Valence electrons determine blank

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the element's chemical properties and whether it may bond with other elements.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Consider a 5.430 g mixture of FeO and Fe3O4. You react this mixture with excess of oxygen to form 5.779 g Fe2O3. Calculate the percent mass of FeO in the original mixture.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A 5.430 g mixture of FeO and Fe3O4 is reacted with excess of oxygen to form 5.779 g Fe2O3. Find the masses of FeO and Fe3O4 present in the mixture.

I found the answer by doing the following:

Fe2O3 = 159.69 g/mol

FeO = 71.745 g/mol

Fe3O4 = 231.535 g/mol

5.779 g Fe2O3 / 159.69 g/mol = 0.03619 mol Fe2O3

x + y :rarrow: 0.03619 mol Fe2O3, where x = FeO and y = Fe3O4.

This implies that y = 0.03619 - x.

5.430 g = x*71.745 g/mol + (0.03619 - x)*231.535g/mol

x = 0.01846 mol * 71.745 g/mol = 1.324 g FeO

y = 0.03619 - 0.01846 = 0.01773 mol * 231.535 g/mol = 4.105 g Fe3O4

My question is why doesn't the following work:

4FeO + O2 :rarrow: 2Fe2O3

4Fe3O4 + O2  :rarrow: 6Fe2O3

_______________________

2FeO + 2Fe3O4 + O2 :rarrow: 4Fe2O3

5.779 g Fe2O3 / 159.69 g/mol = 0.03619 mol Fe2O3

Product:reactants in question are in a 2:1 ratio as given by the stoichiometric coefficients.

0.03619 mol / 2 = 0.01810 mol of FeO and 0.01810 mol Fe3O4.

0.01810 mol FeO * 71.745 g/mol = 1.299 g FeO

0.01810 mol Fe3O4 * 231.535 g/mol = 4.191 g Fe3O4

Obviously this doesn't work because the original mixture is 5.430 g and not 1.299 g + 4.191 g = 5.490 g. Why doesn't this work the way I think it should? Thank you.

Use the information below to answer the following questions.

Cyanobacteria, also known as blue-green algae, are a kind of bacteria found in many lakes. These organisms make their own food through photosynthesis. Small animals including mayfly larvae eat the cyanobacteria, and small fish such as yellow perch eat the larvae. The small fish provide food for larger fish, such as walleye.

Describe a model you could use to show the transfer of energy within the lake ecosystem. In your description of your model, make sure you include the position of each organism identified in the paragraph.

Answers

Answer:

sorry don't know wish I could help

An atom with the electron configuration 2-8-8-2 has an incomplete

Answers

Answer:

3rd principal energy level

Explanation:

Principle energy that explains the energy of the electrons and positions of electrons of a particular atom. There are four energy levels fist to fourth that are made of sublevels and that is made up of s, p, d and f orbitals.

First principal energy level -  2

Second principal energy level - 8

Third principal energy level - 18

Fourth principal energy level -  32

3rd energy level has 9 orbitals, which has 18 electrons

2 in the s orbital,

6 in the three p orbitals, and

10 in the five d orbitals.

So, here there are only 8 electrons in the third principal energy level.

can u tell me the steps to measure a straight line.. need answer immediately.. ​

Answers

First get a pencil, this is better incase you need to erase.
Then get a straight edge object. (ruler, book, or another pencil :)
Then lay down the object (ruler, book, or pencil) on the item you will draw the straight line on.
Holding your pencil steady, trace the edge of the item you will use to help you draw the straight line.

Hope this helps!

When your food gets digested, the macromolecules get broken down into
individual monomers. Which monomer would be most present based on your meal?
How do you know?

Answers

Carbohydrates. The digestion of carbohydrates begins in the mouth. The salivary enzyme amylase begins the breakdown of food starches into maltose, a disaccharide. As the food travels through the esophagus to the stomach, no significant digestion of carbohydrates takes place.

What would happen if the earth did not have gravity?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

If the Earth's gravity is lost, all items held to the Earth's surface by gravity would float away. That includes the atmosphere, water, people, cars and animals. If an object were secured strongly to the Earth, it would probably remain attached

Answer:

Everything would be floating

The heat required to raise the temperature of 12g of water from 16 C to 21 C is:
a) 60 J
b) 60 cal
c) 50 cal
d) 50 J

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is;

b) 60 cal

Explanation:

The mass of the given water, m = 12 g

The initial temperature of he given water = 16°C

The final temperature of the given water = 21°C

The specific heat capacity of water, c = 4.184 J/(g·°C) = 1 cal/(g·°C)

The amount of heat, ΔQ, required = Mass × Specific heat capacity × Change in temperature

ΔQ = 12 × 4.184 × (21 - 16) = 251.04 J

Similarly, we have;

ΔQ = 12 g × 1 cal/(g·°C) × (21 - 16)°C = 60 cal

The amount of heat required = 60 cal.

