Answer:
The reason why is because in the process of reproduction; there are some mistakes in DNA replication (out of billions of base pairs about 120,000 mistakes). This is what brings us so much variation in organisms.
How do cells in an embryo become different types of cells?
Answer:
The zygote divides into multiple cells in a process known as cleavage, triggering the beginning of embryonic differentiation. During cleavage, the zygote divides but maintains its size in the process. ... Cells in these three layers will give rise to different parts of the organism. The endoderm eventually becomes the gut.
Explanation:
The zygote divides into multiple cells in a process known as cleavage, triggering the beginning of embryonic differentiation. During cleavage, the zygote divides but maintains its size in the process. ... Cells in these three layers will give rise to different parts of the organism. The endoderm eventually becomes the gut.
Which statement is true of X chromosomes?
A. Women have two of them.
B. Half of the babies born do not save them.
C. Only women have them.
Đ. Only men have them
Cholera bacteria causes sever diarrhoea. These bacteria spread rapidly when sewage is not piped away. Why is this?
Answer:
Because cholera bacteria rapidly multiplies in areas with improper sanitation and untreated water that people can drink.
When people drink this water, they get severe diarrhoea.
During one year, the birthrate in a country is 28 births per 1000 people, and the death rate is six deaths per 1000 people. What is the population growth rate?
Answer: 22
Explanation: 28/1000-6/1000=22/1000
Birth rate is the births per 1000 people which is subtracted by the death rate which is the deaths per 1000 people, this phenomenon is known as Population growth rate. So, 22/1000 is the population growth rate for this.
What is Birth Rate?Birth rate is the total number of people born per year per 1000 in the population. Birth rate is also known as Natality.
For example, if 65 births occur per year per 1000 individuals, the birth rate is 65. If it is expressed in the percentage, it is 6.5 per 100 or 65%.
Population is divided into many parts like Juveniles (Period before puberty), adults and Post reproductive adults. Birth rate is higher than the death rate as the population is younger, the faster that population grows.
When the birth rate is expressed as per the age group, this is called the standardized birth rate. Birth Rate is determined by the ratio between the number of live births in a population during a year and total mid-year population for the same year multiplied by 1000.
Thus, birth rate is the births per 1000 people which is subtracted by the death rate which is the deaths per 1000 people, this phenomenon is known as Population growth rate. So, 22/1000 is the population growth rate for this.
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What muscle supinates the hand?
Answer:
Braquirradialis
Explanation:
El músculo supinador, también llamado supinador corto para diferenciarlo del supinador largo (braquirradialis) es un músculo ancho, dispuesto alrededor y sobre la cara lateral del codo y la parte superior del antebrazo. Se extiende desde el epicóndilo lateral y el cúbito hasta el radio.
Nervio: Rama profunda del nervio radial, dura...
Acción: Es supinador (gira el radio de medial a ...
Origen: Epicóndilo lateral del humero y cúbito
Arteria: Arterias recurrentes radiales
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What type of molecule is ATP?
a nucleotide
O a monosaccharide
O an amino acid
O a lipid
Answer:
ATP is a nucleotide consisting of an adenine base attached to a ribose sugar, which is attached to three phosphate groups. These three phosphate groups are linked to one another by two high-energy bonds called phosphoanhydride bonds.
Explanation:
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What is the definition of epistasis?
A. when the allele of one gene changes the phenotype of another gene
B. when the allele of one gene masks the genotype of another gene
C. when the allele of a gene changes the phenotype of another allele of that gene
D. when the allele of one gene masks the phenotype of another gene
The definition of Epistasis in gene biology is Choice D: when the allele of one gene masks the phenotype of another gene
Definition:
When the phenotypic effect of alleles at one gene are masked by alleles of another gene.
In essence, a gene is said to be epistatic when its presence suppresses the effect of a gene at another locus.
It is important to know that Epistatic genes are often called inhibiting genes because of their effect on other genes which are described as hypostatic.
Additionally, there are six common types of epistasis gene interactions:
Dominant Dominant inhibitory, Duplicate dominant, Duplicate recessive, Polymeric gene interaction, Recessive.Read more:
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8. Explain why mammals have specialized excretary organs but plants do not have.
