
If there was only 10 hours in a day, including the night time it would be complexly new environment. Say you are up for 7 hours and sleep 3, in those 7 hours you would go to work for probably 4 hours, come home and do stuff for 3 then go to bed and do it all over again.
Observe Record the appearance (colors,
textures, etc.) of the reactants in the data table.
How many reactants are there?
DONE
Answer:
1
Explanation:
By observing the appearance (colors, textures, etc.) of the reactants in the data one reactant is there.
What is reactant?A reactant is a substance or can say a chemical compound that is present at the start of a chemical reaction. The substance(s) to the right of the arrow are called products.
For example we take a reaction-
O₂(g) + H₂(g) → H₂O(g)
Here, O₂ and H₂ are the reactants and H₂O is the product.
A reactant is present 100% initially and after sometimes it reduces gradually to form product according to chemical kinetics.
Given, the picture shown and the colour and texture of the reactant is shown.
Therefore, By observing the appearance (colors, textures, etc.) of the reactants in the data one reactant is there.
Learn more about chemical reactions, here:
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separation methods for coconut oil and water
Answer:
[tex]\huge\mathtt{{\colorbox{silver}{ANSWER~~~↴}}}[/tex]
we use a separating funnel to separate oil from water , we are using funnel because both water and oil both are immiscible liquids.
the process of separation of oil from water is called filtration ✔️
no copied answer :)
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which is a greater threat to a mountain ecosystem: a beetle that kills coniferous trees or a wolf thats hunts and eats deer?
Answer:
Explanation:
The mountain ecosystems are characterized by coniferous tree species such as pinus, firs, and spruces and species such as deers, bears, and wolves.
A beetle that kills coniferous trees would be a greater threat to the ecosystem than a wolf that hunts and eat deer because the dominant trees in the ecosystem are conifers. Hence, a beetle that kills coniferous trees might end up killing the dominant tree species in the ecosystem and this will gravely affect other plant and animal species within the ecosystem.
Wolves and deers have their niche in the mountain ecosystem already and hence, their populations are naturally limited by limiting factors of the environment. Hence, a wolf that hunts and eats deers would be of a lesser threat to the mountain ecosystem.
What are the flocculation basins?
Answer:
Flocculation is the operation in which the coagulated water must be gently mixed at a propeller speed of 15 to 20 rpm to promote the growth of the floc. ... The flocculation basin often has a number of compartments with decreasing mixing speeds as the water advances through the basin.
Write application of isotopes .
Answer:
In the chemical industry.
Isotopes are the atoms of the same element with same atomic no: and different mass numbers. ... ⇒As isotope of uranium is used as a fuel in nuclear reactor. ⇒An isotope of iodine is used in the treatment of goitre. ⇒An isotope of cobalt is used in the treatment of cancer.