Which unit would you use to measure the mass of a student desk?

Answers

Answer:

b and then c

thanks for the brainly points

clarify the following expression s
a.atomic number
b.mass number
c.nucleus​

Answers

Answer:

Atomic number of a chemical element is the number of protons found in the nucleus of every atom of that element.

The mass number, also called atomic mass number or nucleon number, is the total number of protons and neutrons in an atomic nucleus.

The atomic nucleus is the small, dense region consisting of protons and neutrons at the center of an atom.

The charged particles in the beams that Thomson studied came from atoms. As these particles moved away from their original atoms, they formed a visible beam. The current model of the atom includes protons, neutrons, and electrons. What is the best use of an atomic model to explain the charge of the particles in Thomson's beams? An atom's negative particles are surrounded by positive matter, so the positive particles are easier to remove. An atom's positive particles are surrounded by negative matter, so the negative particles are easier to remove. An atom's smaller negative particles are at a distance from the central positive particles, so the negative particles are easier to remove. An atom's larger positive particles are at a distance from the central negative particles, so the positive particles are easier to remove.

Answers

Answer:An atom's positive particles are surrounded by negative matter, so the negative particles are easier to remove.

Explanation:

From our knowledge of the atom, we know that the nucleus lies at the center of the atom. The nucleus is positively charged because it contains the positive particles in the atom

The negative matter (electrons) surround the positive matter (protons) hence it is easier to remove the negative particles compared to the positive particles.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

why can dogs not eat chocolate

Answers

it’s poisonous to them :(((

What is the formula for an alkene containing six carbon atoms?
A. C6H10
B. C2H6
C. C6H12
D. C5H12

Answers

Answer:

C. C₆H₁₂

Explanation:

Alkenes are the unsaturated hydrocarbons which form a homologous series with a general formula;

       Cₙ H₂ₙ

n in this problem is 6

  2n = 2 x 6 = 12

The formula of the compound will be C₆H₁₂

A scientist is examining a mixture of nitrogen, hydrogen, and ammonia. The individual pressures that are exerted by nitrogen and hydrogen are 0.26 atm and 0.28 atm, respectively. If the total pressure is 0.90 atm, what is the partial pressure of ammonia? Use P subscript T equals P subscript 1 plus P subscript 2 plus P subscript 3 plus ellipses plus P subscript n.. 0.27 atm 0.36 atm 0.54 atm 0.90 atm

Answers

Answer:  0.36 atm

Explanation:

According to Dalton's law, the total pressure is the sum of individual pressures.

[tex]p_{total}=p_1+p_2+p_3[/tex]

Given :  [tex]p_{total}[/tex] = total pressure of gases = 0.90 atm

[tex]p_{N_2}[/tex]= partial pressure of nitrogen =  0.26 atm

[tex]p_{H_2}[/tex] = partial pressure of hydrogen = 0.28 atm

[tex]p_{NH_3}[/tex]= partial pressure of ammonia = ?

putting in the values we get:

[tex]0.90=0.26 +0.28+p_{NH_3}[/tex]

[tex]p_{NH_3}=0.36atm[/tex]

Thus the partial pressure of ammonia is 0.36 atm

Answer:

B) 0.36 atm

Explanation:

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

12) The chemical formula for phosphorus trichloride is PCl3. In one to two sentences, explain how you would build a ball-and-stick model of phosphorus trichloride. Include a description of the parts of the model.(2 points)

13) Copper (Cu) reacts with sulfur (S) to form copper sulfide as shown in the chemical equation. A scientist adds 4 grams of Cu to 2 grams of S to start the reaction. At the end of the experiment, she has 6 grams of product. In one to two sentences, explain what would happen if the scientist increased the amount of copper to 6 grams, and why. (1 point)

Answers

Answer:

12) In the ball and stick model, an orange ball representing the phosphorus atom and three green balls representing chlorine atoms are connected by means of sticks that are coloured halfway green and orange respectively to represent the shared electrons between phosphorus and chlorine with the chlorine atoms forming the base of a triangular pyramid while the phosphorus atom forms the top of the pyramid.