Answer:
(Hope this helps can I pls have brainlist (crown)☺️)
Explanation:
They consume food and they have much higher metabolism. That means that more waste products are produced. Plants can use much of the waste produced and it is in fact raw material. Animals don't normally produce their own chemicals from scratch like plants normally do so they can't just recycle the waste. They need to remove it. About the only waste plants need to get rid of is excess oxygen produced during the day. That is actually three reasons but recycling is related to plants not consuming but making their own chemicals from scratch. In a way it pretty much comes down to one main reason.
justify the statement conservation of forest helps in the protection of environment
Answer:
conservation of forests helps in protection of environment as forests gives food fodder and shelter to animals
Explanation:
The importance of forests cannot be underestimated. We depend on forests for our survival, from the air we breathe to the wood we use. Besides providing habitats for animals and livelihoods for humans, forests also offer watershed protection, prevent soil erosion and mitigate climate change.
Which cell type undergoes terminal differentiation?
Stem cells are the only form of cell that can differentiate into more specialized cell types. Therefore, they undergo terminal differentiation.
What is terminal differentiation?As cells migrate to the surface and fully differentiate, i.e., as they keratinize and eventually die, this process is known as terminal differentiation. Terminal differentiation is a method of describing that the cells change their phenotypic traits.
During the process of terminal differentiation, several cell types (such as neurons, skeletal and cardiac myocytes, adipocytes, and keratinocytes) acquire specific tasks and ultimately exit the cell cycle. This process may be observed in neurons, adipocytes, and keratinocytes.
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which from of weathering most likely caused the reddish coloring of the rocks
Answer: Oxidation
Explanation: Hope it helps
Name the tissue which makes up the skeleton
Answer:
Bone, cartilage, tendons, joints, and ligaments
Explanation:
Uh that's what the skeleton is made out of. Nothing I can really explain
Answer:
Tissue that gives strength and structure to bones. Bone is made up of compact tissue (the hard, outer layer) and cancellous tissue (the spongy, inner layer that contains red marrow). Bone tissue is maintained by bone-forming cells called osteoblasts and cells that break down bone called osteoclasts. Bones also contain blood vessels, nerves, proteins, vitamins, and minerals. Also called osseous tissue.
A quick anatomy of the bone! (extras)
Anatomy of the bone. The bone is made up of compact bone, spongy bone, and bone marrow. Compact bone makes up the outer layer of the bone. Spongy bone is found mostly at the ends of bones and contains red marrow. Bone marrow is found in the center of most bones and has many blood vessels. There are two types of bone marrow: red and yellow. Red marrow contains blood stem cells that can become red blood cells, white blood cells, or platelets. Yellow marrow is made mostly of fat.
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a mixed nerve consists of both __________ and ___________.
why is the study of coral reefs in Palau is important for other coral ecosystem
Answer:
The study of coral reefs is important for providing a clear, scientifically testable record of climatic events over the past million years or so. This includes records of recent major storms and human impacts that are recorded by the changes in coral growth patterns. The Nature Conservancy and the Palau Government have joined forces to design and implement a protected areas network for Palau’s coral reef ecosystem. They recognized bleaching as being potentially one of the
Explanation:
Does galena occur naturally
Answer:
Galena, also called lead glance, is the natural mineral form of lead(II) sulfide (PbS). It is the most important ore of lead and an important source of silver. ... It is often associated with the minerals sphalerite, calcite and fluorite.
Explanation:
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1. A type of movement of substances across the cell membrane that requires no energy is --
A. cell mediated movement
B. facilitated diffusion
C. active transport
D. receptor protein action
Answer:
B. facilitated diffusion
Explanation:
Why are flood plain soils particularly fertile
Answer:
Due to the deposition of silt.
Explanation:
The Floodplain is a generally flat area of land next to a river or stream. When the river floods, water containing sediments and particles from the upper course and middle course of the river gets washed onto the Floodplain. The nutrients front these sediments and the water is absorbed into the soil for it's enrichment and fertilisation.
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Help me pls. ‼️‼️‼️‼️‼️In your own words explain the concept of sea floor spreading
Answer:
No biologist but this is what my teacher told the class during the weel
Explanation:
Organisms would expand due to the movement of tectonic plates while bacteria would settle there
How do polar water molecules pass through the plasma membrane? (3 points)
Water molecules pass through channel proteins to cross the membrane.
Water molecules can pass through the membrane freely and rapidly.
Water molecules dissolve into the lipid bilayer and cross the membrane.
Water molecules attach to cholesterol and cross the membrane.
which solution is hypertonic?
