Using charge to describe an atom

Answer:

Carbon-12

Explanation:

Carbon-12 is a carbon with 6 protons and 6 neutrons. Since the AMU for an element is calculated by averaging all naturally occurring isotopes, we can see that 12 in the most abundant. (Since 12.01 is very close to 12, the only reason it is not exactly 12 is because there are other isotopes like carbon-13 or carbon-14 but in low amounts)

Answer:

1L of hot water just below the Boling point

Explanation:

asking questions is best to learn please ask more questions

Answer:

its 1kg of boiling water

Explanation:

Answer:

Sulfur is characterized as a non-metal because it is consistent with the 3 physical properties listed for nonmetals. It is a poor conductor of heat and electricity because the electrons are not free to move.

Explanation:

Answer:

1) Increases

2) decreases

3) increases

4) decreases

Explanation:

When the intermolecular forces in a liquid increases, the greater vapour pressure of the liquid decreases accordingly.

Since the vapour pressure is proportional to temperature, as temperature increases, the vapour pressure increases alongside.

As intermolecular forces increases, the boiling point increases accordingly since more energy is required to break intermolecular bonds.

Lastly, the greater the surface area, tell greater the vapour pressure since more liquid surface area is now available.

Answer:

6.054×10²⁵

Explanation:

1)find number of moles of zinc

2)multiply the mole of zinc with 2

3)use the formula mol = number of particle/ avogadro constant

Total, 97.64 moles of hydrochloric acid (HCl) must have reacted.

To determine the number of moles of hydrochloric acid (HCl) that reacted, we first need to find the molar ratio between zinc (Zn) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) from the balanced chemical equation:

Zn(s) + 2 HCl(aq) → ZnCl₂(aq) + H₂(g)

From the equation, we see that 1 mole of Zn will reacts with 2 moles of HCl.

Given that 29.39 × 10²⁴ atoms of zinc reacted, we need to convert this quantity to moles. We can do this by using Avogadro's number:

1 mole of any substance = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

Number of moles of zinc reacted = (29.39 × 10²⁴ atoms) / (6.022 × 10²³ atoms/mol)

Number of moles of zinc reacted ≈ 48.82 moles (rounded to 3 significant figures)

Now, using the molar ratio from the balanced equation, we can determine the number of moles of hydrochloric acid (HCl) that reacted:

Number of moles of HCl reacted = 2 × Number of moles of zinc reacted

Number of moles of HCl reacted ≈ 2 × 48.82 moles

≈ 97.64 moles

Therefore, approximately 97.64 moles of hydrochloric acid (HCl) must have reacted.

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Answer: The answer is D.

Explanation:

The form of energy associated with the motion, position, or shape of an object is called mechanical energy. An object's mechanical energy is a combination of its potential energy and its kinetic energy. The basketball has both potential energy and kinetic energy.

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Answer:

It's a heterogeneous mixture.

Explanation:

Diamond is made of just one element: carbon. Each carbon atom in diamond is connected to four other carbon atoms, in a crystal that extends on and on. There are other forms of pure carbon where the atoms are bonded differently, notably charcoal and graphite.

Answer:

It's a heterogeneous mixture.

Explanation:

Diamond is made of just one element: carbon.

Answer:

The theoretical yield of CaS is 6.01 g.

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is given as:

[tex]Ca+S\rightarrow CaS[/tex]

The molar mass of Ca and S is 40.08 and 32.065 g/mol respectively.

Number of moles = [tex]\frac{Mass}{Molar Mass}[/tex]

So, 7.19 g of Ca contains [tex](\frac{7.19}{40.08})[/tex] mol of Ca or 0.179 mol of Ca

Also, 2.67 g of S contains [tex](\frac{2.67}{32.065})[/tex] mol of S or 0.0833 mol of S

According to the balanced equation:

1 mol of Ca produces 1 mol of CaS

So, 0.179 mol of Ca produces 0.179 mol of CaS

According to the balanced equation:

1 mol of S produces 1 mol of CaS

So, 0.0833 mol of S produces 0.0833 mol of CaS

As the least number of mol of CaS (product) is produced from S , therefore, S is the limiting reactant.

So, thoretically, 0.0833 mol of CaS is produced.

The molar mass of CaS is 72.143 g/mol.

So, the mass of 0.0833 mol of CaS is [tex](0.0833\times 72.143)[/tex] g or 6.01 g

Hence, the theoretical yield of CaS is 6.01 g.

Answer:

[tex]Total = 50.6\ moles[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

[tex]Propane = C_3H_8[/tex]

Represent Carbon with C and Hydrogen with H

[tex]C = 13.8[/tex]

Required

Determine the total moles

First, we need to represent propane as a ratio

[tex]C_3H_8[/tex] implies

[tex]C:H = 3:8[/tex]

So, we're to first solve for H when [tex]C = 13.8[/tex]

Substitute 13.8 for C

[tex]13.8 : H = 3 : 8[/tex]

Convert to fraction

[tex]\frac{13.8}{H} = \frac{3}{8}[/tex]

Cross Multiply

[tex]3 * H = 13.8 * 8[/tex]

[tex]3 H = 110.4[/tex]

Solve for H

[tex]H = 110.4/3[/tex]

[tex]H = 36.8[/tex]

So, when

[tex]C = 13.8[/tex]

[tex]H = 36.8[/tex]

[tex]Total = C + H[/tex]

[tex]Total = 13.8 + 36.8[/tex]

[tex]Total = 50.6\ moles[/tex]

Answer:

Electrons

Explanation:

This is because electrons barely contribute to the mass so only protons and neutrons are added.

Answer:

A - Atom ---> molecule or compound.