13) The scientist will have 6 grams of product as before but will have two grams of unreacted copper atoms because the mass ratio of copper to sulfur in this reaction is 2:1

Explanation:

12) Phosphorus trichloride has a trigonal pyramidal structure and is composed of three atoms of chlorine and one atom of phosphorus.

In the ball and stick model, an orange ball representing the phosphorus atom and three green balls representing chlorine atoms are connected by means of sticks that are coloured halfway green and orange respectively to represent the shared electrons between phosphorus and chlorine with the chlorine atoms forming the base of a triangular pyramid while the phosphorus atom forms the top of the pyramid.

13) The reaction between copper and sulfur to form copper sulfide is shown in the equation below:

Cu + S ---> CuS

1 mole of copper reacts with 1 mole of sulfur to produce 1 mole of copper sulfide

molar mass of copper = 64 g/mol; molar mass of sulfur = 32 g/mol, molar mass of copper sulfide = 96 g/mol

mass ratio of copper to sulfur = 63 g/ 34 g = 2

This means that 2 grams of copper will react with 1 g of sulfur to produce 3 grams of product. similarly, 4 g of copper will react with 2 g of sulfur to produce 6 grams of product.

Therefore 6 g of of copper will react with 3 g of sulfur. However, since the amount of sulfur available for reaction is 2 g only, 2 g of copper will be left unreacted after 4 g has reacted completely with 2 g of sulfur to produce 6 g of copper sulfide.

Part B
4.80 x 1022 molecules of propane, C3Hg.
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
Calculate the mass in grams

Answers

The correct answer is:

3.50 grams

A sample of aluminum has mass 26.98 g and has a density of
2.70 g/cm3. Calculate volume to the correct number of significant
figures.

Answers

Answer:

9.99L

Explanation:

you can see the answer at the pic

Answer:

The volume of aluminum is 9.99 cm³.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of aluminum = 26.98 g

Density of aluminum = 2.70 g/cm³

Volume of aluminum = ?

Solution:

Formula:

d = m/v

now we will put the values in formula.

2.70 g/cm³ = 26.98 g / v

v = 26.98 g / 2.70 g/cm³

v = 9.99 cm³

Thus, the volume of aluminum is 9.99 cm³.

PLS ANSWER!! ASAP!! 10 POINTS!!
Which of the following properties of gold does not explain why this metal is often used in jewelry?
A. Gold is a good conductor of electricity.
B. Gold is shiny.
C. Gold is very malleable.
D. Gold is a solid.

Answers

Answer: A is the correct answer

Explanation:  It conducts more electricity than almost all other metals ans gems in jewelry

if water is raise up by 50K and it takes 20900J to do it, what is the mass of the water? ​

Answers

Answer:

100g

Explanation:

Which of the situations below describes an ethical dilemma related to food
engineering?
A. Educational seminars should be conducted to help consumers
grow their own crops.
B. Production plants should be located close to consumers so
distribution runs efficiently.
C. Pesticides protect our crops, but some European countries have
linked them to thyroid disorders.
D. Preservatives must be used so that food can reach the consumer
before spoiling

Answers

Answer:

C. Pesticides protect our crops, but some European countries have

linked them to thyroid disorders.

Explanation:

Researches involving human or sometimes animals are subject to critical decision making.

They can easily trespass on the fundamental rights of people and some other issues.

The use of pesticides on a crop which can lead to thyroid disorder is an ethical dilemma. In this case, the pesticide helps to prevent crop loss due to the invasion of pests. This will boost food production and ensure food is availableLikewise, the application of the pesticide causes thyroid issues. This is an ethical dilemma issue.

The Greek philosopher Empedocles proposed the idea that
ALL matter was made of_____
elements.

Answers

Answer:

the four elements fire, air, water earth

Explanation:

All matter was made of Four elements

Which statement describes a molecule that has a trigonal pyramidal molecular shape?
The molecule has a trigonal planar electron domain geometry with one lone pair.
O The molecule has a tetrahedral electron domain geometry with one lone pair.
O The molecule has a trigonal planar electron domain geometry with two lone pairs.
O The molecule has a tetrahedral electron domain geometry with two lone pairs.

Answers

The statement describes a molecule that has a trigonal pyramidal molecular shape is "The molecule has a trigonal planar electron domain geometry with two lone pairs".

So, option C is correct one.

What is difference between shape and geometry of the molecule?

In finding geometry of the molecule, lone pairs and bond pairs both are included but in finding shape of the molecule only bond pairs are are involve.

To learn more about trigonal pyramidal here.

https://brainly.com/question/14177468

#SPJ3

Answer:C

Explanation: Took the test

What was Pangea and when did it form?