Answer:
the beaker
Explanation:
the beaker (0.5 m salt) has more solvent than the red blood cell (0.1 m salt). Therefore, it means that the red blood cell is hypotonic (more water/solute), and the beaker is hypertonic (more solvent/salt).
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the rhomboideus minor muscle originates on which process on the vertebrae?
Answer:
The spinous process
Explanation:
The rhomboideus minor muscle is a part of the posterior group of the pectoral girdle, which is included in the spinous process.
where does the calvin cycle take place in the chloroplast
Answer: stroma
Unlike the light reactions, which take place in the thylakoid membrane, the reactions of the Calvin cycle take place in the stroma (the inner space of chloroplasts).
Explanation:
what products from the ""light"" reactions are used in the ""dark"" reactions?
Answer: Photosynthesis: The process of synthesis of food form inorganic raw materials in chlorophyll
The reactants are water and carbon dioxide while glucose, water, and oxygen are products
Dark reactions occur in the grana of chlorophyll, and get energy from ATP and NADPH.
The reactants are water and carbon dioxide.
The products are organic sugar molecules
Explanation:
which body system is responsible for producing the hormone adrenaline?
Answer:
In the centre (medulla)
Explanation:
Of the adrenal glands and in some neurons of the central nervous system.
because one original strand of the double-stranded helix is found in each daughter molecule, the replication process is called
Because one original strand of the double-stranded helix is found in each daughter molecule, the replication process is called semiconservative.
Replication is the process by which a DNA molecule generates two identical to itself, and is key in cell reproduction.
All cells in the body must have the exact same genome (as in asexual reproductive organisms, which are practically clones of each other) and this is achieved through replication.
The process consists of separating the two strands of DNA, each of which will function as a template to synthesize a new one.
That is, each of the two strands of DNA serves as a template to synthesize a new complementary strand of the template.
In the end, two DNA molecules are formed, each of the two DNA molecules has a new chain and one original strand, this mode of replication is called semi-conservative.
Therefore, we can conclude that because one original strand of the double-stranded helix is found in each daughter molecule, the replication process is called semiconservative.
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How have rising ocean temperatures affected coral communities?
A. Corals become less photosynthetic as the surrounding temperature increases.
B. Corals find fewer food sources when algal blooms increase due to warmer waters.
C. Corals attract fewer algal species when they become warmer.
D.Corals become bleached as they expel algae with increased temperatures.
Answer: D.Corals become bleached as they expel algae with increased temperatures.
Explanation:
As ocean temperatures rise, it can stress coral polyps, that causes them to lose algae. As a result, there is "coral bleaching". It is called that because the algae gives coral its color. When all the algae is gone, the coral is white.
The bleaching of corals in the world, are due to the increase in sea temperatures, but to understand how this changes corals, we need to know that.....
Coral bleachingCoral bleaching is a serious ecological problem mainly related to the increase in ocean water temperature. This problem can occur transiently or fatally, killing the coral. In the bleaching phenomenon, the corals become translucent, making it possible to verify the calcium carbonate skeleton of these animals. This happens because of the expulsion of zooxanthellae algae or because of the loss of pigment from these algae, which live in a mutualistic association with the coral.
Question answerD.Corals become bleached as they expel algae with increased temperatures.with this information, we came to the conclusion that with the increase in sea water temperature, algae that are associated with corals are expelled.
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what is the geosphere, also called the lithosphere
Answer:
The lithosphere is part of a larger sphere called the geosphere. ... The lithosphere refers to the outer part of the geosphere, which includes the upper part of the mantle and the crust. The lithosphere is also part of the Earth where the rock cycle is found.
1. State one possible negative effect of a warming trend on Earth. Specify how this effect will
have a negative impact on the living environment.
Answer:
One stated possible negative effect of a warming trend on earth is that the polar ice caps could melt.
Explanation:
Specification on how this will have a negative impact on the living environment is that it will cause sea levels to rise this is negative because: tsunamis will become more severe and damaging to land. Rain storms will have severe floods then what we have now.
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which muscle is used when giving your grandmother a kiss on the cheek?
Sternocleidomastoid
Explanation:
where does combustion take place in a coal-burning power plant?
Answer:
Boiler
Explanation:
The pulverized coal is then put into a boiler, where combustion occurs and the coal provides heat to a power plant. This heat is transferred to pipes containing very high pressured water, which boils to steam.