Answer:

1,869.97 grams of Be(NO3)2

Explanation:

Be(NO3)2 = Be  N2  O6

Be=9.012182g/mole

N2=28.0134g/mole

O6=96g/mole

therefore Be(NO3)2 gives you 187.56g in one mole

so 9.97 moles means there is 9.97 times more

9.97mole Be(NO3)2 * 187.56g Be(NO3)2/1mole Be(NO3)2 = 1,869.97g of Be(NO3)2

Answer:

146.85 g/mol

Explanation:

PV=nRT

n=mass/molar mass

covert from mmhg to atm = 0.184 atm

convert from ml to L= 0.108 L

convert from degree C to K= 456.15 K

convert from mg to g= 0.07796g

then rearrange the formula:

n=PV/RT

=(0.184)(0.108)/(0.08206)(456.15)

n= 5.308*10^(-4)

rearrange the n formula interms of molar mass:

Molar mass= mass/n

=0.07796/(5.308*10^-4)

molar mass= 146.85g/mol

Answer:

Molar mass = 20 g/mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of gas = 108 mL

Mass of gas = 77.96 mg (77.96/1000 = 0.08 g)

Pressure of gas = 1140 mmHg

Temperature of gas = 183°C

Molar mass of gas = ?

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the number of moles of gas.

PV = nRT

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K

Now we will convert the units and then we will put the values in formula.

Volume of gas = 108 mL× 1 L/1000 mL= 0.108 L

Pressure of gas = 1140 mmHg× 1 atm / 760 mmHg = 1.5 atm

Temperature of gas = 183+273 = 456 K

PV = nRT

1.5 atm ×0.108 L = n × 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K ×456 K

0.162 atm.L =  n ×37.44 atm.L/ mol

n = 0.162 atm.L/37.44 atm.L/ mol

n = 0.004 mol

Molar mass of gas:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

0.004 mol = 0.08 g / molar mass

Molar mass = 0.08 g /0.004 mol

Molar mass = 20 g/mol

Answer:

h20

Explanation:

Answer:

8

Explanation:

7 is neutral any anything above it is basic and anything below is acidic which means 8 would be the lowest base

Answer:

The pH of a weak base falls somewhere between 7 and 10.

Explanation:

Like weak acids, weak bases do not undergo complete dissociation; instead, their ionization is a two-way reaction with a definite equilibrium point

Answer:

9000 pounds

Explanation:

9000 pounds

Answer: 9000 lbs.

Explanation: 4.5 tons = 9000 pounds.

Answer:

b- 4.4 * 10^-12.

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, as the reaction:

A + 2B → 3C

Has an equilibrium expression of:

[tex]K_1=\frac{[C]^3}{[A][B]^2}=2.1x10^{-6}[/tex]

If we analyze the reaction:

2A + 4B → 6C

Which is twice the initial one, the equilibrium expression is:

[tex]K_2=\frac{[C]^6}{[A]^2[B]^4}[/tex]

It means that the equilibrium constant of the second reaction is equal to the equilibrium constant of the first reaction powered to second power:

[tex]K_2=K_1^2[/tex]

Thus, the equilibrium constant of the second reaction turns out:

[tex]K_2=(2.1 * 10^{-6})^2\\\\K_2=4.4x10^{-12}[/tex]

Therefore, the answer is b- 4.4 * 10^-12.

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Answer:

The cell on the left is animal, The cell on the right is a plant cell.

Explanation:

1: cell membrane

2: chloroplast

3: cell wall

4: vacuole

5: mitochondria

6:nucleus

7: lysosome

8: cytoplasm

Things to remember, only plant cells have cell walls. Plant cells are the only ones that have chloroplast.

Answer:

during sublimation

Explanation:

just took the test

Answer:

179.05 g/mol

Explanation:

simple called the percentage of the molecular mass of each isotope and add them together. their sum is the mass of Halfnium.

thus

Hf --- 74/100 × 180 = 133.2

Hf --- 17/100 × 176 = 29.92

Hf --- 9/100 × 177 = 15.93

total mass = 133.2+29.92+15.93

= 179.05 g/mol

Answer:

Is like for solving for the solution for both equations??

Answer:

true

Explanation:

I'm not sure why cause I dont know how to explain but it's TRUE

Answer:

True  

Explanation:

The particles moving faster in a substance the hotter it gets.

Answer:

A. because salt : Na and Cl, not C

Answer:

An element X reacts with oxygen to form XO

and with chlorine to form XCl

. XO

is a white solid that melts at high temperatures (above 1000 degrees C). Under usual conditions, XCl

is a colorless liquid with a boiling point of 58 degrees C.

Explanation:

Answer:

Conjugate acid- H^+

Conjugate base- SO4^2-

Terminology- Amphoteric

Explanation:

Consider the equilibrum shown below;

HSO4^-(aq)<-------> H^+(aq) + SO4^2-(aq)

Hence, When HSO4^- is dissolved in aqueous solution, it's conjugate acid is H^+ and it's conjugate base is SO4^2- as shown in the equation above.

If a substance behaves both as an acid and as a base, then the substance is Amphoteric in nature.

The conjugate acid [tex]H^+[/tex]and base [tex]SO4^2-[/tex] and the term would be Amphoteric.

Conjugate acid-

Amphoteric is described as the term employed to denote a substance that possesses the characteristics of both an acid, as well as, a base.

Given equilibrium:

[tex]HSO4^-(aq)[/tex] → [tex]H^+(aq) + SO4^2-(aq)[/tex]

Therefore, the dissolution of [tex]HSO4^-[/tex] in water leads to the display acid that is conjugate [tex]H^+[/tex] and the conugate base [tex]SO4^2-[/tex].

In case, the properties of both are reflected, it shows amphoteric nature.

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