Answers

Answer:

Pangaea or Pangea ( /pænˈdʒiːə/) was a supercontinent that existed during the late Paleozoic and early Mesozoic eras. It assembled from earlier continental units approximately 335 million years ago, and it began to break apart about 175 million years ago.

Explanation:


Describe what will happen to the pressure of the gas as the plunger is pushed in.

Answers

Answer:

The pressure of gas will increase.

Explanation:

The question above is related to "Boyle's Law." According to this law, provided that the temperature and amount of gas are stable, the absolute pressure of gas is inversely proportional to its volume.

In this sense, if the plunger will be pushed in, the volume of the gas will definitely decrease due to lack of space while the pressure will increase because the molecules of the gas are colliding with each other. The greater the collision, the greater the pressure. This explains the answer above.

What is the mass of an object with a density of 5.7 g/cm^3 and a volume of 48
cm^3? *

Answers

Answer:

273.6 g

Explanation:

mass =(density)(volume)

mass=(5.7g/cm^3 )(48 cm^3)

cancel out your cm^3 and your are left with grams

multiply (5.7g)(48)=273.6 g

The mass of an object with a density of 5.7 g/cm³ and a volume of 48 cm³ is 273.6 grams.

What is density?

Density is defined as the degree to which a material is packed together.

It is also defined as a mass per unit volume of the substance.

Its SI unit is kilogram per cubic meter or  gram per meter.

Density can be expressed as

Density = mass / volume

Mass =  density x volume

As given, Density = 5.7 g/cm³

                Volume = 48 cm³

So, Mass =  5.7 g/cm³ x  48 cm³

               =  273.6 grams

Thus, the mass of an object with a density of 5.7 g/cm³ and a volume of 48 cm³ is 273.6 grams.

To learn more about density, refer to the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/15164682

#SPJ5

What is the relationship between the latitude and hours of daylight

Answers

Answer:

The tilt of the Earth's axis also defines the length of daylight.Daylight hours are shortest in each hemisphere winter. Between summer and winter

solistice the number of daylight hours decreases and the rate of decrease is larger the higher the latitude.The fewer sunlight hours the colder nights.

Homer notices that his shower is covered in a strange green slime. His friend Barney tells him that coconut juice will get rid of the green slime. Homer decides to check this out by spraying half of the shower with coconut juice. He sprays the other half of the shower with water. After 3 days of "treatment" there is no change in the appearance of the green

Answers

Answer:

This strange green slime is a colonization of fungi caused by the humidity of the bathrooms, which to be eradicated requires a non-specific antimicrobial such as sodium hypochlorite that generates an osmotic imbalance producing a fungicidal effect.

Explanation:

The fungi that appear in the form of slime at the microscopic level have many forms of colonization, by adding coconut milk it was assumed that this would generate an environment not suitable for their metabolism and reproduction but this did not happen, therefore they continued their reproduction.

Answer:

Explain?

Explanation:

A bond between sulfur and oxygen would be what type of bond?

Answers

Answer:

Covalent Bond

Explanation:

Answer:

covalent bonding

Type of Bonding: Sulfur Dioxide is a process of covalent bonding, since Sulfur and Oxygen are both non-metals. The Sulfur is in the center surrounded by 2 Oxygen atoms. In this situation, as depicted below, Sulfur Dioxide is a resonance structure and can be expressed in three different forms

Explanation:

hope that helps

What is Mercury's proximity to the sun

Answers

Answer:

46.943 million km

Explanation:

From an average distance of 36 million miles (58 million kilometers), Mercury is 0.4 astronomical units away from the Sun.

Answer:

29.169 million miles

Explanation:

From an average distance of 36 million miles(58 million kilometers,Mercury is 0.4 astronomical units away from the sun.

A large marble is dropped in a graduated cylinder with 45 mL of water in it. The water level increased to 61 mL. What is the volume of the marble?​

Answers

Answer:

Volume of the marble is 16 ml.

Initial volume present in graduated cylinder=45 ml.

Final volume in graduated cylinder after marble is dropped=61 ml.

Volume of water displaced=volume displaced by marble.

Volume displaced by marble=final volume in cylinder-initial volume in cylinder

Volume displaced=61ml-45ml=16ml

So volume of marble=16ml.

Answer:

16mL

Explanation:

which of the following is not a name given for the four outer plantets

1. gas Giants
2. Jovian planets
3. Terrestrial planets

Answers

Hey :)

The answer is 3. Terrestrial planets

Gas giants and Jovian planets are names for the four outermost planets

Terrestrial planets are the names for the four innermost planets
They are called terrestrial because they have a compact, rocky surface

Hope this helps!

The one that is not a name given for the four outer planets terrestrial planets. The correct option is 3.

What are Terrestrial planets?

The planets Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars are referred to as terrestrial because their surfaces are compact and rocky, similar to Earth's terra firma. The terrestrial planets are the solar system's four innermost planets.

A terrestrial planet, telluric planet, or rocky planet is one that is primarily composed of silicate rocks or metals.

Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars are the inner planets in the Solar System that are closest to the Sun and are classified as terrestrial planets by the International Astronomical Union.

Astronomers who use the geophysical definition of a planet may consider two or three planetary-mass satellites, including the Earth's Moon, Io, and occasionally Europa, as terrestrial planets, along with the rocky protoplanet-asteroids Pallas and Vesta.

Thus, the correct option is 3.

For more details regarding terrestrial planets, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/18089177

#SPJ2

Other Questions
what does the 9th amendment limit? Read the excerpt from Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass.If any one thing in my experience, more than another, served to deepen my conviction of the infernal character of slavery, and to fill me with unutterable loathing of slaveholders, it was their base ingratitude to my poor old grandmother. She had served my old master faithfully from youth to old age. She had been the source of all his wealth; she had peopled his plantation with slaves; she had become a great-grandmother in his service. She had rocked him in infancy, attended him in childhood, served him through life, and at his death wiped from his icy brow the cold death-sweat, and closed his eyes forever.Which line from this excerpt contains imagery?She had served my old master faithfully from youth to old age.She had been the source of all his wealth. . . .[S]he had become a great-grandmother in his service.[A]nd at his death wiped from his icy brow the cold death-sweat. . . . Omar made $144 for 12 hours of work.At the same rate, how much would he make for 8 hours of work?Please help In the context of the poem, which image most fully reflects the speaker's dissapproval of the neighbors attitudesMending wall a rectangular room has an area of 384 sq feet with floor tiles covering one part of it and carpet covering the rest. the tile part is 8 ft long. the carpeted part is 24 ft long. what is the width of the room? (8.1 x 104)+(2.5 x 104). Express your answer in scientific notation. Why is it important for nations to economically specialize? In the United States, the onset of puberty has been occurring earlier and earlier. Today, about 10 percent of children ages 6 or 7 begin developing signs of puberty, a condition known as precocious puberty.In the early 1900s, girls typically began menstruating at age 17. Today, girls typically begin around age 12. This trend has been attributed to the growing number of overweight children and a greater exposure to pollutants. Exposure to phthalates, artificial chemicals found in plastics, has also been cited as a cause. These chemicals disrupt the endocrine system by mimicking hormones in the body.Early puberty can have many negative side effects, including an increased risk of certain types of cancer, such as breast cancer. Children are often emotionally unprepared for the physical changes taking place in their bodies. As a result, behavioral and psychological problems may increase.According to the text, what are the likely causes of precocious puberty? Check all that apply.exposure to pollutantsexposure to phthalatescertain types of cancersunhealthy weight gaindisruptions to the endocrine systememotional and psychological problems Which of these is a bacteria?Group of answer choicesE-coliHIVYeastZika alr please help add: 21 / 100 + 6/10 = Gatsby goes through a lot to put on these parties that people love. Why doyou think people treat him the way they do? HOW do they treat him?LAIL A frozen dinner at a grocery store is purchased for $2.20 wholesale and is marked up by 40 percent. A customer wants to buy four frozen dinners. How much will the customer pay, including paying 9 percent sales tax? Round your answer to the nearest cent. $8.80 $10.07 $13.43 $14.39 sum of digits of a two-digit number is 8 if the number obtained by reversing the digit is 18 more than the original number then the original number is Help me plzjsjsjsnnsndndndn What best explains how you can smell burned toast from another room? Silvi has a coupon for $5 off any one item at her favorite store. She must pay 6% sales tax on the discounted price. Which of the following functions represents Silvi's final cost, c, for an item with an original price of x dollars? What impact did the French Revolution have on the population of Louisiana?More people from Saint-Domingue moved to Louisiana.Fewer people from Saint-Domingue moved to Louisiana.Greater numbers of Louisianans fled to non-French settlements in the United States.Fewer numbers of Louisianans fled to non-French settlements in the United States. Hydrogen has 3 isotopes. Hydrogen 1, Hydrogen 2 and Hydrogen 3. What is the difference between these 3 is isotopes Write the domain and range of the function as an inequality Chinua Achebe's Things Fall Apart has the distinction of being what